CN103256846A - Capillary structure forming method and finished product of plate-shaped heat pipe - Google Patents
Capillary structure forming method and finished product of plate-shaped heat pipe Download PDFInfo
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- CN103256846A CN103256846A CN 201210036238 CN201210036238A CN103256846A CN 103256846 A CN103256846 A CN 103256846A CN 201210036238 CN201210036238 CN 201210036238 CN 201210036238 A CN201210036238 A CN 201210036238A CN 103256846 A CN103256846 A CN 103256846A
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- heat pipe
- tabular heat
- wire netting
- capillary structure
- capillary
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Abstract
The invention relates to a capillary structure forming method and a finished product of a plate-shaped heat pipe. A metal mesh is firstly manufactured, metal powder penetrates into and is sintered on the metal mesh, and then sunken parts are manufactured on the metal mesh to serve as air flow channels for a vaporized working fluid to flow through. The metal powder is sintered on the metal mesh to form a thin-sheet-shaped capillary structure with the design-finalizing effect, and holes are punched on the capillary structure and serve as the air flow channels, so that the capillary structure can serve as a support structure in the plate-shaped heat pipe, and simultaneously the thin or ultrathin size demand can still met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat conducting element and preparation method thereof, refer to a kind of capillary texture forming method and finished product thereof of tabular heat pipe especially.
Background technology
Heat pipe (Heat pipe) is a kind of environment by inner vacuum, and its inner working fluid (working fluid) can produce liquid because meeting heat, vapour phase changes for injecting, and then transmits heat with steam; Again because meeting the cold liquid state back that reverts back to the heat-conduction component of reflux cycle.And be the 3C heating product in response to slimming at present, cylindrical in the past heat pipe must form tabular heat pipe (Plate type heat pipe) via technologies such as pressings with its flattening.
Yet, when the body of heat pipe form tabular after, its volume inside is flattening in the lump also, so cause heat pipe on technology such as carry out degasification or vacuumize, because vacuum pressure makes its tube wall depression, therefore must insert supporting construction in body prevents the body depressed deformation easily.But the tabular heat pipe of slimming has the restriction of its necessary sized at thickness, if capillary structure and supporting construction are parallel in the tabular heat pipe, also need to reserve the circulation passage after vaporizing for working fluid in certain space, the space size that so adds the General Logistics Department namely can't satisfy or exceed the size requirements of slim or ultra-thinization, thereby has any problem more on technology and remain to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of capillary texture forming method and finished product thereof of tabular heat pipe, it passes through metal powder sintered on wire netting, with form one have the typing effect laminar capillary structure, and in this capillary structure upper punch drilling hole as gas channel, so not only can be used as the supporting construction in the tabular heat pipe, still can reach the size requirements of slim or ultra-thinization simultaneously.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of capillary texture forming method of tabular heat pipe, the capillary texture forming method of described tabular heat pipe may further comprise the steps:
A) preparation one wire netting;
B) infiltrate metal dust and carry out sintering at described wire netting;
C) make the position that is recess at described wire netting, with in the body that described wire netting is placed in tabular heat pipe as capillary structure.
As the preferred version of the capillary texture forming method of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein step b) was carried out before step c).
As the preferred version of the capillary texture forming method of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein step b) is carried out after step c).
As the preferred version of the capillary texture forming method of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, the position that wherein is recess described in the step c) is one or more holes.
As the preferred version of the capillary texture forming method of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, the position that wherein is recess described in the step c) is that cutting, compacting or punching out form.
As the preferred version of the capillary texture forming method of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein to be that single or multiple lift is stacked form wire netting described in the step a).
As the preferred version of the capillary texture forming method of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein wire netting described in the step a) is formed by many wire braidings.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of capillary structure of tabular heat pipe, the capillary structure of described tabular heat pipe is made of wire netting and the metal dust that is sintered on the described wire netting, and described wire netting is provided with the position that is recess.
As the preferred version of the capillary structure of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, the wherein said position that is recess is one or more holes.
As the preferred version of the capillary structure of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein said hole is strip.
As the preferred version of the capillary structure of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, to be that single or multiple lift is stacked form wherein said wire netting.
As the preferred version of the capillary structure of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein said wire netting is formed by many wire braidings.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of tabular heat pipe, described tabular heat pipe comprises a body and is located at the interior capillary structure of described body, be hollow form in the described body and form an accommodation space that is the finedraw shape, and described capillary structure is inserted in it and support the inwall that is affixed on described accommodation space, and described capillary structure is made of wire netting and the metal dust that is sintered on the described wire netting, and is provided with the position that is recess at described wire netting.
As the preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, the wherein said position that is recess is one or more holes.
As the preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein said hole is strip.
As the preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein said capillary structure is the described wire netting of individual layer or stacked the forming of the described wire netting of multilayer.
As the preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein said wire netting is formed by many wire braidings.
As the preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein said body has a blind end and a sealing end, and described hole extends to its sealing end place by nearly its blind end place in the described body, to communicate with described sealing end.
As the preferred version of above-mentioned a kind of tabular heat pipe, wherein said sealing end also comprise a draw portion, that is formed by described body convergent be formed at described draw portion end except gas port and fill out be encapsulated in described except the mouth-sealed portion on the gas port.
The present invention passes through metal powder sintered on wire netting, with form one have the typing effect laminar capillary structure, and in this capillary structure upper punch drilling hole as gas channel, so not only can be used as the supporting construction in the tabular heat pipe, still can reach the size requirements of slim or ultra-thinization simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of steps of manufacturing process of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the floor map of the prepared wire netting of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is that the present invention is in metal powder sintered floor map on wire netting;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-section cutaway view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 has the decomposing schematic representation of the body of the wire netting of metal dust and tabular heat pipe for sintering of the present invention;
Fig. 6 inserts the interior sectional schematic diagram of body of tabular heat pipe for sintering of the present invention has the wire netting of metal dust;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the made tabular heat pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of the made tabular heat pipe of another embodiment of the present invention.
[main element symbol description]
Wire netting-1; Wire-10; Hole-11;
Metal dust-2;
Body-3; Accommodation space-30; Blind end-31; Sealing end-32; Draw portion-320; Except gas port-321; Mouth-sealed portion-322;
Step-S1, S2, S3.
The specific embodiment
In order further to understand feature of the present invention and technology contents, see also following about detailed description of the present invention and accompanying drawing, yet accompanying drawing with describe in detail only provide with reference to the usefulness of explanation, be not for limiting the present invention.
The invention provides a kind of capillary texture forming method and finished product thereof of tabular heat pipe, its by metal powder sintered on wire netting to form laminar capillary structure, and then go for the tabular heat pipe of slimming, can be simultaneously as the capillary structure in the tabular heat pipe and supporting construction.See also the step S1 of Fig. 1 and cooperate shown in Figure 2: at first, prepare a wire netting 1 earlier; Can to be that single or multiple lift is stacked form wire netting 1, and each layer all form with the interleaving mode braiding by many wire 10, and the present invention for embodiment in, prepared wire netting 1 is individual layer.
Then, shown in the step S2 and step S3 of Fig. 1, these two steps can change sequencing; And the present invention for embodiment with step S2 formerly and step S3 after be example.So see also Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4: after above-mentioned wire netting 1 infiltrates metal dust 2, infiltration can be had the wire netting 1 of metal dust 2 to carry out sintering; And owing to wire netting 1 is formed by many wire 10 braidings, so have the gap in 10 in each wire, can infiltrate for metal dust 2, and after to be sintered the finishing, metal dust 2 can be bonded on the wire netting 1, and wire netting 1 also can have the effect of typing because being bonded with metal dust 2 on it, but still can keep its original lamellar form.Afterwards, again on wire netting 1 with methods such as cutting, compacting or punching out and make the position that is recess, or further constitute as one or more hole 11(of Openworks shape namely as shown in Figure 5) etc., with the gas channel that the circulation as the working fluid after the vaporization in the heat pipe time is passed through, so can finish one applicable to the capillary structure in the tabular heat pipe.
Moreover, above-mentioned steps S3 also can have precedence over step S2 and implement earlier, namely after having prepared described wire netting 1, i.e. first punching out hollow-out parts position on wire netting 1, the wire netting of finishing in punching out 1 infiltrates metal dust 2 again, do not clogged by metal dust 2 as long as keep the hollow out position, then carry out sintering work, can obtain as above-mentioned applicable to the capillary structure in the tabular heat pipe so equally.
Accordingly, as shown in Figure 5, when above-mentioned wire netting 1 by metal dust 2 sintering thereon after, can form laminar capillary structure and be convenient to insert in the body 3 of a tabular heat pipe; Wherein, be hollow form in the body 3 and form an accommodation space 30 that is the finedraw shape, insert in it for above-mentioned wire netting 1 and be affixed on accommodation space 30 inwalls (namely as shown in Figure 6) to support.Body 3 can be by after the pull moulding, again via being crushed to flat, and the one end can carry out tube sealing earlier and form a blind end 31, the other end and then keep the opening shape earlier and insert for above-mentioned wire netting 1, makes be used to carrying out as the sealing end 32(of operations such as degasification namely as shown in Figure 7 again); And the present invention for embodiment in, described sealing end 32 can comprise a draw portion 320, that is formed by body 30 convergents be formed at draw portion 320 ends except gas port 321 and fill out be encapsulated in described except the mouth-sealed portion 322 on the gas port 321, and before not carrying out operations such as degasification as yet, except gas port 321 is still kept its opening shape and is not sealed with mouth-sealed portion 322, in order to carry out operation such as degasification.
In addition, as shown in Figure 8, be the schematic perspective view of the made tabular heat pipe of another embodiment of the present invention; Wherein, above-mentioned wire netting 1 is when carrying out the technology at punching out depression position, can make also that described depression position is one or more holes 11 that are strip and hollow out, and each hole 11 extends to its sealing end 32 places by nearly its blind end 31 places in the body 30, to communicate with sealing end 32.So, tabular heat pipe is when carrying out the degasification operation, above-mentioned wire netting 1 can not only provide enough support strength to avoid outside body 3 depressions, hole 11 that simultaneously can be by being strip is as gas channel, not concretive gas can be discharged towards sealing end 32 along the hole 11 of strip during for degasification, further to reach the purpose of complete degasification.
By above-mentioned contexture, can obtain capillary texture forming method and the finished product thereof of the tabular heat pipe of the present invention.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not in order to limiting claim of the present invention, so the equivalence of using patent spirit of the present invention to do such as changes and modifies etc., all should in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. the capillary texture forming method of a tabular heat pipe is characterized in that, the capillary texture forming method of described tabular heat pipe may further comprise the steps:
A) preparation one wire netting;
B) infiltrate metal dust and carry out sintering at described wire netting;
C) make the position that is recess at described wire netting, with in the body that described wire netting is placed in tabular heat pipe as capillary structure.
2. the capillary texture forming method of tabular heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that step b) was carried out before step c).
3. the capillary texture forming method of tabular heat pipe according to claim 1 is characterized in that step b) is carried out after step c).
4. as the capillary texture forming method of tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterized in that the position that is recess described in the step c) is one or more holes.
5. as the capillary texture forming method of tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that the position that is recess described in the step c) is that cutting, compacting or punching out form.
6. as the capillary texture forming method of tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 4, it is characterized in that to be that single or multiple lift is stacked form wire netting described in the step a).
7. as the capillary texture forming method of tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 6, it is characterized in that wire netting described in the step a) is formed by many wire braidings.
8. the capillary structure of a tabular heat pipe is characterized in that, the capillary structure of described tabular heat pipe is made of wire netting and the metal dust that is sintered on the described wire netting, and described wire netting is provided with the position that is recess.
9. as the capillary structure of tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 8, it is characterized in that the described position that is recess is one or more holes.
10. as the capillary structure of tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 9, it is characterized in that described hole is strip.
11. the capillary structure as tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 10 is characterized in that, to be that single or multiple lift is stacked form described wire netting.
12. the capillary structure as tabular heat pipe as described in the claim 11 is characterized in that, described wire netting is formed by many wire braidings.
13. tabular heat pipe, it is characterized in that, described tabular heat pipe comprises a body and is located at the interior capillary structure of described body, be hollow form in the described body and form an accommodation space that is the finedraw shape, and described capillary structure is inserted in it and support the inwall that is affixed on described accommodation space, and described capillary structure is made of wire netting and the metal dust that is sintered on the described wire netting, and is provided with the position that is recess at described wire netting.
14. tabular heat pipe as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, the described position that is recess is one or more holes.
15. tabular heat pipe as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that described hole is strip.
16. tabular heat pipe as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, described capillary structure is the described wire netting of individual layer or stacked the forming of the described wire netting of multilayer.
17. tabular heat pipe as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described wire netting is formed by many wire braidings.
18. as claim 15,16 or 17 described tabular heat pipes, it is characterized in that described body has a blind end and a sealing end, and described hole extends to its sealing end place by nearly its blind end place in the described body, to communicate with described sealing end.
19. tabular heat pipe as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described sealing end also comprise a draw portion, that is formed by described body convergent be formed at described draw portion end except gas port and fill out be encapsulated in described except the mouth-sealed portion on the gas port.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201210036238 CN103256846A (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | Capillary structure forming method and finished product of plate-shaped heat pipe |
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CN 201210036238 CN103256846A (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | Capillary structure forming method and finished product of plate-shaped heat pipe |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105352352A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Ultra-thin even-temperature plate device and manufacturing method thereof |
TWI631307B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-08-01 | 華晴材料股份有限公司 | Flat heat pipe circuit |
-
2012
- 2012-02-17 CN CN 201210036238 patent/CN103256846A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105352352A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-02-24 | 上海利正卫星应用技术有限公司 | Ultra-thin even-temperature plate device and manufacturing method thereof |
TWI631307B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2018-08-01 | 華晴材料股份有限公司 | Flat heat pipe circuit |
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Application publication date: 20130821 |