CN103358972A - Nuclear biochemical accident joint disposal vehicle - Google Patents

Nuclear biochemical accident joint disposal vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103358972A
CN103358972A CN2013103404939A CN201310340493A CN103358972A CN 103358972 A CN103358972 A CN 103358972A CN 2013103404939 A CN2013103404939 A CN 2013103404939A CN 201310340493 A CN201310340493 A CN 201310340493A CN 103358972 A CN103358972 A CN 103358972A
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equipment cabinet
decontamination
biochemical
defeated
nuclear
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CN2013103404939A
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CN103358972B (en
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刘书杰
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Abstract

The invention discloses a nuclear biochemical accident joint disposal vehicle which comprises a vehicle body, a detecting instrument cabinet installed on a back flat car of the vehicle body, a transporting instrument cabinet, a decontamination and sorting room system, a moving device and a retractor device, wherein barriers are arranged on all four sides of the back flat car, the detecting instrument cabinet is arranged on the barrier on one side, the back side of the detecting instrument cabinet is connected to a bi-directional hydraulic cylinder, the transporting instrument cabinet is arranged on the barrier on another side of the flat car, the back side of the transporting instrument cabinet is connected to the bi-directional hydraulic cylinder, the decontamination and sorting room system is composed of two box bodies arranged on the rear portion of the back flat car in a bilateral symmetrical mode, and the retractor device is formed by the left box body and the right box body of the decontamination and sorting room system through the hydraulic cylinder and is connected to the back flat car of the vehicle body. The nuclear biochemical accident joint disposal vehicle can achieve nuclear biochemical accident joint disposal during emergency rescue which requires multiple disposing types.

