CN103558798A - Integrated crop intelligent monitoring system and method - Google Patents
Integrated crop intelligent monitoring system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103558798A CN103558798A CN201310511727.1A CN201310511727A CN103558798A CN 103558798 A CN103558798 A CN 103558798A CN 201310511727 A CN201310511727 A CN 201310511727A CN 103558798 A CN103558798 A CN 103558798A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an integrated crop intelligent monitoring device which comprises a shell body, an input mechanism, a central processing module and an output mechanism. The shell body is a hollow cavity with a plurality of built-in hardware modules, and a touch screen and a network connecting port are arranged on the outer surface of the shell body. The input mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell body and comprises a data information input module, a code input module, a sensor input module, a test data input module, a logistics collecting module and a data recoding module. The central processing module is respectively and electrically connected with all the modules of the input mechanism, the central processing module comprises an ARM processor and a plurality of output ends, and all the output ends are connected to the ARM processor. The output mechanism is comprises a data code integrated output module, a regulation data output module, a display conformity output end, an alarm output end and a logistic data integration output nodule, and each output module is connected with the ARM processor through the corresponding output end.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crops supervisory system, particularly a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitor system and method based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
The domestic agricultural operation of China lags behind the big machinery equalization of the developed countries such as America and Europe relatively, relies on manpower, animal power and various jack board and some simple and mechanical completing more.Like this exist Agricultural Level to relatively lag behind, agricultural production process has pollution and waste, the problem such as output is few, farmers' income is low, the kind of agricultural product is few.Along with scientific-technical progress and national power development, China some areas have gradually adopted zone machines equalization, adopt do mechanization operation can greatly save human cost, enhance productivity, the application of the Supervision Measures of mating with do mechanization operation can be adjusted crop growth environment in time, be conducive to the monitoring for crop growth and circulation, also contribute to reviewing of crops later stage problem simultaneously.Present stage, monitoring technique based on agriculture Internet of Things gets more and more people's extensive concerning, and existing supervising device is more single and only for a certain link of crops, monitor, and installs integrated degree low, and between data, there is not corresponding risk, be unfavorable for that later stage problem reviews.
Based on the above, the exploitation of a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitor system and method is necessary.
Summary of the invention
For the above, the invention provides a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device and method, be intended to utilize zigbee sensor network technology, Internet and GPS technology that the data of monitoring are carried out to intellectuality transmission, storage, analyzed, the concluding data that analysis is obtained are oppositely controlled, are regulated for the growing environment parameter to crops, unify detection, unitizing simultaneously, and adopt unified coding system to encode, to realize for the unified monitoring of crops and reviewing fast of later stage problem.
Described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, comprises, housing, is the hollow cavity of built-in some hardware modules, and described housing outer surface is provided with touch screen and network connection port; Input mechanism, be built in described housing internal cavity, described input mechanism comprises data information load module, coding input module, sensor load module, detects data input module, logistics acquisition module and data recordin module, and in described input mechanism, each module is all electrically connected with described network connection port; Central processing module, be electrically connected to respectively with described data information load module, coding input module, sensor load module, detection data input module, logistics acquisition module and data recordin module, described central processing module comprises arm processor and some output terminals, and described output terminal is all connected on described arm processor; Output mechanism, be built in described housing internal cavity, described output mechanism comprises the integrated output module of data encoding, regulates and controls data outputting module, shows qualified output terminal, alarm output terminal and logistics data are integrated output module, and described each output module is connected with described arm processor by corresponding output end respectively; Wherein, described output mechanism is also electrically connected in order to outside output data or order with touch screen and the network connection port of being located at described housing appearance.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, described network connection port comprises cable interface, WiFi emission port, GPS receiving port or zigbee wireless sensing receiving port.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, described logistics acquisition module and described GPS receiving port or WiFi emission port are electrically connected.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, described sensor load module is connected with the zigbee wireless sensing receiving port of being located at described surface of shell.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, described coding module adopts EANCOM or EANUCC coding scheme to encode.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, is also provided with power switch for controlling the folding of described crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device on described housing.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, described touch screen is liquid crystal touch control screen.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, described alarm output terminal is loudspeaker or red led.
Preferably, described a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, wherein, the qualified output terminal of described demonstration is green indicating lamp.
This case also provides a kind of integral type crops intelligent control method, implement as follows, 1) data input: adopt EANCOM or EANUCC coding scheme to encode to crops, coding result and crop growth canonical parameter enter described arm processor by described coding input module and data information load module and process, data after arm processor is processed export the integrated output module of described data encoding to by output terminal, and it is upper or export Internet of Things to by network connection port finally with the form of intelligent data, to be presented at liquid crystal touch control screen, 2) growth monitoring: by being arranged at each sensor child node monitoring crop growth at crop growth place, growth data is sent to described host node, after gathering data, described host node is sent to sensor load module in described crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device by network connection port, described sensor load module imports arm processor by growth data and processes, described arm processor is by corresponding crop growth canonical parameter and the corresponding comparison one by one of described growth data, and export intelligent response data or report to the police by loudspeaker or red led by described regulation and control data outputting module, 3) crops detect: gather the crops of growth and maturity and delivered to inspection center and detect, by network, detection data are inputed to detection data input module, through arm processor, detection data are contrasted with described crop growth canonical parameter, to detecting qualified product A RM processor, export the qualified output terminal of demonstration to, the outer green indicating lamp of housing is bright, and exporting alarm output terminal to for detecting substandard product arm processor, loudspeaker warning or red led are bright, 4) crops packing: detection specification product enter package centre and pack, described package centre is established RFID electronic tag or two-dimensional bar code in order to carry out crops identification in described crops external packing, and described RFID electronic tag or two-dimensional bar code are corresponding with described coding, 5) crops circulation: the crops after packing are delivered to logistics center, real-time logistics information exchange is crossed to GPS receiving port in described logistics center or WiFi emission port inputs to described logistics acquisition module, after arm processor is processed, by described logistics data, integrate output module and export liquid crystal touch control screen to or enter internet by network connection port, 6) information is uploaded: the whole merga pass network connection port of crops coding, growth data, detection data and logistics data is uploaded to Internet of Things, 7) information inquiry: the traceability of realizing information by Internet of Things.
A kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device provided by the invention, its beneficial effect comprises: 1) integrated crops, from each detection of grow, detect packing, logistics, are realized the integrated management and control of crops; 2) monitoring in real time, intelligent processing method, data are true and have more reference significance; 3) adopt zigbee network to carry out observing and controlling and early warning to chamber crop; 4) adopt Unified coding system to encode, finally enter network have beneficial effect for data, identity is higher; 5) utilize bar code or RFID technology, set up the data carrier of relevant information, by scanning, can obtain the relevant data coded message of each node, the production, detection, transportation and the Transaction Information that comprise product, the problem of having set up is reviewed basis, for the transmission of links implementation information and exchange provide foundation, can reach the object of automatic management; 6) adopt EANUCC coding scheme to realize the seamless link of links; 7) adopt GPS Global Positioning System (GPS) to realize the accurate track record of logistics transportation process, the effective monitoring link of regulating the traffic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device structured flowchart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of integral type crops intelligent control method structured flowchart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art can implement according to this with reference to instructions word.
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device of the present invention, comprise, housing, is the hollow cavity of built-in some hardware modules, and described housing outer surface is provided with touch screen and network connection port; Input mechanism, be built in described housing internal cavity, described input mechanism comprises data information load module, coding input module, sensor load module, detects data input module, logistics acquisition module and data recordin module, and in described input mechanism, each module is all electrically connected with described network connection port; Central processing module, be electrically connected to respectively with described data information load module, coding input module, sensor load module, detection data input module, logistics acquisition module and data recordin module, described central processing module comprises arm processor and some output terminals, and described output terminal is all connected on described arm processor; Output mechanism, be built in described housing internal cavity, described output mechanism comprises the integrated output module of data encoding, regulates and controls data outputting module, shows qualified output terminal, alarm output terminal and logistics data are integrated output module, and described each output module is connected with described arm processor by corresponding output end respectively; Wherein, described output mechanism is also electrically connected in order to outside output data or order with touch screen and the network connection port of being located at described housing appearance.Described network connection port comprises cable interface, WiFi emission port, GPS receiving port or zigbee wireless sensing receiving port.Described logistics acquisition module and described GPS receiving port or WiFi emission port are electrically connected.Described sensor load module is connected with the zigbee wireless sensing receiving port of being located at described surface of shell.Described coding module adopts EANCOM or EANUCC coding scheme to encode.On described housing, be also provided with power switch for controlling the folding of described crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device.Described touch screen is liquid crystal touch control screen.Described alarm output terminal is loudspeaker or red led.The qualified output terminal of described demonstration is green indicating lamp.
As shown in Figure 2, be a kind of integral type crops intelligent control method of the present invention, as follows crops are carried out to intelligent monitoring:
1) data input: adopt EANCOM or EANUCC coding scheme to encode to crops, coding result and crop growth canonical parameter enter described arm processor by described coding input module and data information load module and process, data after arm processor is processed export the integrated output module of described data encoding to by output terminal, and it is upper or export Internet of Things to by network connection port finally with the form of intelligent data, to be presented at liquid crystal touch control screen;
2) growth monitoring: by being arranged at each sensor child node monitoring crop growth at crop growth place, growth data is sent to described host node, after gathering data, described host node is sent to sensor load module in described crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device by network connection port, described sensor load module imports arm processor by growth data and processes, described arm processor is by corresponding crop growth canonical parameter and the corresponding comparison one by one of described growth data, and export intelligent response data or report to the police by loudspeaker or red led by described regulation and control data outputting module,
3) crops detect: gather the crops of growth and maturity and delivered to inspection center and detect, by network, detection data are inputed to detection data input module, through arm processor, detection data are contrasted with described crop growth canonical parameter, to detecting qualified product A RM processor, export the qualified output terminal of demonstration to, the outer green indicating lamp of housing is bright, and exporting alarm output terminal to for detecting substandard product arm processor, loudspeaker warning or red led are bright;
4) crops packing: detection specification product enter package centre and pack, described package centre is established RFID electronic tag or two-dimensional bar code in order to carry out crops identification in described crops external packing, and described RFID electronic tag or two-dimensional bar code are corresponding with described coding;
5) crops circulation: the crops after packing are delivered to logistics center, real-time logistics information exchange is crossed to GPS receiving port in described logistics center or WiFi emission port inputs to described logistics acquisition module, after arm processor is processed, by described logistics data, integrate output module and export liquid crystal touch control screen to or enter internet by network connection port;
6) information is uploaded: the whole merga pass network connection port of crops coding, growth data, detection data and logistics data is uploaded to Internet of Things;
7) information inquiry: the traceability of realizing information by Internet of Things.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed utilization in instructions and embodiment, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other modification, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.
Claims (10)
1. an integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device, is characterized in that, comprise,
Housing, is the hollow cavity of built-in some hardware modules, and described housing outer surface is provided with touch screen and network connection port;
Input mechanism, be built in described housing internal cavity, described input mechanism comprises data information load module, coding input module, sensor load module, detects data input module, logistics acquisition module and data recordin module, and in described input mechanism, each module is all electrically connected with described network connection port;
Central processing module, be electrically connected to respectively with described data information load module, coding input module, sensor load module, detection data input module, logistics acquisition module and data recordin module, described central processing module comprises arm processor and some output terminals, and described output terminal is all connected on described arm processor;
Output mechanism, be built in described housing internal cavity, described output mechanism comprises the integrated output module of data encoding, regulates and controls data outputting module, shows qualified output terminal, alarm output terminal and logistics data are integrated output module, and described each output module is connected with described arm processor by corresponding output end respectively;
Wherein, described output mechanism is also electrically connected in order to outside output data or order with touch screen and the network connection port of being located at described housing appearance.
2. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described network connection port comprises cable interface, WiFi emission port, GPS receiving port or zigbee wireless sensing receiving port.
3. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described logistics acquisition module and described GPS receiving port or WiFi emission port are electrically connected.
4. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described sensor load module is connected with the zigbee wireless sensing receiving port of being located at described surface of shell.
5. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described coding module adopts EANCOM or EANUCC coding scheme to encode.
6. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with power switch for controlling the folding of described crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device on described housing.
7. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described touch screen is liquid crystal touch control screen.
8. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described alarm output terminal is loudspeaker or red led.
9. a kind of integral type crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the qualified output terminal of described demonstration is green indicating lamp.
10. an integral type crops intelligent control method, is characterized in that, implement as follows,
1) data input: adopt EANCOM or EANUCC coding scheme to encode to crops, coding result and crop growth canonical parameter enter described arm processor by described coding input module and data information load module and process, data after arm processor is processed export the integrated output module of described data encoding to by output terminal, and it is upper or export Internet of Things to by network connection port finally with the form of intelligent data, to be presented at liquid crystal touch control screen;
2) growth monitoring: by being arranged at each sensor child node monitoring crop growth at crop growth place, growth data is sent to described host node, after gathering data, described host node is sent to sensor load module in described crops intelligent monitoring and controlling device by network connection port, described sensor load module imports arm processor by growth data and processes, described arm processor is by corresponding crop growth canonical parameter and the corresponding comparison one by one of described growth data, and export intelligent response data or report to the police by loudspeaker or red led by described regulation and control data outputting module,
3) crops detect: gather the crops of growth and maturity and delivered to inspection center and detect, by network, detection data are inputed to detection data input module, through arm processor, detection data are contrasted with described crop growth canonical parameter, to detecting qualified product A RM processor, export the qualified output terminal of demonstration to, the outer green indicating lamp of housing is bright, and exporting alarm output terminal to for detecting substandard product arm processor, loudspeaker warning or red led are bright;
4) crops packing: detection specification product enter package centre and pack, described package centre is established RFID electronic tag or two-dimensional bar code in order to carry out crops identification in described crops external packing, and described RFID electronic tag or two-dimensional bar code are corresponding with described coding;
5) crops circulation: the crops after packing are delivered to logistics center, real-time logistics information exchange is crossed to GPS receiving port in described logistics center or WiFi emission port inputs to described logistics acquisition module, after arm processor is processed, by described logistics data, integrate output module and export liquid crystal touch control screen to or enter internet by network connection port;
6) information is uploaded: the whole merga pass network connection port of crops coding, growth data, detection data and logistics data is uploaded to Internet of Things;
7) information inquiry: the traceability of realizing information by Internet of Things.
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| CN107403121A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-11-28 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | A kind of quick barcode scanning device of agricultural material product |
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| WO2012142050A1 (en) * | 2011-04-10 | 2012-10-18 | Earthtec Solutions Llc | Methods and systems for monitoring crop management and transport |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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Effective date of registration: 20160229 Address after: 416 room 6, building 600, No. 21, Poplar Street, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang 310000, China Applicant after: HANGZHOU YINGHUI MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 215300 Jiangsu city of Kunshan province Kunshan Development Zone No. 179 road and park of small and Medium-sized Enterprises Chapter Applicant before: Suzhou Yuean Medical Electronics Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20140205 |