CN106673412A - Process for manufacturing colored stripy glass brick - Google Patents
Process for manufacturing colored stripy glass brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106673412A CN106673412A CN201611090097.5A CN201611090097A CN106673412A CN 106673412 A CN106673412 A CN 106673412A CN 201611090097 A CN201611090097 A CN 201611090097A CN 106673412 A CN106673412 A CN 106673412A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- glass block
- blocks
- colored drawing
- mould
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/20—Uniting glass pieces by fusing without substantial reshaping
- C03B23/24—Making hollow glass sheets or bricks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44D—PAINTING OR ARTISTIC DRAWING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PRESERVING PAINTINGS; SURFACE TREATMENT TO OBTAIN SPECIAL ARTISTIC SURFACE EFFECTS OR FINISHES
- B44D2/00—Special techniques in artistic painting or drawing, e.g. oil painting, water painting, pastel painting, relief painting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of glass products, and particularly discloses a process for manufacturing colored stripy glass bricks. The process mainly comprises the following steps: a, manufacturing a mold; b, preparing a molten glass liquid; c, casting so as to form glass blocks; d, drawing colored patterns; e, drying and molding; f, manufacturing the surfaces of the glass bricks; g, manufacturing the glass bricks; h, annealing. Compared with the prior art, the process provided by the invention has the advantages that the colored patterns of the technique disclosed by the invention are positioned inside glass, and can not be eroded easily, so that the colored patterns can be maintained for a long time and are not faded, the service life of the glass brick can be prolonged, and the ornamental value of the glass brick can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to glass technical field.
Background technology
Glass extensive application in daily life, in addition to the glass curtain wall of all kinds of buildings, tea table, meal
Table, desk, teacup etc.；But with comprehensive raising of people's living standard, the requirement to the articles for daily use is also gradually carried
Height, common glass cannot meet the demand of people, currently in order to increasing space hierarchy and printing opacity inside house
Property, increasing family begins to use glass block.
Existing glass brick production process, such as traditional sand are cut glass brick, stained glass bricks, stained glass bricks production work
Skill, needs stick at special gummed paper on glass block face first, and according to patterning requirement profile is carved out, then according to the actual requirements,
With dry powder sandblasting machine spray required figure, finally using color spray rifle on the pattern in glass block face paint color.The production technology
With following weak point:1st, figure is opaque, and third dimension is bad.2nd, manual production, automaticity be low, high labor intensive.
3rd, low production efficiency.
There is a kind of figured glass brick manufacturing process in prior art, mainly comprise the steps:
A. Mold Making:Design mould Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss stricture of vagina or hollow picture-weaving in silk print image, image Aspect Ratio presses 1:0. 8-1. 2, it is convex
It is recessed go out decorative pattern 3-5 millimeters, figure is carved on drift, and mold and punching head coordinates baffle plate and framed size system using overall cooling
Make Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss stricture of vagina or hollow picture-weaving in silk stricture of vagina drift 1-2 blocks；
B. temperature of glass liquid control:Sandstone 50-60 parts, soda 15-20 parts, 5 parts of 8. 5-12. of file Anhydrite, white clouds are taken by weight
5 parts of stone 12-17., is mixed in proportion into batch;Batch will lead to after fusing for 1100-1200 DEG C of temperature of glass liquid
Cross subregion and be decremented to 1000-1100 DEG C, obtain the melten glass liquid of proper temperature compacting；
C. suppress:Molten glass gobs described in step b are fallen and is suppressed in forming press equipment die, adjustment machine speed is 20-
22 cut/point, 1125-1150 gram of material weight, carry out suppressing half base；
D. fusion molding:Lower half base is fixed thereon by glass brick clamper, then by three groups of annular burners, double base laser heating,
Final fusion molding Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss stricture of vagina or hollow picture-weaving in silk stricture of vagina glass block；
E. anneal:During annealing, annealing furnace maximum temperature is 560-5700C, is gradually arrived lapse of temperature by five working areas
510-5300C, temperature control obtains the Caulis et folium pavettae hongkongensiss stricture of vagina or hollow picture-weaving in silk stricture of vagina in 120-1500C when most at last glass block is come out of the stove
Glass block.
