CN109146130A - Agricultural product customization is planted and whole process is traced to the source platform and method - Google Patents
Agricultural product customization is planted and whole process is traced to the source platform and method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004856 soil analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 212
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013190 sterility testing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012550 audit Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007226 seed germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention, which provides a kind of agricultural product and customizes plantation and whole process, to trace to the source platform and method, wherein platform includes user management module and data center, further includes with lower module: obtaining module for analyzing customization agricultural product order and formulating the scheme of optimal Plant plane: for monitoring the quality surveillance module of the operations in planting process;It traces to the source code for generating and the code of tracing to the source is assigned to the modules of tracing to the source of resource and/or agricultural product;For supervising the logistics trace back block of the logistics progress of agricultural product;For handling the after-sale service module of every after-sale service.Plantation is customized the present invention provides a kind of agricultural product to trace to the source platform and method with whole process, pass through reservation service, the management process that specified plantation enterprise carries out the plantation of specific agricultural product and consumer specifies, real time monitoring and agricultural product are carried out to farm work, product subpackage dress, storage, delivery etc. by net cast technology and resource is traced to the source, it is ensured that the quality safety of agricultural product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to internet intelligent agriculture field, especially a kind of agricultural product customize plantation and whole process and trace to the source platform
And method.
Background technique
Everybody is product traceability secure supervisor to big data era, and big data era is both the big data era in the whole world,
It is simultaneously also individualized, the personalized big data era that everyone is owned by.Equally, big data is both personal data,
It is socialization data, it is the individualized data in conjunction with socialization height.Big data traces to the source platform also it is thus desirable to entire society
Can all enterprises and personal concern and participate in, actively supervision feedback Various types of data and information, form information flow, allow these information
As the auxiliary sharp weapon of law enforcement supervision, the quality problems of product are solved from root.In this way, Product quality and safety problem can just obtain
The approval of the whole people, the whole society, people can have channel to obtain credible, available information, and upload these information responsibly, make
Broad masses are achieved Product quality and safety problem of information asymmetry.When discovery has product quality problem, by counting greatly
According to trace to the source platform can real-time early warning supervision, may be implemented all batch products from raw material to finished product, from finished product to raw material own
The two-way tracing function of link, to form a good closed-loop data circulation.
With the rapid development of Internet technology, internet+ just rapidly penetrate into all trades and professions, to we tradition look forward to
Industry brings huge impact.Agricultural product also internet, logistics development under enter the electric business epoch, fresh electric business is from new
Emerging electric business is slowly changed into mature electric business new model.A new channel is provided for our farm produce sale.But with
Consumer is higher and higher to the degree of concern of agricultural product security simultaneously for this, and common fresh electric business platform is not as in the past
Powerful suction effect.So far, it would be desirable to think deeply to enterprise and position, consider how to allow enterprise in the tide of electric business internet
Show up prominently.Agricultural product are traced to the source enters the eyes of people under the promotion of country and the expectation of consumer.How to guarantee that the masses drink
Food safety becomes the most important thing of national policy.With the development and progress of internet and technology of Internet of things, realize that agricultural product are complete
The traceability system construction of industrial chain is mature.But since the heavy cost of bring of tracing to the source but allows enterprise to hang back.
One kind is disclosed application No. is the patent application of CN107038592A, and big data platform is traced with government's quality monitoring
For the business model of core, government's poultry meat product safety quality monitoring traces platform big data based on the conservation of mass far from formation
Straight line information data chain, the insurance company examine the acquisition data technique of retrospect big data platform, process, the producer
The work livestock of raising establishes underwriting account, traces company to insurance company's charging a labor service fee;By provide data service to bank,
The people, animal meat product retail terminal of purchase finance product collects data service.Business model in the application is only used for poultry meat,
And multiple company's interventions are needed, when a problem occurs, it is easy to appear the case where shift onto each other.
Application No. is the patent applications of CN107274197A to disclose a kind of agricultural product quality and safety responsibility source tracing method, packet
Include: consumer then passes through brush identity card, establishes both parties' responsibility with end retail trader, calls together for realizing food medicine supervision product
It returns;Producer's brush identity card establishes retail trader and producer both sides' responsibility, recalls for product original road;Retail trader is step by step
Brush identity card establishes both sides' responsibility between retail trader, recalls for product original road.Although this method is applied to agricultural product, only limit
It disconnects in sale and with grower, not tracing to the source for crop planting.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, a kind of agricultural product provided by the invention customize plantation and whole process and trace to the source platform and side
Method, by reservation service, the management process that specified plantation enterprise carries out the plantation of specific agricultural product and consumer specifies passes through
Net cast technology carries out real time monitoring and agricultural product to farm work, product subpackage dress, storage, delivery etc. and resource is traced back
Source, it is ensured that the quality safety of agricultural product.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The first aspect of the present invention, which proposes a kind of agricultural product and customizes plantation and whole process, traces to the source platform, including user management
Module and data center further include with lower module:
Scheme obtains module: for analyzing customization agricultural product order, and formulate optimal Plant plane:
Quality surveillance module: for monitoring the operations in planting process;
It traces to the source module: tracing to the source code for generating and assign the code of tracing to the source to resource and/or agricultural product;
Logistics trace back block: for supervising the logistics progress of agricultural product;
After-sale service module: for handling every after-sale service.
Preferably, the scheme obtain module work the following steps are included:
Step 01: the analysis customization agricultural product order confirms user demand;
Step 02: according to the user demand, formulating optimal Plant plane;
Step 03: the optimal Plant plane being submitted into user, and confirms the optimal Plant plane.
Be preferably in the above scheme, the optimal Plant plane include confirmation agricultural cultivation, confirmation plantation when
Between, confirmation irrigate used water source, at least one of the brand that confirms fertilizer and confirmation estimated output.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the quality surveillance module includes acquisition submodule, analysis submodule, video
At least one of module and remote operation submodule.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the acquisition submodule is used to collect the humidity, temperature, illumination, soil of planting site
At least one of earth, fertilizer, water source and crop growth situation information, including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, illumination sensing
At least one of device, soil analysis instrument, moisture analyser and production estimation detection device.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the analysis submodule is used to acquire the data that submodule obtains and is divided
Analysis, is compared with the normal data obtained from data center, generates analysis report.
Be preferably in the above scheme, the video submodule be acquisition camera, for acquire crops sowing,
At least one of fertilising, watering and weeding.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the remote operation submodule is used to operate acquisition by wireless telecommunications system
Module, analysis at least one of submodule and video submodule module.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the logistics trace back block is used for through monitoring device to the customed product
At least one of packaging, transport and delivery link is monitored.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the monitoring device includes temperature controller, humidity controller and Sterility testing
At least one of device.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the monitoring device is mounted on packing shop and/or logistics vehicles.
The second aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of agricultural product customization plantation and whole source tracing method, including using terminal
It logs in agricultural product and customizes plantation and trace to the source platform with whole process, also comprise the steps of:
Step 1: agricultural product as described in claim 1 customize plantation trace to the source with whole process fill on platform and submit it is fixed
Agricultural product order processed;
Step 2: all processes and/or whole process that whole process is supervised in the agricultural cultivation are traced to the source the customization agricultural production kind
Whole resources during plant;
Step 3: checking the harvest information of the customization agricultural product;
Step 4: the transportational process of the whole process supervision customization agricultural product, and receive the customization agricultural product.
Preferably, the customization agricultural product order contents of filling in include: selection agricultural product type, selection agricultural product production
At least one of ground, selection implantation time, selection iirigation water source, the content for selecting element-specific and selection chemical fertilizer brand.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the step 1 further includes confirming to be generated according to the customization agricultural product order
The optimal Plant plane for customizing agricultural product.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the step 2 includes according to the Plant plane to the customization agricultural product
Carry out the whole supervision.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the whole supervision in the agricultural cultivation includes at least one in the following contents
Kind:
1) at least one of sowing, fertilising, irrigation, weeding and harvesting work are checked by real-time video and/or video recording
Situation;
2) being obtained in real time temperature, humidity, germination situation and production estimation situation by sensor is few one kind
Information.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the resource includes at least one in soil, irrigation water, chemical fertilizer and agricultural machinery
Kind.
Be preferably in the above scheme, the whole process in the agricultural cultivation trace to the source the following steps are included:
Step 21: obtaining the related data in the Plant plane in the data center of the platform;
Step 22: judging at least one in watering, fertilising, temperature control, humid control and the soil regime in planting process
Whether kind is consistent with the Plant plane;
Step 23: it is consistent with the data in the Plant plane to judge that the water source used and/or fertilizer are whether;
Step 24: shooting crop growth situation photo and/or video obtain module by the scheme of the platform and carry out
Analysis.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the step 3 includes randomly selecting the crops progress product quality inspection of harvest
It surveys.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the whole supervision in the transportational process includes at least one of the following contents:
1) packaging process of agricultural product is monitored by video real time/delay;
2) the temperature and humidity situation of agricultural product during transportation is monitored in real time by sensor;
3) it queried the real-time condition of solution agricultural product by transport progress.
The third aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of agricultural product customization plantation and whole source tracing method, including user logs in
Agricultural product customize plantation and trace to the source platform with whole process, also comprise the steps of:
Step 1: customizing plantation by agricultural product as described in claim 1 and trace to the source with whole process and receive customization agriculture on platform
Product order;
Step 2: the analysis customization agricultural product order, and generate optimal Plant plane;
Step 3: being planted according to the optimal Plant plane, and whole process is supervised and recorded in the agricultural cultivation
All processes;
Step 4: whole resource used in the agricultural cultivation is exercised supervision and/or traced to the source;
Step 5: according to the growing state of agricultural product, ambient conditions, adjustment being optimized to the optimal Plant plane;
Step 6: generating the harvest information of the customization agricultural product;
Step 7: whole process supervises and records the transportational process of the customization agricultural product.
Preferably, the optimal Plant plane includes when determining planting site, soil, implantation time, sowing time, fertilising
Between and number, Temperature and Humidity Control, light control and at least one of pour water management.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the whole supervision in the agricultural cultivation includes at least one in the following contents
Kind:
1) at least one of sowing, fertilising, irrigation, weeding and harvesting work are checked by real-time video and/or video recording
Situation;
2) being obtained in real time temperature, humidity, germination situation and production estimation situation by sensor is few one kind
Information.
It is preferably in the above scheme, the resource includes at least one in soil, irrigation water, chemical fertilizer and agricultural machinery
Kind.
Plantation is customized the invention proposes a kind of agricultural product to trace to the source platform and method with whole process, passes through the agricultural production of customization
Kind is planted and is traced to the source, and promotes brand names influence power, brand influence can be changed into actual interests, is brought newly for enterprise
Sales Channel, the final promotion for realizing sales volume and price.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the module that agricultural product according to the invention customize plantation with a preferred embodiment of whole platform of tracing to the source
Figure.
Fig. 2 is that agricultural product according to the invention customize plantation and the process of a preferred embodiment of whole source tracing method is shown
It is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the structure that agricultural product according to the invention customize plantation with another preferred embodiment of whole platform of tracing to the source
Arborescence.
Fig. 4 is the knot that agricultural product according to the invention customize plantation with the embodiment as shown in Figure 3 of whole source tracing method
Structure functional block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, agricultural product customization plantation and whole process are traced to the source, platform includes user management module 100, scheme acquisition
Module 110, data center 120, quality surveillance module 130, module of tracing to the source 140, logistics are traced to the source module 150 and after-sale service module
160。
User management module 100 is used to manage the data of user, and intelligent terminal (such as smart phone, plate can be used in user
Computer, removable computer or other equipment that can be surfed the Internet), it is connected in user management module 100, modifies personal information, check
Agricultural product state (including plantation and traffic condition) is customized, think of source (including soil, irrigation water, chemical fertilizer are inquired by code of tracing to the source
With agricultural machinery etc.) source, it is with the following functions:
1, agricultural product is submitted to customize demand (including agricultural product type, harvest quantity and content of predetermined substance etc.) to scheme
Module 110 is obtained, and reception scheme obtains module 110 and sends back the optimal Plant plane come;
2, all data information of crops is obtained by the acquisition submodule of quality surveillance module 130, and passes through analysis
The detailed growing state of submodule acquisition crops;
3, pass through the growing state of the video submodule real time inspection crops of quality surveillance module 130;
4, crops and/or money are obtained by the remote operation submodule operation acquisition submodule of quality surveillance module 130
The real time information in source;
5, the code of tracing to the source of crops and/or resource is obtained by quality surveillance module 130;
6, by logistics trace to the source module 150 in real time obtain crops logistics information;
7, after-sale service is carried out by after-sale service module 160.
The agricultural product that scheme obtains the submission that module 110 is used to receive user management module customize demand, and according to agriculture
Product customization demand formulates optimal Plant plane, and optimal Plant plane refers to the demand according to client, selects agricultural cultivation
The brand on ground, implantation time, water source and fertilizer used in irrigation combines the weather condition of the planting site over the years according to above- mentioned information
Estimate yield and cultivated area, and the scheme that all information is formed.
Data center 120 is located at cloud, for storing personal information, the optimal Plant plane of customization agricultural product, kind of user
The code of tracing to the source of all data and video image record, various resources and/or agricultural product during plant customizes the instant of agricultural product
Agricultural product environmental information and after-sales-service information in logistics information, logistics progress.
Quality surveillance module 130 includes acquisition submodule, analysis submodule, video submodule and remote operation submodule.
Acquiring submodule includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, soil analysis instrument, moisture analyser and crops
Detection device is produced, in humidity, temperature, illumination, soil, fertilizer, water source and the crop growth situation for collecting planting site
At least one information, production estimation detection device include for measuring crops germination percentage, height, flowering rate, fruiting rate etc.
The equipment of data.Analysis submodule is used to acquire the data that submodule obtains and analyzes, with the mark obtained from data center
Quasi- data are compared, and generate analysis report.Video submodule is acquisition camera, for acquire the sowings of crops, fertilising,
The processes such as watering and weeding.Submodule is remotely operated to be used to operate acquisition submodule, analysis submodule by wireless telecommunications system
With at least one of video submodule module.
Module of tracing to the source 140 traces to the source code and assigns the code of tracing to the source to resource and/or agricultural product for generating, and resource includes soil
Earth, irrigation water, chemical fertilizer and agricultural machinery etc. are used to plant the resource of crops.
Logistics trace to the source module 150 for by monitoring device in the packaging of the customed product, transport and delivery at least
A kind of link is monitored, and monitoring device is mounted on packing shop and/or logistics vehicles, including temperature controller, humidity control
Device and Sterility testing device processed.
After-sale service module 160 is used to solve the problems, such as that user to propose various, solves in agricultural cultivation and logistics transportation
The general issues and emergency situations of appearance, problem resource and agricultural product calling to account and recalling.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, 2, step 200 is executed, is determined with using intelligent terminal to log in agricultural product by user management module 100
Inhibition and generation plantation is traced to the source platform with whole process, is registered and is filled in user information, user information is stored in data center after auditing successfully
In 120.User fills in and submits agricultural product demand order, including selection agricultural product type, selection rapid test paper, selection plantation
Time, selection iirigation water source, the content for selecting element-specific and selection chemical fertilizer brand.
Step 210 is executed, agricultural product customization, which is planted, obtains the audit user's of module 110 with the scheme of whole platform of tracing to the source
Demand, audit demand include following several aspects: whether the agricultural product for 1) judging that user submits can plant;2) judge user couple
It is whether reasonable in the particular/special requirement (element-specific content) of agricultural product;3) judge the rapid test paper and iirigation water source of user's selection
Whether rationally;4: judging whether the chemical fertilizer selected is suitable.Scheme obtains module 110 and generates optimal plantation side according to user demand
Case, optimal Plant plane include with confirming agricultural cultivation, confirmation implantation time, confirmation irrigation water source used, confirm fertilizer
Brand and confirmation estimated output.Scheme obtains module 110 and optimal Plant plane is sent to use by user management module 100
Family starts to execute optimal Plant plane after user's confirmation.
Step 220 is executed, agricultural product customize plantation together with the quality surveillance module 130 of whole platform of tracing to the source and user
The planting process and whole process for supervising crops are traced to the source whole resources.Quality surveillance module 130 acquires submodule and passes through temperature sensing
Device, humidity sensor, optical sensor, soil analysis instrument, moisture analyser and production estimation detection device collect planting site
Humidity, temperature, illumination, soil, fertilizer, water source and crop growth situation and be sent to analysis submodule, analyze submodule
The data that submodule obtains will be acquired to analyze, be compared with the normal data obtained from data center 120, generate analysis
Report, is sent respectively to data center 120 and user.Video submodule records broadcasting for crops by acquisition camera in real time
The processes such as kind, fertilising, watering, deinsectization, weeding and harvest.User passes through remote operation submodule manipulation acquisition submodule, analysis
Submodule and video submodule, directly acquire instant messages.During agricultural cultivation, module of tracing to the source 140 generates trace back at any time
Code of tracing to the source simultaneously is assigned whole resources (soil, irrigation water, chemical fertilizer, insecticide and agriculture in seed, agricultural product and plantation by source code
Industry is mechanical) it is convenient for user query.User can inquire the information of seed agricultural product with the resource in plantation by code of tracing to the source.
Step 230 is executed, judges whether go wrong in planting process.Problem includes: that 1) percentage of seedgermination is low or agriculture
Plant growth is not up to standard;2) production estimation environmental abnormality (temperature, humidity, soil and illumination);3) breed of crop work is different
Often (sowing, fertilising, watering, deinsectization and weeding);4) resource exception (irrigation water, chemical fertilizer, insecticide and the agricultural machinery used
Deng).If there is problem, 280 are thened follow the steps, user proposes after-sale service to platform by after-sale service module 160.
If do not gone wrong, 240 are thened follow the steps, continue to supervise the growth of crops and finally harvests agricultural product.
Step 250 is executed, judges whether agricultural product are qualified.Judge that content is as follows: 1) whether the harvest quantity of agricultural product reaches expected;2)
Whether the indices of agricultural product comply with standard;3) whether the particular/special requirement of agricultural product meets.If agricultural product are unqualified, hold
Row step 280 proposes after-sale service to platform by after-sale service module 160.
If agricultural product indices are all qualified, 260 are thened follow the steps, agricultural product are further processed, and will be at
Product agricultural product are packed, and are sent to user by logistics.Agricultural product customize the quality surveillance of plantation with whole platform of tracing to the source
Module 130 and user together by the monitoring device that is mounted on packing shop and/or logistics vehicles (including temperature controller,
Humidity controller, Sterility testing device and camera) supervision agricultural product packaging and logistics transportation process.If in packaging and object
It goes wrong in stream transportational process, after-sale service is proposed to platform by after-sale service module 160.
Step 270 is executed, user receives agricultural product, and makes an appraisal to the quality of agricultural product, and passes through after-sale service mould
Block 160 submits service evaluation and/or after-sale service to platform.
Embodiment 3
One, target of the present invention
1, agricultural product production and processing process procedural information is acquired, and these information are included within the scope of government regulation, is political affairs
Mansion provides a kind of novel supervision method, its enterprise can be made to be produced and processed according to standardization, Improving The Quality of Products safety post
Standard promotes product competitiveness, brings benefit for enterprise, and can promote platform public credibility.
2, agricultural product are provided and traces service function, can be recalled urgently when quality problems occur, pass through platform essence
Certainly position product flows to, and implementation is accurately recalled, and not will cause one hair and moves whole body;And product has anti-channel conflict functions, root
According to code stream of tracing to the source to judging, the difference in area with practical flow direction area should be flowed to.
3, the standardized production scheme based on Internet of Things is provided, is that consumer's real-time oversight enterprise is raw by video monitoring
It produces, is that enterprise provides environment real time monitoring data by enviromental monitoring equipment, monitoring soil temperature and humidity, the information such as wind speed rainfall,
Government regulator specialized guidance is provided, agricultural planting can be made to carry out standardized planting according to its standard.
4, predetermined purchase service is provided, consumer carries out the kind of specific agricultural product by reservation service, specified plantation enterprise
The management process that plant and consumer specify, can be by net cast technology to farm work, product subpackage dress, storage, hair
Goods etc. is monitored in real time, it is ensured that the quality safety of agricultural product, and consumer is traced back by the available agricultural product of Shipping Information
Source information.And compared with material object, it carries out anti-fake etc..
5, query service of tracing to the source is provided for consumer, consumer by barcode scanning traces to the source two dimensional code or input is traced to the source, and code is inquired
Agricultural product produce and process process of circulation information, show that information includes: plantation company information, farming activities information, circulation information, storehouse
Storing stream information, process information, Internet of Things information etc..Inquiry mode include PC query site, two-dimensional code scanning inquiry, it is micro-
Believe public platform inquiry, App inquiry, message search etc..
Two, technical solution
Above-mentioned agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, including agricultural product standardization production management, stored goods flow tube
Inquiry that reason, sale retrospect, product recall, quality safety and Internet of Things monitoring, code of tracing to the source generate and endowed module, consumer trace to the source
Service;The agricultural product standardization production management can be improved the standardization of agricultural product manufacturing and processing enterprise and information system management water
Flat, specification Product archives data acquisition, reserve base effectively manages production process, traces to the source for base agricultural products and provides data base
Plinth;The warehouse logistics management can recorde agricultural product storage core note with outbound check and write off information, logistics links when, to carry out barcode scanning
Rifle scanning, product two dimensional code load storage, sale, logistics data;The sale retrospect, records each dealer's farm produce sale
Information is flowed to, manufacturing enterprise can be made to inquire Circulation of Agricultural Products information, agricultural product is controlled and flows to situation in detail;The production
Product are recalled, and enterprises flow to situation by the system searching defective product, and can specify problem link, step and
Person liable, avoids difficult to accident treatment bring since data is not complete, responsibility is unknown etc., solves problem quickly;Institute
Quality safety and Internet of Things monitoring module are stated, quality safety function records the link qualities safety such as agricultural product production, processing, circulation
Situation is examined in detection, and the clear problem of energy generates link when problem occurs.Internet of Things monitoring module being capable of transparent enterprise's production and processing
Situation guarantees consumer's right to know, promotes its consumption confidence;The code of tracing to the source, which is generated, is traced to the source with endowed module by platform generation
Code, encrypts the code of tracing to the source of generation, and two dimensional code is generated after encryption, and enterprise assigns agricultural product " identity card " by production line,
And code of tracing to the source is activated, and can withdraw to damaged or extra code of tracing to the source;Consumer query service of tracing to the source can make to disappear
Expense person carries out agricultural product by Web site, wechat public platform, mobile phone barcode scanning, Android version and iOS editions App and traces to the source.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: operator is that enterprise distributes account, enterprise pass through from
Body account number cipher log in and operating system, and enterprise improves self information, records enterprise's Product archives, customer information.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: tracing to the source needs to record enterprise product outbound and check and write off storage
Core infuses information, to monitor Circulation of Agricultural Products situation, carries out early warning to dipped ring situation is entered and left, prevents falsifying behavior from occurring.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: enterprise obtains additional product by electron scanning equipment
Sales information, and enterprise does enough to produce and process batch by agricultural product, and very fast inquiry shows that product flows to information.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: by information such as product or batches, quickly positioning is asked
Product is inscribed, realization is precisely recalled.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: all enterprises participate in jointly in industrial chain concerning farmers, realize
The detection inspection result complete record of links discloses entirely.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: enterprise generates corresponding according to production batch packaging quantity
It traces to the source code, is carried out by production line endowed, allow consumer by scanning the two-dimensional code acquisition product information.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: consumer by the identity two dimensional code in product packaging,
Obtain production information, the machining information, circulation information, storage information, detection checking information, Internet of Things monitoring information of product.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, in which: enterprise obtains platform account of tracing to the source, record enterprise basis
Information, the place of production, farming activities archives, input service condition, detection checking information, sale circulation information, is traced to the source at product information
Code is endowed etc., realizes that agricultural product are traced to the source, and provides platform operation document.
The agricultural product quality and safety is traced to the source service platform, wherein the following steps are included:
(1) enterprise accesses platform of tracing to the source, typing basic information;
(2) according to platform service functional specification enterprise production and processing process, it is horizontal to promote enterprise production management;
(3) enterprise's agricultural product process of manufacture is recorded, carries out subpackage dress according to demand, and the code that trace to the source is endowed, is assigned
Commodity can be traced to the source by two dimensional code after code.
(4) when agricultural product quality and safety when something goes wrong, pass through product recall and carry out defective product positioning and particular problem
Analysis, and recall or destroy in time;
(5) code of tracing to the source is to carry out encrypted value by special Encryption Algorithm, can not be copied.
The electric business platform of tracing to the source provides two kinds of merchandise sales modes, and one is general goods marketing function, and is mentioned
For query services of tracing to the source, commodity are provided in delivery and are traced to the source code, can make consumer pass through yard tracing farm product of tracing to the source plantation,
Packaging, storage, process of circulation information, and consumer can be compared by the material object of acquisition with network information, it is ensured that it produces
Quality.Secondly providing predetermined purchase service for consumer, consumer specifies plantation enterprise to carry out specific agriculture by reservation service
The management process that the plantation of product and consumer specify, farm work, product subpackage can be filled by Video Supervision Technique,
Storage, delivery etc. carry out real-time oversight.
Three, beneficial effect
Agricultural product quality and safety of the present invention trace to the source service platform design it is rigorous, rationally, be skillfully constructed, it can be achieved that agricultural product are complete
Industrial chain covering produces circulation complete monitoring to agricultural product.Specification enterprise production and management mode prompts product competitiveness;Consumption
Person buys the information of agricultural product, it is made to grasp process of manufacture information.It is living to establish farming for the production process information for recording enterprise
Dynamic archives;Complete monitoring is carried out to agricultural cultivation process by video monitoring and enviromental monitoring equipment;Carry out warehouse pipe
Reason such as can be put in storage out, be made an inventory of goods in a warehouse to product at the information verification;Customer information is established, enterprise marketing situation is recorded;From agricultural product
The multi-party main body of industrial chain acquires product testing checking information, ensures agricultural product quality and safety;Eventually by logical relation all kinds of
Information association is into code of tracing to the source.Consumer obtains production processing flow procedural information according to code of tracing to the source in several ways.
Enterprise can grasp products in circulation situation by product and batch.
It is associated with electric business platform, the enterprise of access platform can be made to generate more Sales Channels, brought more for enterprise
Benefit.
Trace to the source one yard of source tracing method of an object of service platform of agricultural product quality and safety of the present invention passes through with product recall function
Big data technology carries out framework, uses Hbase as code storage of tracing to the source, uses Mysql cluster as service logic database, lead to
It is synchronous with the data of Hbase to cross sqoop progress Mysql, guarantees that operation flow is unimpeded.Big data analysis is carried out using spark, point
Division product flow to situation, and solving the problems, such as that enterprise's retrospect inquiry velocity is slow and consumer traces to the source can timely respond to when inquiring.
Enterprise and consumer is improved to trace to the source the degree of recognition of platform to agricultural product quality and safety.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 3,4, agricultural product quality and safety of the present invention is traced to the source service platform, including agricultural product standardization production management
1, warehouse logistics management 2, sale retrospect 3, product recall 4, quality safety and Internet of Things monitoring 5, code of tracing to the source generate and endowed mould
Block 6, consumer are traced to the source query service 7, electric business of tracing to the source platform 8.
1 module of agricultural product standardization production management, for enterprise obtain account information after, by account number password into
Row logs in and operating system, and enterprise improves self information, records enterprise's Product archives, customer information.
The warehouse logistics manage 2 modules, storage core note information are checked and write off for recording enterprise product outbound, to monitor agricultural production
Product current intelligence carries out early warning to dipped ring situation is entered and left, prevents falsifying behavior from occurring.
The sale traces 3 modules, obtains additional product sale information, and enterprise by electron scanning equipment for enterprise
Do enough to produce and process batch by agricultural product, very fast inquiry shows that product flows to information.
4 module of product recall, for by product batches information, quick positioning question product to be realized and precisely recalled.
The quality safety and Internet of Things monitor 5 modules, participate in jointly for all enterprises in industrial chain concerning farmers, realize each
The detection inspection result complete record of link discloses entirely.
The code of tracing to the source generates and endowed 6 module of module, is accordingly traced to the source for enterprise according to the generation of production batch packaging quantity
Code, is carried out endowed by production line, allows consumer by scanning the two-dimensional code acquisition product information.
The consumer traces to the source 7 module of query service: consumer obtains product by the identity two dimensional code in product packaging
Production information, machining information, circulation information, storage information, detection checking information, Internet of Things monitoring information.
The platform obtains perfect enterprise base after account for the first time before use, to obtain this enterprise account by operator
Plinth information carries out business operation of tracing to the source later.
One yard of source tracing method of an object of the invention, is platform of being traced to the source based on above-mentioned agricultural product quality and safety, specifically included
Following steps:
(1) enterprise logs in agricultural product quality and safety and traces to the source platform, perfect enterprise essential information, including enterprise's industrial and commercial registration letter
Information, client and the supplier such as breath, enterprise honor qualification information, enterprise production and management product information, place of production information, warehouse information
Information.Wherein:
A. planting scheme, record farming activities and input service condition are filled in, to being adopted after picking time by Zhong Zhi enterprise
It receives and slightly packs, carry out endowed, be put in storage out by the electronic equipments such as barcode scanning gun barcode scanning, when deposit carries out storage core note, sells
Outbound list is filled in when selling, and is carried out outbound and is checked and write off, and record product flows to information.
B. processing enterprise is from suppliers buying raw material, deposit warehouse, outbound when processing, after converted products, is stored in storehouse
Library, outbound and record product flows to information when sale.
C. dealer is from suppliers product purchasing, is stored in warehouse, outbound and record product flows to information when sale.
(2) it is the important link of agricultural product retrospect that code of tracing to the source is endowed, and plantation requires to produce in agricultural product with processing enterprise
The endowed operation of Shi Jinhang, wherein:
A. Zhong Zhi enterprise is harvested in plant picking time, and subpackage dress is carried out when harvesting, generates agricultural production according to packaging quantity
Product are traced to the source code, and carry out to agricultural product endowed, are put in storage after patch code.
B. enterprises engaged in processing agricultural products carry out endowed after product processing, and the quantity generation for processing batch by one is accordingly traced back
Source code is carried out automatic endowed by shop production line.
(3) oss message that traces back generates
A. Zhong Zhi enterprise generates the oss message that traces back, association harvesting batch, packaging batch, plantation meter when generation is traced to the source yard
It draws, farm record.Storage core is generated when storage and infuses information, and outbound is generated when revenue shipment and checks and writes off information.
B. processing enterprise obtains the oss message that traces back of raw agricultural commodities by the purchasing of raw materials, the original of selection buying in processing
Batches of materials, the processing agricultural product of the generation additional raw agricultural commodities in oss message that trace back trace to the source the information of code, generate band and planted
The agricultural product of journey are traced to the source information.
C. process of circulation enterprise does not have endowed business, carries out a yard information adding of tracing to the source when going out and being put in storage.
(4) quality safety and Internet of Things monitor, and produce and process circulation links in agricultural product, carry out agricultural product quality pumping
Inspection carries out the detection such as residual heavy metal of agriculture, the quality safety of agricultural product industrial chain is made to be protected;Internet of Things monitoring, passes through environment
Monitoring allows consumer to participate in process of manufacture with video monitoring.Agriculture-related enterprise is promoted to promote itself quality, quality-improving also can
Bigger benefit is brought for enterprise.
(5) agricultural product product back-tracing is traced to the source with consumer, is the core of this platform, and enterprise can pass through product or processing
Batch carries out agricultural product retrospect, and consumer can be by scanning the two-dimensional code acquisition agricultural product information.Agricultural product can be gone out
It is put in storage early warning, anti-channel conflict;Consumer's barcode scanning can obtain agricultural cultivation information, machining information, storage information, circulation information,
Quality safety detects checking information, Internet of Things monitoring etc..
Agricultural product quality and safety of the present invention is traced to the source, and service platform is ease in use, and operation is friendly, and covering surface relates generally to agricultural production
Product industrial chain loopful section, logic is rigorous, enables the enterprise to realize and precisely recall;Various ways are provided for consumer to trace to the source.
It is that enterprise brings benefit that Competitive Products, which can be improved, and the information that consumer buys agricultural product can be enhanced by having.
For a better understanding of the present invention, the above combination specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but are not
Limitation of the present invention.Any simple modification made to the above embodiment according to the technical essence of the invention, still belongs to
In the range of technical solution of the present invention.In this specification the highlights of each of the examples are it is different from other embodiments it
Locate, the same or similar part cross-reference between each embodiment.For system embodiments, due to itself and method
Embodiment corresponds to substantially, so being described relatively simple, the relevent part can refer to the partial explaination of embodiments of method.
Claims (10)
- The platform 1. a kind of agricultural product customization plantation and whole process are traced to the source, including user management module and data center, feature exist In further including with lower module:Scheme obtains module: for analyzing customization agricultural product order, and formulate optimal Plant plane:Quality surveillance module: for monitoring the operations in planting process;It traces to the source module: tracing to the source code for generating and assign the code of tracing to the source to resource and/or agricultural product;Logistics trace back block: for supervising the logistics progress of agricultural product;After-sale service module: for handling every after-sale service.
- The platform 2. agricultural product customization plantation according to claim 1 and whole process are traced to the source, which is characterized in that the scheme obtains The work of modulus block the following steps are included:Step 01: the analysis customization agricultural product order confirms user demand;Step 02: according to the user demand, formulating optimal Plant plane;Step 03: the optimal Plant plane being submitted into user, and confirms the optimal Plant plane.
- The platform 3. agricultural product customization plantation according to claim 2 and whole process are traced to the source, which is characterized in that described optimal kind Plant scheme includes with confirming agricultural cultivation, confirms implantation time, confirmation irrigation water source used, the brand and confirmation for confirming fertilizer At least one of estimated output.
- The platform 4. agricultural product customization plantation according to claim 1 and whole process are traced to the source, which is characterized in that the quality prison Superintending and directing module includes at least one of acquisition submodule, analysis submodule, video submodule and remote operation submodule.
- The platform 5. agricultural product customization plantation according to claim 4 and whole process are traced to the source, which is characterized in that acquisition Module is for collecting at least one of humidity, temperature, illumination, soil, fertilizer, water source and crop growth situation of planting site letter Breath, including temperature sensor, humidity sensor, optical sensor, soil analysis instrument, moisture analyser and production estimation detection At least one of equipment.
- The platform 6. agricultural product customization plantation according to claim 5 and whole process are traced to the source, which is characterized in that analysis Module is used to acquire the data that submodule obtains and analyzes, and is compared with the normal data obtained from data center, raw At analysis report.
- The platform 7. agricultural product customization plantation according to claim 6 and whole process are traced to the source, which is characterized in that video Module is acquisition camera, at least one of sowing, fertilising, watering and the weeding for acquiring crops.
- The platform 8. agricultural product customization plantation according to claim 8 and whole process are traced to the source, which is characterized in that the long-range behaviour Make submodule for operating acquisition submodule, analysis at least one of submodule and video submodule mould by wireless telecommunications system Block.
- 9. a kind of agricultural product customize plantation and whole source tracing method, including using terminal log in agricultural product customize plantation with it is complete Cheng Su source platform, which is characterized in that also comprise the steps of:Step 1: customizing plantation in agricultural product as described in claim 1 and trace to the source with whole process and fill on platform and submit customization agriculture Product order;Step 2: all processes and/or whole process that whole process is supervised in the agricultural cultivation are traced to the source the customization agricultural cultivation mistake Whole resources in journey;Step 3: checking the harvest information of the customization agricultural product;Step 4: the transportational process of the whole process supervision customization agricultural product, and receive the customization agricultural product.
- 10. a kind of agricultural product customize plantation and whole process source tracing method, including user logs in agricultural product and customizes plantation and whole process It traces to the source platform, which is characterized in that further comprising the steps of:Step 1: customizing plantation by agricultural product as described in claim 1 and trace to the source with whole process and receive customization agricultural product on platform Order;Step 2: the analysis customization agricultural product order, and generate optimal Plant plane;Step 3: being planted according to the optimal Plant plane, and whole process supervises and records the whole in the agricultural cultivation Process;Step 4: whole resource used in the agricultural cultivation is exercised supervision and/or traced to the source;Step 5: according to the growing state of agricultural product, ambient conditions, adjustment being optimized to the optimal Plant plane;Step 6: generating the harvest information of the customization agricultural product;Step 7: whole process supervises and records the transportational process of the customization agricultural product.
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