CN113694132A - Medicine for treating scald and its preparing method - Google Patents
Medicine for treating scald and its preparing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113694132A CN113694132A CN202111141808.8A CN202111141808A CN113694132A CN 113694132 A CN113694132 A CN 113694132A CN 202111141808 A CN202111141808 A CN 202111141808A CN 113694132 A CN113694132 A CN 113694132A
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Classifications
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Abstract
The medicine for treating the scalds comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-15 parts of rheum officinale, 9-27 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-15 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 15-45 parts of earthworm, 14-42 parts of achyranthes bidentata, 4-12 parts of angelica sinensis, 6-18 parts of bulbus fritilariae, 7-21 parts of cassia twig, 13-39 parts of ephedra, 6-18 parts of dark plum, 16-48 parts of raw radix aconiti, 17-51 parts of raw radix aconiti agrestis and 3.3-10 parts of borneol. The preparation method comprises the following steps: grinding radix et rhizoma Rhei, radix Sangusorbae and caulis Spatholobi, sieving, adding water, boiling for 5-10 min; cooling, grinding and sieving Lumbricus, Achyranthis radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, ramulus Cinnamomi, herba Ephedrae and mume fructus, pouring into a reaction tank, stirring at 150 deg.C for 10-30 min, stopping heating, cutting radix Aconiti and radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, adding, and stirring for 10-20 min; and finally cooling and filtering the residues. The scald medicine has good effect on I-degree and II-degree scalds or burns, and has good curative effect, quick response and difficult scar remaining.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a medicine for treating scald and a preparation method thereof
Background
Burn and scald are the changes of human tissues caused by high temperature objects or heat radiation, and the causes of the burn and scald include flame, hot iron, boiling oil, boiled water, soup, electric arc, chemical substances and the like. The degree of injury is divided into four degrees from the pathological perspective, the first degree: blood is engorged by paralysis of blood vessels. And a second degree: forming a serum-filled burn blister. And a third degree: the tissue is necrotic. And fourth degree: charring the tissue; from the clinical dialectical point of view, three degrees are distinguished, namely: redness, pain, or significant tenderness, exudate or edema of the skin, but no blisters, is I degrees. The skin is blister, the bottom of blister is red or white, and is filled with clear and viscous liquid, and the blister is tender and sensitive, and becomes white at II degrees when being pressed. The skin surface is whitish, softened, and burst, or black, carbonized, and leather-like. It is noted that the third degree burn area is generally not painful as the skin is burned, because the nerve endings are damaged, but the necrotic tissue is erosive after several days, so several days often pass after the burn to distinguish deep second degree from third degree burns.
The existing medicines for treating burns have many functions, such as the functions of western medicines, namely inflammation diminishing, antibiosis and pain relieving, but the existing medicines have some defects, such as: has certain toxic and side effects, poor regeneration capability of promoting skin tissues of the wound surface of deep burn, undesirable effects of resisting infection and treating edema after burn and high price. Some traditional Chinese medicine burn ointments such as Jingwanhong, scald and fire wound infiltrating ointment, Meibao and the like represent Meibao, have obvious curative effect, but are only suitable for exposure therapy, and bring great inconvenience to life after the exposure therapy is used for patients with large area and trunk and four limbs because secretion of wound surfaces needs to be scraped for many times during use, so that patients feel painful. Some powder medicines are prepared by crushing and blending traditional Chinese medicines and then directly applying the traditional Chinese medicines on the wound surface, and granular traditional Chinese medicines can cause inflammatory reaction of the wound surface, so that the powder medicines have the defects of complicated use, slow absorption, poor effect and the like. In addition, the existing external-use burn medicine can only be applied to burns and scalds generally, and is not applicable to external wounds and some wounds after operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the first technical problem of providing a medicine for treating scald, which has the functions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, has good effect on I-degree and II-degree scalds or burns, has good curative effect and quick response, can stop bleeding and relieve pain, and is not easy to scar after wound healing.
The second technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the preparation method of the medicine for treating scald, which has the advantages of simple steps, convenient and quick preparation process and low cost.
In order to solve the first technical problem, the invention provides a medicine for treating scald, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-15 parts of rheum officinale, 9-27 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-15 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 15-45 parts of earthworm, 14-42 parts of achyranthes bidentata, 4-12 parts of Chinese angelica, 6-18 parts of bulbus fritilariae, 7-21 parts of cassia twig, 13-39 parts of ephedra, 6-18 parts of dark plum fruit, 16-48 parts of raw radix aconiti, 17-51 parts of raw radix aconiti agrestis and 3.3-10 parts of borneol.
The rhubarb has the effects of purging and eliminating accumulation, clearing heat and purging fire, cooling blood and detoxifying, removing stasis and stimulating the menstrual flow, promoting diuresis and removing jaundice, and is used for treating excess heat constipation, delirium and head-end syndrome, food stagnation and fullness, dysentery onset, tenesmus, stasis and amenorrhea, abdominal mass, occasional heat epidemic, acute red and painful eyes, hematemesis, epistaxis, yang jaundice, edema, stranguria with turbid urine, carbuncle and ulcer pyogenic infections, furuncle and fire injury.
The garden burnet is cold in nature, bitter in acid in taste and non-toxic; it enters liver, lung, kidney and large intestine meridians. Has effects in cooling blood, stopping bleeding, relieving swelling and pain, clearing away heat and toxic materials, nourishing yin, and promoting wound healing.
Caulis Spatholobi is traditional Chinese medicine for promoting blood circulation and replenishing blood, and has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and promoting blood circulation, relieving rigidity of muscles and activating collaterals, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, regulating menstruation and relieving pain. Is a commonly used herb for treating the syndrome of unsmooth meridians and collaterals.
Di Long has the actions of relieving diarrhea due to salty cold, and moving with nature, and can extinguish wind and stop spasm, clear and resolve high fever, unblock meridians and activate collaterals.
The achyranthes bidentata picric acid, neutral in nature, enters liver and kidney meridians, and has the effects of promoting blood circulation, stimulating menstrual flow, nourishing liver and kidney, strengthening tendons and bones, inducing diuresis, treating stranguria and inducing fire (blood) to descend.
Dang Gui is sweet in flavor and warm in nature. Has effects in nourishing blood, regulating menstruation, relieving pain, moistening dryness, smoothing intestine, and treating blood deficiency, and can be used for treating numbness of skin, constipation, dysentery, carbuncle, skin ulcer, traumatic injury, cancer, aging, and immunity.
Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae has antitussive, expectorant, and blood pressure lowering effects, and has antibacterial effect.
Ramulus Cinnamomi has effects of inducing sweat, expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, warming and dredging channels, tonifying yang, regulating qi, and calming the adverse-rising energy.
The ephedra herb is warm in nature, pungent and slightly bitter in taste, and has the effects of sweating, dispelling cold, ventilating and smoothing lung, relieving asthma, inducing diuresis and reducing edema.
The dark plum has the effects of astringing lung, astringing intestine, promoting fluid production and calming ascaris.
Radix Aconiti has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, warming channels and relieving pain.
The radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind and removing dampness, warming channels for dispelling cold, and relieving swelling and pain.
Borneol is pungent, bitter and slightly cold. It enters heart, spleen and lung meridians. The product has effects of inducing resuscitation, refreshing mind, clearing heat, removing toxic substance, improving eyesight, and removing nebula, and can be used for treating fever, hyperpyrexia, coma, apoplexy, phlegm syncope, convulsion, summer-heat dampness covering resuscitation, pharyngitis, deafness, aphtha, swelling of teeth, skin ulcer, carbuncle, malnutritional hemorrhoid, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, nebula, and eye covering.
For the sake of simplicity of explanation, the scald medicines of the present invention are simply referred to as "present scald medicine" below.
The application method of the medicine for treating scald comprises the following steps: the medicinal balm for treating scald is mixed with oleum Sesami, and then applied to the affected part of scald or burn for 1-2 times per day, generally for one week. Scratching wounds are prohibited during medication, and the scald or burn reaching the III degree is recommended to be treated in a hospital and then repaired by the scald medicament.
The medicament for treating the scald has the advantages that: the medicine for treating scald has the advantages of clearing heat and removing toxicity, having good effect on I-degree and II-degree scalds or burns, good curative effect and quick response, generally eliminating discomfort caused by the burns and the scalds within 3-7 days, stopping bleeding and relieving pain, repairing skin tissues of the wounds and not easily leaving scars after the wounds are healed.
The product has obvious curative effect on scald or burn, and also has good hemostatic and analgesic effects on wounds such as incised wound and bruise, and the wound can be quickly repaired by using the product, so that the effect is quick. It also has obvious itching relieving and swelling eliminating effects on eczema and chilblain.
The scald medicine has wide application range and low price, and is favorable for popularization.
The curative effect evidence is as follows:
case one: the patient male is 12 years old, the hand is scalded by boiling water in the kettle, the I-degree scald is diagnosed, the scald medicine is smeared, and the scald medicine is cured after five days without scars.
Case two: when a female is 28 years old and dishes are fried, the face of the female is splashed with oil, the scald part is soaked in water and the water bubble is broken due to the careless touch of the female, after the treatment in a hospital, the scald medicine is continuously used for repairing and treating the female, the female is cured for seven days, and scars are not left.
Case three: a male patient aged 40 years old is burnt by splashed glass molten slurry during working by workers in a glass production workshop, a wound is festered and oozed, the scald medicine is immediately smeared after the wound is treated, and the male patient is cured in ten days without scars.
Case four: the patient is 16 years old, the forehead part is not scratched by a eyebrow knife, the wound is deep, bleeding is accompanied, the hemostasis is completed within 90 seconds after the scald medicine is smeared, and the wound is cured and has no scar after one week.
In order to solve the second technical problem, the invention provides a preparation method of a medicine for treating scald, which comprises the following steps:
(1) crushing and grinding the rhubarb, the garden burnet and the suberect spatholobus stem respectively by a ball mill, then filtering the crushed and ground rhubarb, the garden burnet and the suberect spatholobus stem by a filter screen of 100 meshes and 200 meshes, then pouring the crushed and ground rhubarb, the garden burnet and the suberect spatholobus stem into a reaction tank, adding water into the reaction tank, boiling the mixture, and simultaneously stirring the solution in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 5 to 10 minutes;
(2) stopping heating the liquid in the reaction tank, naturally cooling to 70-80 deg.C, pulverizing Lumbricus, Achyranthis radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, ramulus Cinnamomi, herba Ephedrae and mume fructus respectively in sequence by ball mill, sieving with 50-100 mesh filter screen, and pouring into the reaction tank;
(3) heating the reaction tank to the temperature of 130-;
(4) and cooling the liquid in the reaction tank to normal temperature, and filtering residues.
The method has simple steps, convenient and quick preparation process and low cost.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the medicine for treating the scalds comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3 parts of rhubarb, 9 parts of garden burnet root, 5 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 15 parts of earthworm, 14 parts of achyranthes bidentata, 4 parts of Chinese angelica, 6 parts of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, 7 parts of cassia twig, 13 parts of ephedra, 6 parts of dark plum fruit, 16 parts of raw common monkshood mother root, 17 parts of raw kusnezoff monkshood root and 3.3 parts of borneol.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively crushing and grinding rheum officinale, garden burnet and suberect spatholobus stem by using a ball mill, then filtering the ground rheum officinale, garden burnet and suberect spatholobus stem by using a filter screen of 100 meshes, pouring the ground rheum officinale, garden burnet and suberect spatholobus stem into a reaction tank, adding water into the reaction tank, boiling the mixture, and simultaneously stirring the solution in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 5 minutes;
(2) stopping heating the liquid in the reaction tank, naturally cooling to 70 deg.C, pulverizing Lumbricus, Achyranthis radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, ramulus Cinnamomi, herba Ephedrae and mume fructus respectively in sequence by ball mill, sieving with 50 mesh filter screen, and pouring into the reaction tank;
(3) heating the reaction tank to 130 ℃, simultaneously stirring the liquid in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 10 minutes, then stopping heating the reaction tank, cutting the raw radix aconiti and the raw radix aconiti agrestis into pieces, pouring the cut pieces into the reaction tank, and continuously stirring for 10 minutes;
(4) and cooling the liquid in the reaction tank to normal temperature, and filtering residues.
Example two:
the medicine for treating the scalds comprises the following components in parts by weight: 9 parts of rhubarb, 18 parts of garden burnet root, 10 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 30 parts of earthworm, 28 parts of achyranthes bidentata, 8 parts of Chinese angelica, 12 parts of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, 14 parts of cassia twig, 26 parts of ephedra, 12 parts of dark plum fruit, 32 parts of raw common monkshood mother root, 34 parts of raw kusnezoff monkshood root and 6.6 parts of borneol.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively crushing and grinding the rhubarb, the garden burnet and the suberect spatholobus stem by a ball mill, then filtering the crushed materials by a filter screen of 150 meshes, pouring the crushed materials into a reaction tank, adding water into the reaction tank, boiling the mixture, and simultaneously stirring the solution in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 7.5 minutes;
(2) stopping heating the liquid in the reaction tank, naturally cooling to 75 deg.C, pulverizing Lumbricus, Achyranthis radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, ramulus Cinnamomi, herba Ephedrae and mume fructus respectively in sequence by ball mill, sieving with 150 mesh filter screen, and pouring into the reaction tank;
(3) heating the reaction tank to 140 ℃, simultaneously stirring the liquid in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 20 minutes, stopping heating the reaction tank, cutting the raw radix aconiti and the raw radix aconiti agrestis into pieces, pouring the cut raw radix aconiti and the raw radix aconiti agrestis into the reaction tank, and continuously stirring for 15 minutes;
(4) and cooling the liquid in the reaction tank to normal temperature, and filtering residues.
Example three:
the medicine for treating the scalds comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of rhubarb, 27 parts of garden burnet root, 15 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 45 parts of earthworm, 42 parts of achyranthes bidentata, 12 parts of Chinese angelica, 18 parts of tendril-leaved fritillary bulb, 21 parts of cassia twig, 13-39 parts of ephedra, 18 parts of dark plum fruit, 48 parts of raw common monkshood mother root, 51 parts of raw kusnezoff monkshood root and 10 parts of borneol.
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) respectively crushing and grinding rheum officinale, garden burnet and suberect spatholobus stem by using a ball mill, then filtering the ground rheum officinale, garden burnet and suberect spatholobus stem by using a 200-mesh filter screen, pouring the mixture into a reaction tank, adding water into the reaction tank, boiling the mixture, and simultaneously stirring the solution in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 10 minutes;
(2) stopping heating the liquid in the reaction tank, naturally cooling to 80 deg.C, pulverizing Lumbricus, Achyranthis radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, ramulus Cinnamomi, herba Ephedrae and mume fructus respectively in sequence by ball mill, sieving with 100 mesh filter screen, and pouring into the reaction tank;
(3) heating the reaction tank to 150 ℃, simultaneously stirring the liquid in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 30 minutes, then stopping heating the reaction tank, cutting the raw radix aconiti and the raw radix aconiti agrestis into pieces, pouring the cut pieces into the reaction tank, and continuously stirring for 20 minutes;
(4) and cooling the liquid in the reaction tank to normal temperature, and filtering residues.
Claims (2)
1. The medicine for treating scalds is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 3-15 parts of rheum officinale, 9-27 parts of sanguisorba officinalis, 5-15 parts of suberect spatholobus stem, 15-45 parts of earthworm, 14-42 parts of achyranthes bidentata, 4-12 parts of Chinese angelica, 6-18 parts of bulbus fritilariae, 7-21 parts of cassia twig, 13-39 parts of ephedra, 6-18 parts of dark plum fruit, 16-48 parts of raw radix aconiti, 17-51 parts of raw radix aconiti agrestis and 3.3-10 parts of borneol.
2. The method for producing a medicine for treating scald as defined in claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) crushing and grinding the rhubarb, the garden burnet and the suberect spatholobus stem respectively by a ball mill, then filtering the crushed and ground rhubarb, the garden burnet and the suberect spatholobus stem by a filter screen of 100 meshes and 200 meshes, then pouring the crushed and ground rhubarb, the garden burnet and the suberect spatholobus stem into a reaction tank, adding water into the reaction tank, boiling the mixture, and simultaneously stirring the solution in the reaction tank at a constant speed for 5 to 10 minutes;
(2) stopping heating the liquid in the reaction tank, naturally cooling to 70-80 deg.C, pulverizing Lumbricus, Achyranthis radix, radix Angelicae sinensis, Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae, ramulus Cinnamomi, herba Ephedrae and mume fructus respectively in sequence by ball mill, sieving with 50-100 mesh filter screen, and pouring into the reaction tank;
(3) heating the reaction tank to the temperature of 130-;
(4) and cooling the liquid in the reaction tank to normal temperature, and filtering residues.
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103272040A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-04 | 刘建飞 | Burn and scald treatment medicine |
| CN106728793A (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2017-05-31 | 张家界湘西豪猪生态农业旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of porcupine oil medicament for treating empyrosis and skin erosion |
| CN108686019A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine external ointment for treating scald and preparation method thereof |
| CN110522837A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-03 | 李兴夫 | A kind of medicament for treating scald |
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2021
- 2021-09-28 CN CN202111141808.8A patent/CN113694132A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103272040A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-09-04 | 刘建飞 | Burn and scald treatment medicine |
| CN106728793A (en) * | 2017-03-18 | 2017-05-31 | 张家界湘西豪猪生态农业旅游发展有限公司 | A kind of porcupine oil medicament for treating empyrosis and skin erosion |
| CN108686019A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-10-23 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of Chinese medicine external ointment for treating scald and preparation method thereof |
| CN110522837A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-03 | 李兴夫 | A kind of medicament for treating scald |
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Application publication date: 20211126 |