The decorative pattern suppressed using above-mentioned processing technology can project the surface of glass block, cause the uneven surface of glass block
It is whole, it is not smooth enough, and exposed decorative pattern outside can be such that decorative pattern becomes not after the erosion and pollution of different material in air
It is clear, affect attractive in appearance, or even the service life for affecting the glass block.
The content of the invention
The invention is intended to provide keep the lathe work of glass block clear, and the manufacture work of the color fringe glass block that will not fall off
Skill.
The manufacturing process of the color fringe glass block in this programme, mainly comprises the steps:
A. mould is made：The mould is rectangle, and mould is provided with a cavity；
B. glass melting liquid is prepared：Get out quartz sand, soda, Anhydrite and some glass fragments, and above-mentioned each component material
Weight accounting is, quartz sand 65%-75%, soda 10%-15%, Anhydrite 10%-15%, and above-mentioned raw materials are sent into into kiln, and adds
Temperature to 1000-1500 DEG C makes raw material be changed into melt liquid；
C. cast forms glass blocks：The glass solution that b step is formed is poured in the cavity of mould, treats that its cooling and solidifying forms glass
Glass block；
D. colored drawing pattern：Dyestuff is taken out, is painted using dyestuff pen, form plane pattern；
E. drying and shaping：The glass blocks that step d is formed with colored drawing pattern are sent into into dehydrator to be dried, make pattern shape,
Form the first glass blocks with colored drawing pattern；
F. glass block surface is made：The second transparent glass blocks are taken out, the second glass blocks are covered into the colored drawing figure in the first glass blocks
Case side, inserts viscous stick between the first glass blocks and the second glass blocks, forms glass block surface；
G. glass block is made：Four pieces of glass block surfaces are taken out, the side welding two-by-two on adjacent glass block surface is made, is ultimately formed
The glass block of colored drawing pattern；
H. anneal：Glass block is put into into annealing furnace to be made annealing treatment.
The know-why of this programme is：A. mould is made, glass blocks mould is made, it is convenient to carry out coloured silk on glass blocks surface
Paint；B. prepare glass melting liquid, raw material is carried out into high-temperature fusion, form fused solution, conveniently pour moulding；C. cast forms glass
Block, pours glass melting liquid into cavity, makes fused solution fill up cavity, treats that its cooling and solidifying forms glass blocks；D. colored drawing pattern, makes
With metal-oxide, such as ferrous oxide dyestuff is formed with the first of multicolour pattern in the colored pattern of glass blocks surface rendering
Glass blocks；E. drying and shaping, because the dyestuff on firm the first glass blocks surface drawn not yet is dried, the easy dizzy dye of dyestuff becomes flower,
Affect the aesthetic property of colored drawing pattern, it is therefore desirable to carry out drying and shaping；F. glass block surface is made, the second transparent glass is taken out
Block is bonding with the first glass blocks, because the second glass blocks and the first glass blocks have colored drawing pattern one side to carry out gluing, can be by colored drawing
Pattern is protected between the first glass blocks and the second glass blocks, it is to avoid colored drawing pattern is contacted with the material in air, is aoxidized
With other pollutions, the persistency of pattern is improved；G. make glass block, take out four pieces of glass block surfaces, and by this four blocks of glass
The heating side edges on brick surface extremely soften, then bonding two-by-two, form hollow stained glass bricks；H. anneal, due to the shape of glass block
Into being to be formed in high temperature environments, use if not carrying out annealing diameter and putting goods on the market, understand due to bearing larger temperature change,
Cause glass block to explode, endanger the safety of user.
Beneficial effect：Glass block surface is formed using double glazing, colored drawing pattern is placed in into the first glass blocks and the second glass
Between glass block, can stability of the effective protection colored drawing pattern during life-time service.
Further, the width of cavity is 6mm in step a, makes the thickness of glass blocks compared with the weight of I mitigation glass block
Amount, it is convenient to carry.
Further, quartz sand 70%, soda 10%, Anhydrite 15%, glass fragment 5%, the glass for now being formed in step b
End product quality is higher, and light transmission is more preferable.
Further, the heating-up temperature in step b is 1000-1200 DEG C, can make quartz sand, soda, Anhydrite and glass
Glass fragment is all melted, and viscosity is preferable.
Further, annealing furnace maximum temperature is 560-5700 DEG C in step h, and five working areas gradually pass temperature
510-5300 DEG C is reduced to, temperature control obtains glass block finished product at 500-800 DEG C when most at last glass block is come out of the stove, using layer by layer
Annealing is to avoid the temperature difference too big, and glass block cannot adapt to cause blast for the moment.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation：
The manufacturing process of the color fringe glass block in this programme, mainly comprises the steps:
A. mould is made：The mould is rectangle, and mould is provided with a cavity, and the width of cavity is 6mm；
B. glass melting liquid is prepared：Get out quartz sand, soda, Anhydrite and some glass fragments, and above-mentioned each component material
Weight accounting is, quartz sand 70%, soda 10%, Anhydrite 15%, glass fragment 5%, and above-mentioned raw materials are sent into into kiln, and heats
Raw material is set to be changed into melt liquid to 000-1200 DEG C；
C. cast forms glass blocks：The glass solution that b step is formed is poured in the cavity of mould, treats that its cooling and solidifying forms glass
Glass block；
D. colored drawing pattern：Dyestuff is taken out, is painted using dyestuff pen, form plane pattern；
E. drying and shaping：The glass blocks that step d is formed with colored drawing pattern are sent into into dehydrator to be dried, make pattern shape,
Form the first glass blocks with colored drawing pattern；
F. glass block surface is made：The second transparent glass blocks are taken out, the second glass blocks are covered into the colored drawing figure in the first glass blocks
Case side, inserts viscous stick between the first glass blocks and the second glass blocks, forms glass block surface；
G. glass block is made：Four pieces of glass block surfaces are taken out, the side welding two-by-two on adjacent glass block surface is made, is ultimately formed
The glass block of colored drawing pattern；
H. anneal：Glass block is put into into annealing furnace to be made annealing treatment, annealing furnace maximum temperature is 560-5700 DEG C, and five works
Make area gradually by lapse of temperature to 510-5300 DEG C, temperature control obtains glass at 500-800 DEG C when most at last glass block is come out of the stove
Brick finished product.
The know-why of this programme and have the beneficial effect that：A. mould is made, glass blocks mould is made, it is convenient in glass blocks table
Face carries out colored drawing；B. prepare glass melting liquid, raw material quartz sand 70%, soda 10%, Anhydrite 15%, glass fragment 5% are carried out into height
Temperature melting, can form the stronger fused solution of viscosity, conveniently pour moulding；C. cast forms glass blocks, and glass melting liquid is fallen
Enter cavity, make fused solution fill up cavity, now put into steel ball, steel ball puts into steel ball from the side wall of cavity, so built with colorant
Press close to the die surface being connected with side wall using Magnet afterwards, then moving magnet, steel ball is followed Magnet to be transported by attraction
Dynamic rail mark, because ball surfaces are provided with colorant outlet, in moving process, the colorant in steel ball sheds, in glass melting liquid
Colored striped is formed, finally steel ball can be trapped in fused solution, after its cooling shaping, form the glass of color fringe
There is steel ball in block, and glass blocks, can be with the intensity of reinforcing glass block, and ball surfaces are bright, and when sunlight irradiates, can be anti-
Light, improves brightness, and glass blocks are taken out after molding carries out colored drawing；D. colored drawing pattern, using dyestuffs such as ferrous oxides in glass blocks table
The colored pattern of iso-surface patch, is formed with the first glass blocks of multicolour pattern；E. drying and shaping, due to firm the first glass blocks drawn
The dyestuff on surface is not yet dried, and the easy dizzy dye of dyestuff becomes flower, affects the aesthetic property of colored drawing pattern, it is therefore desirable to carries out drying and determines
Type；F. glass block surface is made, the second transparent glass blocks of taking-up are bonding with the first glass blocks, due to the second glass blocks and first
It is viscous that glass blocks have colored drawing pattern one side to carry out, and colored drawing pattern can be protected between the first glass blocks and the second glass blocks, keeps away
Exempt from colored drawing pattern to contact with the material in air, by oxidation and other pollutions, improve the persistency of pattern；G. glass is made
Brick, takes out four pieces of glass block surfaces, and the heating side edges on this four pieces of glass block surfaces are extremely softened, then bonding two-by-two, is formed
Hollow stained glass bricks, hollow stained glass bricks lighter in weight is easily carried, and hollow stained glass bricks are placed in into room
During interior conduct decoration, the space visual sense of interior can be strengthened；H. anneal, because the formation of glass block is shape in high temperature environments
