CN103420693A - Method for using red grape and grape trimmed branches to prepare organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Method for using red grape and grape trimmed branches to prepare organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN103420693A CN103420693A CN2013103554387A CN201310355438A CN103420693A CN 103420693 A CN103420693 A CN 103420693A CN 2013103554387 A CN2013103554387 A CN 2013103554387A CN 201310355438 A CN201310355438 A CN 201310355438A CN 103420693 A CN103420693 A CN 103420693A
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- grape
- jin
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- fertilizer
- branch
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for using red grape and grape trimmed branches to prepare organic fertilizer. The method includes crushing the red grape and grape trimmed branches with a crusher; mixing the crushed branches with appropriate amount of chicken dung and bio-fermentation agent according to the proportion that each 100 jin of branches is mixed with 10 jin of chicken dung and 0.1 jin of bio-fermentation agent; allowing for stack retting with each stack about 3, 000 jin, evenly spraying water to dry branches according to the proportion that crushed branches to water equals to 30 to 25, turning the stack every six days, and stack retting for 15-20 days at the temperature lower than 15 DEG C to obtain the fertilizer. By the method, waste is turned into wealth, and fertilizer cost of each mu of red grade orchard is saved by 300 yuan. When the prepared fertilizer is applied, comprehensive nutrients are provided for crops, long fertilizer effect is achieved, soil organic matter is increased and updated, microorganism reproduction is promoted, physical-chemical features and biological activity of soil are improved, and crop production and income increasing are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer, specifically by the method for redly carrying, the grape Pruning Away Branches prepares fertilizer.
Background technology
Redly carrying, in grape production, the pruning rate of annual branch is 80% of its increment, produce a large amount of useless branches, these branches were done refuse in the past, be deposited in field, not only waste resource, but also, for the wintering pest evil provides hibernaculum, cause the Second Year disease and pest to increase the weight of, strengthened difficulty of prevention and cure and production cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of use redly to carry, method that the grape Pruning Away Branches prepares fertilizer.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
A kind of method that use is red to be carried, the grape Pruning Away Branches prepares fertilizer, comprise the steps:
(1) redly carrying, grape prunes the branch got off and pulverizes with pulverizer;
(2) mix appropriate chicken manure and bio-fermentation agent, its proportioning is 100 jin of redly the carrying of chopping, grape branches, 10 jin of chicken manures, 0.1 jin of bio-fermentation agent;
(3) stack retting: every heap is approximately three very heavy, dry branch fragment will all be measured water-sprinkling when stacking, and the water weight part ratio is: branch Sui Pian ︰ water=30 ︰ 25, and fresh branch fragment need not add water, every turning in 6 days once, temperature during lower than 15 ℃ stack retting within 15-20 days, can become fertile.
Described pulverizing is branch to be crushed to the fragment of 2cm size.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can turn waste into wealth; More than 300 yuan of every mu, Hong Ti garden saving fertilizer cost; Use this organic fertilizer and can not only provide full nutrition for farm crop, and fertilizer efficiency is long, increase and upgrade the soil organism, promote microbial reproduction, improve physico-chemical property and the biological activity of soil, promote that increasing crop yield increases income.
Embodiment
A kind of method that use is red to be carried, the grape Pruning Away Branches prepares fertilizer, its technical process is: collect the red useless branch of carrying, and--chopping---prepare burden-is all measured water-sprinkling-above pile overlay film---retting---and is become fertilizer.Specifically:
One, the red branch of pruning in production of carrying is pulverized to the fragment into about the 2cm size with pulverizer; Fresh branch can directly shred, and after dry branch is wet with bubble, shreds again;
Two, mix appropriate chicken manure and bio-fermentation agent: its proportioning is 100 jin of redly the carrying of chopping, grape branches, 10 jin of chicken manures, 0.1 jin of bio-fermentation agent;
Three, stack retting becomes fertile: every heap is approximately three very heavy, carry out retting after top overlay film, during retting, require redly to carry, the water ratio of grape branch fragment is 75%, general fresh branch fragment need not add water, dry branch fragment will all be measured water-sprinkling when putting heap, and water consumption is that 30 jin of fragments are approximately used 25 jin of water, every turning in 6 days once, water-sprinkling as stated above during turning, also can increase water consumption or reduce according to the dry wet situation of retting fermentation; The retting time generally in the winter time, winter temperature during lower than 15 ℃ stack retting within 15-20 days, can become fertile, turning is cooling can be used for agriculture production.
