CN103340219B - Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103340219B CN103340219B CN201310302781.5A CN201310302781A CN103340219B CN 103340219 B CN103340219 B CN 103340219B CN 201310302781 A CN201310302781 A CN 201310302781A CN 103340219 B CN103340219 B CN 103340219B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and a preparation method thereof. The Chinese herbal medicine pesticide is characterized by comprising the following raw materials: caulis sargentodoxae, rotenone, tangerine peel, tangerine seeds, szechwan chinaberry fruit, nicotine, gelsemium elegans, ligusticum wallichii, magnolia flower, radix stemonae, wing nut leaf, oil-tea camellia and tripterygium wilfordii. The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine pesticide is characterized by comprising the following steps of: firstly, separately soaking the caulis sargentodoxae, the rotenone and the wing nut leaf in water to obtain soaking liquid medicines; separately adding water to the tangerine peel, the tangerine seeds, the szechwan chinaberry fruit, the nicotine, the gelsemium elegans, the ligusticum wallichii, the magnolia flower, the radix stemonae, the oil-tea camellia and the tripterygium wilfordii, and then respectively decocting to obtain decoctions; and finally mixing the soaking liquid medicines and the decoctions to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine pesticide agent. The preparation method is simple; and the prepared Chinese herbal medicine pesticide can be used for rapidly and effectively killing insect pests, has no toxic or side effect on crops, poultry, livestock and people, has high natural degradation capacity and is pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of pesticides, specifically, relate to a kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, chemical pesticide causes extremely serious harm to the mankind and other biology, constitutes grave danger to bio-diversity, causes the negative effect cannot estimated, cannot retrieve to the mankind and the Nature.
And China is world pesticide production and uses big country, and based on use of insecticide, cause many Soils In The Regions, water body and grain, vegetables, the residual quantity of fruit Pesticides substantially exceeds national safety standard, to environment, biological and health constitutes serious threat, for people, chemical pesticide constantly accumulates in vivo, though human body can not be caused to occur obvious acute poisoning symptom in the short time, but can chronic hazard be produced, though chemical pesticide chronic hazard directly can not jeopardize human life, but can body immunity be reduced, thus affect health, cause the illness rate of Other diseases (as: carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenesis) and lethality rising.
Therefore, the requirement of agricultural chemicals uprises, and needs to reduce agricultural chemicals to the harm of health, carries out having occurred the research to organic agricultural chemicals, and organic agricultural chemicals is sheerly the mother liquor with Chinese herbal medicine, through meticulous modernization processing, and the insecticide refined.This kind of non-harmful pesticide spraying quick kill pests on crops, ensures agricultural produce good harvest, can reduce the side effect of agricultural chemicals to person health, and the pollution to natural environment, is the good project of science innovation.
Prior art shortcoming: chemical pesticide is while kill pests, and large to the murder by poisoning of poultry and crop, residual agricultural chemicals is large to the harm of human body, is unfavorable for health.
Summary of the invention
For solving above technical problem, one is the object of the present invention is to provide effectively to kill off the insect pests fast, but to people, animal and the nontoxic pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs had no side effect of crop and preparation method thereof.
A kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs, its key is to be made up of the material composition of following parts by weight: Sargent gloryvine 8-12 part, derris extract 25-35 part, dried orange peel 8-12 part, tangerine seed benevolence 8-12 part, Fructus meliae toosendan 25-35 part, nicotine 45-55 part, elegant jessamine 5-10 part, Ligusticum wallichii 10-20 part, flower bud of lily magnolia 1-5 part, tuber of stemona 25-35 part, Chinese wingnut leaf 45-55 part, oil tea 10-15 part, thunder godvine 25-35 part.
A preparation method for pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs, its key is: carry out immersion with water to the Sargent gloryvine of parts by weight described in claim 1, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf first respectively and obtain soaking liquid; Then add water respectively in the dried orange peel of parts by weight described in claim 1, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine, then carry out boiling respectively obtaining concoction; Then various immersion liquid and concoction are mixed to get pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua.
The consumption that above-mentioned Sargent gloryvine, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf soak water is respectively the 3-5 of each plant demand doubly; The amount of water of described dried orange peel, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine is respectively the 5-10 of each plant demand doubly.
Dilute described pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua, extension rate is 500-800 times.The pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs of this concentration can be used in the extermination of disease and insect pest on greengrocery crop, fruit tree kind, medicinal material, flowers tealeaves and meadow, vaporific even complete stool sprays 1-2 time, can kill the insects such as aphid, cabbage caterpillar, mite class, dish pretty young woman and tortrix moth, two spotted spider mite, trialeurodes vaporariorum.
Dilute described pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua, extension rate is 300-500 times.The pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs of this concentration can be used in growing of the outer sick worm of animal body, embathes 40 minutes comprehensively, can kill the sick worms such as the external parasite of poultry or livestock, fungi, sarcoptic mite in medicine pond, prevents the generation that scabies, tinea and leprosy etc. are sick.
Dilute described pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua, extension rate is 800-1200 times.The pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs of this concentration is used for crops greengrocery, fruit tree kind, medicinal material, flowers tealeaves and meadow etc., uses once, can prevent the recurrence of damage by disease and insect every 10 days.
The application process of said herbal medicine agricultural chemicals and result:
1, the prevention and controls of diseases and pests of agronomic crop and result as shown in the table:
2, the recurrence prevention and controls of diseases and pests of agronomic crop and result as shown in the table:
3, the prevention and controls of the disease of the animal such as domestic birds and animals and result as shown in the table:
In sum:
Pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs pharmacy speed of the present invention is fast, and drug effect is long, and after spraying 1 day, insect inhibiting rate is after 85-95%, 5-7 days, and insect inhibiting rate is more than 95%, and this pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs is based on formula of tagging, and it is auxiliary that suction is killed, and insect does not develop immunity to drugs.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs of the present invention and preparation method thereof, method is simple, and preparing pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs can kill pests fast and effectively, do not develop immunity to drugs, and have no side effect to crops, poultry, domestic animal and people are nontoxic, and natural degradation ability is strong, and pollution-free.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs, is made up of the material composition of following parts by weight: Sargent gloryvine 10 parts, derris extract 30 parts, dried orange peel 10 parts, tangerine seed benevolence 10 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 30 parts, 50 parts, nicotine, elegant jessamine 6 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 15 parts, the flower bud of lily magnolia 3 parts, the tuber of stemona 20 parts, Chinese wingnut leaf 50 parts, 12 parts, oil tea, thunder godvine 30 parts.
A kind of preparation method of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs: with 30 parts, 90 parts and 150 parts of water, immersion is carried out to the Sargent gloryvine of above-mentioned parts by weight, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf first respectively and obtain soaking liquid; Then in the dried orange peel of above-mentioned parts by weight, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine, add 50 parts, 60 parts, 300 parts, 400 parts, 60 parts, 120 parts, 30 parts, 150 parts, 120 parts and 300 parts of water respectively, then carry out boiling respectively obtaining concoction; Then various immersion liquid and concoction are mixed to get pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs, is made up of the material composition of following parts by weight: Sargent gloryvine 8 parts, derris extract 25 parts, dried orange peel 12 parts, tangerine seed benevolence 12 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 25 parts, 55 parts, nicotine, elegant jessamine 5 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 10 parts, the flower bud of lily magnolia 5 parts, the tuber of stemona 25 parts, Chinese wingnut leaf 55 parts, 10 parts, oil tea, thunder godvine 35 parts.
A kind of preparation method of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs: with 40 parts, 100 parts and 165 parts of water, immersion is carried out to the Sargent gloryvine of above-mentioned parts by weight, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf first respectively and obtain soaking liquid; Then in the dried orange peel of above-mentioned parts by weight, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine, add 120 parts, 120 parts, 250 parts, 550 parts, 50 parts, 100 parts, 50 parts, 250 parts, 100 parts and 350 parts of water respectively, then carry out boiling respectively obtaining concoction; Then various immersion liquid and concoction are mixed to get pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs, is made up of the material composition of following parts by weight: Sargent gloryvine 12 parts, derris extract 35 parts, dried orange peel 8 parts, tangerine seed benevolence 8 parts, Fructus meliae toosendan 35 parts, 45 parts, nicotine, elegant jessamine 10 parts, Ligusticum wallichii 20 parts, the flower bud of lily magnolia 1 part, the tuber of stemona 35 parts, Chinese wingnut leaf 45 parts, 15 parts, oil tea, thunder godvine 25 parts.
A kind of preparation method of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs: with 60 parts, 75 parts and 135 parts of water, immersion is carried out to the Sargent gloryvine of above-mentioned parts by weight, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf first respectively and obtain soaking liquid; Then in the dried orange peel of above-mentioned parts by weight, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine, add 40 parts, 40 parts, 140 parts, 225 parts, 50 parts, 100 parts, 5 parts, 175 parts, 75 parts and 125 parts of water respectively, then carry out boiling respectively obtaining concoction; Then various immersion liquid and concoction are mixed to get pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua.
Claims (6)
1. a pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs, is characterized in that being made up of the material composition of following parts by weight: Sargent gloryvine 8-12 part, derris extract 25-35 part, dried orange peel 8-12 part, tangerine seed benevolence 8-12 part, Fructus meliae toosendan 25-35 part, nicotine 45-55 part, elegant jessamine 5-10 part, Ligusticum wallichii 10-20 part, flower bud of lily magnolia 1-5 part, tuber of stemona 25-35 part, Chinese wingnut leaf 45-55 part, oil tea 10-15 part, thunder godvine 25-35 part;
Specifically respectively the Sargent gloryvine of described parts by weight, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf water are carried out immersion to obtain soaking liquid, the dried orange peel of described parts by weight, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine use water are boiled respectively and obtain concoction, respectively immersion liquid and concoction are mixed and made into pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs.
2. a preparation method for pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs described in claim 1, is characterized in that: carry out immersion with water to the Sargent gloryvine of parts by weight described in claim 1, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf first respectively and obtain soaking liquid; Then add water respectively in the dried orange peel of parts by weight described in claim 1, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine, then carry out boiling respectively obtaining concoction; Then various immersion liquid and concoction are mixed to get pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua.
3. the preparation method of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the consumption that described Sargent gloryvine, derris extract and Chinese wingnut leaf soak water is respectively the 3-5 of each plant demand doubly; The amount of water of described dried orange peel, tangerine seed benevolence, Fructus meliae toosendan, nicotine, elegant jessamine, Ligusticum wallichii, the flower bud of lily magnolia, the tuber of stemona, oil tea and thunder godvine is respectively the 5-10 of each plant demand doubly.
4. the preparation method of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 3, is characterized in that: dilute described pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua, extension rate be 500-800 doubly.
5. the preparation method of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 3, is characterized in that: dilute described pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua, extension rate be 300-500 doubly.
6. the preparation method of pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 3, is characterized in that: dilute described pesticide made of Chinese medicinal herbs aqua, extension rate be 800-1200 doubly.
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| CN201310302781.5A CN103340219B (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201310302781.5A CN103340219B (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2013-07-18 | Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103340219A CN103340219A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
| CN103340219B true CN103340219B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| CN104770407A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-15 | 马图基 | Pollution-free organic pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN105494319A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-04-20 | 广德县先雨农业有限公司 | Pinus thunbergii branch sarcoptic mite treating agent |
| CN105494466A (en) * | 2016-02-04 | 2016-04-20 | 史运江 | Biopesticide for pest control and preparation method thereof |
| CN105767052A (en) * | 2016-04-13 | 2016-07-20 | 储志强 | Optimized preparing method for Chinese herbal medicine pesticide |
| CN106857722A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-20 | 嵊州市派特普科技开发有限公司 | A kind of composite pesticide aqua and preparation method thereof |
| CN106962411A (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-07-21 | 安徽中煦环保新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of flowers environmental protection nursing material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107836468A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-03-27 | 桂林市春晓环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese herbal medicine environment-protection pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN108157053A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-15 | 合肥百绿盛农业科技有限公司 | A kind of walnut implantation methods for improving yield |
| CN111109312A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-05-08 | 鹤峰大果红农业发展有限公司 | Formula of Chinese herbal medicine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN112369439A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-19 | 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所 | Pharmaceutical composition for preventing and treating tomato yellow leaf curl virus and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1057194C (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 2000-10-11 | 阎福永 | Plant protecting agent |
| CN101779680B (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2013-01-23 | 北京农学院 | Sargentodoxa cuueata vegetative acaricide and preparation method thereof |
| CN101744009A (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-23 | 江土玲 | Method for preparing botanical biological pesticide tripterygium wilfordii aqua |
| CN102007944B (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2013-02-06 | 杨凌农科大无公害农药研究服务中心 | Plant source synergistic compound aphicide and acaricide containing rotenone and preparation method thereof |
| CN102649712B (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2014-11-05 | 云南民族大学 | Lignan compound in magnolia as well as preparation method and application thereof |
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