CN102886357A - Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet - Google Patents

Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102886357A
CN102886357A CN201210356973XA CN201210356973A CN102886357A CN 102886357 A CN102886357 A CN 102886357A CN 201210356973X A CN201210356973X A CN 201210356973XA CN 201210356973 A CN201210356973 A CN 201210356973A CN 102886357 A CN102886357 A CN 102886357A
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China
Prior art keywords
shower nozzle
decontamination
decontamination case
decontaminating
foot
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CN201210356973XA
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CN102886357B (en
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廖明鑫
王洛国
张裕祥
王黎娜
李德斌
彭斌
李京辉
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CHEMICAL DEFENSE COLLEGE OF PLA
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CHEMICAL DEFENSE COLLEGE OF PLA
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Abstract

The invention provides a device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet. The device comprises a decontaminating box, a mesh pedal, a sliding air-tight door and a foot decontaminating mechanism, wherein the foot decontaminating mechanism comprises a spray nozzle driving device and six spray nozzles; the decontaminating box has an L-shaped hollow box structure; the mesh pedal is horizontally installed between the left end surface and right end surface of the decontaminating box; an L-shaped cutting opening is machined in the right end surface of horizontal part of the decontaminating box and is used as a decontaminating inlet; and the sliding air-tight door is installed at the decontaminating inlet through a sliding rail. Labyrinth seal is adopted at a joint of the decontaminating box and the sliding air-tight door, so that reliability degree of sealing performance is improved; in order to position feet of decontamination personnel, two arc-shaped grooves are machined in the central position at the joint of the upper surface of the horizontal part of the decontaminating box and the sliding air-tight door, two corresponding arc-shaped grooves are also machined in the sliding air-tight door, and the arc-shaped grooves are sealed by silica gel, so that the device is suitable for different decontamination personnel.

Description

The biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of nuclear
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biochemical location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of nuclear, belong to the chemical defence technical field.
Background technology
Examine that biochemical pollutant eliminating detergent device is mainly used in that combined army unit's chemical defence operational training, chemical accident are emergently required assistance, personnel's partial decontamination etc. in the Japanese abandoned chemical weapon processing operation, its effect is the pollutant on the washing and cleaning operation personnel protection equipment, to guarantee decontamination personnel's health and lives safety.
Yet existing washing equipment all is the simple and easy hairbrush that adopts the spary be configured on the sprinkling wagon or purchase basically carries out decontamination to the boots cover of decontamination personnel foot, when needs wash comprehensively, is prone to the dead angle, cause decontamination not thorough, and water wasting is time-consuming; The support personnel who needs in the decontamination process simultaneously is many, and decontamination efficient is low, can not satisfy the partial decontamination of personnel when processing Japanese World War II abandoned chemical weapon.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of nuclear, can carry out comprehensive decontamination to decontamination personnel's foot, the thorough and good sealing effect of decontamination can effectively prevent secondary pollution.
Foot location sealing washing sterilizer of the present invention comprises decontamination case, slipper seal door, netted pedal and foot decontamination mechanism, and foot decontamination mechanism comprises shower nozzle driving mechanism and six shower nozzles.
The decontamination case is the body structure of L-type hollow, is processed with the L-type otch along decontamination case horizontal component right side, is used as the entrance of washing sterilizer, and the width of otch is 500mm-600mm.The slipper seal door is installed in the incision site place of decontamination case by the stainless steel slide rail, the size of slipper seal door and otch measure-alike, the slipper seal door along perpendicular to the decontamination case vertically the direction of part move horizontally; After the slipper seal door was closed, decontamination case and slipper seal door formed the body structure of a sealing.Decontamination case horizontal component is preferably dimensioned to be: long 995.5mm, wide 807mm, high 378.5mm.
Low order end at decontamination case horizontal component upper surface, be that decontamination case horizontal component upper surface is processed with two circular grooves that diameter is identical with the centre position of slipper seal door junction, be used for decontamination personnel's standing place is positioned, be processed with two with it corresponding circular grooves on the slipper seal door, the radius of described groove is 55mm.In order to guarantee that the slipper seal door closes the good sealing effect of rear decontamination casing, prevent that decontamination solution from spilling, adopt labyrinth seal in the junction of slipper seal door and decontamination case.In order to adapt to different decontamination personnel, and guarantee good sealing effectiveness, the circular groove place of slipper seal door and decontamination case end face adopts silica gel sealing, and the thickness of silica gel is 10mm-20mm.
Netted pedal level is installed between the left side and right side of decontamination case, and the distance between netted pedal and decontamination case horizontal component upper surface is 100mm-200mm; The distance of netted pedal and decontamination case bottom is 200mm-300mm.During decontamination, the operating personnel stands on the netted pedal, prevents that sewage from causing secondary pollution to foot.The width of netted pedal is less than the length of decontamination case horizontal component, thereby is conducive to the collection of sewage.Netted pedal is that metal material is made.
The shower nozzle driving mechanism comprises motor, cam, connecting rod, connecting plate, pushing-pulling flexible shaft and rocking arm; Motor is fixed on the gripper shoe that is positioned at the vertical part of decontamination case, and cam is connected with the output shaft of motor, and connecting plate is connected with cam by connecting rod.Be distributed with six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft on the connecting plate, the other end of six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft is connected with six rocking arms respectively, connects a shower nozzle on each rocking arm.If six shower nozzles are respectively shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C, shower nozzle D, shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F; Shower nozzle A wherein, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are positioned at four angles of netted pedal top on the same level face; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are positioned at netted pedal below on the same level face, and are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case.Shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are used for the surface of decontamination personnel foot boots cover is cleaned, and shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are used for the bottom surface of boots cover is cleaned.
The operation principle of this washing sterilizer is: decontamination front slide hermatic door is in open mode, and the decontamination personnel stand on the netted pedal of decontamination case inside after entering from the entrance of device, and its shank lays respectively in two circular grooves on the decontamination case.After the slipper seal door is closed, two grooves on the slipper seal door dock with two grooves on the decontamination case respectively, surround decontamination personnel shank, decontamination personnel's foot is positioned at the enclosure space of decontamination case thus, start the shower nozzle driving mechanism, inner six shower nozzles of decontamination case just carry out decontamination to decontamination personnel foot from different perspectives.
Beneficial effect:
(1) size of decontamination case is through obtaining after the test of many times among the present invention, and the decontamination case of this kind size small volume structure when satisfying operating personnel's decontamination and requiring is compact, and convenient transportation can be used under the orographic condition of complexity;
(2) be processed with the circular groove that positions for to decontamination personnel foot in the junction of decontamination case and slipper seal door, can guarantee to locate accurately, the layout for shower nozzle provides benchmark simultaneously, guarantees that decontamination is more thorough, decontamination efficient is high;
(3) sealing means that adopts silica gel and labyrinth to combine, good sealing effect prevents from that decontamination solution from spilling to cause secondary pollution; Adopt simultaneously silica gel sealing at the circular groove place, after groove surrounded decontamination personnel shank, decontamination personnel shank extruding silica gel by the different decontamination personnel of distortion adaptation of silica gel, guaranteed the reliability of sealing;
(4) six in the device clean the surface of operating personnel foot boots cover and the bottom surface of boots cover respectively, and decontamination is thorough and efficient is high;
(5) arrange that in the decontamination case netted pedal can prevent secondary pollution effectively, also be conducive to discharging and the collection of sewage simultaneously, prevent from causing environmental pollution.Simultaneously the width of netted pedal is less than the length of decontamination case horizontal component, makes between the front/rear end of the front/rear end of netted pedal and decontamination case all gappedly, can guarantee that sewage discharges smoothly, prevents that sewage from depositing at netted pedal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-decontamination case, 2-slipper seal door, the netted pedal of 3-, 4-shower nozzle driving mechanism.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, describe the present invention.
Present embodiment provides a kind of nuclear the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes, and this device comprises decontamination case 1, slipper seal door 2, netted pedal 3 and foot decontamination mechanism, and foot decontamination mechanism comprises shower nozzle driving mechanism 4 and six shower nozzles.
Decontamination case 1 is L-type hollow box body structure, decontamination case 1 vertically part is of a size of 995.5mm(length) * 490mm(is wide) * 1063.5mm(is high), it is long that decontamination case 1 horizontal component is of a size of 995.5mm() * 807mm(is wide) * 378.5mm(is high), be processed with wide 552mm along decontamination case 1 horizontal component right side, the L-type otch of high 150mm is used as the decontamination entrance.Slipper seal door 2 is installed in the incision site place of decontamination case 1 by the stainless steel slide rail of its both sides, slipper seal door 2 moves horizontally along the direction perpendicular to decontamination case 1 vertical part, after slipper seal door 2 was closed, decontamination case 1 and slipper seal door 2 formed the body structure of a sealing.
Low order end at decontamination case 1 horizontal component upper surface, be that to be processed with two radiuses be the 55mm circular groove centre position of decontamination case 1 horizontal component upper surface and slipper seal door 2 junctions, be processed with two with it corresponding circular grooves on the slipper seal door 2.Labyrinth seal is adopted in junction at slipper seal door 2 and decontamination case 1, and the circular groove place of slipper seal door 2 and decontamination case 1 end face adopts silica gel sealing, and the thickness of silica gel is 15mm.
Netted pedal 3 levels are installed between the left and right sides end face of decontamination case, and the distance between netted pedal 3 and the decontamination case 1 horizontal component upper surface is 150mm.It is long that netted pedal 3 is of a size of 1297mm() * 420mm(is wide).Netted pedal 3 is made for metal material, and during decontamination, the operating personnel stands on the netted pedal 3, prevents that sewage from causing secondary pollution to foot.
Shower nozzle driving mechanism 4 comprises motor, cam, connecting rod, connecting plate, pushing-pulling flexible shaft and rocking arm; Motor is fixed on the gripper shoe that is positioned at decontamination case 1 vertical part, and cam is connected with the output shaft of motor, and connecting plate is connected with cam by connecting rod.Be distributed with six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft on the connecting plate, the other end of six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft is connected with six rocking arms respectively, connects a shower nozzle on each rocking arm.If six shower nozzles are respectively shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C, shower nozzle D, shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F; Shower nozzle A wherein, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are positioned at four angles of netted pedal 3 tops on the same level face; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are positioned at netted pedal 3 belows on the same level face, and are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case 1.Shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are used for the surface of decontamination personnel foot boots cover is cleaned, and shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are used for the bottom surface of boots cover is cleaned.
Six concrete position relationships of shower nozzle are in the present embodiment: the plane of establishing minute place, vertical portion of L-type otch is plane A; Shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are positioned at 150mm place, netted pedal (3) top on the same level face; Shower nozzle A and shower nozzle D are positioned at plane A left side, and shower nozzle B and shower nozzle C are positioned at A right side, plane; The connecting line of the connecting line of shower nozzle A and shower nozzle B and shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D is symmetrical along the horizontal center line of decontamination case (1); Distance between shower nozzle A and the shower nozzle D is 440mm; Vertical range between shower nozzle A and plane A is 290mm; Vertical range between shower nozzle B and plane A is 382mm.
Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are positioned at 78.5mm place, netted pedal (3) below on the same level face; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case (1); Distance between shower nozzle E and the shower nozzle F is 690mm; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F all are positioned at the left side of plane A, and the connecting line of shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F is parallel to plane A, and the vertical range between this connecting line and the plane A is 70mm.
In sum, more than be preferred embodiment of the present invention only, be not for limiting protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of nuclear is characterized in that, comprises decontamination case (1), slipper seal door (2), netted pedal (3) and foot decontamination mechanism; Foot decontamination mechanism comprises shower nozzle driving mechanism (4) and six shower nozzles;
Described decontamination case (1) is the body structure of L-type hollow, is processed with the L-type otch along decontamination case (1) horizontal component right side, and the width of otch is 500mm-600mm; Slipper seal door (2) is installed in the incision site place of decontamination case (1) by the stainless steel slide rail, the size of slipper seal door (2) and otch measure-alike, slipper seal door (2) along perpendicular to decontamination case (1) vertically the direction of part move horizontally; Be processed with two circular grooves that diameter is identical at decontamination case (1) horizontal component upper surface with the centre position of slipper seal door (2) junction, be processed with two with it corresponding circular grooves on the slipper seal door (2); Labyrinth seal is adopted in the junction of slipper seal door (2) and decontamination case (1), adopts silica gel sealing in the circular groove of slipper seal door (2) and decontamination case (1) end face;
Netted pedal (3) level is installed between the left side and right side of decontamination case (1), and the distance between netted pedal (3) and decontamination case (1) horizontal component upper surface is 100mm-200mm; Netted pedal (3) is 200mm-300mm with the distance of decontamination case (1) bottom;
Shower nozzle driving mechanism (4) comprises motor, cam, connecting rod, connecting plate, pushing-pulling flexible shaft and rocking arm; Motor is fixed on the gripper shoe that is positioned at the vertical part of decontamination case (1), and cam is connected with the output shaft of motor, and connecting plate is connected with cam by connecting rod; Be distributed with six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft on the connecting plate, the other end of six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft is connected with six rocking arms respectively, connects a shower nozzle on each rocking arm; If six shower nozzles are respectively shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C, shower nozzle D, shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F; Shower nozzle A wherein, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are positioned at four angles of netted pedal (3) top on the same level face; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are positioned at netted pedal (3) below on the same level face, and are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case (1).
2. the comprehensive foot washing sterilizer of the biochemical pollution of a kind of nuclear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described decontamination case (1) horizontal component is of a size of long 995.5mm, wide 807mm, high 378.5mm.
3. a kind of nuclear biochemistry pollutes foot location sealing washing sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the radius of described circular groove is 55mm.
4. a kind of nuclear biochemistry pollutes foot location sealing washing sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the thickness of described silica gel is 10mm-20mm.
5. a kind of nuclear biochemistry pollutes foot location sealing washing sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the width of described netted pedal (3) is less than the length of decontamination case (1) horizontal component.
6. a kind of nuclear biochemistry pollutes foot location sealing washing sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that netted pedal (3) is made for metal material.
CN201210356973.XA 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet Expired - Fee Related CN102886357B (en)

