CN202638774U - Self-cleaning device for solar cell panel - Google Patents
Self-cleaning device for solar cell panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202638774U CN202638774U CN201220098362.5U CN201220098362U CN202638774U CN 202638774 U CN202638774 U CN 202638774U CN 201220098362 U CN201220098362 U CN 201220098362U CN 202638774 U CN202638774 U CN 202638774U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- cleaning device
- solar panel
- self
- cleaning unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 19
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开一种自清洁式太阳能电池板的清洁装置，包括顶面设有太阳能电池的框架；第一清洁单元；罩设集灰槽的第二清洁单元；用于清洁太阳能电池的第三清洁单元；驱动清洁装置移动的移动机构；驱动第二、三清洁单元和移动机构的驱动机构。本实用新型的清洁装置保持与太阳能电池板相同的倾角，并在此状态下沿着太阳能电池板表面移动，自动清理太阳能电池板。由自带的太阳能电池为清洁装置提供能源。移动过程中，第一清洁单元将灰尘收集至框架的中部后，由第二清洁单元将灰尘收集至集灰槽，利用自身的倾角将灰尘排出集灰槽，清洁彻底，清洁风险小。第三清洁单元利用蓄电模块为清洁装置的太阳能电池进行清洁，有效保证清洁装置的正常运作。
The utility model discloses a cleaning device for a self-cleaning solar battery panel, which comprises a frame with a solar battery on the top surface; a first cleaning unit; a second cleaning unit covered with an ash collecting tank; and a third cleaning unit for cleaning the solar battery. A cleaning unit; a moving mechanism for driving the cleaning device; a driving mechanism for driving the second and third cleaning units and the moving mechanism. The cleaning device of the utility model maintains the same inclination angle as the solar battery panel, and moves along the surface of the solar battery panel in this state to automatically clean the solar battery panel. The cleaning unit is powered by its own solar cells. During the movement, after the first cleaning unit collects the dust to the middle of the frame, the second cleaning unit collects the dust into the ash collection tank, and uses its own inclination to discharge the dust out of the ash collection tank, which cleans thoroughly with little risk of cleaning. The third cleaning unit uses the power storage module to clean the solar cells of the cleaning device, effectively ensuring the normal operation of the cleaning device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cleaning device, particularly relates to a kind of cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel.
Background technology
Solar electrical energy generation has become the representative of modern new forms of energy, and it is arranged at the place of outdoor illumination abundance, and usually apart from ground certain altitude is arranged, thereby reaches the purpose of effectively utilizing the space.Usually horizontal by 20 ° ~ 80 ° angle setting.But the surface that outdoor dust and dirt cover solar panel unavoidably affects the effect of solar panel then.The cleaning mode that adopts at present is to climb to the high point by personnel manually to clean, or adopts the cleaning device of long handle to clean.There is potential safety hazard in the former in cleaning process, latter is difficult to solar panel is cleared up effectively.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to have certain potential safety hazard and the limited defective of cleaning dynamics in order to overcome the instrument and the mode that are used for the solar energy cleaning in the prior art, and a kind of cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel is provided.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technical proposals:
A kind of cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel, its characteristics be, it comprises:
One framework, the end face of this framework is provided with a solar cell, also is provided with a power storage module that is connected with this solar cell on this framework;
At least one is fixed in first cleaning unit in this outside, framework bottom surface;
At least one is fixed in second cleaning unit at this middle part, framework bottom surface, establishes one for the ash collection slot of collecting dust in this second cleaning unit upper cover, and the end of this ash collection slot is equipped with for the opening of discharging dust, and this ash collection slot is fixed on this framework;
At least one is slidedly arranged on this solar cell surface, is used for the 3rd cleaning unit of this solar cell of cleaning;
At least onely be located at this base of frame, be used for drive the travel mechanism that this cleaning device moves along the surface of solar panel to be cleaned;
Be used for driving the driving mechanism of this second cleaning unit, the 3rd cleaning unit and this travel mechanism, this driving mechanism is connected with this power storage module.
Wherein, the 3rd cleaning unit comprises two parallel slide rails, slides between the described slide rail and establishes at least one row's cleaning brush.
