CN103321058A - Efficient heat-insulating uvioresistant colored composite garment fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Efficient heat-insulating uvioresistant colored composite garment fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103321058A CN103321058A CN2013102456832A CN201310245683A CN103321058A CN 103321058 A CN103321058 A CN 103321058A CN 2013102456832 A CN2013102456832 A CN 2013102456832A CN 201310245683 A CN201310245683 A CN 201310245683A CN 103321058 A CN103321058 A CN 103321058A
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Abstract
The invention relates to an efficient heat-insulating uvioresistant colored composite garment fabric and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: taking a colored fabric as a surface layer firstly, coating a heat-insulating coating on the inside of the colored fabric, and then compositing a base fabric layer as an inner layer, namely obtaining the efficient heat-insulating uvioresistant colored composite garment fabric, wherein a paint for the heat-insulating coating is formed by mixing nano titanium dioxide, water and an adhesive, and the paint comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 40-55% of the adhesive, 20-25% of the nano titanium dioxide, and the balance of the water, the sum of percentages of the components is 100%. The efficient heat-insulating uvioresistant colored composite garment fabric disclosed by the invention is good in heat-insulating effect, comfortable in wearing, good in air permeability, and washable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the coloured compound dress fabric of a kind of effectively insulating uvioresistant.
Background technology
In our daily productive life, can run into two kinds of high temperature: a kind of is outdoor, thereby direct irradiation of sunlight is to human body surface or shine clothing, earth's surface and building and cause high temperature, for example, in Jiangsu one the band six, seven, eight, the September, at 12 at noon, the cement surface temperature under the fine burning sun irradiation was up to 50～70 ℃ between at 3 in afternoon; Another kind of high temperature is indoor, all can touch high temperature in metal smelting workshop, the large-scale environment such as drying plant workshop, and for example, the interior temperature of the meltshop certain steel plant in is 60 ~ 70 ℃.The common ground of these two kinds of high temperature is, heat all sends by infrared ray, and by infrared radiation with shine human body and body surface, thereby cause the rising of heating and ambient temperature.At these two kinds of high temperature the people that work and live under its environment are suffered untold misery, having a strong impact on people's healthy and production efficiency.In addition, in the outdoor another kind of harm that also lies dormant, namely uv damage is prone to skin by the ultraviolet ray irradiation and does pain, epidermis shrinkage, even bubbles and come off, and some special population is irritated to ultraviolet ray, the carcinogenic factor that ultraviolet ray or skin are important.As everyone knows, common clothing does not have significantly heat insulation and anti-ultraviolet effect.
Insulating moulding coating can be divided into isolation-type paint and reflection-type coating according to heat insulation mechanism.Titanium dioxide is a kind of heat-barrier material of reflection-type, and in addition titanium dioxide also has the function of anti-ultraviolet, Purge gas, antibiotic and self-cleaning (decomposing organic oil and inorganic pollution), and nano level titanium dioxide also has the performance of waterproof.
CN102943397A discloses a kind of effectively insulating uvioresistant fabric printing and dyeing coating and preparation method thereof, this kind coating is coated in the surface of light textile garment material, ultraviolet performance protecting factor UPF before the washing〉50, T(UVA) 0.64%, T (UVB) is 0.01%, ultraviolet performance protecting factor UPF after the washing〉50, T(UVA) 0.64%, T (UVB) is 0.07%, has excellent heat insulation UVResistant effect.
Because the characteristic of this kind formulation for coating material, its composition that mainly works is titanium dioxide, so that coating only can be white.For adaption demand, when fabric need to be made colored fabric, this just needs corresponding coating color and fabric to be consistent, solution is to add dyestuff in coating, but when adding the dyestuff of other colors in the coating, whole coating has just lost effect of heat insulation, thereby has limited its development and application.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of good heat-insulation effect, comfortable and easy to wear, good permeability, the coloured compound dress fabric of laundry-resistant effectively insulating uvioresistant are provided.
Two of purpose of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the coloured compound dress fabric of above-mentioned effectively insulating uvioresistant.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The coloured compound dress fabric of a kind of effectively insulating uvioresistant at first adopts colored fabric as the top layer fabric, applies heat insulating coat at the colored fabric nexine, and then compound one deck base fabric gets final product as nexine.The used coating of described heat insulating coat is mixed by nano titanium oxide, water and adhesive, and described adhesive accounts for 40-55%, and nano titanium oxide accounts for 20-25%, and remainder is water, and each component summation is 100%, and described percentage is mass percent.
The preparation method of the coloured compound dress fabric of a kind of effectively insulating uvioresistant, its preparation process is:
Feeding: prepare material, adhesive, nano titanium oxide, water, adhesive accounts for 40-55%, and nano titanium oxide 20-25%, remainder are water.
Disperse: with homogenizer above material is mixed, mixing speed 1400r/min, mixing time 1h obtains finely dispersed coating.
Preparation coating: utilize traditional coating way roller coat, finely dispersed coating roll is coated onto on the colored fabric.
Compound: colored fabric and one deck base fabric that roller coat is good are combined with each other, so that coating is between colored fabric and base fabric.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Heat insulating coat has been arranged between painting cloth and the base fabric, so that do not need to add dyestuff in the insulating moulding coating, can have made various coloured heat insulation composite fabrics, overcome the single defective of color and luster, and it has excellent effect of heat insulation; Be arranged between painting cloth and the base fabric in addition and with heat insulating coat, coating is had good protective effect, wash durability improves; Moreover base fabric directly contacts with skin, can adopt soft comfortable fabric, strengthens comfort property.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: khaki Woven Fabrics heat insulation composite fabric A
Khaki Woven Fabrics, grammes per square metre 77g/m are adopted in the top layer
2, behind the single face coating insulating moulding coating, and then by the glue compound base cloth, making khaki Woven Fabrics heat insulation composite fabric of the present invention, the grammes per square metre of this heat insulation composite fabric is 187 g/m
2
The preparation of insulating moulding coating: take by weighing adhesive and account for 48% mass fraction, nano titanium oxide accounts for 22% mass fraction, and water accounts for 30% mass fraction, with homogenizer above material is mixed, mixing speed 1400r/min, mixing time 1h obtains finely dispersed coating.
Roll coating model is adopted in the coating of insulating moulding coating.
Comparative Examples 1: without heat insulating coat khaki Woven Fabrics composite material A0
Khaki Woven Fabrics, grammes per square metre 77g/m are adopted in the top layer
2, by the glue compound base cloth, be do not have heat insulating coat between khaki Woven Fabrics and the base fabric with the difference of embodiment 1, what make is 159 g/m without heat insulating coat khaki Woven Fabrics composite material A0 grammes per square metre
2
Contrast test 1
After embodiment 1 under equal conditions once washed respectively with the fabric of Comparative Examples 1 preparation, compare test.
The method also can adopt: airtight indoor, without the outside air convection current, without daylight and other light source, under the irradiation of the infrared ray bulb (one of left and right sides Ge Kai) of 275W, about embodiment cloth and Comparative Examples cloth be tiled on two heat insulation expanded polyethylene foams, expanded polyethylene foam inside all is embedded with surface temperature probe, makes thermometer can measure the temperature of cloth inner surface.Recorded the once reading of left and right sides two temperatures meter every five minutes, continue for an hour.
Table 1:
Annotate: unit be degree centigrade ℃ in the table 1, and+expression heats up, and-expression is lowered the temperature.
As can be seen from Table 1, the khaki Woven Fabrics heat insulation composite fabric A that the present embodiment 1 makes through heat radiation in 1 hour after, its inside temperature illustrate that than without heat insulating coat khaki Woven Fabrics composite material A0 low 11 degree of temperature inside it has excellent effect of heat insulation.
The fabric of embodiment 1 and Comparative Examples 1 is carried out respectively ultraviolet performance protection detection, embodiment 1 fabric A ultraviolet ray performance protecting factor UPF〉50, and Comparative Examples 1 fabric A0 ultraviolet ray performance protecting factor UPF is 16.
Embodiment 2: purple knitted cloth heat insulation composite fabric B
The difference of itself and embodiment 1 is that the top layer adopts the purple knitted cloth, and the purple knitted cloth heat insulation composite fabric B grammes per square metre that makes is 247 g/m
2
Comparative Examples 2: without heat insulating coat purple knitted cloth composite fabric B0
Be top layer employing purple knitted cloth with the difference of Comparative Examples 1, what make is 214g/m without heat insulating coat purple knitted cloth composite fabric B0 grammes per square metre
2
Adopt the method for contrast test 1 to test, the data obtained sees Table 2.
Table 2
Unit is degree centigrade ℃ in the table 2, and+expression heats up ,-expression cooling.
As can be seen from Table 2, the purple knitted cloth heat insulation composite fabric B that the present embodiment 2 makes after radiation in 1 hour, its inside temperature illustrate that than temperature is low 8 ℃ without heat insulating coat purple knitted cloth composite fabric B0 it has excellent effect of heat insulation inside.
The fabric of embodiment 2 and Comparative Examples 2 is carried out respectively ultraviolet performance protection detection, embodiment 2 fabric B ultraviolet ray performance protecting factor UPF〉50, and Comparative Examples 2 fabric B0 ultraviolet ray performance protecting factor UPF is 15.
Claims (3)
1. coloured compound dress fabric of effectively insulating uvioresistant is characterized in that: at first adopt colored fabric as the top layer, apply heat insulating coat in the colored fabric the inside, then compound one deck base fabric is as nexine, and get final product; The used coating of described heat insulating coat is mixed by nano titanium oxide, water and adhesive, and described adhesive accounts for 40-55%, and nano titanium oxide accounts for 20-25%, and remainder is water, and each component summation is 100%, and described percentage is mass percent.
2. the coloured compound dress fabric of effectively insulating uvioresistant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the coated weight of described heat insulating coat is 6-40 g/m
2
3. the preparation method of the coloured compound dress fabric of effectively insulating uvioresistant claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, its preparation process is:
Prepare each component of the coating of heat insulating coat by proportioning, then with homogenizer each component material is mixed, obtain finely dispersed coating; Utilize roll coating model, finely dispersed coating roll is coated onto on the colored fabric, colored fabric and one deck base fabric that roller coat is good are combined with each other, so that heat insulating coat is between colored fabric and base fabric.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102456832A CN103321058A (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Efficient heat-insulating uvioresistant colored composite garment fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013102456832A CN103321058A (en) | 2013-06-20 | 2013-06-20 | Efficient heat-insulating uvioresistant colored composite garment fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103321058A true CN103321058A (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2182052Y (en) * | 1993-12-12 | 1994-11-09 | 金华市二轻工业科学研究所 | Composite finishing insulation plus material |
| JP2000273761A (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2000-10-03 | Toyo Cloth Co Ltd | Finished fabric and production of finished fabric |
| CN102268820A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-07 | 五邑大学 | Preparation method of anti-ultraviolet knitted coated fabric |
| CN202143463U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-02-15 | 赵俊拔 | Fabric with heat insulation function |
| CN202183234U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-04-04 | 罗巨斌 | Radiation-resistant heat insulation garment |
| CN202688741U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-23 | 福建立恒涂料有限公司 | Tent coating with heat insulation effect |
| CN102943397A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-27 | 王洪福 | Efficient heat-insulated uvioresistant breathable light textile garment material printing and dyeing paint and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-06-20 CN CN2013102456832A patent/CN103321058A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2182052Y (en) * | 1993-12-12 | 1994-11-09 | 金华市二轻工业科学研究所 | Composite finishing insulation plus material |
| JP2000273761A (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2000-10-03 | Toyo Cloth Co Ltd | Finished fabric and production of finished fabric |
| CN102268820A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-07 | 五邑大学 | Preparation method of anti-ultraviolet knitted coated fabric |
| CN202143463U (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-02-15 | 赵俊拔 | Fabric with heat insulation function |
| CN202183234U (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2012-04-04 | 罗巨斌 | Radiation-resistant heat insulation garment |
| CN202688741U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-23 | 福建立恒涂料有限公司 | Tent coating with heat insulation effect |
| CN102943397A (en) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-02-27 | 王洪福 | Efficient heat-insulated uvioresistant breathable light textile garment material printing and dyeing paint and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130925 |