CN103437569B - A kind of environment-friendlyhouse house - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendlyhouse house Download PDFInfo
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- CN103437569B CN103437569B CN201310421129.5A CN201310421129A CN103437569B CN 103437569 B CN103437569 B CN 103437569B CN 201310421129 A CN201310421129 A CN 201310421129A CN 103437569 B CN103437569 B CN 103437569B
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- heat exchanger
- appendix
- house
- house body
- secondary heat
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house, comprise house body, also comprise by two sections of gas pipelines and the heat exchanger that is connected between two sections of gas pipelines, the appendix of U-shaped is formed after described two sections of gas pipelines are connected with heat exchanger, described appendix entirety is imbedded under the earth's surface of house body or described appendix entirety is imbedded below the other ditch of house body, pond, stream, river, reservoir, and the vertical distance on the blind end distance earth's surface of described appendix is not less than 10m; A mouth of pipe of described appendix stretches in house body from the lower end of house body, another mouth of pipe is positioned on this external ground, house, exhaust fan is provided with near the one end stretching into house body in described appendix, described house body is provided with away from the top of the side of appendix the exhaust funnel communicated with indoor, and the height of described exhaust funnel is greater than 3m.Environmental protection, energy-conservation, cool in summer and warm in winter.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building, particularly a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house.
Background technology
Along with the high speed development of society, in summer, interior temperature is high, and people lower the temperature by air-conditioning, while air-conditioning temperature-reducing, also discharges a large amount of waste gas, causes greenhouse effect, make temperature more and more higher.Winter, interior temperature was low, and people improve interior temperature with air-conditioning equally.Be faced with the generation of large quantity of exhaust gas equally, and energy consumption is high.Do not meet environmental protection concept.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house, and with fresh air in energy holding chamber, energy consumption is low, and under the prerequisite not utilizing air-conditioning, indoor winter can be made relatively warm, and summer is relatively pleasantly cool.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house, comprise house body (1), it is characterized in that: the heat exchanger also comprising two sections of gas pipelines and be connected between two sections of gas pipelines, the appendix (3) of U-shaped is formed after described two sections of gas pipelines are connected with heat exchanger, described appendix (3) entirety is imbedded under the earth's surface in house body (1) or described appendix (3) entirety is imbedded below the other ditch of house body (1), pond, stream, river, reservoir, and the vertical distance on the blind end distance earth's surface of described appendix (3) is not less than 10m, a mouth of pipe of described appendix (3) stretches in house body (1) from the lower end of house body (1), another mouth of pipe is positioned on house body (1) ground outward, exhaust fan (4) is provided with near the one end stretching into house body (1) in described appendix (3), described heat exchanger comprises first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7), wherein first-class heat exchanger (6) comprises two cast iron plates (6-1), the S shape groove (6-2) of projection is established on the surface of each cast iron plate (6-1), after two block casting iron plates (6-1) fasten, their S shape groove (6-2) fastens and forms S shape gas passage, described secondary heat exchanger (7) is made of copper, its overall structure is identical with the structure of first-class heat exchanger (6), described secondary heat exchanger (7) comprises two pieces of copper coins (7-1), bossed secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also established on the surface of these two pieces of copper coins (7-1), after two pieces of copper coins (7-1) fasten, their secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) fastens and forms gas passage, entrance and the mouth of pipe of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) are positioned at outdoor gas pipeline and are connected, the outlet of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is connected with the entrance of the gas passage of secondary heat exchanger (7), and outlet and the mouth of pipe of the gas passage of described secondary heat exchanger (7) are positioned at indoor gas pipeline and are connected,
Body (1) top, described house is provided with the exhaust funnel (5) communicated with indoor, and described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the side away from appendix (3) indoor inserting end, and the height of described exhaust funnel (5) is greater than 3m.
Adopt such scheme, house is airtight, and utilize atm difference to be used as power and principle that the underground winter-warm summer is cool, auxiliary exhaust fan, realizes the cold and hot displacement of room air, thus makes house cool in summer and warm in winter.
Specifically: summer, indoor air temperature is high, and atmospheric density is little; And the waste gas that indoor existence produces because of finishing, furniture and body metabolism, the density of these gases itself is less than air, like this, room air is discharged by exhaust funnel, and the air-flow rising principle utilizing atmospheric difference to be formed, and under the effect of exhaust fan (exhaust fan energy consumption is far below air-conditioning), air constantly flows in the appendix of underground from the mouth of pipe stretching out outdoor appendix, then enter indoor, the convection current realizing room air is on the one hand changed; On the other hand, because subsurface temperature in summer is low, carry out interchange of heat with the air entered, air themperature is reduced, Cryogenic air constantly carries out interchange of heat with Indoor Thermal air, thus realizes the object of reduction indoor air temperature, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Winter, subsurface temperature is high, interchange of heat is carried out with the air entered, room air is constantly discharged by exhaust funnel, utilize the air-flow rising principle that atmospheric difference is formed equally, and under the effect of exhaust fan, hot air constantly enters indoor by appendix, the cold air that displacement is indoor, makes interior temperature uprise.Cool in summer and warm in winter, energy consumption is low, and indoor remain with fresh air.
First-class heat exchanger of the present invention and secondary heat exchanger one adopt cast iron to make, and another is made of copper, their heat transfer good heat conduction effect, be conducive to interchange of heat, and the gas passage in heat exchanger all designs S-shaped, extend the time of delivery of gas in heat exchanger, good effect of heat exchange.
In technique scheme: the side that the cast iron plate (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is opposing with S shape groove (6-2) is provided with fin (2), the side that the copper coin (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7) is opposing with secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also provided with fin (2).The heat transfer effect of two heat exchangers can be made so better.
In technique scheme: two sections of gas pipelines are all designed to helical form near the part of first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7) respectively.
In technique scheme: in order to ensure air quality, described appendix (3) is positioned at the outdoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air filter (8).
In technique scheme: described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the top of the body of wall of house body (1).
In technique scheme: described exhaust funnel (5) is in inverted L shape, and the bottom of its vertical part communicates with the indoor of house body (1), and the free end of its lateral part is bent downwardly, and is provided with filter screen (9) in its curved end.Filter screen can avoid snakeworm mouse ant to enter in exhaust funnel, is designed by exhaust funnel L-shaped, and also has one section to bend, and like this, rainwater can be avoided to enter.
In technique scheme: described appendix (3) is positioned on the indoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air door (10).The convenient replacing controlling air.
In technique scheme: the volume of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is greater than the volume of secondary heat exchanger (7).Because the price of cylinder is more expensive, can reduce costs like this.
In technique scheme: be provided with sealing ring (11) between two cast iron plates (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6), between two copper coins (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7), be also provided with sealing ring (11).Ensure sealing effectiveness.
Beneficial effect: the present invention is reasonable in design, structure is simple, enforcement is easy, easy to use, do not utilize air-conditioning, energy-conserving and environment-protective, facilitate the using energy source of the Nature, this device does not limit any place, mountain region, Plain, hills, city, rural area, does not form the destruction to environment, do not take the interior space, cost is low, and there is ozone indoor all the time, is conducive to physical and mental health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left side view of first-class heat exchanger in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left side view of secondary heat exchanger in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the cast iron plate of first-class heat exchanger
Fig. 6 is the top view of the copper coin of secondary heat exchanger;
Fig. 7 is the lateral view of Fig. 6.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described:
As shown in figs. 1-7, environment-friendlyhouse house of the present invention is primarily of parts compositions such as house body 1, fin 2, appendix 3, exhaust fan 4, exhaust funnel 5, first-class heat exchanger 6, secondary heat exchanger 7, air filter 8, filter screen 9, air door 10, sealing rings 11.Described appendix 3 is by two sections of gas pipelines and is connected to the U-shaped pipe that the heat exchanger between two sections of gas pipelines forms, and two sections of gas pipelines are all designed to helical form near the part of first-class heat exchanger 6 and secondary heat exchanger 7 respectively.
Described appendix 3 entirety is imbedded under the earth's surface of house body 1 or described appendix 3 entirety is imbedded below the other ditch of house body 1, pond, stream, river, reservoir, and the vertical distance on the blind end distance earth's surface of described appendix 3 is not less than 10m; A mouth of pipe of described appendix 3 stretches in house body 1 from the lower end of house body 1, another mouth of pipe is positioned on the ground outside house body 1 (when imbed ditch, pond, stream, river, reservoir below time, the other end mouth of pipe from ditch, pond, stream, river, reservoir bank reach ground), be provided with exhaust fan 4 near the one end stretching into house body 1 in described appendix 3, described appendix 3 is positioned at the indoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air door 10.Described appendix 3 is positioned at the outdoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air filter 8.
Described heat exchanger comprises first-class heat exchanger 6 and secondary heat exchanger 7, wherein first-class heat exchanger 6 comprises two cast iron plate 6-1, the S shape groove 6-2 of projection is established on the surface of each cast iron plate 6-1, and after two block casting iron plate 6-1 fasten, their S shape groove 6-2 fastens and forms S shape gas passage; The surrounding on the surface of described cast iron plate 6-1 is provided with bolt hole, and two block casting iron plate 6-1 are bolted, and is provided with sealing ring 11 between two cast iron plate 6-1 of described first-class heat exchanger 6.The opposing side of the cast iron plate 6-1 of described first-class heat exchanger 6 and S shape groove 6-2 is provided with fin 2.
Described secondary heat exchanger 7 is made of copper, and its overall structure is identical with the structure of first-class heat exchanger 6, and volume is less than first-class heat exchanger 6.Described secondary heat exchanger 7 comprises two pieces of copper coin 7-1, and bossed secondary heat exchanger S shape groove 7-2 is also established on the surface of these two pieces of copper coin 7-1, and after two pieces of copper coin 7-1 fasten, their secondary heat exchanger S shape groove 7-2 fastens and forms gas passage; The surrounding on the surface of described copper coin 7-1 is provided with bolt hole, and two pieces of copper coin 7-1 are bolted, and is also provided with sealing ring 11 between two copper coin 7-1 of described secondary heat exchanger 7.The opposing side of the copper coin 7-1 of described secondary heat exchanger 7 and secondary heat exchanger S shape groove 7-2 is also provided with fin 2.
Entrance and the mouth of pipe of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger 6 are positioned at outdoor gas pipeline and are connected, the outlet of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger 6 is connected with the entrance of the gas passage of secondary heat exchanger 7, and the outlet of the gas passage of described secondary heat exchanger 7 is connected with another section of gas pipeline;
The top of the body of wall of described house body 1 is provided with the exhaust funnel 5 communicated with indoor, and described exhaust funnel 5 is positioned at the side being positioned at the indoor mouth of pipe away from appendix 3.The height of described exhaust funnel 5 is greater than 3m, to ensure pressure reduction.Described exhaust funnel 5 is in inverted L shape, and the bottom of its vertical part communicates with the indoor of house body 1, and the free end of its lateral part is bent downwardly, and is provided with filter screen 9 in its curved end.
The present invention is not limited to detailed description of the invention, as long as any similar distortion on basis of the present invention all falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an environment-friendlyhouse house, comprise house body (1), it is characterized in that: the heat exchanger also comprising two sections of gas pipelines and be connected between two sections of gas pipelines, the appendix (3) of U-shaped is formed after described two sections of gas pipelines are connected with heat exchanger, described appendix (3) entirety is imbedded under the earth's surface in house body (1) or described appendix (3) entirety is imbedded below the other ditch of house body (1), pond, stream, river, reservoir, and the vertical distance on the blind end distance earth's surface of described appendix (3) is not less than 10m, a mouth of pipe of described appendix (3) stretches in house body (1) from the lower end of house body (1), another mouth of pipe is positioned on house body (1) ground outward, exhaust fan (4) is provided with near the one end stretching into house body (1) in described appendix (3), described heat exchanger comprises first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7), wherein first-class heat exchanger (6) comprises two cast iron plates (6-1), the S shape groove (6-2) of projection is established on the surface of each cast iron plate (6-1), after two block casting iron plates (6-1) fasten, their S shape groove (6-2) fastens and forms S shape gas passage, described secondary heat exchanger (7) is made of copper, its overall structure is identical with the structure of first-class heat exchanger (6), described secondary heat exchanger (7) comprises two pieces of copper coins (7-1), bossed secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also established on the surface of these two pieces of copper coins (7-1), after two pieces of copper coins (7-1) fasten, their secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) fastens and forms gas passage, entrance and the mouth of pipe of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) are positioned at outdoor gas pipeline and are connected, the outlet of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is connected with the entrance of the gas passage of secondary heat exchanger (7), and outlet and the mouth of pipe of the gas passage of described secondary heat exchanger (7) are positioned at indoor gas pipeline and are connected,
Body (1) top, described house is provided with the exhaust funnel (5) communicated with indoor, described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the side away from appendix (3) indoor inserting end, and the height of described exhaust funnel (5) is greater than 3m; Described appendix (3) is positioned at the outdoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air filter (8), and described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the top of the body of wall of house body (1).
2. a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side that the cast iron plate (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is opposing with S shape groove (6-2) is provided with fin (2), the side that the copper coin (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7) is opposing with secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also provided with fin (2).
3. environment-friendlyhouse house according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: two sections of gas pipelines are all designed to helical form near the part of first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7) respectively.
4. a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described exhaust funnel (5) is in inverted L shape, the bottom of its vertical part communicates with the indoor of house body (1), the free end of its lateral part is bent downwardly, and in its curved end, be provided with filter screen (9).
5. a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described appendix (3) is positioned at the indoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air door (10).
6. a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house according to claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: the volume of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is greater than the volume of secondary heat exchanger (7).
7. a kind of environment-friendlyhouse house according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: between two cast iron plates (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6), be provided with sealing ring (11), between two copper coins (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7), be also provided with sealing ring (11).
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CN201310421129.5A CN103437569B (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | A kind of environment-friendlyhouse house |
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CN201310421129.5A CN103437569B (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | A kind of environment-friendlyhouse house |
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CN103437569A CN103437569A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
CN103437569B true CN103437569B (en) | 2015-12-23 |
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CN201310421129.5A Expired - Fee Related CN103437569B (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | A kind of environment-friendlyhouse house |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2072208U (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1991-02-27 | 陶骏昌 | Cast-iron plate type heat-exchanger |
DE19635993A1 (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1997-08-14 | Betonbau Gmbh | Structural member with pipes for energy-carrying fluid |
CN2800183Y (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-07-26 | 淳安千岛湖康盛制冷管路研究开发有限公司 | Plate-shell type evaporator |
CN201567807U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-09-01 | 刘作君 | Energy-saving building |
CN102003081A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 任首旺 | Building (lowrise building, single-storey building, villa, storehouse, etc.) capable of regulating temperature, humidity and flow of air based on nature |
DE102011012962A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-06 | Audi Ag | Control house structure in doorway of industrial plant, has air pipeline which is led into ground and set in heat exchanger arrangement, where air is delivered for heating or cooling process based on temperature of ground and pipeline wall |
CN103133694A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-05 | 溧阳市恒祥特钢机械制造有限公司 | Air preheater sealing structure |
CN203487809U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-03-19 | 杨宗荣 | Environmentally-friendly house |
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201310421129.5A patent/CN103437569B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2072208U (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1991-02-27 | 陶骏昌 | Cast-iron plate type heat-exchanger |
DE19635993A1 (en) * | 1996-02-13 | 1997-08-14 | Betonbau Gmbh | Structural member with pipes for energy-carrying fluid |
CN2800183Y (en) * | 2005-03-28 | 2006-07-26 | 淳安千岛湖康盛制冷管路研究开发有限公司 | Plate-shell type evaporator |
CN201567807U (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-09-01 | 刘作君 | Energy-saving building |
CN102003081A (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2011-04-06 | 任首旺 | Building (lowrise building, single-storey building, villa, storehouse, etc.) capable of regulating temperature, humidity and flow of air based on nature |
DE102011012962A1 (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-06 | Audi Ag | Control house structure in doorway of industrial plant, has air pipeline which is led into ground and set in heat exchanger arrangement, where air is delivered for heating or cooling process based on temperature of ground and pipeline wall |
CN103133694A (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-05 | 溧阳市恒祥特钢机械制造有限公司 | Air preheater sealing structure |
CN203487809U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-03-19 | 杨宗荣 | Environmentally-friendly house |
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CN103437569A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
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