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CN201210356973.XA CN102886357B (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet

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CN201210356973.XA CN102886357B (en) 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103358972A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-10-23 刘书杰 Nuclear biochemical accident joint disposal vehicle

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19531296C1 (en) * 1995-08-25 1996-12-05 Krantz Tkt Gmbh Exchange unit for filters in ducts carrying radioactively-contaminated air from power plants
CN201602687U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel local part automated decontamination device
CN201602686U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel whole body automated decontamination device
CN202199535U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 北京德高洁清洁设备有限公司 Automatic cleaning device for nuclear pollution places
CN202875177U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-17 中国人民解放军防化学院 Foot positioning sealing decontamination device of nuclear biochemical pollution

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19531296C1 (en) * 1995-08-25 1996-12-05 Krantz Tkt Gmbh Exchange unit for filters in ducts carrying radioactively-contaminated air from power plants
CN201602687U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel local part automated decontamination device
CN201602686U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel whole body automated decontamination device
CN202199535U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 北京德高洁清洁设备有限公司 Automatic cleaning device for nuclear pollution places
CN202875177U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-17 中国人民解放军防化学院 Foot positioning sealing decontamination device of nuclear biochemical pollution

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103358972A (en) * 2013-08-07 2013-10-23 刘书杰 Nuclear biochemical accident joint disposal vehicle
CN103358972B (en) * 2013-08-07 2016-03-30 刘书杰 Core bio-chemical accidents joint disposal car

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