CN103302042A - Cleaning device for solar panel - Google Patents
Cleaning device for solar panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN103302042A CN103302042A CN2012100690192A CN201210069019A CN103302042A CN 103302042 A CN103302042 A CN 103302042A CN 2012100690192 A CN2012100690192 A CN 2012100690192A CN 201210069019 A CN201210069019 A CN 201210069019A CN 103302042 A CN103302042 A CN 103302042A
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- cleaning device
- solar panel
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- cleaning
- cleaning unit
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for a solar panel. The cleaning device comprises a framework, a first cleaning unit, a second cleaning unit, a moving mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein the first cleaning unit is fixed on the framework; the second cleaning unit is fixed on the framework; the second cleaning unit is covered by a dust-collecting groove; an opening is formed in the end part of the dust-collecting groove; the moving mechanism is used for driving the cleaning device to move along the surface of a solar panel to be cleaned; the driving mechanism is used for driving the second cleaning unit and the moving mechanism. The cleaning device for the solar panel disclosed by the invention can keep the same oblique angle as the solar panel, and moves along the surface of the solar panel in the state, so that the solar panel can be cleaned automatically. Moreover, a built-in solar cell is used for supplying energy to the entire cleaning device. In a moving process, the first cleaning unit is used for collecting dust into the middle part of the framework, the second cleaning unit positioned on the middle part of the framework is used for collecting dust into the dust-collecting groove, and dust is discharged out of the dust-collecting groove by utilizing the own oblique angle, so that cleaning is complete, and the risk of manual cleaning is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device, particularly relate to a kind of cleaning device of solar panel.
Background technology
Solar electrical energy generation has become the representative of modern new forms of energy, and it is arranged at the place of outdoor illumination abundance, and usually apart from ground certain altitude is arranged, thereby reaches the purpose of effectively utilizing the space.Usually horizontal by 20 °～80 ° angle setting.But the surface that outdoor dust and dirt cover solar panel unavoidably affects the effect of solar panel then.The cleaning mode that adopts at present is to climb to the high point by personnel manually to clean, or adopts the cleaning device of long handle to clean.There is potential safety hazard in the former in cleaning process, latter is difficult to solar panel is cleared up effectively.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to have certain potential safety hazard and the limited defective of cleaning dynamics in order to overcome the instrument and the mode that are used for the solar energy cleaning in the prior art, and a kind of cleaning device of solar panel is provided.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of cleaning device of solar panel, its characteristics be, it comprises:
One framework, the end face of this framework is provided with a solar cell, also is provided with a power storage module that is connected with this solar cell on this framework;
At least one is fixed in first cleaning unit in this outside, framework bottom surface;
At least one is fixed in second cleaning unit at this middle part, framework bottom surface, establishes one for the ash collection slot of collecting dust in this second cleaning unit upper cover, and the end of this ash collection slot is equipped with for the opening of discharging dust, and this ash collection slot is fixed on this framework;
At least onely be located at this base of frame, be used for drive the travel mechanism that this cleaning device moves along the surface of solar panel to be cleaned;
Be used for driving the driving mechanism of this first cleaning unit, this second cleaning unit and this travel mechanism, this driving mechanism is connected with this power storage module.
Wherein, this first cleaning unit comprises at least one row's hairbrush, and the arragement direction of described hairbrush is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device.
Wherein, this second cleaning unit is a tubular hairbrush, and the axis of this tubular hairbrush is fixed on this framework and is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and this tubular hairbrush is line with the surface of solar panel to be cleaned and contacts.
Wherein, this ash collection slot comprises that a cross section is the body of " door " font, the bottom of these body both sides all is formed with the hook part of this tubular hairbrush of sensing, also be provided with the horizontal scraper plate of this tubular hairbrush of sensing above each described hook part, the seamed edge of described hook part and the seamed edge of described horizontal scraper plate all are line with this tubular hairbrush and contact.
Wherein, described transmission mechanism comprises two universal driving shafts that are arranged at these framework both sides, and the bearing of trend of described universal driving shaft is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and by driving-chain interlock; At least one roller is all fixed in the end of each described universal driving shaft.
Wherein, this drive unit is motor.
Wherein, this cleaning device also comprises two guide rails adaptive with this travel mechanism, and this guide rail is fixed in top edge and the lower limb of cell panel to be cleaned.
Among the present invention, but above-mentioned optimum condition any combination on the basis that meets this area general knowledge namely gets each preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Positive progressive effect of the present invention is: the cleaning device of solar panel of the present invention can keep the angle of inclination identical with this solar panel, and move on the surface along solar panel under this angle state, thereby Automatic clearance solar panel.And utilize its solar cell that carries to provide the energy for whole cleaning device.In moving process, this first cleaning unit is collected into dust at the middle part of framework, by the second cleaning unit that is arranged in frame mid portion dust is collected into ash collection slot simultaneously, and utilizes the inclination angle of self automatically dust to be discharged ash collection slot, its cleaning has thoroughly reduced the risk of artificial cleaning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the cleaning device of the solar panel in a preferred embodiment of the present invention uses state diagram.
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of the cleaning device of the solar panel among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of framework of the cleaning device of the solar panel among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is first cleaning unit of cleaning device of the solar panel among Fig. 2 and the structural representation of the second cleaning unit.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the second cleaning unit of the cleaning device of the solar panel among Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
Provide preferred embodiment of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
For convenience of explanation, the direction of motion of supposing the cleaning device of this solar panel is forward and backward.
As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning device of solar panel is applied to become with horizontal plane on the solar panel 300 of 25 ° of angles in the present embodiment, fixes respectively a guide rail 200 at top edge and the lower limb of solar panel 300.
Shown in Fig. 2～5, the cleaning device 100 of the solar panel in the present embodiment comprises the framework 1 of a rectangle.This framework 1 comprises a shell 11, is provided with at the upper surface of shell 11 and fixes a solar cell 12.Also be provided with the power storage module 6 that is connected with this solar cell 12 on this framework 1.
This framework 1 is provided with the travel mechanism that moves on the surface of solar panel 300 to be cleaned for driving this cleaning device 100.This travel mechanism comprises the universal driving shaft 2 of this framework 1 two bottom sides that is placed in, and is equipped with a roller 3 in the end of two universal driving shafts 2, and the outer peripheral face of each roller 3 is equipped with a groove, is used for and guide rail 200 cooperations.Certainly, also can utilize the upper and lower edge of this solar panel 300 to substitute this guide rail 200, then the groove on the roller 3 engages with corresponding edge and gets final product.Wherein, these two universal driving shafts 2 are realized interlock by a driving-chain 4.
Shown in Fig. 3～5, the cleaning device 100 of this solar panel comprises that also two rows are as hairbrush 7 and two tubular hairbrush 81 and the ash collection slot 82 that covers on this tubular hairbrush 81 as the second cleaning unit of the first cleaning unit.Wherein, be placed in forward and backward both sides of this framework 1 of hairbrush 7, and the arragement direction of hairbrush 7 is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device 100, i.e. hairbrush 7 arranging up and down along framework 1.The axis of this tubular hairbrush 81 is fixed on the framework 1 and is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device 100.In use, tubular hairbrush 81 is line with the surface of solar panel to be cleaned and contacts.
Above-mentioned travel mechanism and the second cleaning unit drive by a motor 5 respectively.5 in described motor and solar cell 12 are connected with power storage module and are connected.
Shown in Fig. 4 and 2, cover at tubular hairbrush 81 outer ash collection slots 82 and comprise that a cross section is the body 821 of " door " font, the free end of these body 821 down either side all is formed with the hook part 822 of pointing to this tubular hairbrush 81, above each hook part 822, be formed with again the horizontal scraper plate 823 of a sensing tubular hairbrush 81, no matter hook part 822 still horizontal scraper plates 823 all can be collected in ash collection slot 82 with the dust on the tubular hairbrush 81 by hook part 822 and the horizontal scraper plate 823 that is arranged in its place ahead all near the edge of this tubular hairbrush 81 thereby no matter tubular hairbrush 81 rolls along clockwise direction or rolls in the counterclockwise direction.Described " the place ahead " is fixed with the rotating direction of tubular hairbrush.In addition, the two ends of body 821 are equipped with opening.Because the state that is 20 °～80 ° after solar panel is installed tilts, therefore the angle of inclination of the integral body of cleaning device 100 and solar panel is consistent, thereby collects behind the dust of some owing to the gravity reason slides out from ash collection slot 82 voluntarily.
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, protection scope of the present invention is limited by appended claims.Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present invention and essence, but these changes and modification all fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the cleaning device of a solar panel is characterized in that, it comprises:
One framework, the end face of this framework is provided with a solar cell, also is provided with a power storage module that is connected with this solar cell on this framework;
At least one is fixed in first cleaning unit in this outside, framework bottom surface;
At least one is fixed in second cleaning unit at this middle part, framework bottom surface, establishes one for the ash collection slot of collecting dust in this second cleaning unit upper cover, and the end of this ash collection slot is equipped with for the opening of discharging dust, and this ash collection slot is fixed on this framework;
At least onely be located at this base of frame, be used for drive the travel mechanism that this cleaning device moves along the surface of solar panel to be cleaned;
Be used for driving the driving mechanism of this first cleaning unit, this second cleaning unit and this travel mechanism, this driving mechanism is connected with this power storage module.
2. the cleaning device of solar panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first cleaning unit comprises at least one row's hairbrush, and the arragement direction of described hairbrush is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device.
3. the cleaning device of solar panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this second cleaning unit is a tubular hairbrush, the axis of this tubular hairbrush is fixed on this framework and is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and this tubular hairbrush is line with the surface of solar panel to be cleaned and contacts.
4. the cleaning device of solar panel as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, this ash collection slot comprises that a cross section is the body of " door " font, the bottom of these body both sides all is formed with the hook part of this tubular hairbrush of sensing, also be provided with the horizontal scraper plate of this tubular hairbrush of sensing above each described hook part, the seamed edge of described hook part and the seamed edge of described horizontal scraper plate all are line with this tubular hairbrush and contact.
5. the cleaning device of solar panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transmission mechanism comprises two universal driving shafts that are arranged at these framework both sides, and the bearing of trend of described universal driving shaft is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and by driving-chain interlock; At least one roller is all fixed in the end of each described universal driving shaft.
6. the cleaning device of solar panel as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, this drive unit is motor.
7. such as the cleaning device of each described solar panel among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, this cleaning device also comprises two guide rails adaptive with this travel mechanism, and this guide rail is fixed in top edge and the lower limb of cell panel to be cleaned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100690192A CN103302042A (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Cleaning device for solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100690192A CN103302042A (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Cleaning device for solar panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103302042A true CN103302042A (en) | 2013-09-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012100690192A Pending CN103302042A (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Cleaning device for solar panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103302042A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105728360A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-06 | 常州工学院 | Waterless cleaning device for solar cell panel |
| CN105797986A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-27 | 常州工学院 | Cleaning device for solar cell panels |
| CN106301192A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-01-04 | 杨景华 | A kind of solaode board cleaning method and device |
| WO2020058857A1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | Aegeus Technologies Private Limited | Automated system for cleaning solar panel |
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| CN201293440Y (en) * | 2008-08-30 | 2009-08-19 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Self-cleaning apparatus for air conditioner filtering net |
| CN201871513U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-06-22 | 常州佳讯光电产业发展有限公司 | Washing device for solar cell plate |
| CN202028585U (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-11-09 | 江苏传艺科技有限公司 | Automatic high-attitude solar panel cleaner |
| CN202037132U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-11-16 | 上海秋闻电子有限公司 | Automatic deduster for solar panel |
| CN202150473U (en) * | 2011-03-19 | 2012-02-22 | 德州学院 | Solar panel dust eraser |
| EP2422889A1 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-02-29 | Solar Clean VOF | Cleaning device for solar panels |
| CN202638773U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-01-02 | 张新安 | Cleaning device of solar panel |
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2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN2012100690192A patent/CN103302042A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201293440Y (en) * | 2008-08-30 | 2009-08-19 | 广东美的电器股份有限公司 | Self-cleaning apparatus for air conditioner filtering net |
| EP2422889A1 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-02-29 | Solar Clean VOF | Cleaning device for solar panels |
| CN201871513U (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2011-06-22 | 常州佳讯光电产业发展有限公司 | Washing device for solar cell plate |
| CN202028585U (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2011-11-09 | 江苏传艺科技有限公司 | Automatic high-attitude solar panel cleaner |
| CN202150473U (en) * | 2011-03-19 | 2012-02-22 | 德州学院 | Solar panel dust eraser |
| CN202037132U (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-11-16 | 上海秋闻电子有限公司 | Automatic deduster for solar panel |
| CN202638773U (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-01-02 | 张新安 | Cleaning device of solar panel |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106301192A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2017-01-04 | 杨景华 | A kind of solaode board cleaning method and device |
| CN105728360A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-06 | 常州工学院 | Waterless cleaning device for solar cell panel |
| CN105797986A (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2016-07-27 | 常州工学院 | Cleaning device for solar cell panels |
| WO2020058857A1 (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2020-03-26 | Aegeus Technologies Private Limited | Automated system for cleaning solar panel |
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Application publication date: 20130918 |