Into, use if not carrying out annealing diameter and putting goods on the market, due to bearing larger temperature change glass block can be caused to explode, endanger
The safety of evil user, the form annealed layer by layer is also adopted by annealing, makes glass block progressively adapt to low temperature, it is to avoid rapidly to drop
Temperature, glass block fragmentation.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and the general knowledge here such as known concrete structure and characteristic is not made in scheme
Excessive description.It should be pointed out that for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, can be with
Some deformations and improvement are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these are implemented all without the impact present invention
Effect and practical applicability.This application claims protection domain should be defined by the content of its claim, in description
Specific embodiment etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (5)
1. the manufacturing process of color fringe glass block, it is characterised in that mainly comprise the steps:
Make mould：The mould is rectangle, and mould is provided with a cavity；
Prepare glass melting liquid：Get out quartz sand, soda, Anhydrite and some glass fragments, and above-mentioned each component material weight
Measuring accounting is, quartz sand 65%-75%, soda 10%-15%, Anhydrite 10%-15%, and above-mentioned raw materials are sent into into kiln, and heats
Raw material is set to be changed into melt liquid to 1000-1500 DEG C；
Cast forms glass blocks：The glass solution that b step is formed is poured in the cavity of mould, treats that its cooling and solidifying forms glass
Block；
Colored drawing pattern：Dyestuff is taken out, is painted using dyestuff pen, form plane pattern；
Drying and shaping：The glass blocks that step d is formed with colored drawing pattern are sent into into dehydrator to be dried, makes pattern shape, shape
Into the first glass blocks with colored drawing pattern；
Make glass block surface：The second transparent glass blocks are taken out, the second glass blocks are covered into the colored drawing pattern in the first glass blocks
Side, inserts viscous stick between the first glass blocks and the second glass blocks, forms glass block surface；
Make glass block：Four pieces of glass block surfaces are taken out, the side welding two-by-two on adjacent glass block surface is made, coloured silk is ultimately formed
The glass block of drawing case；
Annealing：Glass block is put into into annealing furnace to be made annealing treatment.
2. the manufacturing process of color fringe glass block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Cavity in step a
Width be 6mm.
3. the manufacturing process of color fringe glass block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Quartz in step b
Sand 70%, soda 10%, Anhydrite 15%, glass fragment 5%.
4. the manufacturing process of color fringe glass block according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Adding in step b
Hot temperature is 1000-1200 DEG C.
5. the manufacturing process of color fringe glass block according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Anneal in step h
Stove maximum temperature is 560-5700 DEG C, and five working areas, gradually by lapse of temperature to 510-5300 DEG C, most at last glass block goes out
Temperature control obtains glass block finished product at 500-800 DEG C during stove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611090097.5A CN106673412A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Process for manufacturing colored stripy glass brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611090097.5A CN106673412A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Process for manufacturing colored stripy glass brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106673412A true CN106673412A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58867401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611090097.5A Pending CN106673412A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Process for manufacturing colored stripy glass brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106673412A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117064153A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江长兴杭华玻璃有限公司 | Production method of colored glass perfume bottle |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008248574A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Glass brick and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN202416775U (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-09-05 | 陈绍宁 | Colored composite glass face brick |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611090097.5A patent/CN106673412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008248574A (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | Glass brick and method of manufacturing the same |
| CN202416775U (en) * | 2012-02-07 | 2012-09-05 | 陈绍宁 | Colored composite glass face brick |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117064153A (en) * | 2023-08-16 | 2023-11-17 | 浙江长兴杭华玻璃有限公司 | Production method of colored glass perfume bottle |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170517 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |