CN201567807U - Energy-saving building - Google Patents
Energy-saving building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201567807U CN201567807U CN2010200411720U CN201020041172U CN201567807U CN 201567807 U CN201567807 U CN 201567807U CN 2010200411720 U CN2010200411720 U CN 2010200411720U CN 201020041172 U CN201020041172 U CN 201020041172U CN 201567807 U CN201567807 U CN 201567807U
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- building
- air outlet
- changing chamber
- top floor
- outlet passage
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving building, and a top floor is arranged at the upper part of the building; a sky-light window is arranged at the upper end of the top floor; the middle floors of the building are positioned between the top floor and the basement; an air alternating temperature room is positioned at the lower part in the building, and water is filled at the lower part of the air alternating temperature room; an air outlet pipeline is positioned in the alternating temperature room; and a vertical air outlet passage is wrapped outside the wall, the lower end of the vertical air outlet passage is connected with the air outlet pipeline, and the upper end of the vertical air outlet passage is communicated with the top floor. Since the vertical air outlet passage is wrapped outside the wall and is divided into a plurality of passages, so that the building and the surroundings are completely isolated, and the building is not directly affected by the surroundings. The heat insulation, heat radiation and cooling effects are good, the heat insulation and the heating effects are also good. The building is warm in winter and cool in summer, thereby dispensing with air conditioning and heating expenses or with less expense. The energy for buildings can be conserved by 65 percent to 85 percent. The building is mainly used for residence for people or as a storehouse.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relate to a kind of be used for main for human habitation or as the building of storehouse.
Background technology
Known building comprises top layer, intermediate layer and basement.In summer, wall is accepted sunlight heat, and is indoor extremely hot; In winter, cold air, big north wind directly brush wall, indoor cold.In order to make interior temperature cool in summer and warm in winter, the indoor device that just need install an air-conditioner, thus expend a large amount of electric energy, increased cost of use.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the high defective of existing building cost of use, the utility model provides a kind of energy efficient building, and this energy efficient building cost of use is low.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this building top is provided with top layer, the top layer upper end is provided with the skylight, the intermediate layer of building is between top layer and basement, the air temperature-changing chamber is positioned at the bottom of building, air temperature-changing chamber bottom is equipped with water, and outlet pipe is positioned at temperature-changing chamber, and vertically outlet passageway is wrapped in outer wall, vertically the outlet passageway lower end links to each other with outlet pipe, and vertically the outlet passageway upper end is connected with top layer.
Also be connected with admission line in the described temperature-changing chamber, admission line one end is connected with blower fan and is positioned at the air temperature-changing chamber, and the admission line other end is connected in bomb shelter (or underground mine).
Vertical outlet passageway of the present utility model is wrapped in outer wall, and is divided into several, and building and environment are on every side isolated fully, and building is not subjected to directly influencing of surrounding environment.The coefficient of thermal conductivity of air is lower, is good heat-insulation and heat-preservation material.
In summer, vertically the stack effect natural wind of outlet passageway formation provides heat radiation, and heat can not assembled, so exclude the effective of sunlight heat.Add water evaporation gasification cooling and refrigerant ground temperature wind and supply with vertical outlet passageway and top layer, heat-insulating cooling effect can be better.Mode with water spray increases refrigerating capacity.
Winter, blower fan did not leave, and temperature-changing chamber does not have water, and vertically the outlet passageway gas outlet is blocked, and the cross-ventilation that severe cold, big north wind directly do not influence building conducts heat, heat conducts and heat radiation.Do not have and the exchange heat of cold air, have only in the vertical outlet passageway and the exchange heat of ground warm air.The ground warm air rises along wall face, and cold air is along vertically outlet passageway inner face decline.The exterior wall internal-external temperature difference reduces, and thermal loss reduces, and Shu Zaodu improves.
Heat insulation, heat radiation and good cooling effect, being incubated and heating effect might as well.Particularly bigger near the influence of the multistory building on ground, cool in summer and warm in winter just as migrating the underground space, do not need air-conditioning and heating installation expense or expense seldom.Can make building energy-saving 65%～85%.
The air ratio that enters underground air temperature-changing chamber is more, forms natural wind in gateway.When entering gateway, the people have the nature wind refrigerant pleasant on one's body.Water evaporation gasification cooling, the ground temperature cooling is add refrigerant, can make the sub-district cooling, and is refrigerant.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of second embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the 3rd embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the 4th embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the 5th embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the 6th embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1. vertically outlet passageway, 2. first gas outlet, 3. second gas outlet, 4. top layer, 5. skylight, 6. outlet pipe, 7. admission line, 8. air temperature-changing chamber, 9. water, 10. bomb shelter, 11. exterior walls, 12. basements, 13. blower fans, 14. baffle plates.
The specific embodiment
In Fig. 1, the top of this building is provided with top layer 4, and top layer 4 upper ends are provided with skylight 5, and the intermediate layer of building is between top layer 4 and basement 12, and the intermediate layer comprises A, B, C, D layer (also more multi-layered).Air temperature-changing chamber 8 is positioned at below the basement 12 of building bottom, air temperature-changing chamber 8 bottoms are equipped with water 9, admission line 7 one ends are connected with blower fan 13 and are positioned at air temperature-changing chamber 8, admission line 7 other ends are connected in bomb shelter 10 (or underground mine), outlet pipe 6 is positioned at temperature-changing chamber 8, vertically outlet passageway 1 is wrapped in outer wall, and vertically outlet passageway 1 lower end links to each other with outlet pipe 6, and vertically outlet passageway 1 upper end is connected with top layer 4.
In Fig. 2, air temperature-changing chamber 8 is positioned at the basement 12 of building bottom.
In Fig. 3, air temperature-changing chamber 8 is positioned at the intermediate layer A layer of building bottom.
In Fig. 4, air temperature-changing chamber 8 is positioned at the intermediate layer B layer of building bottom.
In Fig. 5, air temperature-changing chamber 8 is arranged in the layer of C layer by layer of building bottom.
In Fig. 6, saved admission line 7, bomb shelter 10, blower fan 13 moves in the top layer 4.
Skylight 5 is common skylight, and is shorter.Skylight 5 also can be the solar energy skylight, than higher.
Claims (2)
1. energy efficient building, this building top is provided with top layer, the top layer upper end is provided with the skylight, the intermediate layer of building is characterized in that the air temperature-changing chamber is positioned at the bottom of building between top layer and basement, air temperature-changing chamber bottom is equipped with water, outlet pipe is positioned at temperature-changing chamber, vertically outlet passageway is wrapped in outer wall, and vertically the outlet passageway lower end links to each other with outlet pipe, and vertically the outlet passageway upper end is connected with top layer.
2. energy efficient building according to claim 1 is characterized in that also being connected with in the temperature-changing chamber admission line, and admission line one end is connected with blower fan and is positioned at the air temperature-changing chamber, and the admission line other end is connected in the bomb shelter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200411720U CN201567807U (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Energy-saving building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200411720U CN201567807U (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Energy-saving building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201567807U true CN201567807U (en) | 2010-09-01 |
Family
ID=42660094
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010200411720U Expired - Fee Related CN201567807U (en) | 2010-01-08 | 2010-01-08 | Energy-saving building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201567807U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505870A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 刘作君 | Energy-saving building with cooling structure |
| CN103437569A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 杨宗荣 | Environment-friendly house |
-
2010
- 2010-01-08 CN CN2010200411720U patent/CN201567807U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505870A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-06-20 | 刘作君 | Energy-saving building with cooling structure |
| CN102505870B (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2014-12-10 | 刘作君 | Energy-saving building with cooling structure |
| CN103437569A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 杨宗荣 | Environment-friendly house |
| CN103437569B (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-12-23 | 杨宗荣 | A kind of environment-friendlyhouse house |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100901 Termination date: 20150108 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |