CN203487809U - Environmentally-friendly house - Google Patents
Environmentally-friendly house Download PDFInfo
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- CN203487809U CN203487809U CN201320572756.4U CN201320572756U CN203487809U CN 203487809 U CN203487809 U CN 203487809U CN 201320572756 U CN201320572756 U CN 201320572756U CN 203487809 U CN203487809 U CN 203487809U
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- heat exchanger
- house
- house body
- secondary heat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmentally-friendly house which comprises a house body, two sections of gas conveying pipelines and a heat exchanger connected between the two sections of gas conveying pipelines. After the two sections of gas conveying pipelines and the heat exchanger are connected, a U-shaped gas conveying pipe is formed. The whole gas conveying pipe is buried under the ground surface close to the house body or is buried under a ditch, a pond, a brook, a river and a reservoir beside the house body. The vertical distance between a sealed end of the gas conveying pipe and the ground surface is not smaller than 10m. One pipe opening of the gas conveying pipe extends into the house body from the lower end of the house body, and the other pipe opening is formed in the ground outside the house body. An exhaust fan is arranged close to one end, extending into the house body, in the gas conveying pipe. An exhaust cylinder communicated with an indoor part is arranged on the upper portion of one side, far away from the gas conveying pipe, of the house body. The height of the exhaust cylinder is larger than 3m. Environment is protected, energy is saved, and the house is warm in winder and cool in summer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building, particularly a kind of environmental protection house.
Background technology
Along with social high speed development, in summer, interior temperature is high, and people lower the temperature by air-conditioning, in the time of air-conditioning temperature-reducing, also discharges a large amount of waste gas, causes greenhouse effect, makes temperature more and more higher.Winter, interior temperature was low, and people improve interior temperature with air-conditioning equally.Be faced with equally the generation of large quantity of exhaust gas, and energy consumption is high.Do not meet environmental protection concept.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of environmental protection house, and with fresh air in energy holding chamber, energy consumption is low, is not utilizing under the prerequisite of air-conditioning, can make indoor winter relatively warm, and summer is relatively pleasantly cool.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of environmental protection house, comprise house body (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise two sections of gas pipelines and be connected to two sections of heat exchangers between gas pipeline, after being connected with heat exchanger, described two sections of gas pipelines form the appendix (3) of U-shaped, described appendix (3) integral body is imbedded under the close earth's surface of house body (1) or described appendix (3) integral body is imbedded the other ditch of house body (1), pond, stream, river, below reservoir, the blind end of described appendix (3) is not less than 10m apart from the vertical distance on earth's surface, a mouth of pipe of described appendix (3) stretches in house body (1) from the lower end of house body (1), another mouth of pipe is positioned on the outer ground of house body (1), in described appendix (3), near one end of stretching into house body (1), be provided with exhaust fan (4), described heat exchanger comprises first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7), wherein first-class heat exchanger (6) comprises two cast iron plates (6-1), the S shape groove (6-2) of projection is established on the surface of each cast iron plate (6-1), after two block casting iron plates (6-1) fasten, their S shape groove (6-2) fastens and forms S shape gas passage, described secondary heat exchanger (7) is made of copper, its overall structure is identical with the structure of first-class heat exchanger (6), described secondary heat exchanger (7) comprises two copper coins (7-1), bossed secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also established on the surface of these two copper coins (7-1), after two copper coins (7-1) fasten, their secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) fastens and forms gas passage, the entrance of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is positioned at outdoor gas pipeline with the mouth of pipe and is connected, the outlet of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is connected with the entrance of the gas passage of secondary heat exchanger (7), and the outlet of the gas passage of described secondary heat exchanger (7) is positioned at indoor gas pipeline with the mouth of pipe and is connected,
Described house body (1) top is provided with and the indoor exhaust funnel communicating (5), and described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the side away from the indoor inserting end of appendix (3), and the height of described exhaust funnel (5) is greater than 3m.
Adopt such scheme, house is airtight, utilize atm difference to be used as power and principle that the underground winter-warm summer is cool, auxiliary exhaust fan, realizes the cold and hot displacement of room air, thereby makes house cool in summer and warm in winter.
Specifically: in summer, indoor air temperature is high, and atmospheric density is little; And the waste gas that indoor existence produces because of finishing, furniture and body metabolism, the density of these gases itself is less than air, like this, room air is discharged by exhaust funnel, and utilize the formed air-flow rising principle of atmospheric difference, and under the effect of exhaust fan (exhaust fan energy consumption is far below air-conditioning), air is constantly in stretching out the appendix the mouth of pipe inflow place of outdoor appendix, then enter indoorly, realize on the one hand the convection current of room air and change; On the other hand, due to summer subsurface temperature low, carry out interchange of heat with the air entering, air themperature is reduced, Cryogenic air is constantly carried out interchange of heat with Indoor Thermal air, thereby realizes the object of reduction indoor air temperature, energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Winter, subsurface temperature is high, carry out interchange of heat with the air entering, room air is constantly discharged by exhaust funnel, utilize equally the formed air-flow rising principle of atmospheric difference, and under the effect of exhaust fan, hot air constantly enters by appendix indoor, replace indoor cold air, interior temperature is uprised.Cool in summer and warm in winter, energy consumption is low, and indoorly remains with fresh air.
One of first-class heat exchanger of the present invention and secondary heat exchanger adopt cast iron to make, and another is made of copper, their heat transfer good heat conduction effect, be conducive to interchange of heat, and the gas passage in heat exchanger all designs S-shaped, extended the time of delivery of gas in heat exchanger, good effect of heat exchange.
In technique scheme: the opposing side of the cast iron plate (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6) and S shape groove (6-2) is provided with fin (2), the opposing side of the copper coin (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7) and secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also provided with fin (2).Like this can be so that the heat transfer effect of two heat exchangers be better.
In technique scheme: two sections of gas pipelines are all designed to helical form near the part of first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7) respectively.
In technique scheme: in order to guarantee air quality, described appendix (3) is positioned at the outdoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air filter (8).
In technique scheme: described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the top of the body of wall of house body (1).
In technique scheme: described exhaust funnel (5) is inverted L shaped, the bottom of its vertical part and indoor the communicating of house body (1), the free end of its lateral part is bent downwardly, and in its curved end, is provided with filter screen (9).Filter screen can avoid snakeworm mouse ant to enter in exhaust funnel, exhaust funnel is designed L-shaped, and also has one section of bending, like this, can avoid rainwater to enter.
In technique scheme: described appendix (3) is positioned at and is provided with air door (10) on the indoor mouth of pipe.The convenient replacing of controlling air.
In technique scheme: the volume of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is greater than the volume of secondary heat exchanger (7).Because the price of cylinder is more expensive, can reduce costs like this.
In technique scheme: be provided with sealing ring (11) between two cast iron plates (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6), be also provided with sealing ring (11) between two copper coins (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7).Guarantee sealing effectiveness.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is reasonable in design, simple in structure, enforcement is easy, easy to use, do not utilize air-conditioning, energy-conserving and environment-protective, promoted the using energy source of the Nature, this device is not limit any place, mountain region, Plain, hills, city, rural area all can, do not form the destruction to environment, do not take the interior space, cost is low, and indoor have ozone all the time, is conducive to physical and mental health.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the left side view of first-class heat exchanger in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the left side view of secondary heat exchanger in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of the cast iron plate of first-class heat exchanger
Fig. 6 is the top view of the copper coin of secondary heat exchanger;
Fig. 7 is the lateral view of Fig. 6.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Fig. 1-7, the utility model environmental protection house is mainly comprised of parts such as house body 1, fin 2, appendix 3, exhaust fan 4, exhaust funnel 5, first-class heat exchanger 6, secondary heat exchanger 7, air filter 8, filter screen 9, air door 10, sealing rings 11.Described appendix 3 is for by two sections of gas pipelines be connected to the U-shaped pipe that two sections of heat exchangers between gas pipeline form, and the two sections of gas pipelines respectively part of close first-class heat exchanger 6 and secondary heat exchanger 7 are all designed to helical form.
Described appendix 3 integral body imbed near under the earth's surface of house body 1 or described appendix 3 integral body imbed the other ditch of house body 1, pond, stream, river, reservoir below, the blind end of described appendix 3 is not less than 10m apart from the vertical distance on earth's surface; A mouth of pipe of described appendix 3 stretches in house body 1 from the lower end of house body 1, another mouth of pipe be positioned on the ground outside house body 1 (when imbed ditch, pond, stream, river, reservoir below time, the other end mouth of pipe from ditch, the bank of pond, stream, river, reservoir reaches ground), the interior one end near stretching into house body 1 of described appendix 3 is provided with exhaust fan 4, and described appendix 3 is positioned at the indoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air door 10.Described appendix 3 is positioned at the outdoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air filter 8.
Described heat exchanger comprises first-class heat exchanger 6 and secondary heat exchanger 7, wherein first-class heat exchanger 6 comprises two cast iron plate 6-1, the S shape groove 6-2 of projection is established on the surface of each cast iron plate 6-1, and after two block casting iron plate 6-1 fasten, their S shape groove 6-2 fastens and forms S shape gas passage; The surperficial surrounding of described cast iron plate 6-1 is provided with bolt hole, and two block casting iron plate 6-1 are bolted, and between two cast iron plate 6-1 of described first-class heat exchanger 6, is provided with sealing ring 11.The opposing side of the cast iron plate 6-1 of described first-class heat exchanger 6 and S shape groove 6-2 is provided with fin 2.
Described secondary heat exchanger 7 is made of copper, and its overall structure is identical with the structure of first-class heat exchanger 6, and volume is less than first-class heat exchanger 6.Described secondary heat exchanger 7 comprises two copper coin 7-1, and bossed secondary heat exchanger S shape groove 7-2 is also established on the surface of these two copper coin 7-1, and after two copper coin 7-1 fasten, their secondary heat exchanger S shape groove 7-2 fastens and forms gas passage; The surperficial surrounding of described copper coin 7-1 is provided with bolt hole, and two copper coin 7-1 are bolted, and between two copper coin 7-1 of described secondary heat exchanger 7, is also provided with sealing ring 11.The opposing side of the copper coin 7-1 of described secondary heat exchanger 7 and secondary heat exchanger S shape groove 7-2 is also provided with fin 2.
The entrance of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger 6 is positioned at outdoor gas pipeline with the mouth of pipe and is connected, the outlet of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger 6 is connected with the entrance of the gas passage of secondary heat exchanger 7, and the outlet of the gas passage of described secondary heat exchanger 7 is connected with another section of gas pipeline;
The top of the body of wall of described house body 1 is provided with and the indoor exhaust funnel communicating 5, and described exhaust funnel 5 is positioned at a side that is positioned at the indoor mouth of pipe away from appendix 3.The height of described exhaust funnel 5 is greater than 3m, to guarantee pressure reduction.Described exhaust funnel 5 is inverted L shaped, and the bottom of its vertical part communicates with the indoor of house body 1, and the free end of its lateral part is bent downwardly, and is provided with filter screen 9 in its curved end.
The utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment, so long as any similar distortion on the utility model basis all falls in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. an environmental protection house, comprise house body (1), it is characterized in that: also comprise two sections of gas pipelines and be connected to two sections of heat exchangers between gas pipeline, after being connected with heat exchanger, described two sections of gas pipelines form the appendix (3) of U-shaped, described appendix (3) integral body imbed near under the earth's surface of house body (1) or described appendix (3) integral body imbed the other ditch of house body (1), pond, stream, river, reservoir below, the blind end of described appendix (3) is not less than 10m apart from the vertical distance on earth's surface, a mouth of pipe of described appendix (3) stretches in house body (1) from the lower end of house body (1), another mouth of pipe is positioned on the outer ground of house body (1), in described appendix (3), near one end of stretching into house body (1), be provided with exhaust fan (4), described heat exchanger comprises first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7), wherein first-class heat exchanger (6) comprises two cast iron plates (6-1), the S shape groove (6-2) of projection is established on the surface of each cast iron plate (6-1), after two block casting iron plates (6-1) fasten, their S shape groove (6-2) fastens and forms S shape gas passage, described secondary heat exchanger (7) is made of copper, its overall structure is identical with the structure of first-class heat exchanger (6), described secondary heat exchanger (7) comprises two copper coins (7-1), bossed secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also established on the surface of these two copper coins (7-1), after two copper coins (7-1) fasten, their secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) fastens and forms gas passage, the entrance of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is positioned at outdoor gas pipeline with the mouth of pipe and is connected, the outlet of the S shape gas passage of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is connected with the entrance of the gas passage of secondary heat exchanger (7), and the outlet of the gas passage of described secondary heat exchanger (7) is positioned at indoor gas pipeline with the mouth of pipe and is connected,
Described house body (1) top is provided with and the indoor exhaust funnel communicating (5), and described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the side away from the indoor inserting end of appendix (3), and the height of described exhaust funnel (5) is greater than 3m.
2. environmental protection house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the opposing side of the cast iron plate (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6) and S shape groove (6-2) is provided with fin (2), the opposing side of the copper coin (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7) and secondary heat exchanger S shape groove (7-2) is also provided with fin (2).
3. according to environmental protection house described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: two sections of gas pipelines are all designed to helical form near the part of first-class heat exchanger (6) and secondary heat exchanger (7) respectively.
4. according to environmental protection house described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described appendix (3) is positioned at the outdoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air filter (8).
5. according to environmental protection house described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described exhaust funnel (5) is positioned at the top of the body of wall of house body (1).
6. environmental protection house according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described exhaust funnel (5) is inverted L shaped, the bottom of its vertical part and indoor the communicating of house body (1), the free end of its lateral part is bent downwardly, and in its curved end, is provided with filter screen (9).
7. according to environmental protection house described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described appendix (3) is positioned at the indoor mouth of pipe and is provided with air door (10).
8. according to environmental protection house described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the volume of described first-class heat exchanger (6) is greater than the volume of secondary heat exchanger (7).
9. according to environmental protection house described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: between two cast iron plates (6-1) of described first-class heat exchanger (6), be provided with sealing ring (11), between two copper coins (7-1) of described secondary heat exchanger (7), be also provided with sealing ring (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320572756.4U CN203487809U (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Environmentally-friendly house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320572756.4U CN203487809U (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Environmentally-friendly house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203487809U true CN203487809U (en) | 2014-03-19 |
Family
ID=50258649
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320572756.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203487809U (en) | 2013-09-16 | 2013-09-16 | Environmentally-friendly house |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203487809U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437569A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 杨宗荣 | Environment-friendly house |
-
2013
- 2013-09-16 CN CN201320572756.4U patent/CN203487809U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103437569A (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2013-12-11 | 杨宗荣 | Environment-friendly house |
| CN103437569B (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-12-23 | 杨宗荣 | A kind of environment-friendlyhouse house |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140319 Termination date: 20140916 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |