CN201080705Y - Ground cooling type temperature-reducing residential building - Google Patents
Ground cooling type temperature-reducing residential building Download PDFInfo
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- CN201080705Y CN201080705Y CNU2007200323906U CN200720032390U CN201080705Y CN 201080705 Y CN201080705 Y CN 201080705Y CN U2007200323906 U CNU2007200323906 U CN U2007200323906U CN 200720032390 U CN200720032390 U CN 200720032390U CN 201080705 Y CN201080705 Y CN 201080705Y
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- cooling
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Abstract
Disclosed is a ground cooling type cooling residential building, which has an underground cooling room being built under the floor of the first story in the residential building, the underground cooling room is communicated with an air inlet duct provided with a cooling division wall, and the air inlet duct is communicated with the outside, a vertical wall air inlet channel communicated with the underground cooling room is built on the interior wall of the building, and the vertical wall air inlet channel is communicated with rooms of every story of the unit through an indoor air inlet, an air inlet cover is disposed on the indoor air inlet, a vertical wall air outlet channel is built in the southern exterior wall of the building, the vertical wall air outlet channel is a straight channel or a contracted channel bottom up, and one upper wall corner of each room in the unit is built with an indoor air outlet, the vertical wall air outlet channel is communicated with each room of the unit by the indoor air outlet and communicated with the outside, and an air outlet cover is arranged on the indoor air outlet. The cooling building has a simple structure and needs no energy, and can utilize the underground low temperature airflow to adjust the room temperature in the residential building and reduce the room temperature by 5-10 DEG C.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the place release cold air technical field of wanting cooling, is specifically related to earth cooling cooling residence building.
Background technology
At the northern China area general highest temperature in summer more than 33 ℃, area, the south general highest temperature in summer is more than 36 ℃, but the weather that the highest temperature reaches 40 ℃ often appears, because people's growth in the living standard, in order to spend the great hot season in summer, at present in most esidential buildings in China city, air-conditioning is installed, be used for the temperature in the conditioning chamber, to reach 4 months in the annual operation of air conditioner in the north time, the south operation of air conditioner time is taken 6～8 months, and peak of power consumption appears in annual summer in the city, in order to guarantee the normal electricity consumption of resident, the stopping production of stopping power supply of many enterprises has brought heavy economic losses to industrial and agricultural production.The power consumption of air-conditioning is very big, and general family need pay air conditioning electricity expense 2～3,000 yuan 1 year summer, has increased resident's living expenses expenditure.
At civilian building residence, the indoor temperature of different levels is different, and floor is high more, and indoor temperature is high more, and the indoor temperature of one deck is minimum, and in season in summer, even with starting air-conditioning, basement is the not pleasantlyest cool for one deck, summer without any need for cooling system.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of reasonable in design, simple in structure, the earth cooling that do not need energy cooling residence building for the residential houses building.
Solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted is: building under residence building one deck floor has underground cooling chamber, underground cooling chamber links with the air inlet duct that is provided with the cooling partition wall, air inlet duct communicates with outdoor, on the interior wall of building, build the straight wall air intake passage that links with underground cooling chamber is arranged, the straight wall air intake passage links by the room of indoor air inlet and this each layer of unit, indoor air inlet is provided with the air intake flap, outside the south of building, build within the walls straight wall air-out passage is arranged, straight wall air-out passage be straight channel or to down and on the convergent contour passage, build in the corner on of each room of this unit indoor air outlet, straight wall air-out passage links and communicates with outdoor with each room, this unit by indoor air outlet, is stamped the air outlet lid on indoor air outlet.
Straight wall air intake passage of the present utility model is a convergent passage.
The interior upper end area of straight wall air intake passage of the present utility model is 1: 1.2～4 with interior lower end area ratio.
Straight wall air intake passage of the present utility model is nylon pipeline or brick pipeline.
Straight wall air-out passage of the present utility model is nylon pipeline or brick pipeline.
The utility model adopted and underground cooling chamber and housing types between in the mutual straight wall air intake passage of UNICOM's convergent contour, and adopted the straight wall air-out passage that links with housing types, hot air between housing types flows out from straight wall air-out passage, cold air in the underground cooling chamber is realized cooling in the straight wall air intake passage enters between housing types.This cooling building, simple in structure, do not need the energy, utilize the underground low temperature air-flow that temperature in the room of residence building is regulated, can reduce by 5～10 ℃ of interior temperatures, residence building below four layers, can not open air-conditioning summer, and the residence building more than four layers can reduce and open the operation of air conditioner time in summer, save the energy, reduced resident's living expenses.Can in residential houses building building, promote the use of.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
In Fig. 1, the earth cooling of present embodiment cooling residence building is made of straight wall air-out passage 1, exterior wall 2, indoor air outlet 3, air-out flap 4, air inlet duct 5, cooling partition wall 6, underground cooling chamber 7, straight wall air intake passage 8, indoor air inlet 9, air intake flap 10, interior wall 11.Underground cooling chamber 7 is built in the following depths of the underground 5m of residence building one deck, and the temperature of underground cooling chamber 7 is usually below 10 ℃, and underground cooling chamber 7 links with air inlet duct 5, and air inlet duct 5 communicates with outdoor.Building in air inlet duct 5 has cooling partition wall 6, cooling partition walls 6 to be staggered with an adjacent cooling partition wall 6, and cooling partition wall 6 is used to reduce extraneous hot air and lowers the temperature in the flowing velocity of air inlet duct 5.On the interior wall 11 of building, build straight wall air intake passage 8 is arranged, straight wall air intake passage 8 be shaped as contracted channel, available brick is built into the convergent contour passage that the cross section is a rectangle, also can adopt the cross section is circular nylon pipeline, the interior upper end area of straight wall air intake passage 8 is 1: 2 with interior lower end area ratio, straight wall air intake passage 8 links with underground cooling chamber 7, and the cold airflow in the underground cooling chamber 7 can flow in straight wall air intake passage 8 from bottom to up.Interior wall 11 footing in each layer of residence building room are built indoor air intake 9, straight wall air intake passage 8 links by the room of indoor air inlet 9 with each layer, air intake flap 10 is installed on indoor air inlet 9, open air intake flap 10, room and straight wall air intake passage 8 link, cold air in the underground cooling chamber 7 can enter in the room, and indoor temperature is regulated.On the southern exterior wall 2 of building, build straight wall air-out passage 1 is arranged, the outer wall of exterior wall 2 adopts heat-absorbing material or is coated with heat-absorbing material outward, straight wall air-out passage 1 is a straight channel, straight wall air-out passage 1 can be built into the passage that the cross section is a rectangle with commentaries on classics, can adopt the cross section is circular nylon pipeline, also can build convergent contour passage from bottom to top.Build in the corner on of each room of this unit indoor air outlet 3, and straight wall air-out passage 1 links and communicates with outdoor with each room, this unit by indoor air outlet 3, has indoor air outlet to cover 4 at indoor air outlet 3 loam cakes.At summer south exterior wall 2 after shining upon, temperature is very high, hot air upwards flows in the straight wall air-out passage 1, temperature is high more, and air velocity is fast more, opens indoor air-out flap 4, indoor hot air flows out to descending from straight wall air-out passage 1 through indoor air outlet 3, cold air in the simultaneously underground cooling chamber 7 enters in each room of this unit from indoor air inlet 9 through straight wall air intake passage 8, and the temperature in the room is descended, and realizes temperature adjustment.
The residence building of this structure at the low temperature season in winter, is provided with warming-up device at underground cooling chamber 7, can heat in residence building, has reduced the heat energy loss that boiler and long-distance pipe are carried thermal source, has saved the energy, has reduced the heat supply heat cost.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, the ratio that connects area in the upper end of straight wall air intake passage 8 in sectional area and the lower end is 1: 1.2.The annexation of other component and component is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
In the present embodiment, the ratio that connects area in the upper end of straight wall air intake passage 8 in sectional area and the lower end is 1: 4.The annexation of other component and component is identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (6)
1. earth cooling cooling residence building, it is characterized in that: building under residence building one deck floor has underground cooling chamber (7), underground cooling chamber (7) links with the air inlet duct (5) that is provided with cooling partition wall (6), air inlet duct (5) communicates with outdoor, go up build at the interior wall (11) of building the straight wall air intake passage (8) that links with underground cooling chamber (7) is arranged, straight wall air intake passage (8) links by the room of indoor air inlet (9) with this each layer of unit, indoor air inlet (9) is provided with air intake flap (10), in the southern exterior wall (2) of building, build straight wall air-out passage (1) is arranged, straight wall air-out passage (1) is for straight channel or to the convergent contour passage that descends, build in the corner on of each room of this unit indoor air outlet (3), straight wall air-out passage (1) links and communicates with outdoor with each room, this unit by indoor air outlet (3), is stamped air outlet lid (4) on indoor air outlet (3).
2. according to the described earth cooling cooling of claim 1 residence building, it is characterized in that: said straight wall air intake passage (8) is convergent passage.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 described earth cooling cooling residence buildings, it is characterized in that: the interior upper end area of said straight wall air intake passage (8) is 1: 1.2～4 with interior lower end area ratio.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 described earth cooling cooling residence buildings, it is characterized in that: said straight wall air intake passage (8) is nylon pipeline or brick pipeline.
5. according to the described earth cooling cooling of claim 3 residence building, it is characterized in that: said straight wall air intake passage (8) is nylon pipeline or brick pipeline.
6. according to the described earth cooling cooling of claim 1 residence building, it is characterized in that: said straight wall air-out passage (1) is nylon pipeline or brick pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200323906U CN201080705Y (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Ground cooling type temperature-reducing residential building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200323906U CN201080705Y (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Ground cooling type temperature-reducing residential building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201080705Y true CN201080705Y (en) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
ID=39614379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200323906U Expired - Fee Related CN201080705Y (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Ground cooling type temperature-reducing residential building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201080705Y (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102191867A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-21 | 张孟铸 | Construction method of low-carbon green villa |
| CN102466294A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 霍涛 | Method for regulating indoor air environment and breathable wall body with hollow channel |
| CN103410231A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-27 | 江苏第一金合金有限公司 | Accommodation unit |
| CN103644620A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 中节能（杭州）环保投资有限公司 | Passive type ventilating system of science and technology museum building |
| CN103850448A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-11 | 胡永生 | Method for realizing ventilation, air change, temperature and humidity adjustment and firefighting of building by using embedded chimney |
| CN105066304A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 韩俊峰 | Method and device for adjusting living room temperature by utilizing low temperature gas under earth surface |
| CN106628709A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆健杰科技有限公司 | Outdoor storage device for admixture for concrete |
-
2007
- 2007-07-31 CN CNU2007200323906U patent/CN201080705Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102191867A (en) * | 2010-03-04 | 2011-09-21 | 张孟铸 | Construction method of low-carbon green villa |
| CN102466294A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 霍涛 | Method for regulating indoor air environment and breathable wall body with hollow channel |
| CN103850448A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2014-06-11 | 胡永生 | Method for realizing ventilation, air change, temperature and humidity adjustment and firefighting of building by using embedded chimney |
| CN103410231A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-27 | 江苏第一金合金有限公司 | Accommodation unit |
| CN103644620A (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-03-19 | 中节能（杭州）环保投资有限公司 | Passive type ventilating system of science and technology museum building |
| CN105066304A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 韩俊峰 | Method and device for adjusting living room temperature by utilizing low temperature gas under earth surface |
| CN106628709A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2017-05-10 | 重庆健杰科技有限公司 | Outdoor storage device for admixture for concrete |
| CN106628709B (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2019-03-26 | 重庆健杰科技有限公司 | Concrete stowage arrangement outside additive room |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080702 Termination date: 20110731 |