A kind of medicine for the treatment of burn and scald
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pharmacy, particularly relate to a kind of medicine for the treatment of burn and scald.
Background technology
Burn and scald is common unexpected injury in the life, and boiling water, the burn and scald that rolls medicated porridge, deep fat, heat steam are the things that regular meeting takes place; Burn and scald generally is divided into three degree by the degree of depth: burn and scald once: only injure epidermal area, pain is smartly felt in injured skin rubefaction, swelling, but anhydrous bubble out existing; Two degree burn and scald: injure skin corium, local red and swollen, heating, pain has obvious blister unbearably; Three degree burn and scald: holostrome skin comprises that fat, bone and the muscle below the skin all is subjected to imitative evil, and skin is burned black, downright bad, and at this moment pain is inviolent on the contrary, because many nerves also all have been damaged together; To some burn and scald, if handle in time, just can not cause bad consequence.
At present, once treat burn and scald, two degree burn and scald mainly are based on antiinflammatory, have deficiencies such as treatment time length, weak effect, side effect are big.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: for solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of medicine for the treatment of burn and scald, the present invention is applicable to and treats once burn and scald, two degree burn and scald, has instant effect, evident in efficacy, advantage that side effect is little.
A kind of medicine for the treatment of burn and scald is characterized in that: made by following bulk drugs: Olibanum 18-22 part, Myrrha 18-22 part, Rhizoma Atractylodis 9-11 part, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati 11-13 part, Cortex Phellodendri 11-13 part, Radix Sanguisorbae 16-20 part, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 11-13 part, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 11-13 part, Crinis Carbonisatus 15-17 part, Nidus Vespae 5-7 part, Fructus Mume 18-22 part, catechu 18-22 part, Radix Scutellariae 18-22 part, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis 9-11 part, Galla Chinensis 9-11 part, Cacumen Platycladi 45-55 part, Mel 45-55 part, Camphora 1-3 part, Borneolum Syntheticum 1-3 part, Oleum Sesami 800-1000 part.
The medicine of described treatment burn and scald is characterized in that: made by following bulk drugs: 20 parts of Olibanums, 20 parts of Myrrhas, 10 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 12 parts of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, 12 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 18 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 16 parts of Crinis Carbonisatus, 6 parts in Nidus Vespae, 20 parts of Fructus Mumes, 20 parts in catechu, 20 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 10 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 10 parts of Galla Chinensiss, 50 parts of Cacumen Platycladis, 50 parts of Mel, 2 parts of Camphoras, 2 parts of Borneolum Syntheticums, 900 parts in Oleum Sesami.
The preparation method of the medicine of described treatment burn and scald may further comprise the steps:
(1) according to described parts by weight weighting raw materials: Olibanum, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi, Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum, Oleum Sesami are standby;
(2) Olibanum that will take by weighing, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi are crushed to the 100-120 order, sterilization, mixing;
(3) step (2) gained mixture is put into the Oleum Sesami that takes by weighing, pours into and be heated to 150-200 degree centigrade in the pot, continued 1-1.5 hour medicinal liquid;
(4) with adding Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum behind step (3) the gained medical filtration, mix and namely get ointment.
Usage and consumption: conventional method carries out after the debridement treatment this ointment evenly being applied to the burn and scald position, and wrapping gets final product; The patient changes dressings once every day.
The pharmaceutical characteristic of each crude drug of the present invention is as follows:
Olibanum: meridian distribution of property and flavor: suffering, hardship, tepor; GUIXIN, liver, spleen channel; Effect: blood-activating and qi-promoting, inducing menstruation to relieve menalgia, detumescence and promoting granulation.
Myrrha: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hardship, flat; Return Liver Channel; Effect: the blood blood stasis removing that looses, subduing swelling and relieving pain.
Rhizoma Atractylodis: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hot, bitter, temperature; Return spleen, stomach, Liver Channel; Imitate: drying damp and strengthening spleen, expelling wind and cold makes eye bright.
Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati: meridian distribution of property and flavor: little hardship is slightly cold; Return liver, gallbladder, lung meridian; Effect: expelling wind and removing dampness, dissipating blood stasis analgesic therapy, relieving cough and resolving phlegm.
Cortex Phellodendri: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hardship, cold; Return kidney, urinary bladder channel; Effect: heat clearing and damp drying, pathogenic fire purging is except steaming, and skin ulcer is treated in detoxifcation.
Radix Sanguisorbae: meridian distribution of property and flavor: picric acid, cold; Return liver, large intestine channel; Effect: blood on the removing heat from blood, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hardship, cold; Return spleen, stomach, large intestine, liver, pericardium channel; Effect: purging heat and dredging bowels, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body, eliminating blood stasis and inducing menstruation.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: meridian distribution of property and flavor: sweet, hot, warm; Return liver, the heart, spleen channel; Effect: enrich blood and invigorate blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, moisturize laxation.
Crinis Carbonisatus: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hardship, flat; Return liver, stomach warp; Effect: hemostasis, blood stasis dispelling.
Nidus Vespae: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hardship, flat; Return liver, lung meridian; Effect: dispel the wind counteracting toxic substances, parasite killing.
Fructus Mume: meridian distribution of property and flavor: sour, puckery, flat; Return liver, spleen, lung, large intestine channel; Effect: astringe the lung, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea promotes the production of body fluid, relieving colic caused by ascaris.
Catechu: meridian distribution of property and flavor: bitter in the mouth, puckery, cool; GUIXIN, lung meridian; Effect: invigorate blood circulation and cure the wound, hemostasia and promoting granulation is held back skin ulcer.
Radix Scutellariae: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hardship, cold; Return lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine, small intestine meridian; Effect: heat clearing and damp drying, eliminating fire and detoxication, hemostasis, antiabortive.
Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis: meridian distribution of property and flavor: sour, sweet, temperature; Return lung, the heart, kidney channel; Effect: restrain astringent or styptic treatment for spontaneous sweating, supplementing QI for promoting the production of body fluid, kidney calming.
Galla Chinensis: meridian distribution of property and flavor: sour, puckery, cold; Return lung, large intestine, kidney channel; Effect: the pathogenic fire reducing of astringing the lung, relieving diarrhea with astringents, the arresting sweating hemostasis, removing dampness is held back skin ulcer.
Cacumen Platycladi: meridian distribution of property and flavor: bitter, puckery, cold; Return lung, liver, spleen channel; Effect: cooling blood for hemostasis, growing and blacking hair.
Mel: meridian distribution of property and flavor: sweet, flat; Return lung, spleen, large intestine channel; Effect: invigorating middle warmer, moisturize pain relieving, detoxifcation.
Camphora: meridian distribution of property and flavor: suffering, heat; GUIXIN, spleen channel; Effect: sensible, parasite killing, pain relieving is warded off dirty.
Borneolum Syntheticum: meridian distribution of property and flavor: hot, bitter, be slightly cold; GUIXIN, spleen, lung meridian; Effect: the refreshment of having one's ideas straightened out, clearing away heat to alleviate pain.
Oleum Sesami: meridian distribution of property and flavor: sweet, cold; Return meridian of Hand-YANG MING; Effect: moistening dryness for relaxing bowels, detoxifcation, granulation promoting.
The present invention has the effect of heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, arresting bleeding and healing up ulcer, eliminating stasis to stop pain with above-mentioned each crude drug and the made ointment of proportioning thereof, thereby reaches the purpose for the treatment of burn and scald.
The beneficial effect that the present invention compared with prior art has is: the present invention has instant effect, evident in efficacy, advantage that side effect is little; Through clinical verification, the effective percentage of burn and scald, two degree burn and scald is 100% for once treating in the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of medicine for the treatment of burn and scald is characterized in that: made by following bulk drugs: 20 parts of Olibanums, 20 parts of Myrrhas, 10 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 12 parts of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, 12 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 18 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 12 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 12 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 16 parts of Crinis Carbonisatus, 6 parts in Nidus Vespae, 20 parts of Fructus Mumes, 20 parts in catechu, 20 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 10 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 10 parts of Galla Chinensiss, 50 parts of Cacumen Platycladis, 50 parts of Mel, 2 parts of Camphoras, 2 parts of Borneolum Syntheticums, 900 parts in Oleum Sesami.
The preparation method of the medicine of described treatment burn and scald may further comprise the steps:
(1) according to described parts by weight weighting raw materials: Olibanum, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi, Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum, Oleum Sesami are standby;
(2) Olibanum that will take by weighing, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi are crushed to the 100-120 order, sterilization, mixing;
(3) step (2) gained mixture is put into the Oleum Sesami that takes by weighing, pours into and be heated to 150-200 degree centigrade in the pot, continued 1-1.5 hour medicinal liquid;
(4) with adding Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum behind step (3) the gained medical filtration, mix and namely get ointment.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of medicine for the treatment of burn and scald is characterized in that: made by following bulk drugs: 18 parts of Olibanums, 18 parts of Myrrhas, 9 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 11 parts of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, 11 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 16 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 11 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 11 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15 parts of Crinis Carbonisatus, 5 parts in Nidus Vespae, 18 parts of Fructus Mumes, 18 parts in catechu, 18 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 9 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 9 parts of Galla Chinensiss, 45 parts of Cacumen Platycladis, 45 parts of Mel, 1 part of Camphora, 1 part of Borneolum Syntheticum, 800 parts in Oleum Sesami.
The preparation method of the medicine of described treatment burn and scald may further comprise the steps:
(1) according to described parts by weight weighting raw materials: Olibanum, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi, Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum, Oleum Sesami are standby;
(2) Olibanum that will take by weighing, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi are crushed to the 100-120 order, sterilization, mixing;
(3) step (2) gained mixture is put into the Oleum Sesami that takes by weighing, pours into and be heated to 150-200 degree centigrade in the pot, continued 1-1.5 hour medicinal liquid;
(4) with adding Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum behind step (3) the gained medical filtration, mix and namely get ointment.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of medicine for the treatment of burn and scald is characterized in that: made by following bulk drugs: 22 parts of Olibanums, 22 parts of Myrrhas, 11 parts of Rhizoma Atractylodis, 13 parts of Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, 13 parts of Cortex Phellodendris, 20 parts of Radix Sanguisorbaes, 13 parts of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 13 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 17 parts of Crinis Carbonisatus, 7 parts in Nidus Vespae, 22 parts of Fructus Mumes, 22 parts in catechu, 22 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 11 parts of Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, 11 parts of Galla Chinensiss, 55 parts of Cacumen Platycladis, 55 parts of Mel, 3 parts of Camphoras, 3 parts of Borneolum Syntheticums, 1000 parts in Oleum Sesami.
The preparation method of the medicine of described treatment burn and scald may further comprise the steps:
(1) according to described parts by weight weighting raw materials: Olibanum, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi, Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum, Oleum Sesami are standby;
(2) Olibanum that will take by weighing, Myrrha, Rhizoma Atractylodis, Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Sanguisorbae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Crinis Carbonisatus, Nidus Vespae, Fructus Mume, catechu, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Galla Chinensis, Cacumen Platycladi are crushed to the 100-120 order, sterilization, mixing;
(3) step (2) gained mixture is put into the Oleum Sesami that takes by weighing, pours into and be heated to 150-200 degree centigrade in the pot, continued 1-1.5 hour medicinal liquid;
(4) with adding Mel, Camphora, Borneolum Syntheticum behind step (3) the gained medical filtration, mix and namely get ointment.
Experimental example:
One, clinical data: adopt the present invention to treat once burn and scald, two degree burn and scald patients, 153 examples, male 85 examples wherein, women 68 examples, the oldest 73 years old, minimum 6 years old of age.
Two, clinical symptoms: burn and scald once: slightly red, swollen, hot, bitterly, hyperesthesia is not got blister, the epidermis drying; Two degree burn and scald: local red and swollen, heating, pain has obvious blister unbearably.
Three, Therapeutic Method: conventional method carries out after the debridement treatment this ointment evenly being applied to the burn and scald position, and wrapping gets final product; The patient changes dressings once every day.
Four, therapeutic evaluation standard:
Cure: transference cure, wound healing;
Take a turn for the better: symptom is obviously improved, and wound surface is healing fully not;
Do not heal: symptom is not improved or deterioration person, and traumatic infection can not be controlled.
Five, model case:
1, Zhang, the woman, 26 years old, the teacher, left shank is scalded by the boiled water large tracts of land, is two degree burn and scald, and symptom shows as redness, heating, and pain has obvious blister etc. unbearably; The medicine that uses treatment burn and scald of the present invention after 5 days symptom obviously improve, recovery from illness in 15 days is not infected, and follows up a case by regular visits to wound surface and does not have the cicatrix generation.
2, Liu, the man, 65 years old, retirement, because of fire whole body many places burn, two degree burn and scald areas are 10%, symptom shows as redness, pain, and blister etc. is arranged; The medicine that uses treatment burn and scald of the present invention after 7 days symptom obviously improve, recovery from illness in 20 days is not infected, and follows up a case by regular visits to wound surface and does not have the cicatrix generation.
3, Zheng, the man, 10 years old, the student, the shoulder back is scalded, and area is about 30 square centimeters, most of is burn and scald once, and symptom shows as slightly red, swollen, hot, bitterly, no blister; The medicine that uses treatment burn and scald of the present invention after 1 day symptom obviously improve, recovery from illness in 3 days is not infected, and follows up a case by regular visits to wound surface and does not have the cicatrix generation.
Six, therapeutic outcome:
Adopt the present invention to treat once burn and scald, two degree burn and scald patients, 153 examples, through 2-20 days treatment, wherein cure 139 examples, 14 examples that take a turn for the better, cure rate is 91%, effective percentage is 100%; The result shows, the present invention has instant effect, evident in efficacy, advantage that side effect is little.