CN103920646A - Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment - Google Patents
Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103920646A CN103920646A CN201410112869.5A CN201410112869A CN103920646A CN 103920646 A CN103920646 A CN 103920646A CN 201410112869 A CN201410112869 A CN 201410112869A CN 103920646 A CN103920646 A CN 103920646A
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- sorting device
- material sorting
- screening installation
- discharging chute
- multistage
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Abstract
The invention relates to multilevel caterpillar separation equipment which comprises a vibrating feeder. At least two levels of material separation devices are arranged at an outlet of the vibrating feeder, disqualified materials which are separated by the material separation devices are fed into material discharge outlets, qualified materials are fed into separated material discharge outlets via material discharge chutes, and the materials are separated by the multiple levels of material separation devices. According to the technical scheme, the multilevel caterpillar separation equipment has the advantages that the materials are separated by the multiple levels of material separation devices, accordingly, the material separation precision can be improved, the materials can be continuously separated, and the multilevel caterpillar separation equipment is high in production efficiency and low in cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material separation device, be specifically related to a kind of multistage crawler type screening installation.
Background technology
At present, in grain products (plastic grain, soya bean, peanut, tealeaves, the raw material of industry and coarse cereals) process, often by material sorting, reach unified product appearance, the object of improving the quality of products.Because current material separation device adopts two kinds of chute type screening installation and crawler type screening installations, chute type screening installation is to adopt material along the mode convey materials of slideway free-falling, its beans and rounded grain material in course of conveying easily produce and beat, when through separatory vessel, easily producing erroneous judgement causes material sharpness of separation to reduce, affect product quality: the operation principle of crawler type screening installation is, material enters after hopper, by oscillating feeder, material is uniformly distributed to deliver to and carries on crawler belt, material is being carried on crawler belt with higher speed operation, when leaving conveying crawler belt, effect due to inertia, with parabolic path, dish out, entering separation system sorts.In separation system, first Photodetection system detects and is differentiated by judgement system the material in dropping process, when judgement system judges that this material particles belongs to heterochromatic grain (defective material) and need to reject, the nozzle that control system can be positioned at the perpendicular parallel with the conveyer belt direction of motion to below sends instruction, and nozzle is rejected heterochromatic grain by gases at high pressure.The feature of crawler type screening installation is that material falls steadily while entering separation system, without jumping phenomena, has made up the deficiency of chute type this respect.
In addition, the grain products that comprises multiple color for some (as mixtures such as blue plastic grain, red plastic particle, yellow plastic particle, colourless transparent plastic particles), if need wherein certain colored particle to select one by one respectively, generally need to just can complete through the repeatedly sorting of too much platform material separation device.Its manufacturing procedure is numerous and diverse, takies machine more, and working (machining) efficiency is also lower.
In order to address the above problem, the general scheme adopting has two kinds: the one, and the number of units of increase crawler type screening installation, repeatedly sorting, being about to many crawler type screening installations puts in a row simply, between every equipment, use conveyer belt and elevator, but this kind of method floor space is larger, increased lifting means and oscillating feeder between equipment, increase cost.The 2nd, adopt multilayer crawler type material separation device, adopt the sorting mode of upper and lower multilayer, device height size is more than 2.5 meters, device fabrication difficulty is large, installation, maintenance, maintenance, replacing conveyer belt etc. are more inconvenient, operation inconvenience, material feed superelevation, need superelevation elevator, be not easy to transportation; And due to the vibration that levels transmission device causes, the vibration that particularly upper strata transmission causes is larger, affects separating effect, and complex structure is unfavorable for reducing costs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of multistage crawler type screening installation, this screening installation can carry out material sorting to material continuously continuously, and production efficiency is high, cost is low.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme: involving vibrations feeder, the exit of described oscillating feeder is provided with material sorting device, defective material after material sorting device sorting enters discharging opening, qualified material enters through discharging chute the outlet of selecting materials, and described material sorting device at least arranges two-stage and carries out sorting.
Described material sorting device comprises first order material sorting device and the second level material sorting device of continuous setting, first order material sorting device comprises the first conveying crawler belt setting gradually, the first separatory vessel, the first discharge bucket and the first discharging chute, second level material sorting device comprises the second conveying crawler belt setting gradually, the second separatory vessel, the second discharge bucket and the second discharging chute, the first described conveying crawler belt is arranged on the below of oscillating feeder outlet, second carries crawler belt to be arranged on the below of the first discharging chute, the outlet of having selected materials is arranged on the below of the second discharging chute, described first, second carries the rotation direction of crawler belt identical.
First, second described stage material sorting unit is separately positioned in first, second frame.
The first described separatory vessel comprises background board, camera and the nozzle cooperatively interacting, and described nozzle blows off defective material to the first discharge bucket, and the first described discharging chute is arranged on the below of nozzle.
First, second described separatory vessel is one side material separating structure.
First, second described separatory vessel is two-sided material separating structure.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention carries out sorting by two-stage material sorting device is at least set to material, has not only improved the precision of material sorting, and can to material, carry out continuously material sorting continuously, and production efficiency is high, cost is low.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described:
A kind of multistage crawler type screening installation as shown in Figure 1, involving vibrations feeder 1, the exit of oscillating feeder 1 is provided with material sorting device, defective material after material sorting device sorting enters discharging opening, qualified material enters through discharging chute the outlet 2 of selecting materials, and material sorting device at least arranges two-stage and carries out sorting.
Concrete, material sorting device comprises the first order material sorting device 3 and second level material sorting device 4 of continuous setting, first order material sorting device 3 comprises the first conveying crawler belt 31 setting gradually, the first separatory vessel 32, the first discharge bucket 33 and the first discharging chute 34, second level material sorting device 4 comprises the second conveying crawler belt 41 setting gradually, the second separatory vessel 42, the second discharge bucket 43 and the second discharging chute 44, first carries crawler belt 31 to be arranged on the below of oscillating feeder 1 outlet, second carries crawler belt 41 to be arranged on the below of the first discharging chute 34, the outlet 2 of having selected materials is arranged on the below of the second discharging chute 44, first, second carries crawler belt 31, 41 rotation direction is identical.
Further, first, second stage material sorting unit 3,4 is separately positioned in first, second frame 5,6.
Further, the first separatory vessel 32 comprises background board 321, camera 322 and the nozzle 323 cooperatively interacting, and nozzle 323 blows off defective material to the first discharge bucket 33, and the first discharging chute 34 is arranged on the below of nozzle 323.The structure of the present invention's the second separatory vessel 42 is identical with the first separatory vessel 32, at this, describes no longer separately.
Embodiment mono-:
First, second separatory vessel 32,42 is one side material separating structure.
Embodiment bis-:
First, second separatory vessel 32,42 is two-sided material separating structure.
Because material is after carrying out sorting for the first time, defective material can not guarantee very disallowable, need to carry out sorting for the second time and reject, and depending on containing of material of assorted degree difference, some materials even will carry out repeatedly sorting and reject.Particularly, concerning the pressing colour sorting of recycled plastic particle, multipass sort is set and seems particularly important, because recycled plastic after sorting, is to carry out material differentiation according to different colors, so the value of its recycling is also different.Can be by multistage crawler type screening installation of the present invention during use, according to the quantity of wanted sorting color, multistage material sorting device is set, as: the first order sub-elects blue particle, and the second level sub-elects red granules, the third level sub-elects water white particle, by that analogy.
The present invention be take two-stage material sorting device and is described as example, and in actual use, the material sorting device that can arrange more than two-stage according to this structure carries out the meticulous sorting of material.Also can select as requested the sorting of separatory vessel one side or two-sided sorting, or the sorting of first order one side, the two-sided sorting in the second level.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
Material drops down onto the first conveying crawler belt 31 through oscillating feeder 1, and move to the first separatory vessel 32 and carry out sorting, underproof material is blown off to the first discharge bucket 33 by nozzle, qualified material enters the second conveying crawler belt 41 and moves to the second separatory vessel 42 through the first discharging chute 34 carries out sorting, underproof material is blown off to the second discharge bucket 43 by nozzle, qualified material enters through the second discharging chute 44 outlet 2 of selecting materials, and so far completes the whole sorting of material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: 1) on same operating platform, multistage crawler material sorting unit is set, the charging and discharging passage of multistage crawler material sorting unit connects, and makes multistage crawler material sorting unit to carry out continuously material sorting to sorted materials; 2) production efficiency is improved, and has also improved precision of color separation simultaneously, has reduced and take ratio out of; 3) whole apparatus structure is compact, and manufacturing process is simple, has reduced cost; 4) be particularly useful for beating large and have a material sorting of various materials sorting requirement; 5) increase the scope of application of tracked machine, there is feature quick and convenient, wide adaptability; 6) compare with multilayer crawler type material separation device, the present invention has reduced device height, has reduced device fabrication difficulty, makes maintenance of equipment, maintenance, replacing conveyer belt etc. convenient, and is easy to transportation and installs; 7) product component great majority can generally exchange, and are easy to standardized production; Reduced the vibration causing because of transmission; 8) be simply connected together and compare from being about to many crawler type material separation devices with user, the present invention has obviously reduced floor space, has reduced lifting means and oscillating feeder between many crawler type material separation devices, has saved cost.
Above-described embodiment is described the preferred embodiment of the present invention; not scope of the present invention is limited; design under the prerequisite of spirit not departing from the present invention; various distortion and improvement that those of ordinary skills make technical scheme of the present invention, all should fall in the definite protection domain of the claims in the present invention book.
Claims (6)
1. a multistage crawler type screening installation, it is characterized in that: involving vibrations feeder (1), the exit of described oscillating feeder (1) is provided with material sorting device, defective material after material sorting device sorting enters discharging opening, qualified material enters through discharging chute the outlet (2) of selecting materials, and described material sorting device at least arranges two-stage and carries out sorting.
2. multistage crawler type screening installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described material sorting device comprises the first order material sorting device (3) and second level material sorting device (4) of continuous setting, first order material sorting device (3) comprises the first conveying crawler belt (31) setting gradually, the first separatory vessel (32), the first discharge bucket (33) and the first discharging chute (34), second level material sorting device (4) comprises the second conveying crawler belt (41) setting gradually, the second separatory vessel (42), the second discharge bucket (43) and the second discharging chute (44), the first described conveying crawler belt (31) is arranged on the below of oscillating feeder (1) outlet, second carries crawler belt (41) to be arranged on the below of the first discharging chute (34), the outlet (2) of having selected materials is arranged on the below of the second discharging chute (44), described first, second carries crawler belt (31, 41) rotation direction is identical.
3. multistage crawler type screening installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described first, second stage material sorting unit (3,4) is separately positioned in first, second frame (5,6).
4. multistage crawler type screening installation according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described the first separatory vessel (32) comprises background board (321), camera (322) and the nozzle (323) cooperatively interacting, described nozzle (323) blows off defective material to the first discharge bucket (33), and described the first discharging chute (34) is arranged on the below of nozzle (323).
5. multistage crawler type screening installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: first, second described separatory vessel (32,42) is one side material separating structure.
6. multistage crawler type screening installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: first, second described separatory vessel (32,42) is two-sided material separating structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410112869.5A CN103920646A (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410112869.5A CN103920646A (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment |
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| CN103920646A true CN103920646A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410112869.5A Pending CN103920646A (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Multilevel caterpillar separation equipment |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105639887A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 广州镌鑫机械设备有限公司 | Zipper machine |
| CN105963896A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 福建省南安市广威消防器材有限公司 | Device for screening fire sprinklers according to water test qualification rate |
| CN107673088A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏通惠机电设备有限公司 | A kind of portable bag bag loading bulk material on board machine |
| CN108421730A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-21 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Secondary material sorting device |
| CN110193474A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | A kind of selecting rice color sorter |
| CN111359907A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-07-03 | 南京农业大学 | Real-time online detection system and method for wheat scab infection particle rate based on embedded deep learning |
| CN112120239A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Peanut coat peeling device for peanut processing |
| CN114988018A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Modular three-layer crawler machine |
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| CN1672815A (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-09-28 | 服部胜 | Apparatus for sorting according to colour |
| JP2008000687A (en) * | 2006-06-22 | 2008-01-10 | Kurosaki Harima Corp | Method for sorting fireproof raw material |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105639887A (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2016-06-08 | 广州镌鑫机械设备有限公司 | Zipper machine |
| CN105963896A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 福建省南安市广威消防器材有限公司 | Device for screening fire sprinklers according to water test qualification rate |
| CN105963896B (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2021-06-15 | 广威消防科技有限公司 | Fire control shower nozzle examination water qualification rate sieving mechanism |
| CN107673088A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏通惠机电设备有限公司 | A kind of portable bag bag loading bulk material on board machine |
| CN108421730A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-08-21 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Secondary material sorting device |
| CN108421730B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2020-03-10 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Secondary material sorting device |
| CN110193474A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-09-03 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | A kind of selecting rice color sorter |
| CN111359907A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-07-03 | 南京农业大学 | Real-time online detection system and method for wheat scab infection particle rate based on embedded deep learning |
| CN112120239A (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 | Peanut coat peeling device for peanut processing |
| CN114988018A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-02 | 安徽中科光电色选机械有限公司 | Modular three-layer crawler machine |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |