CN103325041A - Agricultural product safe supply chain anti-fake management and control system - Google Patents
Agricultural product safe supply chain anti-fake management and control system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides an agricultural product safe supply chain anti-fake management and control system. The agricultural product safe supply chain anti-fake management and control system comprises an agricultural product quality tracing information management platform, an agricultural product production management and control system, a production material supply chain management and control subsystem, a product quality management and control subsystem, a product selling management and control subsystem and a communication network. The agricultural product quality tracing information management platform, the agricultural product production management and control system, the production material supply chain management and control subsystem, the product quality management and control subsystem and the product selling management and control subsystem are connected into the communication network. The agricultural product safe supply chain anti-fake management and control system takes the agricultural product quality tracing information management platform as the core, supports relevant equipment of other systems, receives, summarizes, analyzes and assesses information data of other subsystems, and build an agricultural product safe supply chain whole-process anti-fake management and control system. The agricultural product safe supply chain anti-fake management and control system forms effective supervision, control and supervision standardized production operation, and effectively ensures reality of information entry, thereby achieving safe supply of agricultural products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural product quality management system, specifically the false proof managing and control system of a kind of agricultural product security supply chain.
Background technology
At present, it is to be core with bar code or two traceability codes that the typical case of known food safety trace back system constitutes, and information such as manufacturer's title, address, production standard is printed on reviews on the label, to realize inquiry, displaying, false proof effect.
In actual applications, existing food safety trace back system is at agricultural product production, plantation, what exist in the results process adulterates, the problem of mixing the spurious with the genuine, expose a lot of deficiencies: existing system generally is to embody static information, as the place of production, the manufacturer, standardized information contents such as product batch number, and to the production operation of every batch products, the flow process supervision, the standard implementation status, quality inspection etc. and the closely-related information content of same batch products quality, can't effectively supervise and show, such trace back process relies on conscious strict execution that manufacturing enterprise produces the standardization of products fully, have no supervision, be very easy to occur deviation.
Two-dimension code scanning is mostly selected to adopt by the similar food safety trace back of part system, mode by mobile phone or network inquiry realizes the displaying to more profound production run, such as the planting area situation, contents such as agricultural chemicals operating position are showed, whether the same shortage of such mode meets supervision and the audit of national respective standard to the operation in the production planting process, the authenticity of the showing content user of system that still places one's entire reliance upon is true, operating process in each production run of detailed typing, the same supervision that lacks, such traceability system is the subject matter that can't tackle current Chinese food security presence.
Therefore, effective supervision, control, the operation of inspection standardized production, and the authenticity of effectively guarantee information typing becomes the key issue that traceability system needs to be resolved hurrily, have only food production, transportation, sell, process each link information, record faithfully by network technology, audit, show vast consumer, for getting on the ball the plantation enterprise of safety food, food and beverage enterprise, the supermarket, the dealer, the agricultural product information platform of tracing to the source is provided---with the consumer that shows of the omnidistance transparence of safety food production, enterprise just can be initiatively and self-confident accept consumer's supervision, realizes the sunlight interaction with the consumer.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that above-mentioned prior art exists, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of effective supervision, control, the operation of inspection standardized production, and the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain of the authenticity of effective guarantee information typing.
In order to address the above problem, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain, it is characterized in that, comprise that agricultural product quality reviews information management platform, agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem, product is sold management and control subsystem and communication network, and described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform, agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product are sold management and control subsystem access communications network respectively; Described agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product are sold the management and control subsystem and are reviewed information management platform transmission data message by communication network to agricultural product quality respectively, described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform and is received agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product are sold the data message that subsystem such as management and control subsystem sends, and the data message that receives handled, simultaneously and by communication network to each subsystem sending controling instruction.
Preferably, described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform and is comprised the data interaction equipment of access communications network and the two-dimentional traceability code management and control devices that is connected with data interaction equipment respectively, reviews management of information database equipment, information analysis assessment apparatus and system management facility;
Described data interaction equipment comprises interactive gateway equipment and the interactive database server of access communications network, in order to receiving and to store the data message that each subsystem sends, and the individual sub-system data information that will receive is transferred to the described management of information database platform of reviewing;
Described two-dimentional traceability code management and control devices be used for production, processing and marketing of farm produce process to the formation of two-dimentional traceability code, print, review information matches, link manages and controls;
The described management of information database equipment of reviewing comprises interaction data management equipment, data message treatment facility and system database server, behind the data message that receives described data interaction device transmission, carry out informationization and handle the formation system data, and the system data after will handling is transferred to the information analysis assessment apparatus;
Described information analysis assessment apparatus forms at each agricultural product production, transportation, stores, sells the appreciation information that each link is operated in order to the data of reviewing the management of information database device transmission are gathered, analyze;
Described system management facility comprises system's operational management equipment and system security management equipment, and system's operation, security of system, system maintenance are managed.