Wherein, this first cleaning unit comprises at least one row's hairbrush, and the arragement direction of described hairbrush is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device.
Wherein, this second cleaning unit is a tubular hairbrush, and the axis of this tubular hairbrush is fixed on this framework and is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and this tubular hairbrush is line with the surface of solar panel to be cleaned and contacts.
Wherein, this ash collection slot comprises that a cross section is the body of " door " font, the bottom of these body both sides all is formed with the hook part of this tubular hairbrush of sensing, also be provided with the horizontal scraper plate of this tubular hairbrush of sensing above each described hook part, the seamed edge of described hook part and the seamed edge of described horizontal scraper plate all are line with this tubular hairbrush and contact.
Wherein, described travel mechanism comprises two universal driving shafts that are arranged at these framework both sides, and the bearing of trend of described universal driving shaft is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and by driving-chain interlock; At least one roller is all fixed in the end of each described universal driving shaft.
Wherein, this driving mechanism is motor.
Wherein, this cleaning device also comprises two guide rails adaptive with this travel mechanism, and this guide rail is fixed in top edge and the lower limb of cell panel to be cleaned.
Wherein, after this cleaning device was assembled to solar panel to be cleaned, the inclination angle of the 3rd cleaning unit when sliding remained constant.
In the utility model, but above-mentioned optimum condition any combination on the basis that meets this area general knowledge namely gets each preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Positive progressive effect of the present utility model is: the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel of the present utility model can keep the angle of inclination identical with this solar panel, and move on the surface along solar panel under this angle state, thereby Automatic clearance solar panel.And utilize its solar cell that carries to provide the energy for whole cleaning device.In moving process, this first cleaning unit is collected into dust at the middle part of framework, simultaneously by the second cleaning unit that is arranged in frame mid portion dust is collected into ash collection slot, and utilize the inclination angle of self automatically dust to be discharged ash collection slot, its cleaning thoroughly, reduced the risk of artificial cleaning, and the electric energy in the power storage module that can utilize of the 3rd cleaning unit cleans for the solar cell of cleaning device, effectively guaranteed the normal operation of cleaning device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the cleaning device of the solar panel in the utility model one preferred embodiment uses state diagram.
Fig. 2 is the installation diagram of the cleaning device of the solar panel among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of framework of the cleaning device of the solar panel among Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is first cleaning unit of cleaning device of the self-cleaning solar panel among Fig. 2 and the structural representation of the second cleaning unit.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the second cleaning unit of the cleaning device of the self-cleaning solar panel among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the 3rd cleaning unit of the cleaning device of the solar panel in the utility model.
The specific embodiment
Provide the utility model preferred embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail.
For convenience of explanation, the direction of motion of supposing the cleaning device of this self-cleaning solar panel is forward and backward.
As shown in Figure 1, the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel is applied to become with horizontal plane on the solar panel 300 of 25 ° of angles in the present embodiment, fixes respectively a guide rail 200 at top edge and the lower limb of solar panel 300.
Shown in Fig. 2 ~ 5, the cleaning device 100 of the self-cleaning solar panel in the present embodiment comprises the framework 1 of a rectangle.This framework 1 comprises a shell 11, is provided with at the upper surface of shell 11 and fixes a solar cell 12.Also be provided with the power storage module 6 that is connected with this solar cell 12 on this framework 1.
This framework 1 is provided with the travel mechanism that moves on the surface of solar panel 300 to be cleaned for driving this cleaning device 100.This travel mechanism comprises the universal driving shaft 2 of this framework 1 two bottom sides that is placed in, and is equipped with a roller 3 in the end of two universal driving shafts 2, and the outer peripheral face of each roller 3 is equipped with a groove, is used for and guide rail 200 cooperations.Certainly, also can utilize the upper and lower edge of this solar panel 300 to substitute this guide rail 200, then the groove on the roller 3 engages with corresponding edge and gets final product.Wherein, these two universal driving shafts 2 are realized interlock by a driving-chain 4.
Shown in Fig. 3 ~ 5, the cleaning device 100 of this self-cleaning solar panel comprises that also two rows are as hairbrush 7 and two tubular hairbrush 81 and the ash collection slot 82 that covers on this tubular hairbrush 81 as the second cleaning unit of the first cleaning unit.Wherein, be placed in forward and backward both sides of this framework 1 of hairbrush 7, and the arragement direction of hairbrush 7 is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device 100, i.e. hairbrush 7 arranging up and down along framework 1.The axis of this tubular hairbrush 81 is fixed on the framework 1 and is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device 100.In use, tubular hairbrush 81 is line with the surface of solar panel to be cleaned and contacts.
Above-mentioned travel mechanism and the second cleaning unit drive by a motor 5 respectively.5 in described motor and solar cell 12 are connected with power storage module and are connected.
Shown in Fig. 4 and 2, cover at tubular hairbrush 81 outer ash collection slots 82 and comprise that a cross section is the body 821 of " door " font, the free end of these body 821 down either side all is formed with the hook part 822 of pointing to this tubular hairbrush 81, above each hook part 822, be formed with again the horizontal scraper plate 823 of a sensing tubular hairbrush 81, no matter hook part 822 still horizontal scraper plates 823 all can be collected in ash collection slot 82 with the dust on the tubular hairbrush 81 by hook part 822 and the horizontal scraper plate 823 that is arranged in its place ahead all near the edge of this tubular hairbrush 81 thereby no matter tubular hairbrush 81 rolls along clockwise direction or rolls in the counterclockwise direction.Described " the place ahead " is fixed with the rotating direction of tubular hairbrush.In addition, the two ends of body 821 are equipped with opening.Because the state that is 20 ° ~ 80 ° after solar panel is installed tilts, therefore the angle of inclination of the integral body of cleaning device 100 and solar panel is consistent, thereby collects behind the dust of some owing to the gravity reason slides out from ash collection slot 82 voluntarily.
As shown in Figure 6, the cleaning device of the self-cleaning solar panel in the present embodiment also is included as the 3rd cleaning unit of solar cell 12 cleanings.The 3rd cleaning unit has comprised two slide rails that be arranged in parallel 91, sees Fig. 1 when cleaning device is mounted to solar panel 300(to be cleaned) after, the angle of slide rail 91 and horizontal plane equals the angle of solar cell 12 and horizontal plane.The sliding cleaning brush 92 of establishing between two one slide rails 91, this cleaning brush 92 is driven by a motor (not shown) equally, moves back and forth between the top edge of solar cell 12 and lower limb, thereby guarantees the cleannes on solar cell 12 surfaces.
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that these only illustrate, protection domain of the present utility model is limited by appended claims.Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments under the prerequisite that does not deviate from principle of the present utility model and essence, but these changes and modification all fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the cleaning device of a self-cleaning solar panel is characterized in that, it comprises:
One framework, the end face of this framework is provided with a solar cell, also is provided with a power storage module that is connected with this solar cell on this framework;
At least one is fixed in first cleaning unit in this outside, framework bottom surface;
At least one is fixed in second cleaning unit at this middle part, framework bottom surface, establishes one for the ash collection slot of collecting dust in this second cleaning unit upper cover, and the end of this ash collection slot is equipped with for the opening of discharging dust, and this ash collection slot is fixed on this framework;
At least one is slidedly arranged on this solar cell surface, is used for the 3rd cleaning unit of this solar cell of cleaning;
At least onely be located at this base of frame, be used for drive the travel mechanism that this cleaning device moves along the surface of solar panel to be cleaned;
Be used for driving the driving mechanism of this second cleaning unit, the 3rd cleaning unit and this travel mechanism, this driving mechanism is connected with this power storage module.
2. the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the 3rd cleaning unit comprises two parallel slide rails, slides between the described slide rail and establishes at least one row's cleaning brush.
3. the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this first cleaning unit comprises at least one row's hairbrush, and the arragement direction of described hairbrush is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device.
4. the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, this second cleaning unit is a tubular hairbrush, the axis of this tubular hairbrush is fixed on this framework and is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and this tubular hairbrush is line with the surface of solar panel to be cleaned and contacts.
5. the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, this ash collection slot comprises that a cross section is the body of " door " font, the bottom of these body both sides all is formed with the hook part of this tubular hairbrush of sensing, also be provided with the horizontal scraper plate of this tubular hairbrush of sensing above each described hook part, the seamed edge of described hook part and the seamed edge of described horizontal scraper plate all are line with this tubular hairbrush and contact.
6. the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described travel mechanism comprises two universal driving shafts that are arranged at these framework both sides, and the bearing of trend of described universal driving shaft is vertical with the moving direction of this cleaning device, and by driving-chain interlock; At least one roller is all fixed in the end of each described universal driving shaft.
7. the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, this driving mechanism is motor.
8. such as the cleaning device of each described self-cleaning solar panel among the claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, this cleaning device also comprises two guide rails adaptive with this travel mechanism, and this guide rail is fixed in top edge and the lower limb of cell panel to be cleaned.
9. the cleaning device of self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, after this cleaning device was assembled to solar panel to be cleaned, the inclination angle of the 3rd cleaning unit when sliding remained constant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220098362.5U CN202638774U (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Self-cleaning device for solar cell panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220098362.5U CN202638774U (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Self-cleaning device for solar cell panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202638774U true CN202638774U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=47407953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220098362.5U Expired - Lifetime CN202638774U (en) | 2012-03-15 | 2012-03-15 | Self-cleaning device for solar cell panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202638774U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102601067A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-25 | 张新安 | Cleaning device for self-cleaning solar panel |
| CN112428808A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-03-02 | 刘万辉 | Battery for clean energy automobile with independently dust removal function |
-
2012
- 2012-03-15 CN CN201220098362.5U patent/CN202638774U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102601067A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-07-25 | 张新安 | Cleaning device for self-cleaning solar panel |
| CN102601067B (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-10-23 | 张新安 | Cleaning device for self-cleaning solar panel |
| CN112428808A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-03-02 | 刘万辉 | Battery for clean energy automobile with independently dust removal function |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102601067B (en) | Cleaning device for self-cleaning solar panel | |
| CN103191875B (en) | Solar cell dust removal device | |
| CN108856152A (en) | A kind of new-energy automobile solar panel cleaning apparatus for self | |
| CN109951150A (en) | A kind of solar power generation photovoltaic panel with automatic flushing device | |
| CN209030299U (en) | A kind of rain-proof camera | |
| CN116722812A (en) | Automatic dust collector of photovoltaic power generation | |
| CN103302042A (en) | Cleaning device for solar panel | |
| CN105642570B (en) | Photovoltaic module scraper plate cleaning method and device | |
| CN102580934A (en) | Cleaning device for solar panel | |
| CN203170616U (en) | Cleaning mechanism of dust removal device of solar cells | |
| CN202638774U (en) | Self-cleaning device for solar cell panel | |
| CN104113278A (en) | Self-cleaning solar-energy photovoltaic assembly | |
| CN202638773U (en) | Cleaning device of solar panel | |
| CN209172185U (en) | A kind of sliding door door track dust cleaning plant | |
| CN104815754A (en) | Automatic ash-cleaning spiral dust collection pole electric dedusting machine | |
| CN107769717B (en) | Robot cleans dust collect plant | |
| CN209881721U (en) | Dry and wet self-cleaning photovoltaic module | |
| CN210640595U (en) | Dustproof and rainproof ventilation device for transformer substation | |
| CN214643665U (en) | Photovoltaic intelligence cleaning machines people | |
| CN206997147U (en) | A solar photovoltaic panel cleaning machine | |
| CN211127670U (en) | Urban renewable energy source circulating power generation equipment | |
| CN108851191B (en) | Online cleaning device for lower chain of filament cutter | |
| CN202638775U (en) | Cleaning device for solar panel | |
| CN208589664U (en) | A kind of novel electric power power distribution cabinet | |
| CN203155595U (en) | Solar timing cleaner for monitor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Effective date of abandoning: 20131023 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130102 Effective date of abandoning: 20131023 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |