CN103275813A - 一种生物柴油改性方法 - Google Patents
一种生物柴油改性方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103275813A CN103275813A CN2013102093311A CN201310209331A CN103275813A CN 103275813 A CN103275813 A CN 103275813A CN 2013102093311 A CN2013102093311 A CN 2013102093311A CN 201310209331 A CN201310209331 A CN 201310209331A CN 103275813 A CN103275813 A CN 103275813A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- biofuel
- sulfuric acid
- reaction
- solution
- biodiesel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000002715 modification method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- CLLSOFHOYCGNJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide cyclopenta-1,3-diene manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[C]=O.[C]=O.[C]=O.C1C=CC=C1 CLLSOFHOYCGNJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- DEIHRWXJCZMTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mn].[CH]1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound [Mn].[CH]1C=CC=C1 DEIHRWXJCZMTHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hydroxy(oxo)manganese;manganese Chemical compound [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001149 (9Z,12Z)-octadeca-9,12-dienoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WTTJVINHCBCLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9trans,12cis)-methyl linoleate Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC WTTJVINHCBCLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNJCGNRKWOHFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-hydroxyethylsulfanyl)propanenitrile Chemical compound OCCSCCC#N LNJCGNRKWOHFFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- PKIXXJPMNDDDOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl linoleate Natural products CCCCC=CCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC PKIXXJPMNDDDOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N Protium Chemical compound [1H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-IGMARMGPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000720974 Protium Species 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010301 surface-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310209331.1A CN103275813B (zh) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | 一种生物柴油改性方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310209331.1A CN103275813B (zh) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | 一种生物柴油改性方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103275813A true CN103275813A (zh) | 2013-09-04 |
CN103275813B CN103275813B (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310209331.1A Active CN103275813B (zh) | 2013-05-31 | 2013-05-31 | 一种生物柴油改性方法 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN103275813B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104962325A (zh) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | 环保生物燃油及其制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1629468A (zh) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-06-22 | 雅富顿公司 | 增强柴油燃烧系统操作的方法 |
CN1279150C (zh) * | 2002-10-16 | 2006-10-11 | 乙基公司 | 一种提高柴油燃料燃烧后处理系统工作效率的方法 |
CN1995288A (zh) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-07-11 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种制备生物柴油的工艺 |
-
2013
- 2013-05-31 CN CN201310209331.1A patent/CN103275813B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1279150C (zh) * | 2002-10-16 | 2006-10-11 | 乙基公司 | 一种提高柴油燃料燃烧后处理系统工作效率的方法 |
CN1629468A (zh) * | 2003-10-02 | 2005-06-22 | 雅富顿公司 | 增强柴油燃烧系统操作的方法 |
CN1995288A (zh) * | 2006-12-25 | 2007-07-11 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种制备生物柴油的工艺 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104962325A (zh) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-07 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | 环保生物燃油及其制备方法 |
CN104962325B (zh) * | 2015-07-13 | 2016-11-30 | 上海婉静纺织科技有限公司 | 环保生物燃油及其制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103275813B (zh) | 2014-04-09 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201118 Address after: No. 159, Chengjiang Middle Road, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangyin Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd. Address before: Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province, 212013 Jingkou District Road No. 301 Patentee before: JIANGSU University |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20230831 Address after: No. 105 Hangkong Road, Zhangwan Street Office, Xiangzhou District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province, 441000 (Residence Application) Patentee after: Zhongrong Energy Storage Industry Holdings Hubei Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 159, Chengjiang Middle Road, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangyin Intellectual Property Operation Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231225 Address after: 441000 Room 2F101, Building B4, Block B, Dongjin Yungu Incubation Center, Dongjin New Area (Economic Development Zone), Xiangzhou District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Zhongrong Energy Storage Technology Hubei Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 105 Hangkong Road, Zhangwan Street Office, Xiangzhou District, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province, 441000 (Residence Application) Patentee before: Zhongrong Energy Storage Industry Holdings Hubei Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |