CN1032731C - Production method of plant bactericide for preventing and treating apple tree canker - Google Patents
Production method of plant bactericide for preventing and treating apple tree canker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1032731C CN1032731C CN 92106704 CN92106704A CN1032731C CN 1032731 C CN1032731 C CN 1032731C CN 92106704 CN92106704 CN 92106704 CN 92106704 A CN92106704 A CN 92106704A CN 1032731 C CN1032731 C CN 1032731C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- preventing
- weight
- garlic
- alcohol
- treating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 240000002234 Allium sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000004611 garlic Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000219784 Sophora Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001645362 Valsa Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000016811 Biondella Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001530209 Swertia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001071795 Gentiana Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- GAMFEMAXLMWCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(dimethylcarbamothioylsulfanyl)arsanyl n,n-dimethylcarbamodithioate Chemical compound CN(C)C(=S)S[As](SC(=S)N(C)C)SC(=S)N(C)C GAMFEMAXLMWCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A plant bactericide for preventing and treating rot of fruit tree is prepared from alcohol, garlic, ginseng, sophora flower bud and gentian through mashing garlic, immersing in alcohol, filtering to obtain liquid extract, grinding ginseng, sophora flower bud and gentian, decocting, filtering to obtain liquid extract, mixing liquid extract with liquid extract, and adding proper amount of immersing agent and antiseptic. The invention has simple process and low cost, and the cure rate of the apple tree canker can reach 100 percent.
Description
The present invention relates to contain the biocide technical field of vegetable material, specifically relate to a kind of production method of preventing and treating the bactericide of apple valsa canker.
At present, prevent and treat the apple valsa canker effect preferably medicine mainly contain chemicals asomate and biologic product S921.The former toxicity is big, uses dangerously, easily causes people and animals to injure, and poor with back scab healing ability, the bark of can burning when making up a prescription excessive concentration influences fruit tree growth.And latter's cost height, price is expensive, and the holding time is short.Publication number is the patent application " a kind of bactericide and using method that prevents apple canker " of CN1040126A, and the Chinese medicine preparation that provides has overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned two kinds of medicines, and effect is better, but its prescription is complicated, raw materials used wide in variety, and cost is high slightly.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of plant sterilization agent and process for producing same of preventing and treating fruit tree putrefaction disease, this method technology is simple, and cost is low, and the gained preparation is to the person poultry harmless, noresidue, curative effect height.
Production method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
A, by weight alcohol: the ratio of garlic=100: 130-160 takes by weighing alcohol and garlic, garlic is mashed the back add alcohol, soaks and filters the taking-up soak after 1-2 days;
B, by weight genseng: the sophora bud: the ratio of felwort=1: 3: 3 takes by weighing genseng, the sophora bud and felwort, and grinds to form smalls, adds this drug weight 10-12 clear water doubly, simmers in water to boil 15-25 after boiling again and divide kind, filters then and takes out concoction;
C, a gained soak and b gained concoction are mixed by weight 1: 1 ratio, add the penetrant of its weight 1-2% and the preservative of 1.5-3% then, be filled into container and get product.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1, digging utilization natural resources of Chinese medicinal materials, Recipe is simple, and cost is low;
2, product is safe in utilization, to people and animals' nonhazardous, and noresidue, the shelf-life can reach more than 2 years;
3, good effect, twice medication can reach 100% to the cure rate of apple valsa canker, for fruit tree dry rot, defoliation, brown spot, apple anthracnose, ring spot obvious control efficiency arranged also.
Following table is that product a drug of the present invention and existing medicine contrast the effect of preventing and treating apple valsa canker:
Trial drug | The sick class of test number | Cure number | Cure rate | Callus mean breadth (mm) |
The invention product | 270 | 265 | 98.1% | 15 |
Asomate | 145 | 131 | 90.3% | 9 |
S921 | 120 | 114 | 95% | 10 |
Blank | 58 | 7 | 12% | 2 |
The using method of preparation for treating fruit tree putrefaction disease of the present invention is that fruit tree is rotted the position with cutter scraping bark, coats soup, and check once if the recurrence position is arranged, is handled once more again behind the first quarter moon, and cure rate can reach 100%.Behind defoliation of fruit trees and before germinateing, full tree is sprayed, can prevent the generation of rot and dry rot with product 80-100 times dilution of the present invention.6, July, with product 200-250 dilution of the present invention full tree is sprayed, can effectively prevent and treat defoliation, apple anthracnose and ring spot.
Embodiment:
A, get alcohol and garlic, garlic is mashed the back add alcohol, soaked 36 hours, filter the taking-up soak by weight 100: 150 ratio;
B, get genseng, the sophora bud, felwort, and grind to form smalls, add the clear water of 11 times of drug weight, simmer in water and boiled again 20 minutes after boiling, filter then and take out concoction by weight 1: 3: 3 ratio;
C, a gained soak and b gained concoction are mixed by weight 1: 1 ratio, add the washing powder of its weight 1.5% and the limewash of 2% clarification then, pour into container, be finished product.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of plant sterilization agent and process for producing same of preventing and treating apple valsa canker is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A, by weight alcohol: the ratio of garlic=100: 130-160 takes by weighing alcohol and garlic, garlic is mashed the back add alcohol, soaks and filters the taking-up soak after 1-2 days;
B, by weight genseng: the sophora bud: the ratio of felwort=1: 3: 3 takes by weighing genseng, the sophora bud and felwort, and grinds to form smalls, adds this drug weight 10-12 clear water doubly, simmers in water to boil 15-25 after boiling again and divide kind, filter then and take out concoction,
C, a gained soak and b gained concoction are mixed by weight 1: 1 ratio, add the penetrant of its weight 1-2% and the preservative of 1.5-3% then, be filled into container and get product.
2, by the described apple valsa canker plant sterilization agent and process for producing same of preventing and treating of claim 1, it is characterized in that the penetrant of selecting for use is a washing powder.
3,, it is characterized in that the limewash of preservative of selecting for use for clarifying by the described apple valsa canker plant sterilization agent and process for producing same of preventing and treating of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92106704 CN1032731C (en) | 1992-09-12 | 1992-09-12 | Production method of plant bactericide for preventing and treating apple tree canker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92106704 CN1032731C (en) | 1992-09-12 | 1992-09-12 | Production method of plant bactericide for preventing and treating apple tree canker |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1084016A CN1084016A (en) | 1994-03-23 |
CN1032731C true CN1032731C (en) | 1996-09-11 |
Family
ID=4942350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 92106704 Expired - Fee Related CN1032731C (en) | 1992-09-12 | 1992-09-12 | Production method of plant bactericide for preventing and treating apple tree canker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1032731C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1093377C (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 2002-10-30 | 臧凯赛 | Composite plant extract liquid as agricultural disinfectant |
CN103229786B (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2014-07-09 | 湖北省文东农业发展有限公司 | Complex organic plant pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN104381348A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-04 | 李晓枫 | Botanical fungicide for preventing and controlling peach tree bleeding disease and preparation method of botanical fungicide for preventing and controlling peach tree bleeding disease |
CN109042776A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-21 | 郭建新 | A kind of nuisanceless environmental protection prevention and treatment apple tree canker preparation |
-
1992
- 1992-09-12 CN CN 92106704 patent/CN1032731C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1084016A (en) | 1994-03-23 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |