CN102886357B - Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet - Google Patents

Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102886357B
CN102886357B CN201210356973.XA CN201210356973A CN102886357B CN 102886357 B CN102886357 B CN 102886357B CN 201210356973 A CN201210356973 A CN 201210356973A CN 102886357 B CN102886357 B CN 102886357B
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China
Prior art keywords
shower nozzle
decontamination
decontamination case
decontaminating
slipper seal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210356973.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102886357A (en
Inventor
廖明鑫
王洛国
张裕祥
王黎娜
李德斌
彭斌
李京辉
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CHEMICAL DEFENSE COLLEGE OF PLA
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CHEMICAL DEFENSE COLLEGE OF PLA
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Abstract

The invention provides a device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet. The device comprises a decontaminating box, a mesh pedal, a sliding air-tight door and a foot decontaminating mechanism, wherein the foot decontaminating mechanism comprises a spray nozzle driving device and six spray nozzles; the decontaminating box has an L-shaped hollow box structure; the mesh pedal is horizontally installed between the left end surface and right end surface of the decontaminating box; an L-shaped cutting opening is machined in the right end surface of horizontal part of the decontaminating box and is used as a decontaminating inlet; and the sliding air-tight door is installed at the decontaminating inlet through a sliding rail. Labyrinth seal is adopted at a joint of the decontaminating box and the sliding air-tight door, so that reliability degree of sealing performance is improved; in order to position feet of decontamination personnel, two arc-shaped grooves are machined in the central position at the joint of the upper surface of the horizontal part of the decontaminating box and the sliding air-tight door, two corresponding arc-shaped grooves are also machined in the sliding air-tight door, and the arc-shaped grooves are sealed by silica gel, so that the device is suitable for different decontamination personnel.

Description

The biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of core
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biochemical location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of core, belong to chemical defence technical field.
Background technology
The biochemical pollutant eliminating detergent device of core is mainly used in that combined army unit's chemical defence operational training, chemical accident are emergently required assistance, personnel's partial decontamination etc. in Japanese abandoned chemical weapon processing operation, its effect is the pollutant on washing and cleaning operation personnel protection equipment, to ensure decontamination personnel's health and lives safety.
But existing washing equipment is all to adopt to be configured in spary on sprinkling wagon or the simple and easy hairbrush of purchase carries out decontamination to the boots cover of decontamination personnel foot substantially, in the time that needs rinse comprehensively, is prone to dead angle, cause decontamination not thorough, and water wasting is time-consuming; The support personnel who simultaneously needs in decontamination process is many, and decontamination efficiency is low, can not meet the partial decontamination of personnel while processing Japanese World War II abandoned chemical weapon.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of core, can carry out comprehensive decontamination to decontamination personnel's foot, decontamination thoroughly and good sealing effect, can effectively prevent secondary pollution.
Foot location sealing washing sterilizer of the present invention comprises decontamination case, slipper seal door, netted pedal and foot decontamination mechanism, and foot decontamination mechanism comprises shower nozzle driving mechanism and six shower nozzles.
Decontamination case is the body structure of L-type hollow, is processed with L-type otch along decontamination case horizontal component right side, is used as the entrance of washing sterilizer, and the width of otch is 500mm-600mm.Slipper seal door is arranged on the incision site place of decontamination case by stainless steel slide rail, the size of slipper seal door and otch measure-alike, and slipper seal door is along moving horizontally perpendicular to the direction of decontamination case vertical portion; After slipper seal door is closed, decontamination case and slipper seal door form the body structure of a sealing.Decontamination case horizontal component is preferably dimensioned to be: long 995.5mm, wide 807mm, high 378.5mm.
At the low order end of decontamination case horizontal component upper surface, be that decontamination case horizontal component upper surface is processed with two circular grooves that diameter is identical with the centre position of slipper seal door junction, for decontamination personnel's standing place is positioned, on slipper seal door, be processed with two circular grooves of answering in contrast, the radius of described groove is 55mm.In order to ensure that slipper seal door closes the good sealing effect of rear decontamination casing, prevent that decontamination solution from spilling, adopt labyrinth seal in the junction of slipper seal door and decontamination case.In order to adapt to different decontamination personnel, and ensure good sealing effectiveness, the circular groove place of slipper seal door and decontamination case end face adopts silica gel sealing, and the thickness of silica gel is 10mm-20mm.
Netted pedal level is installed between the left side and right side of decontamination case, and the distance between netted pedal and decontamination case horizontal component upper surface is 100mm-200mm; The distance of netted pedal and decontamination case bottom is 200mm-300mm.When decontamination, operating personnel stands on netted pedal, prevents that sewage from causing secondary pollution to foot.The width of netted pedal is less than the length of decontamination case horizontal component, thereby is conducive to the collection of sewage.Netted pedal is that metal material is made.
Shower nozzle driving mechanism comprises motor, cam, connecting rod, connecting plate, pushing-pulling flexible shaft and rocking arm; Motor is fixed in the gripper shoe that is positioned at decontamination case vertical portion, and cam is connected with the output shaft of motor, and connecting plate is connected with cam by connecting rod.On connecting plate, be distributed with six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft, the other end of six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft is connected with six rocking arms respectively, connects a shower nozzle on each rocking arm.If six shower nozzles are respectively shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C, shower nozzle D, shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F; Wherein shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D, in same level, are positioned at four angles of netted pedal top; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F, in same level, are positioned at netted pedal below, and are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case.Shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are for the surface of decontamination personnel foot boots cover is cleaned, and shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are for cleaning the bottom surface of boots cover.
The operation principle of this washing sterilizer is: decontamination front slide hermatic door is in open mode, and decontamination personnel stand on the netted pedal of decontamination case inside from the entrance of device enters, and its shank lays respectively in two circular grooves on decontamination case.After slipper seal door is closed, two grooves on slipper seal door dock with two grooves on decontamination case respectively, surround decontamination personnel shank, decontamination personnel's foot is positioned at the enclosure space of decontamination case thus, start shower nozzle driving mechanism, inner six shower nozzles of decontamination case just carry out decontamination to decontamination personnel foot from different perspectives.
Beneficial effect:
(1) in the present invention, the size of decontamination case obtains after test of many times, and the decontamination case of this kind of size is small volume structure compactness in meeting operating personnel's decontamination and requiring, and convenient transport can be used under complicated orographic condition;
(2) be processed with the circular groove for decontamination personnel foot is positioned in the junction of decontamination case and slipper seal door, can ensure the accurate of location, simultaneously for the layout of shower nozzle provides benchmark, ensure that decontamination is more thorough, decontamination efficiency is high;
(3) sealing means that adopts silica gel and labyrinth to combine, good sealing effect, prevents from that decontamination solution from spilling to cause secondary pollution; Adopt silica gel sealing at circular groove place, when groove surrounds after decontamination personnel shank, decontamination personnel shank extruding silica gel, adapts to different decontamination personnel by the distortion of silica gel, ensures the reliability of sealing simultaneously;
(4) bottom surface of the surface that six in device overlap operating personnel foot boots respectively and boots cover is cleaned, and decontamination is thorough and efficiency is high;
(5) in decontamination case, arrange that netted pedal can prevent secondary pollution effectively, be also conducive to discharge and the collection of sewage simultaneously, prevent from causing environmental pollution.Simultaneously the width of netted pedal is less than the length of decontamination case horizontal component, makes between the front/rear end of netted pedal and the front/rear end of decontamination case all gappedly, can ensure that sewage discharges smoothly, prevents that sewage from depositing on netted pedal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-decontamination case, 2-slipper seal door, the netted pedal of 3-, 4-shower nozzle driving mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing embodiment that develops simultaneously, describe the present invention.
The present embodiment provides a kind of core the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes, and this device comprises decontamination case 1, slipper seal door 2, netted pedal 3 and foot decontamination mechanism, and foot decontamination mechanism comprises shower nozzle driving mechanism 4 and six shower nozzles.
Decontamination case 1 is L-type hollow box body structure, it is long that decontamination case 1 vertical portion is of a size of 995.5mm() × 490mm(is wide) × 1063.5mm(is high), it is long that decontamination case 1 horizontal component is of a size of 995.5mm() × 807mm(is wide) × 378.5mm(is high), be processed with wide 552mm along decontamination case 1 horizontal component right side, the L-type otch of high 150mm, is used as decontamination entrance.Slipper seal door 2 is arranged on the incision site place of decontamination case 1 by the stainless steel slide rail of its both sides, slipper seal door 2 is along moving horizontally perpendicular to the direction of decontamination case 1 vertical portion, after slipper seal door 2 is closed, decontamination case 1 and slipper seal door 2 form the body structure of a sealing.
At the low order end of decontamination case 1 horizontal component upper surface, be that to be processed with two radiuses be 55mm circular groove the centre position of decontamination case 1 horizontal component upper surface and slipper seal door 2 junctions, on slipper seal door 2, be processed with two circular grooves of answering in contrast.Junction at slipper seal door 2 and decontamination case 1 adopts labyrinth seal, and the circular groove place of slipper seal door 2 and decontamination case 1 end face adopts silica gel sealing, and the thickness of silica gel is 15mm.
Netted pedal 3 levels are arranged between the left and right end face of decontamination case, and the distance between netted pedal 3 and decontamination case 1 horizontal component upper surface is 150mm.It is long that netted pedal 3 is of a size of 1297mm() × 420mm(is wide).Netted pedal 3 is made for metal material, and when decontamination, operating personnel stands on netted pedal 3, prevents that sewage from causing secondary pollution to foot.
Shower nozzle driving mechanism 4 comprises motor, cam, connecting rod, connecting plate, pushing-pulling flexible shaft and rocking arm; Motor is fixed in the gripper shoe that is positioned at decontamination case 1 vertical portion, and cam is connected with the output shaft of motor, and connecting plate is connected with cam by connecting rod.On connecting plate, be distributed with six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft, the other end of six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft is connected with six rocking arms respectively, connects a shower nozzle on each rocking arm.If six shower nozzles are respectively shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C, shower nozzle D, shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F; Wherein shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D, in same level, are positioned at four angles of netted pedal 3 tops; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F, in same level, are positioned at netted pedal 3 belows, and are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case 1.Shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D are for the surface of decontamination personnel foot boots cover is cleaned, and shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are for cleaning the bottom surface of boots cover.
Six concrete position relationships of shower nozzle are in the present embodiment: the plane of establishing the vertical portion place of L-type otch is plane A; Shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D, in same level, are positioned at 150mm place, netted pedal (3) top; Shower nozzle A and shower nozzle D are positioned at plane A left side, and shower nozzle B and shower nozzle C are positioned at plane A right side; The connecting line of the connecting line of shower nozzle A and shower nozzle B and shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D is along the horizontal center line symmetry of decontamination case (1); Distance between shower nozzle A and shower nozzle D is 440mm; Vertical range between shower nozzle A and plane A is 290mm; Vertical range between shower nozzle B and plane A is 382mm.
Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F, in same level, are positioned at 78.5mm place, netted pedal (3) below; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case (1); Distance between shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F is 690mm; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F are all positioned at the left side of plane A, and the connecting line of shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F is parallel to plane A, and the vertical range between this connecting line and plane A is 70mm.
In sum, these are only preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of core, is characterized in that, comprises decontamination case (1), slipper seal door (2), netted pedal (3) and foot decontamination mechanism; Foot decontamination mechanism comprises shower nozzle driving mechanism (4) and six shower nozzles;
Described decontamination case (1) is the body structure of L-type hollow, is processed with L-type otch along decontamination case (1) horizontal component right side, and the width of otch is 500mm-600mm; Slipper seal door (2) is arranged on the incision site place of decontamination case (1) by stainless steel slide rail, the size of slipper seal door (2) and otch measure-alike, and slipper seal door (2) is along moving horizontally perpendicular to the direction of decontamination case (1) vertical portion; Be processed with two circular grooves that diameter is identical at decontamination case (1) horizontal component upper surface with the centre position of slipper seal door (2) junction, on slipper seal door (2), be processed with two circular grooves of answering in contrast; The junction of slipper seal door (2) and decontamination case (1) adopts labyrinth seal, and the circular groove place of slipper seal door (2) and decontamination case (1) end face adopts silica gel sealing;
Netted pedal (3) level is arranged between the left side and right side of decontamination case (1), and the distance between netted pedal (3) and decontamination case (1) horizontal component upper surface is 100mm-200mm; Netted pedal (3) is 200mm-300mm with the distance of decontamination case (1) bottom;
Shower nozzle driving mechanism (4) comprises motor, cam, connecting rod, connecting plate, pushing-pulling flexible shaft and rocking arm; Motor is fixed in the gripper shoe that is positioned at decontamination case (1) vertical portion, and cam is connected with the output shaft of motor, and connecting plate is connected with cam by connecting rod; On connecting plate, be distributed with six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft, the other end of six roots of sensation pushing-pulling flexible shaft is connected with six rocking arms respectively, connects a shower nozzle on each rocking arm; If six shower nozzles are respectively shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C, shower nozzle D, shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F; Wherein shower nozzle A, shower nozzle B, shower nozzle C and shower nozzle D, in same level, are positioned at four angles of netted pedal (3) top; Shower nozzle E and shower nozzle F, in same level, are positioned at netted pedal (3) below, and are arranged symmetrically with along the horizontal center line of decontamination case (1).
2. the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of core as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described decontamination case (1) horizontal component is of a size of long 995.5mm, wide 807mm, high 378.5mm.
3. a kind of core biochemistry pollutes foot location sealing washing sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the radius of described circular groove is 55mm.
4. a kind of core biochemistry pollutes foot location sealing washing sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the thickness of described silica gel is 10mm-20mm.
5. a kind of core biochemistry pollutes foot location sealing washing sterilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the width of described netted pedal (3) is less than the length of decontamination case (1) horizontal component.
6. the biochemical foot location sealing washing sterilizer that pollutes of a kind of core as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, netted pedal (3) is made for metal material.
CN201210356973.XA 2012-09-21 2012-09-21 Device for positioning, sealing and decontaminating nuclear biochemistry polluted feet Expired - Fee Related CN102886357B (en)

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CN103358972B (en) * 2013-08-07 2016-03-30 刘书杰 Core bio-chemical accidents joint disposal car

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19531296C1 (en) * 1995-08-25 1996-12-05 Krantz Tkt Gmbh Exchange unit for filters in ducts carrying radioactively-contaminated air from power plants
CN201602687U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel local part automated decontamination device
CN201602686U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel whole body automated decontamination device
CN202199535U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 北京德高洁清洁设备有限公司 Automatic cleaning device for nuclear polluted places
CN202875177U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-17 中国人民解放军防化学院 Foot positioning sealing decontamination device of nuclear biochemical pollution

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19531296C1 (en) * 1995-08-25 1996-12-05 Krantz Tkt Gmbh Exchange unit for filters in ducts carrying radioactively-contaminated air from power plants
CN201602687U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel local part automated decontamination device
CN201602686U (en) * 2009-12-31 2010-10-13 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 Personnel whole body automated decontamination device
CN202199535U (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-25 北京德高洁清洁设备有限公司 Automatic cleaning device for nuclear polluted places
CN202875177U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-17 中国人民解放军防化学院 Foot positioning sealing decontamination device of nuclear biochemical pollution

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