CN103350074A - Plastic sheet color separating and sorting device - Google Patents

Plastic sheet color separating and sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103350074A
CN103350074A CN2013102467447A CN201310246744A CN103350074A CN 103350074 A CN103350074 A CN 103350074A CN 2013102467447 A CN2013102467447 A CN 2013102467447A CN 201310246744 A CN201310246744 A CN 201310246744A CN 103350074 A CN103350074 A CN 103350074A
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China
Prior art keywords
visible light
camera
plastic sheet
light camera
nir
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CN2013102467447A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103350074B (en
Inventor
段启掌
欧明双
贾星明
周世龙
潘山
方彧
胡波
关玉辉
孙敏
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Anhui Zhongke Optic Electronic Color Sorter Machinery Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhongke Optic Electronic Color Sorter Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310246744.7A priority Critical patent/CN103350074B/en
Publication of CN103350074A publication Critical patent/CN103350074A/en
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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plastic sheet color separating and sorting device. The plastic sheet color separating and sorting device comprises an electromagnetic vibration feeding system, wherein a belt conveyor is arranged below the electromagnetic vibration feeding system; an NIR (Near InfraRed) camera, a visible light camera I and a spray valve system are respectively arranged above the right side of the belt conveyor; an infrared halogen lamp light source is arranged at the side edge in front of the NIR camera; an LED (Light Emitting Diode) light source I is arranged at the side edge in front of the visible light camera I; a visible light camera II, a defective product cabin and a non-defective product cabin are arranged below the right side of the belt conveyor; an LED light source II is arranged at the side edge in front of the visible light camera II; the spray direction of the spray valve system aligns to the defective cabin; the non-defective product cabin aligns to the blanking direction of a plastic sheet; the NIR camera, the visible light camera I, the visible light camera II and the spray valve system are all connected with an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). The plastic do not need to be sorted according to the color and material, and the plastic is directly crushed, cleaned and disinfected, other foreign matters are separated from the plastic and the plastic is directly sorted, so that the labor efficiency is improved, and the quality of reprocessed plastic raw materials is promoted.

Description

A kind of plastic sheet look selects sorter
Technical field
The present invention relates to the recovery and utilization technology field of plastics, relate in particular to a kind of plastic sheet look and select sorter.
Background technology
Along with the development of industrial society, the application of plastic products has been penetrated into the every aspect of industrial or agricultural and daily life, and incident is the waste or used plastics rubbish that produces, and environment is caused tremendous influence.For plastic product, recycling is the best approach that solves at present the plastic garbage problem.At present, the parent that the Portable drinks such as bottled mineral water and functional beverage obtain the consumer looks at, and thereupon is to have produced a large amount of waste plastic bottles.After waste and old plastic bottle reclaimed, sorts, pulverizes, cleans, can become the plastic sheet that shades of colour, various types of material mix.Must carry out effective sorting to it, the plastics of different colours and material are assigned to, always be used for making regenerated plastics, otherwise then be the extremely low plastic raw materials of added value.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly in order to remedy the defective of prior art, to provide a kind of plastic sheet look of handled easily to select sorter.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of plastic sheet look selects sorter, include the electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system, below described electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system, be provided with the crawler-tread machine, be respectively equipped with the NIR camera in the upper right side of crawler-tread machine, Visible Light Camera one and spray valve system, side is provided with infrared halogen light source in the place ahead of NIR camera, side is provided with led light source one in the place ahead of Visible Light Camera one, be provided with Visible Light Camera two in the lower right of crawler-tread machine, substandard products storehouse and non-defective unit storehouse, side is provided with led light source two in the place ahead of Visible Light Camera two, described substandard products storehouse is aimed in spraying to of described spray valve system, the blanking direction of plastic sheet is aimed in described non-defective unit storehouse, described NIR camera, Visible Light Camera one, Visible Light Camera two all is connected with FPGA with the spray valve system, vibration even feeding by the electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system, plastic sheet drops on the crawler-tread machine, plastic sheet moves with the crawler-tread machine, plastic sheet is done parabolic motion at the right-hand member of crawler-tread machine, by infrared halogen light source, the irradiation of led light source one and led light source two, the NIR camera, Visible Light Camera one and Visible Light Camera two gather the signal of plastic sheet, Visible Light Camera one and Visible Light Camera two are judged the color of plastic sheet, the INFRARED ABSORPTION state of NIR collected by camera plastic sheet, judge the material attribute of plastic sheet, the NIR camera, Visible Light Camera one and Visible Light Camera two are passed to FPGA to the signal that collects, FPGA selects condition that plastic sheet is judged according to pre-configured look, what color and physical attribute met all that look selects condition directly drops into the non-defective unit storehouse, color and physical attribute have one not meet look and select condition, FPGA drives spray valve system ejection air, and plastic sheet is blown in the substandard products storehouse.
Advantage of the present invention is: the present invention does not need to carry out the sorting of color and the material of plastics, and is directly broken, clean, sterilize, separate other foreign matters after, directly carry out sorting, improved efficiency, promoted the quality of regenerated plastics raw materials.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plastic sheet look selects sorter, include electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system 1, below described electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system 1, be provided with crawler-tread machine 2, be respectively equipped with NIR camera 3 in the upper right side of crawler-tread machine 2, Visible Light Camera 1 and spray valve system 5, be provided with infrared halogen light source 6 at the place ahead of NIR camera 3 side, side is provided with led light source 1 in the place ahead of Visible Light Camera 1, be provided with Visible Light Camera 28 in the lower right of crawler-tread machine 2, substandard products storehouse 9 and non-defective unit storehouse 10, side is provided with led light source 2 11 in the place ahead of Visible Light Camera 28, described substandard products storehouse 9 is aimed in spraying to of described spray valve system 5, the blanking direction that plastic sheet 12 is aimed in described non-defective unit storehouse 10, described NIR camera 3, Visible Light Camera 1, Visible Light Camera 28 all is connected with FPGA with spray valve system 5, vibration even feeding by electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system 1, plastic sheet 12 drops on the crawler-tread machine 2, plastic sheet 12 is with 3 motions of crawler-tread machine, plastic sheet 12 is done parabolic motion at the right-hand member of crawler-tread machine 2, by infrared halogen light source 6, the irradiation of led light source 1 and led light source 2 11, NIR camera 3, Visible Light Camera 1 and Visible Light Camera 28 gather the signal of plastic sheet 12, Visible Light Camera 1 and Visible Light Camera 28 are judged the color of plastic sheet 12, NIR camera 3 gathers the INFRARED ABSORPTION state of plastic sheet 12, judge the material attribute of plastic sheet 12, NIR camera 3, Visible Light Camera 1 and Visible Light Camera 28 are passed to FPGA to the signal that collects, FPGA selects condition that plastic sheet 12 is judged according to pre-configured look, what color and physical attribute met all that look selects condition directly drops into non-defective unit storehouse 10, color and physical attribute have one not meet look and select condition, FPGA drives spray valve system 5 ejection air, and plastic sheet 12 is blown in the substandard products storehouse 9.

Claims (1)

1. a plastic sheet look selects sorter, it is characterized in that: include the electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system, below described electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system, be provided with the crawler-tread machine, be respectively equipped with the NIR camera in the upper right side of crawler-tread machine, Visible Light Camera one and spray valve system, side is provided with infrared halogen light source in the place ahead of NIR camera, side is provided with led light source one in the place ahead of Visible Light Camera one, be provided with Visible Light Camera two in the lower right of crawler-tread machine, substandard products storehouse and non-defective unit storehouse, side is provided with led light source two in the place ahead of Visible Light Camera two, described substandard products storehouse is aimed in spraying to of described spray valve system, the blanking direction of plastic sheet is aimed in described non-defective unit storehouse, described NIR camera, Visible Light Camera one, Visible Light Camera two all is connected with FPGA with the spray valve system, vibration even feeding by the electric and magnetic oscillation feeding system, plastic sheet drops on the crawler-tread machine, plastic sheet moves with the crawler-tread machine, plastic sheet is done parabolic motion at the right-hand member of crawler-tread machine, by infrared halogen light source, the irradiation of led light source one and led light source two, the NIR camera, Visible Light Camera one and Visible Light Camera two gather the signal of plastic sheet, Visible Light Camera one and Visible Light Camera two are judged the color of plastic sheet, the INFRARED ABSORPTION state of NIR collected by camera plastic sheet, judge the material attribute of plastic sheet, the NIR camera, Visible Light Camera one and Visible Light Camera two are passed to FPGA to the signal that collects, FPGA selects condition that plastic sheet is judged according to pre-configured look, what color and physical attribute met all that look selects condition directly drops into the non-defective unit storehouse, color and physical attribute have one not meet look and select condition, FPGA drives spray valve system ejection air, and plastic sheet is blown in the substandard products storehouse.
CN201310246744.7A 2013-06-20 2013-06-20 A kind of Plastic sheet color selects sorter Active CN103350074B (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103921371A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-16 四川柯美特铝业有限公司 Sorting method for PVC waste materials
CN103920646A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-07-16 布勒易捷特色选机械(合肥)有限公司 Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment
CN104646315A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-27 青岛农业大学 Intelligent agricultural product sorting machine with aflatoxin detection function
CN105576315A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 江西源丰有色金属有限公司 Method for recycling crushed waste storage battery shells
CN106426646A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-22 曹姣风 Plastic sheet color sorting and classifying device
CN107051914A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-18 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 Plastics bottle fragment color selector
CN107635677A (en) * 2015-05-18 2018-01-26 费南泰克控股有限公司 Inspection method and inspection system
CN108778532A (en) * 2016-03-01 2018-11-09 贝蓝科光谱分拣技术有限公司 Check machine and inspection method for checking logistics formula traveling article
CN108971026A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-11 深圳市朗坤生物科技有限公司 A kind of sorting unit and its method for separating of waste plastic type
CN110202716A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-06 佛山市玖州智能装备技术有限公司 Waste product plastic bottle sorting system and its method for sorting
CN110479647A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-22 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 A kind of infrared sorting lighting source beam condensing unit
CN113649292A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-16 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 Combined material groove for tea color sorter

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DE202006016604U1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2006-12-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Optical sorting device for friable material has camera unit with at least two color channels covering different sensitivity regions of spectrum
CN201244563Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-05-27 吕惠文 Multifunctional color selector
CN102205321A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-10-05 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 Multi-light source color sorter
CN102310998A (en) * 2011-09-24 2012-01-11 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 Material conveying device for caterpillar type color sorting machine
JP4902121B2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2012-03-21 ヤンマー株式会社 Granular color sorter
CN202984137U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 遵义师范学院 Device for sorting grains polluted by aflatoxin B1

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JP4902121B2 (en) * 2005-01-21 2012-03-21 ヤンマー株式会社 Granular color sorter
DE202006016604U1 (en) * 2006-10-25 2006-12-28 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Optical sorting device for friable material has camera unit with at least two color channels covering different sensitivity regions of spectrum
CN201244563Y (en) * 2008-08-25 2009-05-27 吕惠文 Multifunctional color selector
CN102205321A (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-10-05 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 Multi-light source color sorter
CN102310998A (en) * 2011-09-24 2012-01-11 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 Material conveying device for caterpillar type color sorting machine
CN202984137U (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-06-12 遵义师范学院 Device for sorting grains polluted by aflatoxin B1

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103920646A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-07-16 布勒易捷特色选机械(合肥)有限公司 Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment
CN103921371A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-16 四川柯美特铝业有限公司 Sorting method for PVC waste materials
CN104646315A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-27 青岛农业大学 Intelligent agricultural product sorting machine with aflatoxin detection function
CN104646315B (en) * 2015-03-02 2019-02-05 青岛农业大学 A kind of Intelligent agricultural product sorting machine with aflatoxins detection function
CN107635677A (en) * 2015-05-18 2018-01-26 费南泰克控股有限公司 Inspection method and inspection system
CN105576315A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-11 江西源丰有色金属有限公司 Method for recycling crushed waste storage battery shells
CN108778532A (en) * 2016-03-01 2018-11-09 贝蓝科光谱分拣技术有限公司 Check machine and inspection method for checking logistics formula traveling article
CN106426646A (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-02-22 曹姣风 Plastic sheet color sorting and classifying device
CN107051914A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-18 临武县华湘再生资源回收有限公司 Plastics bottle fragment color selector
CN108971026A (en) * 2018-09-05 2018-12-11 深圳市朗坤生物科技有限公司 A kind of sorting unit and its method for separating of waste plastic type
CN110202716A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-06 佛山市玖州智能装备技术有限公司 Waste product plastic bottle sorting system and its method for sorting
CN110202716B (en) * 2019-05-17 2024-04-30 佛山市玖州智能装备技术有限公司 Waste plastic bottle sorting system and sorting method thereof
CN110479647A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-22 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 A kind of infrared sorting lighting source beam condensing unit
CN113649292A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-11-16 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 Combined material groove for tea color sorter
CN113649292B (en) * 2021-07-07 2022-11-08 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 Combined material groove for tea color sorter

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GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20131016

Assignee: Anhui Xingtai Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ANHUI ZHONGKE OPTIC-ELECTRONIC COLOR SORTER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2022980017246

Denomination of invention: A device for color selection and classification of plastic sheets

Granted publication date: 20151223

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20220930

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A device for color selection and classification of plastic sheets

Effective date of registration: 20221010

Granted publication date: 20151223

Pledgee: Anhui Xingtai Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI ZHONGKE OPTIC-ELECTRONIC COLOR SORTER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980017738

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20231107

Granted publication date: 20151223

Pledgee: Anhui Xingtai Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI ZHONGKE OPTIC-ELECTRONIC COLOR SORTER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980017738

EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract
EC01 Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Anhui Xingtai Financial Leasing Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: ANHUI ZHONGKE OPTIC-ELECTRONIC COLOR SORTER MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2022980017246

Date of cancellation: 20231115