Claims (3)
1. one kind by the method for redly carrying, the grape Pruning Away Branches prepares fertilizer, it is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
(1) redly carrying, grape prunes the branch got off and pulverizes with pulverizer;
(2) mix appropriate chicken manure and bio-fermentation agent, its proportioning is red 100 jin, the branch of carrying of chopping, 10 jin of chicken manures, 0.1 jin of bio-fermentation agent;
(3) stack retting: every heap is approximately three very heavy, dry branch fragment will all be measured water-sprinkling when stacking, and the water weight part ratio is: branch Sui Pian ︰ water=30 ︰ 25, and fresh branch fragment need not add water, every turning in 6 days once, temperature during lower than 15 ℃ stack retting within 15-20 days, can become fertile.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pulverizing is branch to be crushed to the fragment of 2cm size.
3. the fertilizer prepared by the described method of one of claim 1-2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2013103554387A CN103420693A (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Method for using red grape and grape trimmed branches to prepare organic fertilizer |
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CN2013103554387A CN103420693A (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Method for using red grape and grape trimmed branches to prepare organic fertilizer |
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CN103420693A true CN103420693A (en) | 2013-12-04 |
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CN2013103554387A Pending CN103420693A (en) | 2013-08-15 | 2013-08-15 | Method for using red grape and grape trimmed branches to prepare organic fertilizer |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103755475A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 凤台县珠莹葡萄种植专业合作社 | Humic acid-containing environment-friendly fermented compound fertilizer for red grapes |
CN105347874A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 福建农林大学 | Method for preparing special tea tree compound fertilizer by utilizing pruned tea tree branches |
CN106631281A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 奉节县祥哥农业发展有限公司 | Preparation method of fruit tree organic compound fertilizer |
CN109438065A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-08 | 天津市设施农业研究所 | A kind of processing method of facility grape trimming waste |
CN112479781A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-03-12 | 大理金业肥料生产有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer based on grape branches and leaves and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101863687A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-20 | 上海绿花树柴加工有限公司 | Method for refining microbial organic fertilizer with branch lops |
CN102336597A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-02-01 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Method for producing cultivating or culture substrates with grape twigs |
-
2013
- 2013-08-15 CN CN2013103554387A patent/CN103420693A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101863687A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-20 | 上海绿花树柴加工有限公司 | Method for refining microbial organic fertilizer with branch lops |
CN102336597A (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2012-02-01 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Method for producing cultivating or culture substrates with grape twigs |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
君广斌等: "苹果枝条粉碎静态条垛厌氧堆肥技术", 《果农之友》 * |
王引权等: "葡萄枝条堆肥化过程中的生物化学变化和物质转化特征", 《果树学报》 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103755475A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-30 | 凤台县珠莹葡萄种植专业合作社 | Humic acid-containing environment-friendly fermented compound fertilizer for red grapes |
CN105347874A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-24 | 福建农林大学 | Method for preparing special tea tree compound fertilizer by utilizing pruned tea tree branches |
CN106631281A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 奉节县祥哥农业发展有限公司 | Preparation method of fruit tree organic compound fertilizer |
CN109438065A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-03-08 | 天津市设施农业研究所 | A kind of processing method of facility grape trimming waste |
CN109438065B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2021-09-03 | 天津市农业科学院 | Treatment method of facility grape trimming waste |
CN112479781A (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-03-12 | 大理金业肥料生产有限责任公司 | Organic fertilizer based on grape branches and leaves and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20131204 |