Description

Examine biochemical accident joint disposal car
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biochemical accident joint disposal of a kind of nuclear car.
Background technology
The biochemical accident treatment apparatus of existing mobile nuclear is to utilize single equipment to dispose basically, such as the defeated aspirating pump of equipment thick liquid, the drain pump etc. of turning.According to the actual combat requirement of emergency management and rescue, with detection with defeated turn, decontamination is all multi-form in the biochemical accident joint disposal of the nuclear mode of one, realizes that emergency management and rescue are the directions of Future Development to comprehensive quick disposal of examining biochemical accident under the field condition.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the biochemical accident joint disposal of a kind of nuclear car, the technical matters of biochemical accident joint disposal is examined in the emergency management and rescue that integrate multiple disposal form with solution.
The present invention is in order to realize the foregoing invention purpose, and the technical scheme that adopts is as follows:
The biochemical accident joint disposal of a kind of nuclear car, it comprises: the detection equipment cabinet that the railway carriage or compartment flat truck is installed behind car body, the car body, defeatedly turn system, mobile device and retractor device between equipment cabinet, decontamination and arrangement; Flat truck week side in described rear railway carriage or compartment has the four sides enclosing, one gusset gear is provided with detection equipment cabinet, this detection equipment cabinet back side is connected on the two-way hydraulic cylinder, detection equipment cabinet connects into the moving structure that can release fence and liftable detection equipment cabinet device by the flexible mobile device that forms with the lifting two-way hydraulic cylinder; The described defeated equipment cabinet that turns, be located at another gusset shelves place of flat truck, should defeated turn the equipment cabinet back side and be connected on the two-way hydraulic cylinder, the equipment cabinet connects into and can release fence and the liftable defeated moving structure that turns the equipment cabinet device by the flexible mobile device that forms with the lifting two-way hydraulic cylinder; System is by left and right symmetrically arranged two casings form at the rear portion of rear railway carriage or compartment flat truck between described decontamination and arrangement, the left and right casing of system between decontamination and arrangement, forming retractor device by hydraulic actuating cylinder respectively is connected in behind the car body on the flat truck of railway carriage or compartment, when described left and right sides casing is deployed condition, for stretching out the double-vane shape of both sides fence, when being folded state, be positioned at fence inside; The lower end, the outside of described left and right casing has the link of drawing and pulling type terraced by guide rails assembling respectively; Described each hydraulic actuating cylinder is connected with hydraulic control pump.
The equipment of described detection equipment cabinet comprises: nuclear radiation detector, bio-detector, dangerous chemical detector, military Toxicant Detector, electronics acid inspection instrument, electronics soda acid tester and poisonous gas detection instrument.
Describedly defeated turn the equipment cabinet and comprise: manual diaphragm aspirating pump, drain pump, thick liquid aspirating pump, explosion-proof defeated pump, containment boom, toxic substance sealing bucket, absorption layer and the dirty bag of collection of turning.
The left and right casing of system is by forming between wash and disinfectant house, dry house and arrangement between described decontamination and arrangement.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect: changed existing single equipment and disposed, and lacked under the field condition examining the comprehensive quick problem of disposing of biochemical accident, can reduce again the pollution to environment simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is back view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is birds-eye view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram behind the decontamination system device return of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is hydraulic electric control part functional block diagram of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Structure of the present invention is referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4.Car body among the figure (1) is used for the device of the biochemical accident joint disposal of delivery nuclear system.Detection equipment cabinet device (2) is used for the accident handling detection.Detection equipment cabinet hydraulic actuating cylinder (3) is used for flexible link the with detection equipment cabinet.Detection equipment cabinet lifting hydraulic cylinder (4) is used for the lifting to detection equipment cabinet.Wash and disinfectant house hydraulic actuating cylinder (5) is used for stretching to wash and disinfectant house.Wash and disinfectant house links terraced guide rail (6) and is used for stretching to wash and disinfectant house link ladder.Water guide mouth (7) is used for the collection to decontamination sewage.Hydraulic actuating cylinder between arrangement (8) is used for stretching between arrangement.The terraced guide rail of link (9) is used for linking the flexible of ladder between arrangement between arrangement.The defeated equipment cabinet (10) that turns turns for accident handling is defeated.The defeated equipment cabinet hydraulic actuating cylinder (11) that turns is used for turning the flexible of equipment cabinet and linking with defeated.The defeated equipment cabinet lifting hydraulic cylinder (12) that turns is used for the lifting that turns the equipment cabinet to defeated.Composite control apparatus (13) is used for hydraulic electric control.
1, detection equipment cabinet and mobile device.Detection equipment cabinet adopts high-intensity structure design and heatproof, corrosion resistant and flame retarding process to process, and according to the requirement of the biochemical accident detection joint disposal of nuclear, the storage space of equipment in the cabinet is carried out layout, is furnished with the safety screen design, has optimized convenient access mode.This detection equipment cabinet is matched integrated equipment and is comprised according to the requirement of the biochemical accident joint disposal of nuclear: nuclear radiation detector, bio-detector, dangerous chemical detector, military Toxicant Detector, electronics acid inspection instrument, electronics soda acid tester, poisonous gas detection instrument etc.
This device design utilizes hydraulically extensible and lifting principle, makes detection equipment cabinet stretch, hoist higher stability and higher load-carrying capacity, makes detection equipment cabinet scope of work larger, makes open-air detection operating efficiency higher, and is safe more secure.This device design takes into full account hydraulic efficiency pressure system the problems such as anti-fall, overload safety guard are set, and outstanding firm in structure, bearing capacity is large, and is flexible, lifting is steady, and installation and maintenance are simple and convenient.This device adopts high-quality structural steel, laser welding electric mechanical hand single-side welding double-side forming technique, space flight inserted valve technology etc.This design flexible and jacking system: adopt hydraulic actuating cylinder to be connected between detection equipment cabinet and the car body, realization Telescopic, cylinder diameter 120mm, stroke 450mm; A diameter 150mm is inlayed at detection equipment cabinet back, the lifting hydraulic cylinder of stroke 1300mm, be connected with above-mentioned hydraulic actuating cylinder is vertical, can finish the action of rising and landing by automatically controlled mode, the optional position of (1300mm) all can stop to rise or landing in the stroke range of lifting hydraulic cylinder, and the longitudinal stability performance is better.
2, decontamination and clearing system and retractor device.The decontamination of this double-vane, oven dry and collating unit adopt the design of mobile decontamination system, by between wash and disinfectant house, dry house, arrangement, necessary accessories etc. form, and entire flow and the service of decontamination are provided.The design of double-vane retractor device: wash and disinfectant house is connected with two hydraulic actuating cylinders that are fixed on car body one side, and hydraulic actuating cylinder can be selected the stock of 1:1 stroke or the quarter butt of 1:2, and supporting power is 250KG, and two hydraulic actuating cylinders are diameter 150mm, stroke 1500mm; Be connected with two hydraulic actuating cylinders that are fixed on the car body opposite side between arrangement, hydraulic actuating cylinder can be selected the stock of 1:1 stroke or the quarter butt of 1:2, and supporting power is 250KG, and two hydraulic actuating cylinders are diameter 150mm, stroke 1500mm; This kind connection mode can effectively be utilized vehicle body space, during the beginning decontamination, hydraulic actuating cylinder is started, and pushes open respectively between wash and disinfectant house and arrangement, puts down therewith to connect ladder; Not the time spent pack up between wash and disinfectant house, arrangement with is connected terraced, the occupying volume external space not.
3, defeated equipment cabinet and the mobile device of turning.The defeated equipment cabinet that turns adopts high-intensity structure design and heatproof, corrosion resistant and flame retarding process to process, and according to the requirement of the biochemical accident detection joint disposal of nuclear, the storage space of equipment in the cabinet is carried out layout, is furnished with the safety screen design, has optimized convenient access mode.This detection equipment cabinet is matched integrated equipment and is comprised according to the requirement of the biochemical accident joint disposal of nuclear: manual diaphragm aspirating pump, drain pump, thick liquid aspirating pump, explosion-proof defeated pump, containment boom, toxic substance sealing bucket, absorption layer, the dirty bag of collection etc. of turning.
This device design utilizes hydraulically extensible and lifting principle, makes defeated equipment cabinet stretch, hoist higher stability and the higher load-carrying capacity of turning, and makes detection equipment cabinet scope of work larger, makes open-air detection operating efficiency higher, and is safe more secure.This device design takes into full account hydraulic efficiency pressure system the problems such as anti-fall, overload safety guard are set, and outstanding firm in structure, bearing capacity is large, and is flexible, lifting is steady, and installation and maintenance are simple and convenient.This device adopts high-quality structural steel, laser welding electric mechanical hand single-side welding double-side forming technique, space flight inserted valve technology etc.This design flexible and jacking system: defeated turning between equipment cabinet and the car body adopts two hydraulic actuating cylinders to carry out parallel the connection, the realization Telescopic, and two hydraulic actuating cylinders are diameter 150mm, stroke 750mm; Defeated turn that equipment cabinet back is parallel inlays two lifting hydraulic cylinders, be diameter 120mm, stroke 1300mm, be connected with above-mentioned hydraulic actuating cylinder is vertical respectively, can finish the action of rising and landing by automatically controlled mode, the optional position of (1300mm) all can stop to rise or landing in the stroke range of lifter, and the longitudinal stability performance is better.
4, composite control apparatus.Referring to Fig. 6, detection equipment cabinet and mobile device, decontamination system and retractor device, the defeated hydraulic actuating cylinder that turns equipment cabinet and mobile device are connected respectively each proportional regulator, be connected to composite control apparatus via each proportional regulator again.
Above detection equipment cabinet and mobile device, decontamination system and retractor device, the defeated hydraulic actuating cylinder that turns equipment cabinet and mobile device connection adopt the HSGK01 series Wuxi market day to contain the hydraulic actuating cylinder of hydropneumatic complete equipment factory.
Described composite control apparatus adopts the proportional regulator of RT-MVA4 Hangzhou Rebo Technology Co., Ltd., wherein contains apportioning valve.

Claims (4)

1. the biochemical accident joint disposal car of nuclear is characterized in that, it comprises: the detection equipment cabinet that the railway carriage or compartment flat truck is installed behind car body, the car body, defeatedly turn system, mobile device and retractor device between equipment cabinet, decontamination and arrangement; Flat truck week side in described rear railway carriage or compartment has the four sides enclosing, one gusset gear is provided with detection equipment cabinet, this detection equipment cabinet back side is connected on the two-way hydraulic cylinder, detection equipment cabinet connects into the moving structure that can release fence and liftable detection equipment cabinet device by the flexible mobile device that forms with the lifting two-way hydraulic cylinder; The described defeated equipment cabinet that turns, be located at another gusset shelves place of flat truck, should defeated turn the equipment cabinet back side and be connected on the two-way hydraulic cylinder, the equipment cabinet connects into and can release fence and the liftable defeated moving structure that turns the equipment cabinet device by the flexible mobile device that forms with the lifting two-way hydraulic cylinder; System is by left and right symmetrically arranged two casings form at the rear portion of rear railway carriage or compartment flat truck between described decontamination and arrangement, the left and right casing of system between decontamination and arrangement, forming retractor device by hydraulic actuating cylinder respectively is connected in behind the car body on the flat truck of railway carriage or compartment, when described left and right sides casing is deployed condition, for stretching out the double-vane shape of both sides fence, when being folded state, be positioned at fence inside; The lower end, the outside of described left and right casing has the link of drawing and pulling type terraced by guide rails assembling respectively; Described each hydraulic actuating cylinder is connected with hydraulic control pump.
2. the biochemical accident joint disposal of a kind of nuclear according to claim 1 car, it is characterized in that, the equipment of described detection equipment cabinet comprises: nuclear radiation detector, bio-detector, dangerous chemical detector, military Toxicant Detector, electronics acid inspection instrument, electronics soda acid tester and poisonous gas detection instrument.
3. the biochemical accident joint disposal of a kind of nuclear according to claim 1 car, it is characterized in that, describedly defeated turn the equipment cabinet and comprise: manual diaphragm aspirating pump, drain pump, thick liquid aspirating pump, explosion-proof defeated pump, containment boom, toxic substance sealing bucket, absorption layer and the dirty bag of collection of turning.
4. the biochemical accident joint disposal of a kind of nuclear according to claim 1 car is characterized in that, the left and right casing of system is by forming between wash and disinfectant house, dry house and arrangement between described decontamination and arrangement.
CN201310340493.9A 2013-08-07 2013-08-07 Core bio-chemical accidents joint disposal car Active CN103358972B (en)

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CN201310340493.9A CN103358972B (en) 2013-08-07 2013-08-07 Core bio-chemical accidents joint disposal car

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CN201310340493.9A CN103358972B (en) 2013-08-07 2013-08-07 Core bio-chemical accidents joint disposal car

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CN103358972B CN103358972B (en) 2016-03-30

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104691395A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-10 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Fixed structure and extended structure-combined compartment for decontamination operations
CN104999954A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-28 刘政辉 Multifunctional expanding and retracting compartment used on passenger car, goods van or trailer
CN106915285A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 北京三兴汽车有限公司 Motor-driven emergent pollution detection car
CN108099744A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-01 王杨 A kind of coring pollutant eliminating detergent vehicle
CN113314245A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-27 中国辐射防护研究院 Nuclear rescue protection vehicle for quick evacuation, decontamination and rescue method
CN114407755A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 牡丹江森田特种车辆改装有限责任公司 Multifunctional nuclear biochemical detection fire truck

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DE3545488A1 (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-02 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh Multi-purpose vehicle
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DE19814740A1 (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-07 Dornier Gmbh Mobile decontamination station for personnel involved in cleaning chemical spillages
CN1335189A (en) * 2001-08-18 2002-02-13 李济成 Multifunctional hazardous chemical detecting and fire prevention monitoring truck and its use
JP2008026023A (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Moving-type decontamination device
CN201432606Y (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-03-31 李智杰 Modularized and combined multifunctional vehicle
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CN102874164A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-16 中国人民解放军防化学院 Nuclear biochemical decontamination trailer system
CN102886357A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-23 中国人民解放军防化学院 Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet
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Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3567273A (en) * 1965-11-17 1971-03-02 Daimler Benz Ag Special vehicle for fighting damages in terrains contaminated with abc substances
DE3545488A1 (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-02 Man Nutzfahrzeuge Gmbh Multi-purpose vehicle
FR2663778A1 (en) * 1990-06-25 1991-12-27 Legueu Paul AEROTRANSPORTABLE MOBILE STATION FOR DECONTAMINATION.
DE19814740A1 (en) * 1998-04-02 1999-10-07 Dornier Gmbh Mobile decontamination station for personnel involved in cleaning chemical spillages
CN1335189A (en) * 2001-08-18 2002-02-13 李济成 Multifunctional hazardous chemical detecting and fire prevention monitoring truck and its use
JP2008026023A (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Moving-type decontamination device
CN201432606Y (en) * 2009-06-12 2010-03-31 李智杰 Modularized and combined multifunctional vehicle
CN201604564U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Vehicle for handling highly hazardous chemicals in emergency
CN102874164A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-16 中国人民解放军防化学院 Nuclear biochemical decontamination trailer system
CN102886357A (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-01-23 中国人民解放军防化学院 Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet
CN203496741U (en) * 2013-08-07 2014-03-26 刘书杰 Comprehensive handling vehicle for nuclear-biological accidents

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104691395A (en) * 2015-02-16 2015-06-10 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院卫生装备研究所 Fixed structure and extended structure-combined compartment for decontamination operations
CN104999954A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-28 刘政辉 Multifunctional expanding and retracting compartment used on passenger car, goods van or trailer
CN106915285A (en) * 2015-12-25 2017-07-04 北京三兴汽车有限公司 Motor-driven emergent pollution detection car
CN108099744A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-06-01 王杨 A kind of coring pollutant eliminating detergent vehicle
CN108099744B (en) * 2018-01-10 2023-10-13 王杨 Nuclear pollution decontamination vehicle
CN113314245A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-08-27 中国辐射防护研究院 Nuclear rescue protection vehicle for quick evacuation, decontamination and rescue method
CN114407755A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 牡丹江森田特种车辆改装有限责任公司 Multifunctional nuclear biochemical detection fire truck

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