Preferably, described agricultural product production management and control subsystem comprises that the agricultural product production management and control communication facilities of access communications network and the production environment management and control devices that is connected with agricultural product production management and control communication facilities respectively, production equipment operation management and control devices, plant growth watch-dog, production operation typing declare equipment, standardized production management and control devices and expert and examine equipment;
Described production environment management and control devices comprises soil detector, chemical gas analysis detector, environmental sensor and environmental data concentrator, described soil detector, chemical gas are analyzed detector and are connected with agricultural product production management and control communication facilities by the environmental data concentrator with environmental sensor, are used for crop production process environment is supervised;
Described production equipment operation management and control devices comprises place of production steady arm, Ozone Water use detector and lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time operation detector, is used for crop production process production equipment is supervised;
Described plant growth watch-dog comprises portable video camera recorder and plant growth typing terminal, supervises crop science plantation situation by uploading crop map picture and typing plantation crop growth conditions;
The production operation situation that equipment is used for declaring plantation manufacturing enterprise and individual is declared in described production operation typing;
Described standardized production management and control devices comprises that standardized production database server and standardized production instruct equipment, is used for instructing by the standardized production standard production operation of agricultural product;
Corresponding Countermeasures is examined and made to described expert's audit equipment for the entry information of production environment management and control devices, production equipment operation management and control devices, plant growth watch-dog, production operation typing being declared equipment and standardized production management and control devices.
Preferably, described supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem comprise switch and the means of agricultural production that is connected with switch respectively buying ledger management equipment, chemical fertilizer use review the information management and control devices, chemical agent uses management and control devices and the means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment reviewed;
Described means of agricultural production buying ledger management equipment is used for buying, the information of stocking up that the agricultural production goods and materials of plantation enterprise produced in record;
Described chemical fertilizer uses the chemical fertilizer use information that the information management and control devices is used for the typing of institute of audit manufacturing enterprise of reviewing;
Described chemical agent uses the chemical agent use information that management and control devices is used for the typing of institute of audit manufacturing enterprise of reviewing;
Described means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment is used for gathering the means of agricultural production production and marketing information of means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise;
Described means of agricultural production buying ledger management equipment, chemical fertilizer use to be reviewed information management and control devices, chemical agent and uses and review management and control devices and means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment and by switch the information of collecting is sent to described agricultural product quality and review information management platform.
Preferably, described product quality management and control subsystem comprises quality management and control communication facilities, three grades of quality inspection equipment, product quality risk assessment equipment, harvest product management and control devices and enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices, described three grades of quality inspection equipment, product quality risk assessment equipment, harvest product management and control devices and enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices is connected with quality management and control communication facilities respectively, described quality management and control communication facilities access communications network;
Described three grades of quality inspection equipment carry out the one-level quality inspection in order to each batch products to the production base, in distribution, subpackage link product are carried out the secondary quality inspection, extract product from the sales field and carry out three grades of quality inspections, and the quality inspection result is carried out typing;
Described product quality risk assessment equipment carries out analysis review in order to the information that described agricultural product production management and control subsystem and described supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem are provided;
Described harvest product management and control devices is in order to assess the output in plantation plot;
Described enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices in order to product quality information is gathered, integration, record, and make product credit business card and show the consumer.
Preferably, described product sell the management and control subsystem comprise the access communications network sell the management and control communication facilities and respectively with sell that product quality that the management and control communication facilities is connected reviews that interactive data information service equipment, product quality are reviewed information service equipment, reviewed product sales field management and control devices, mail mass-sending equipment and supply-demand information management equipment
Described product quality is reviewed the interactive data information service equipment and is comprised information interaction server, security gateway equipment and the standardized data interactive interface module that connects successively, be used for to collect the product quality of each module and review information, and can be used for supporting the agricultural product e-commerce platform and use product quality to review information;
Described product quality is reviewed information service equipment and is comprised that product quality reviews information server and note publishing gateway controller, is used for realizing that described product quality reviews inquiry, displaying and the issue of the information that the interactive data information service module transmits;
The described product sales field management and control devices of reviewing comprises and reviews product sales field management and control server, storage card read-write equipment and network gateway device, described review product sales field management and control server and storage card read-write equipment by network gateway device with sell the management and control communication facilities and be connected, be used for the management and control sales field and review that the traceability code of reviewed to the product of scale equipment is printed, quantity control;
Described mail mass-sending equipment is used for publicizing, exchanging selling product;
Described supply-demand information management equipment is used for product is promoted.
Preferably, described communication network comprises one or more communication networks among GSM, GPRS, note, 3G or the TCP/IP.
Preferably, described system operational management equipment comprises: be used for recording faithfully the System Operation situation system's running log logging modle, be used for the required data caching management module of Hoisting System performance, be used for the systematic parameter administration module of system's running needs and be used for supporting the multi-lingual support module of country variant area use.
Preferably, described system security management equipment comprises: be used for making system be convenient to the function point administration module of grading authorized use, be used for user role and role-security management the user right module, be used for preventing the sensitive information filtering module that illegal information occurs and be used for the anti-invasion handling safety filtering module that anti-locking system is invaded.
Preferably, described harvest product management and control devices comprises: be used for the general assembly (TW) that the audit harvest product gathers in the crops results Weight control terminal, be used for the quantity control terminal of vegetables gift box packing quantity statistics and be used for the total sales volume control terminal of monitoring sales process sales volume.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention passes through at agricultural product from breeding, plantation, results are carried out the whole-process automatic record to each link production operation standard implementation status in the complete procedure of selling, manually declare, expert's audit, also pass through the means of production (chemical agent of use simultaneously, fertilizer, the means of agricultural production) monitoring of supply chain information, finish each link production operation standard implementation status is manually declared examining of information, in conjunction with three grades of quality testing systems, set up crop-planting, food processing, sell, working enterprise/personal credit grading mechanism, realized the control of the agricultural product qualities of production, reviewing of agricultural product quality, the sales field is false proof reviews service, thereby formed effective supervision, control, the operation of inspection standardized production, and the authenticity of effective guarantee information typing.
It is core that the present invention reviews information management platform with agricultural product quality, agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform and is supported other subsystem equipment and data-interfaces, other subsystems send the information relevant with product quality of collecting to agricultural product quality by interactive gateway equipment and/or manual type and review information management platform, this agricultural product quality is reviewed and is gathered after information management platform receives the information data that other subsystem equipment send, analyze, assessment and processing, and the link that goes wrong in time fed back, realized that crop is from plantation, processing, selling client's comprehensive transparence information record reviews, formed effective supervision, control, the standardized production operation of inspection, thereby the quality that makes agricultural product has had reliable assurance, has guaranteed consumer's safe diet.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is theory diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram that agricultural product quality of the present invention is reviewed information management platform;
Fig. 3 is the theory diagram of agricultural product production management and control subsystem of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the theory diagram of product quality management and control subsystem of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the theory diagram that product of the present invention is sold the management and control subsystem.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the false proof managing and control system of a kind of agricultural product security supply chain of the present invention, it comprises that agricultural product quality reviews information management platform, agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem, product and sell management and control subsystem and communication network, and described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform, agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product and sold management and control subsystem access communications network respectively; Described agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product are sold the management and control subsystem and are reviewed information management platform transmission data message by communication network to agricultural product quality respectively, described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform and is received agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product are sold the data message that subsystem such as management and control subsystem sends, and the data message that receives handled, simultaneously and by communication network to each subsystem sending controling instruction; Wherein said communication network comprises one or more communication networks among GSM, GPRS, note, 3G or the TCP/IP.
As shown in Figure 2, agricultural product quality of the present invention is reviewed information management platform and is comprised the data interaction equipment of access communications network and the two-dimentional traceability code management and control devices that is connected with data interaction equipment respectively, reviews management of information database equipment, information analysis assessment apparatus and system management facility;
Described data interaction equipment comprises interactive gateway equipment and the interactive database server of access communications network, in order to receiving and to store the data message that each subsystem sends, and the individual sub-system data information that will receive is transferred to the described management of information database platform of reviewing;
Described two-dimentional traceability code management and control devices be used for production, processing and marketing of farm produce process to the formation of two-dimentional traceability code, print, review information matches, link manages and controls, each the two-dimentional traceability code that arranges in the two dimension traceability code management and control devices is formed totally 12 by password rule, RFID numbering and check code three parts;
The described management of information database equipment of reviewing comprises interaction data management equipment, data message treatment facility and system database server, behind the data message that receives described data interaction device transmission, carry out informationization and handle the formation system data, and the system data after will handling is transferred to the information analysis assessment apparatus;
Described information analysis assessment apparatus forms at each agricultural product production, transportation, stores, sells the appreciation information that each link is operated in order to the data of reviewing the management of information database device transmission are gathered, analyze;
Described system management facility comprises system's operational management equipment and system security management equipment, and system's operation, security of system, system maintenance are managed; Described system operational management equipment comprises: be used for recording faithfully the System Operation situation system's running log logging modle, be used for the required data caching management module of Hoisting System performance, be used for the systematic parameter administration module of system's running needs and be used for supporting the multi-lingual support module of country variant area use; Described system security management equipment comprises: be used for making system be convenient to the function point administration module of grading authorized use, be used for user role and role-security management the user right module, be used for preventing the sensitive information filtering module that illegal information occurs and be used for the anti-invasion handling safety filtering module that anti-locking system is invaded.
As shown in Figure 3, agricultural product production management and control subsystem of the present invention comprises that the agricultural product production management and control communication facilities of access communications network and the production environment management and control devices that is connected with agricultural product production management and control communication facilities respectively, production equipment operation management and control devices, plant growth watch-dog, production operation typing declare equipment, standardized production management and control devices and expert and examine equipment;
Described production environment management and control devices comprises soil detector, chemical gas analysis detector, environmental sensor and environmental data concentrator, described soil detector, chemical gas are analyzed detector and are connected with agricultural product production management and control communication facilities by the environmental data concentrator with environmental sensor, are used for crop production process environment is supervised;
Described production equipment operation management and control devices comprises place of production steady arm, Ozone Water use detector and lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time operation detector, is used for crop production process production equipment is supervised;
Described plant growth watch-dog comprises portable video camera recorder and plant growth typing terminal, supervises crop science plantation situation by uploading crop map picture and typing plantation crop growth conditions;
The production operation situation that equipment is used for declaring plantation manufacturing enterprise and individual is declared in described production operation typing;
Described standardized production management and control devices comprises that standardized production database server and standardized production instruct equipment, is used for instructing by the standardized production standard production operation of agricultural product;
Corresponding Countermeasures is examined and made to described expert's audit equipment for the entry information of production environment management and control devices, production equipment operation management and control devices, plant growth watch-dog, production operation typing being declared equipment and standardized production management and control devices.
As shown in Figure 4, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem of the present invention comprise switch and the means of agricultural production that is connected with switch respectively buying ledger management equipment, chemical fertilizer use review the information management and control devices, chemical agent uses management and control devices and the means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment reviewed;
Described means of agricultural production buying ledger management equipment is used for buying, the details of stocking up of agricultural production goods and materials such as the production, plantation, sterilization, soil treatment, the prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control of well-documented history production plantation enterprise, for system and expert's auditing standards production standard implementation status provide genuine and believable information foundation;
Described chemical fertilizer uses to be reviewed the chemical fertilizer that the information management and control devices is used for the typing of institute of audit manufacturing enterprise and uses date, use amount, uses the plot, uses crop, uses chemical fertilizer such as flow process and use information, for system and expert's auditing standards production standard implementation status provide genuine and believable information foundation;
Described chemical agent use review the chemical agent that management and control devices is used for the typing of institute of audit manufacturing enterprise use date, use amount, use the plot, use crop, at disease and pest, use chemical agent such as flow process and use information, for system and expert's auditing standards production standard implementation status provide genuine and believable information foundation;
Described means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment is used for gathering production standard, production approval number, product batch number, production marketing channel, the area of means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprises such as each agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer and sells means of agricultural production production and marketing information such as situation, for system and expert's auditing standards production standard implementation status provide genuine and believable information basis for estimation;
Described means of agricultural production buying ledger management equipment, chemical fertilizer use to be reviewed information management and control devices, chemical agent and uses and review management and control devices and means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment and by switch the information of collecting is sent to described agricultural product quality and review information management platform.
As shown in Figure 5, product quality management and control subsystem of the present invention comprises quality management and control communication facilities, three grades of quality inspection equipment, product quality risk assessment equipment, harvest product management and control devices and enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices, described three grades of quality inspection equipment, product quality risk assessment equipment, harvest product management and control devices and enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices is connected with quality management and control communication facilities respectively, described quality management and control communication facilities access communications network;
Described three grades of quality inspection equipment carry out the one-level quality inspection in order to each batch products to the production base, in distribution, subpackage link product are carried out the secondary quality inspection, extract product from the sales field and carry out three grades of quality inspections, and the quality inspection result is carried out typing;
The product planting environment of described product quality risk assessment equipment in order to agricultural product production management and control subsystem is provided, soil, the chemical gas composition, water quality, humiture, Ozone Water producing equipment ruuning situation, actual monitoring data such as deinsectization lamp ruuning situation are analyzed, the agricultural chemicals that provides in conjunction with supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, the means of agricultural productions such as chemical fertilizer purchase and sale data, finish the audit to the plantation operation information of plantation enterprise typing, the reliability of dynamic evaluation plantation enterprise entry information, to it in the implementation status aspect the standardized production standard, carry out the many-side assessment, timely early warning is carried out in the operation that influences product quality that may occur in the agricultural cultivation process of realization to its production, in time to the kind plant of violation operation occurring, test, finish the omnidistance dynamically supervision of agricultural cultivation and assessment;
Described harvest product management and control devices comprises for the results Weight control terminal of the general assembly (TW) gathered in the crops of audit harvest product, is used for the quantity control terminal of vegetables gift box packing quantity statistics and is used for the total sales volume control terminal of monitoring sales process sales volume, in order to the output in plantation plot is assessed, finish the output assessment to the plantation plot, control to each batch agricultural output, prevent agricultural cultivation enterprise and adulterate, pretend to be the situation of this standardization plantation plot product to occur with other plot products;
Described enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices in order to product quality information is gathered, integration, record, and making product credit business card shows the consumer, finish three grades of quality inspection information of agricultural cultivation enterprise product, standardized production standard are carried out appreciation information, enterprise in the self-discipline information aspect the food safety production, enterprise gathers in the application message of scientic planting technical elements, integration, record, and follow product introduction to give the consumer, improve the market competition advantage of safe agricultural product, enlarge the brand advantage of agricultural cultivation enterprise.
As shown in Figure 6, product of the present invention sell the management and control subsystem comprise the access communications network sell the management and control communication facilities and respectively with sell that product quality that the management and control communication facilities is connected reviews that interactive data information service equipment, product quality are reviewed information service equipment, reviewed product sales field management and control devices, mail mass-sending equipment and supply-demand information management equipment
Described product quality is reviewed the interactive data information service equipment and is comprised information interaction server, security gateway equipment and the standardized data interactive interface module that connects successively, be used for to collect the product quality of each module and review information, and can be used for supporting the agricultural product e-commerce platform and use product quality to review information;
Described product quality is reviewed information service equipment and is comprised that product quality reviews information server and note publishing gateway controller, is used for realizing that described product quality reviews inquiry, displaying and the issue of the information that the interactive data information service module transmits;
The described product sales field management and control devices of reviewing comprises and reviews product sales field management and control server, storage card read-write equipment and network gateway device, described review product sales field management and control server and storage card read-write equipment by network gateway device with sell the management and control communication facilities and be connected, be used for the management and control sales field and review that the traceability code of reviewed to the product of scale equipment is printed, quantity control;
Described mail mass-sending equipment is used for publicizing, exchanging selling product;
Described supply-demand information management equipment is used for product is promoted.
Agricultural product security provided by the invention false proof managing and control system has realized that crop reviews from the comprehensive transparence information record of planting, processing, selling client, formed the standardized production operation of effective supervision, control, inspection, thereby the quality that makes agricultural product has had reliable assurance, has guaranteed consumer's safe diet.
The present invention is as follows to each process that agricultural product carry out Quality Control:
One, agricultural product quality of production control
1, agricultural product production run expert supports
1.1) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: adopt technology of Internet of things to realize the various environmental parameters in the warmhouse booth are monitored in real time, comprise temperature, humidity, illuminance, carbon dioxide content, and in time upload to network quality traceability system data center, cooperate expert's support function that this system provides for the control of booth disease and pest provides in time, effective, advanced, safe, biological solution.
1.2) the long-range control diagnosis of disease and pest: adopt the 3G video transmission technologies, can carry out remote medical consultation with specialists and control guidance by agricultural experts to the disease and pest that produces in the booth by network quality traceability system remote activation video diagnostic function.
1.3) the soil improvement maintenance: adopt the soil constituent analyser to realize nitrogen phosphorus potassium, content of beary metal in the soil are carried out periodic monitoring, gather and typing quality tracing system data center, the expert's support function that cooperates this system to provide provides solution for the plastic shed soil improvement with maintenance, and realizes the effective supervision to the chemicals of violating a ban, fertilizer use.
2, agricultural product production process monitoring
2.1) agricultural chemicals use supervision: adopt the realization of gas sensor array (Electronic Nose) technology to the Realtime Alerts of the variable concentrations of agricultural chemicals volatilization gas (ethanol, acetone, benzene,toluene,xylene), and in time upload to network quality traceability system data center, the fertilizer, the pest control measure input function that cooperate this system to provide use the situation of agricultural chemicals effectively to supervise in booth to the grower.
2.2) the production operation supervision: adopt man-machine exchange and video, audio mining technique, with the execute-in-place type, situation (soil treatment, whole ground, seedling is handled, grab nest, fertilising, field planting management, pest management, results) carry out record, regularly gather and deposit network quality traceability system data center in, data and audio frequency and video data as this base production run supervision are preserved, this quality tracing system is with the foundation of this data information as process audit, and by network quality traceability system searching platform the consumer carried out every batch of agricultural product production overall process and show.
2.3) the production operation typing: in booth, use packaged type quality tracing car, various agricultural operation selection key is set on this equipment, the grower determines this operation types by button, handle as fertilising, disease and pest, quality tracing system is pointed out the details of planting base typing associative operation afterwards, in conjunction with the information of equipment records such as presence detector, shooting, the expert examines this time operation and whether meets the production procedure requirement by long-range quality tracing system.
2.4) product false proof supervision: adopt the two-dimension code anti-counterfeit printing technique, the security code of every batch of results of this warmhouse booth of field print product, and stick on the product external packaging as the one-level traceability code.
Two, agricultural product quality traceability system
1, agricultural experts' back-up system:
1.1) disease and pest early warning prevention: by crop-planting situation, the growth phase of agricultural experts according to grower's typing, humiture in the warmhouse booth, illumination, carbon dioxide content are monitored in real time, provide prevention, early warning scheme to contingent disease and pest, reduce agricultural chemicals and use.
1.2) the long-range control diagnosis of disease and pest: to the disease and pest that has taken place, filed an application by the plantation family, agricultural experts' remote activation 3G Real-time Video System, remote diagnosis, and the prophylactico-therapeutic measures suggestion is provided.
1.3) the soil improvement maintenance: agricultural experts analyze the soil data of monitoring on the spot, propose the improvement suggestion, and the soil deterioration condition that occurs is warned.
2, agricultural product production process monitoring
2.1) chemicals use supervision: the grower uses agricultural chemicals in booth, the escaping gas of its generation causes detector action, send agricultural chemicals to remote data center and use information, this information is recorded, this time of quality tracing system prompting user typing agricultural chemicals uses details, comprise the situation at crop disease and insect, agricultural chemicals ranking, producer, production approval number, use metering and use-pattern.
The expert is at above signal auditing, and whether its operation meets the plantation standard, to using in violation of rules and regulations or not replenishing the user who uses details, is warned.
2.2) product false proof: at results, transportation, subpackage, sell, two-dimentional security code is printed in food and drink processing respectively, in security code, embody product batches, quality kind, sell situation, adopt the food materials situation with cryptographic algorithm, support product quality whole process to review function.
2.3) product quality whole process reviews: the consumer is by mobile phone or network, and the manufacturer's details, planting environment, production standard, production run, process, production batch, batch quality, medicament operating position, fertilizer operating position, omnidistance plantation technology, results that can inquire about the food of buying are batch inferior, plucking time, omnidistance expert are examined situation, institute's production plot soil quality situation, this base/sales field product are inspected qualification rate by random samples.
3, three grades of quality inspections
3.1) the one-level quality inspection: employ and give training the special messenger, be responsible for the residual quality inspection of product farming of production base, the product of each batch that this base is produced carries out the one-level quality inspection, the timely typing quality tracing system of quality inspection result.
3.2) the secondary quality inspection: employ and give training the special messenger, be responsible for the quality inspection of product distribution, subpackage link, product is carried out the secondary quality inspection, the timely typing quality tracing system of quality inspection result, the I and II quality inspection is not as conforming to, Liability Retroact is to the one-level quality inspection personnel, defective as quality inspection, this base credit rating is reduced automatically, and with defective situation, carry out publicity in the quality tracing website
3.3) three grades of quality inspections: extract product by the special messenger from each sales field, send the third party quality inspection, product is carried out three grades of comprehensive quality inspections, the timely typing quality tracing system of quality inspection result, the I and II quality inspection is not as conforming to, and Liability Retroact is to the I and II quality inspection personnel, defective as quality inspection, this base credit rating is reduced automatically, and with defective situation, carries out publicity in the quality tracing website.
3.4) user's inquiry: I and II quality inspection time, detection content, the qualified situation that exceeds standard be can inquire about, people's name, testing staff's quality inspection qualification rate detected; Can inquire about this production base, supermarket annual test qualification rate, credit record situation; Can inquire about three grades of quality inspection times, detection content, the qualified situation that exceeds standard, detect unit.
Three, the sales field is false proof reviews service
Adopt the false proof scale of reviewing to carry out on-the-spot load-bearing, print traceability code in the sales field, this is reviewed scale and controls each product to sell quantity consistent with this sales field quantity in, and the printable two-dimentional false proof traceability code of selling field information that comprises, effectively take precautions against the shoddy phenomenon in sales field and take place.
The consumer can directly take traceability code by mobile phone, inquires about process of producing product, sells management information.
Food and drink food materials traceability system is installed in food and beverage enterprise, and this system can be according to the employed food materials situation of vegetable, and printing can be reviewed the vegetable list, and the consumer can review information by mobile phones enquiring vegetable food materials.
In website service information, provide introduction, the food materials of buying food and beverage sevice enterprise to ensure contents such as management displaying, the safe vegetable publicity of characteristic.
Four, the omnidistance quality tracing service of food
As shown in Figure 1, at the numerous enterprises that is dispersed on the food industries chain, the omnidistance quality tracing system of food is with management and the control information of each enterprises to product safety, carry out standard, reorganization, integration, form safety food electronics supply chain, be embodied in the omnidistance transparence supervision to each batch products, be embodied in the information of tracing to the source of each reviewed to product that the consumer buys.Comprise: plantation enterprise, planting soil/water examination situation, plantation plot environmental monitoring, last time kind plant, plantation standard, scientic planting measure (crop rotation), seed provider, kind, soil treatment disinfectant measure, chemical agent operating position, chemical fertilizer/pesticide variety, producer, product batch number, use metering, application stage, pest control measure, harvest date, harvest yield, stubble, and to expert's audit opinion of above information.
For in some known details of the art; the present invention does not make a detailed description; under situation about not departing from the scope of the present invention with spirit, those skilled in the art can make modification to the present invention, and these modifications all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain, it is characterized in that, comprise that agricultural product quality reviews information management platform, agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem, product and sell management and control subsystem and communication network, described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform, agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product and is sold management and control subsystem access communications network respectively; Described agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product are sold the management and control subsystem and are reviewed information management platform transmission data message by communication network to agricultural product quality respectively, described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform and is received agricultural product production management and control subsystem, supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem, product quality management and control subsystem and product are sold the data message that subsystem such as management and control subsystem sends, and the data message that receives handled, simultaneously and by communication network to each subsystem sending controling instruction.
2. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described agricultural product quality is reviewed information management platform and comprised the data interaction equipment of access communications network and the two-dimentional traceability code management and control devices that is connected with data interaction equipment respectively, reviews management of information database equipment, information analysis assessment apparatus and system management facility;
Described data interaction equipment comprises interactive gateway equipment and the interactive database server of access communications network, in order to receiving and to store the data message that each subsystem sends, and the individual sub-system data information that will receive is transferred to the described management of information database platform of reviewing;
Described two-dimentional traceability code management and control devices be used for production, processing and marketing of farm produce process to the formation of two-dimentional traceability code, print, review information matches, link manages and controls;
The described management of information database equipment of reviewing comprises interaction data management equipment, data message treatment facility and system database server, behind the data message that receives described data interaction device transmission, carry out informationization and handle the formation system data, and the system data after will handling is transferred to the information analysis assessment apparatus;
Described information analysis assessment apparatus forms at each agricultural product production, transportation, stores, sells the appreciation information that each link is operated in order to the data of reviewing the management of information database device transmission are gathered, analyze;
Described system management facility comprises system's operational management equipment and system security management equipment, and system's operation, security of system, system maintenance are managed.
3. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described agricultural product production management and control subsystem comprises that the agricultural product production management and control communication facilities of access communications network and the production environment management and control devices that is connected with agricultural product production management and control communication facilities respectively, production equipment operation management and control devices, plant growth watch-dog, production operation typing declare equipment, standardized production management and control devices and expert and examine equipment;
Described production environment management and control devices comprises soil detector, chemical gas analysis detector, environmental sensor and environmental data concentrator, described soil detector, chemical gas are analyzed detector and are connected with agricultural product production management and control communication facilities by the environmental data concentrator with environmental sensor, are used for crop production process environment is supervised;
Described production equipment operation management and control devices comprises place of production steady arm, Ozone Water use detector and lamp installed on farms to catch insects in night time operation detector, is used for crop production process production equipment is supervised;
Described plant growth watch-dog comprises portable video camera recorder and plant growth typing terminal, supervises crop science plantation situation by uploading crop map picture and typing plantation crop growth conditions;
The production operation situation that equipment is used for declaring plantation manufacturing enterprise and individual is declared in described production operation typing;
Described standardized production management and control devices comprises that standardized production database server and standardized production instruct equipment, is used for instructing by the standardized production standard production operation of agricultural product;
Corresponding Countermeasures is examined and made to described expert's audit equipment for the entry information of production environment management and control devices, production equipment operation management and control devices, plant growth watch-dog, production operation typing being declared equipment and standardized production management and control devices.
4. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem comprises switch and the means of agricultural production that is connected with switch respectively buying ledger management equipment, chemical fertilizer use review the information management and control devices, chemical agent uses management and control devices and the means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment reviewed;
Described means of agricultural production buying ledger management equipment is used for buying, the information of stocking up that the agricultural production goods and materials of plantation enterprise produced in record;
Described chemical fertilizer uses the chemical fertilizer use information that the information management and control devices is used for the typing of institute of audit manufacturing enterprise of reviewing;
Described chemical agent uses the chemical agent use information that management and control devices is used for the typing of institute of audit manufacturing enterprise of reviewing;
Described means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment is used for gathering the means of agricultural production production and marketing information of means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise;
Described means of agricultural production buying ledger management equipment, chemical fertilizer use to be reviewed information management and control devices, chemical agent and uses and review management and control devices and means of agricultural production manufacturing enterprise standardized data library management equipment and by switch the information of collecting is sent to described agricultural product quality and review information management platform.
5. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described product quality management and control subsystem comprises quality management and control communication facilities, three grades of quality inspection equipment, product quality risk assessment equipment, harvest product management and control devices and enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices, described three grades of quality inspection equipment, product quality risk assessment equipment, harvest product management and control devices and enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices is connected with quality management and control communication facilities respectively, described quality management and control communication facilities access communications network;
Described three grades of quality inspection equipment carry out the one-level quality inspection in order to each batch products to the production base, in distribution, subpackage link product are carried out the secondary quality inspection, extract product from the sales field and carry out three grades of quality inspections, and the quality inspection result is carried out typing;
Described product quality risk assessment equipment carries out analysis review in order to the information that described agricultural product production management and control subsystem and described supply of means of production chain management and control subsystem are provided;
Described harvest product management and control devices is in order to assess the output in plantation plot;
Described enterprise/individual product's quality credit management and control devices in order to product quality information is gathered, integration, record, and make product credit business card and show the consumer.
6. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described product sell the management and control subsystem comprise the access communications network sell the management and control communication facilities and respectively with sell that product quality that the management and control communication facilities is connected reviews that interactive data information service equipment, product quality are reviewed information service equipment, reviewed product sales field management and control devices, mail mass-sending equipment and supply-demand information management equipment
Described product quality is reviewed the interactive data information service equipment and is comprised information interaction server, security gateway equipment and the standardized data interactive interface module that connects successively, be used for to collect the product quality of each module and review information, and can be used for supporting the agricultural product e-commerce platform and use product quality to review information;
Described product quality is reviewed information service equipment and is comprised that product quality reviews information server and note publishing gateway controller, is used for realizing that described product quality reviews inquiry, displaying and the issue of the information that the interactive data information service module transmits;
The described product sales field management and control devices of reviewing comprises and reviews product sales field management and control server, storage card read-write equipment and network gateway device, described review product sales field management and control server and storage card read-write equipment by network gateway device with sell the management and control communication facilities and be connected, be used for the management and control sales field and review that the traceability code of reviewed to the product of scale equipment is printed, quantity control;
Described mail mass-sending equipment is used for publicizing, exchanging selling product;
Described supply-demand information management equipment is used for product is promoted.
7. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described communication network comprises one or more communication networks among GSM, GPRS, note, 3G or the TCP/IP.
8. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described system operational management equipment comprises: be used for recording faithfully the System Operation situation system's running log logging modle, be used for the required data caching management module of Hoisting System performance, be used for the systematic parameter administration module of system's running needs and be used for supporting the multi-lingual support module of country variant area use.
9. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described system security management equipment comprises: be used for making system be convenient to the function point administration module of grading authorized use, be used for user role and role-security management the user right module, be used for preventing the sensitive information filtering module that illegal information occurs and be used for the anti-invasion handling safety filtering module that anti-locking system is invaded.
10. the false proof managing and control system of agricultural product security supply chain as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that described harvest product management and control devices comprises: be used for the general assembly (TW) that the audit harvest product gathers in the crops results Weight control terminal, be used for the quantity control terminal of vegetables gift box packing quantity statistics and be used for the total sales volume control terminal of monitoring sales process sales volume.
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