CN1033372A - The manufacture method of colour glassware - Google Patents

The manufacture method of colour glassware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1033372A
CN1033372A CN 88105150 CN88105150A CN1033372A CN 1033372 A CN1033372 A CN 1033372A CN 88105150 CN88105150 CN 88105150 CN 88105150 A CN88105150 A CN 88105150A CN 1033372 A CN1033372 A CN 1033372A
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China
Prior art keywords
colorant
manufacture method
yellow
red
colour
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CN 88105150
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1010475B (en
Inventor
马永亮
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GLASSWARE INSTRUMENT FACTORY DANDONG
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GLASSWARE INSTRUMENT FACTORY DANDONG
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Priority to CN 88105150 priority Critical patent/CN1010475B/en
Publication of CN1033372A publication Critical patent/CN1033372A/en
Publication of CN1010475B publication Critical patent/CN1010475B/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of colour glassware, be fit to make jacking end-of-dayglass vessel, its principal feature the cover colorant be directly in earthenware metal level by smearing pulling method the colorant of several different colours is stained with on the porcelain vesicle, when going into the mould blow molding, do not rotated at the mould internal fixing by the material base of being blown, can produce multicoloured and tonal match, soft, smooth and be rich in the colour glassware of decorative effect.

Description

The manufacture method of colour glassware
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacture method of jacking colour glassware, be used to make ornamental end-of-dayglass vessel.
At present, produce the jacking colour glassware, all will through batching, found, steps such as moulding, annealing, cold working.Moulding is the technology through being stained with bright material blown post, overlapping porcelain, overlapping colorant and carrying out decoration technique, overlapping bright material, counterdie blow molding again.Because the difference of cover colorant and implementation trailing can produce the colour glassware with various different artistic styles.As natural scape glassware, be the outside that prior prefabricated look glass block is bonded at the porcelain vesicle.Smear through roastingization in port.Overlap the blowing of the bright material of last layer again and form scenery especially as the decorative pattern of scenery with hills and waters.Zebra glassware and for example, be the look glass metal after uniformly-spaced twining on the porcelain vesicle, five equilibrium colludes and draws up or down, and then overlaps the bright material blowing of one deck outside and form decorative pattern such as zebra decorative pattern on one's body that its produces.The Marble-type glass vessel are that the look glass metal is wrapped on the porcelain vesicle, overlap the bright material blowing of one deck more outside and form through colluding to twist, and its produces decorative pattern just like the decorative pattern of natural marble.In above-mentioned all methods, the cover colorant all is that stove carries out outward.Colorant is taken out in the processes such as stove twines outward, smears.Because glass temperature descends, can not interpenetrate blending between of all kinds, and form between look and the look obviously boundary, it is dull that color seems, so it is not suitable for making multicolour and the soft colour glassware that is rich in decorative effect of tonal match.
The objective of the invention is to avoid the weak point in the above-mentioned existing method, and the method for the soft colour glassware that is imbued with decorative effect of a kind of suitable manufacturing multicolour and tonal match is provided.
The objective of the invention is to reach by following measure: various frits such as colour glassware required bright material, ceramic whiteware material and red material, yellow material cobalt aluminate material, black material are made in preparation, and in the stove crucible of garden, melt to 1380~1540 ℃ glass metal respectively, begin moulding then and the steps include: to be stained with bright material blown post, to be cooled to 900~1000 ℃ time cover ceramic whiteware material, overlap colorant a little after the cooling.Special character of the present invention is, the cover colorant is with the direct metal level staining material in earthenware of porcelain vesicle, promptly directly in earthenware metal level by smearing pulling method the colorant of several different colours is sticked on the porcelain vesicle.Roasting during at port afterwards to 1200~1300 ℃, overlap the bright material of one deck again, go into the mould blow molding, 400~540 ℃ of following anneal after 6~7 hours naturally cooling carry out cold working.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure: when going into the mould blow molding, the material base of being blown does not rotate at the mould internal fixing.
Purpose of the present invention can also reach by following measure, and the cover colorant is red, yellow, cobalt aluminate, deceive four kinds of colorants or red, yellow, three kinds of colorants of cobalt aluminate.
Below in conjunction with the example of making the end-of-dayglass vase the present invention is described in detail.
In the present embodiment, bright material is selected Na for use 2O-CaO-SiO 2System, the ceramic whiteware material is selected Na for use 2O-CaO-Al 2O 3-SiO 2System, the material therefor prescription is as follows.
Bright material: silica 400(by weight, unit kilogram, as follows) feldspar 8.0, calcite 12.0, rhombspar 36.0, aluminum oxide 6.0, fluorite 2.6, white arsenic 5.2, borax 5.2, nitre 10.6 soda ash 160;
Ceramic whiteware material: soda ash 37, silica 100, feldspar 4.5, white arsenic 1.2, fluorite 6.8, nitre 4.0, potter's clay 26.0, borax 7.2, fluorine sodium selenide 24.3, oryolite 24.3;
Black material: silica 100, soda ash 40, feldspar 2.7, calcite 3.0, fluorite 0.65, cobalt oxide 0.088, borax 1.3, white arsenic 1.2, arsenic 1.8, rhombspar 9, aluminum oxide 1.5, manganese powder 12, nitre 2.7;
Red material: soda ash 40, silica 100, sodium silicofluoride 2.15, calcite 0.7, cadmium yellow 1.5, selenium powder 0.5, aluminum oxide 2.8, zinc oxide 7.8, borax 11.8;
Yellow material: silica 100, soda ash 39.2, sodium silicofluoride 2.34, calcite 0.7, aluminum oxide 2.75, zinc oxide 7.8, cadmium yellow 3.8, borax 11.7;
Cobalt aluminate material: silica 52, feldspar 1.35, fluorite 0.325, calcite 1.5, soda ash 20, SODIUMNITRATE 1.3, white arsenic 0.6, borax 0.65, cupric oxide 0.5, rhombspar 4.5, cobalt oxide 0.25;
By the bright material of above-mentioned formulated, ceramic whiteware material and red, yellow, cobalt aluminate is deceived various colorants and is melted to 1380~1540 ℃ glass metal respectively at garden stove crucible, begin moulding then, the steps include: to be stained with bright material blown post to be cooled to 900~1000 ℃ time cover ceramic whiteware, treat to cool off a little the back by black, cobalt aluminate, red, yellow order, with the direct metal level staining material in earthenware of porcelain vesicle, promptly directly in earthenware metal level successively above-mentioned each colorant is sticked on the porcelain vesicle by smearing pulling method, form parallel one by one colour band, adjacent colour band edge all will form overlapped district, then roasting to 1200~1300 ℃ on port, overlap the bright material of one deck again, go into vase mould blow molding, in the blow molding process, blank does not rotate at the mould internal fixing.The moulding vase carries out cold working at 400~540 ℃ of following anneal naturally cooling after 6~7 hours.The jacking stained glass vase that produces with this method, because in manufacturing processed, colorant be directly in the earthenware metal level smear and move on the porcelain vesicle, so be stained with colorant temperature on the porcelain vesicle than higher, can interpenetrate between the different colorants, can concoct again in the overlap of former colorant generate generate between new color such as red material, the yellow material orange.Generate blackish green between black material, the yellow material, generate ashen between red material, the cobalt aluminate material, generate brown etc. between black material, the cobalt aluminate material, between original black, cobalt aluminate, red, yellow band, colour bands such as orange, blackish green, native, brown have been increased again, and it is natural to change transition between of all kinds, the soft smoothness of tonal match.Because material base does not rotate in mould in the blow molding process, various colour bands move towards neat and consistent, make coloured vase especially as decorating meticulously with multiple colored silk, particularly red, yellow blue three primary colors are applied among the interval of black, calm simple and honest ingenious combination of natural colored high brightness and black, the decorative effect that vase is reached appeal to both the more and the less cultured.
And for example:, understand multiple transition natures such as formation is red, orange, yellow, green, orchid above with red, yellow, blue three primary colors colorant, the stained glass vase that produces as stated above, the colored ribbon of the soft smoothness of tonal match, bright in luster bright active, especially as rainbow, make vase reach graceful decorative effect.
The present invention compares now that methodical advantage is, can produce with less several colorants the color end-of-dayglass vessel that are rich in decorative effect more, abundanter, tonal match, soft smoothness.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of manufacture method of colour glassware, this method comprises the bright material of preparation, ceramic whiteware material and red, yellow, cobalt aluminate, black each colorant also melts to 1380~1540 ℃ glass metal respectively in the stove crucible of garden, be stained with bright material blown post, cover ceramic whiteware material when being cooled to 900~1000 ℃, cover colorant when being cooled to 900~1000 ℃, roasting at port to 1200~1300 ℃ of bright material of cover, go into the mould blow molding, 400~540 ℃ of anneal 6~7 hours, naturally cooling, steps such as cold working is characterized in that overlapping colorant and are directly in earthenware metal level and by smearing pulling method the colorant of several different colours are stained with on the porcelain vesicle.
2, the manufacture method of the described colour glassware of claim 1, when it is characterized in that into the mould blow molding, the material base of being blown does not rotate at the mould internal fixing.
3, the manufacture method of claim 1,2 described colour glasswares is characterized in that overlapping colorant and is red, yellow, cobalt aluminate, black four kinds of colorants.
4, the manufacture method of claim 1,2 described colour glasswares, it is characterized in that overlapping colorant is red, yellow, three kinds of colorants of cobalt aluminate.
CN 88105150 1988-10-22 1988-10-22 Manufacturing method of colour glassware Expired CN1010475B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88105150 CN1010475B (en) 1988-10-22 1988-10-22 Manufacturing method of colour glassware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88105150 CN1010475B (en) 1988-10-22 1988-10-22 Manufacturing method of colour glassware

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1033372A true CN1033372A (en) 1989-06-14
CN1010475B CN1010475B (en) 1990-11-21

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CN 88105150 Expired CN1010475B (en) 1988-10-22 1988-10-22 Manufacturing method of colour glassware

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102503134A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-06-20 关润明 Application technology for colorful glass grains and powder colored glazes in glass crafts
CN102786202A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-21 淄博市宝泉社会福利玻璃制品厂 Manufacturing method for colored fluorine-free imitation ceramic glaze
CN102826743A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-19 梅玉德 Production process of manufacturing decorative glass with cracked-ice patterns
CN104326644A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 安徽盛世新能源材料科技有限公司 Melted color decoration glass production technology
CN105948514A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-09-21 齐鲁工业大学 Method for manufacturing colorful transparent colored glass ceramics with high degree of crystallinity by adopting fusing-cooling method for crystallization
CN106336114A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-18 太仓市双凤镇薄彩工艺品厂 Double-color material-covering glass bottle and manufacturing method thereof
CN107200476A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-26 淄博市淄川振华玻璃制品有限公司 A kind of shine becomes the preparation technology of colored glaze product

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102503134A (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-06-20 关润明 Application technology for colorful glass grains and powder colored glazes in glass crafts
CN102786202A (en) * 2012-07-26 2012-11-21 淄博市宝泉社会福利玻璃制品厂 Manufacturing method for colored fluorine-free imitation ceramic glaze
CN102786202B (en) * 2012-07-26 2014-08-20 淄博市宝泉轻工制品有限公司 Manufacturing method for colored fluorine-free imitation ceramic glaze
CN102826743A (en) * 2012-08-28 2012-12-19 梅玉德 Production process of manufacturing decorative glass with cracked-ice patterns
CN102826743B (en) * 2012-08-28 2016-08-03 梅玉德 A kind of production technology making decoration cracked ice pattern glass
CN104326644A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 安徽盛世新能源材料科技有限公司 Melted color decoration glass production technology
CN105948514A (en) * 2016-05-17 2016-09-21 齐鲁工业大学 Method for manufacturing colorful transparent colored glass ceramics with high degree of crystallinity by adopting fusing-cooling method for crystallization
CN105948514B (en) * 2016-05-17 2018-11-06 齐鲁工业大学 A kind of manufacturing method of the high-crystallinity Colored Transparent Glass Ceramic of " melting-cooling " method crystallization
CN106336114A (en) * 2016-08-23 2017-01-18 太仓市双凤镇薄彩工艺品厂 Double-color material-covering glass bottle and manufacturing method thereof
CN107200476A (en) * 2017-07-20 2017-09-26 淄博市淄川振华玻璃制品有限公司 A kind of shine becomes the preparation technology of colored glaze product
CN107200476B (en) * 2017-07-20 2019-10-11 淄博市淄川振华玻璃制品有限公司 A kind of credit becomes the preparation process of colored glaze product

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Publication number Publication date
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