CN103255871A - Manufacturing technology of plant stem, hull, particle concrete masonry block and wallboard - Google Patents

Manufacturing technology of plant stem, hull, particle concrete masonry block and wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103255871A
CN103255871A CN2012100335839A CN201210033583A CN103255871A CN 103255871 A CN103255871 A CN 103255871A CN 2012100335839 A CN2012100335839 A CN 2012100335839A CN 201210033583 A CN201210033583 A CN 201210033583A CN 103255871 A CN103255871 A CN 103255871A
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China
Prior art keywords
aggregate
light
shell
manufacturing technology
lightweight
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CN2012100335839A
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Chinese (zh)
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丁文斗
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TIANJIN SANCHUN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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TIANJIN SANCHUN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2012100335839A priority Critical patent/CN103255871A/en
Publication of CN103255871A publication Critical patent/CN103255871A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing technology of a plant stem, hull, particle concrete masonry block and a wallboard. Specifically, plant stem and hull light particle aggregate is prepared by soaking in cooked glutinous rice juice and drying, then an adhesive is added to prepare a lightweight high strength masonry block and a lightweight high strength prefabricated wallboard. The technology can change waste materials into things of value. The masonry block and prefabricated wallboard manufactured by the technology provided in the invention has the advantages of pure naturalness, green and environmental protection, low cost, light weight, high strength, heat insulation and size large. Buildings built from the masonry block and prefabricated wallboard provided in the invention have the significant advantages of energy saving, fast speed and low cost.

Description

A kind of axis, shell, particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology
One, technical field:
The invention belongs to building field, relate to a kind of wall body building material, relate in particular to a kind of axis, shell, particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology.
Two, background technology:
Present wall construction technology, after banning use of solid clay brick, when constructing, use the technical scheme of an indignation block of mortar with various building blocks and fritter clinker brick with central, its major defect be have that not only speed of application is slow, building cycle is long, wall weight is big but also heat-insulating property is poor, also must be at body of wall external pasting foam plastic heat-insulating board, the construction technology complexity, the construction cost height.
Three, summary of the invention:
For overcoming the existing defective that exists with the fritter clinker brick with central technology of building a wall; the present invention proposes a kind of axis; shell; particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology; itself and existing building block; the clinker brick with central total essential features of building a wall: the stock that all is the building of house wall; and axis of the present invention; shell; particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology is characterized in that; to soak the axis that the back drying is made through the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum; shell light granules aggregate and add light-high-strength building block and the light-high-strength prefabricated panel manufacturing technology that bonding agent is made
The sticky rice juice that described process adds alum soaks the axis that the back drying is made, shell light granules aggregate, it is different from now immediate with stone, sand, the slag granules aggregate, it is characterized in that: with the branch of lignifying or semi-lignified, bark, waste of flax, the cotton bar, peanut shell, the cornstalk heart, plant haulms such as stalk cut into the bulky grain aggregate of the following particle section of 5CM and by the rice shell, the granule aggregate of seed hulls such as buckwheat skin, the hardness of making after drying after fully soaking with the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum again, the bulky grain aggregate of the lightweight that intensity significantly improves and granule aggregate
Described axis, shell light granules aggregate adds bonding agent and makes light-high-strength building block manufacturing technology, be different from present immediate air-entrained concrete building block and other inorganic matter light block, it is characterized in that: the gypsum that reaches the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum of working as cementitious materials with the lightweight bulky grain aggregate that is equivalent to stone and the lightweight granule aggregate that is equivalent to sand, the two long ends that lime or cement fully stir the centre made from mould the back the stiffener grid have corresponding wide slightly groove and can embed the cuboid light-high-strength building block of the protruding stalk in it
Described axis, shell light granules aggregate add the light-high-strength prefabricated panel that bonding agent is made, and it is different from the big board wall plate technique of immediate prefabricated reinforced concrete, it is characterized in that; With the lightweight bulky grain aggregate that slightly is equivalent to stone be equivalent to the lightweight granule aggregate of sand and have when gypsum, lime or the cement of the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum of cementitious materials fully stirs the centre made from mould the back that the following of the groined type of steel plate pin main steel frame and steel grid arranged under the lifting hole(eyelet) is to put down on having, left and right, upward be the whole face wall formula light-high-strength prefabricated panel of v-depression, it has steelframe and the steel bar end that stretches out at the v-depression middle part, and prefabricated panel is divided into the type that opens the light that real face type and window or doorway have reinforced bulkhead.
Beneficial effect:
1, the present invention is that burnt or abandon and useless crop plants stem, shell turned waste into wealth and made the novel wall constructional materials with a lot of one, and economy and social benefit are huge.
2, soak the bulky grain aggregate that dried axis, shell drying are made through the ripe sticky rice juice of alum, granule aggregate not only intensity significantly improves and has anticorrosion, termite-proof, protection against rodents characteristic, and building block and the prefabricated panel made from the technology of the present invention has pure natural, environmental protection, cost is low, in light weight, intensity is high, adiabatic heat-insulation, advantage that specification is big.
3, the house with this building block and prefabricated panel building has significant advantage energy-conservation, that speed is fast, cost is low.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1: building block schematic top plan view of the present invention
Fig. 2: generalized section is faced in building block of the present invention
Fig. 3: the type prefabricated panel perspective diagram that opens the light of the present invention
Fig. 4: real face type prefabricated panel perspective diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5: real face type prefabricated panel schematic top plan view of the present invention
Fig. 6: real face type prefabricated panel schematic side view of the present invention
Among the figure 1, bulky grain aggregate 2, granule aggregate 3, steel grid 4, groove 5, protruding stalk 6, lifting hole(eyelet) 7, steel plate pin 8, main steel frame 9, v-depression 10, termination 11, reinforced bulkhead
Five, the specific embodiment:
Embodiment to technical scheme of the present invention describes in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
For overcoming the existing defective that exists with the fritter clinker brick with central technology of building a wall; the present invention proposes a kind of axis; shell; particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology; itself and existing building block; the clinker brick with central total essential features of building a wall: the stock that all is the building of house wall; and axis of the present invention; shell; particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology is characterized in that; to soak the axis that the back drying is made through the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum; shell light granules aggregate and add light-high-strength building block and the light-high-strength prefabricated panel manufacturing technology that bonding agent is made
The sticky rice juice that described process adds alum soaks the axis that the back drying is made, shell light granules aggregate, it is different from now immediate with stone, sand, the slag granules aggregate, it is characterized in that: with the branch of lignifying or semi-lignified, bark, waste of flax, the cotton bar, peanut shell, the cornstalk heart, plant haulms such as stalk cut into the bulky grain aggregate 1 of the following particle section of 5CM and by the rice shell, the granule aggregate 2 of seed hulls such as buckwheat skin, the hardness of making after drying after fully soaking with the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum again, the bulky grain aggregate 1 of the lightweight that intensity significantly improves and granule aggregate 2
Described axis, shell light granules aggregate adds bonding agent and makes light-high-strength building block manufacturing technology, be different from present immediate air-entrained concrete building block and other inorganic matter light block, it is characterized in that: the gypsum that reaches the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum of working as cementitious materials with the lightweight bulky grain aggregate 1 that is equivalent to stone and the lightweight granule aggregate 2 that is equivalent to sand, the two long ends that lime or cement fully stir the centre made from mould the back stiffener grid 3 have corresponding wide slightly groove 4 and can embed the cuboid light-high-strength building block of the protruding stalk 5 in it
Described axis, shell light granules aggregate add the light-high-strength prefabricated panel that bonding agent is made, and it is different from the big board wall plate technique of immediate prefabricated reinforced concrete, it is characterized in that; With the lightweight bulky grain aggregate 1 that slightly is equivalent to stone be equivalent to the lightweight granule aggregate 2 of sand and to have lifting hole(eyelet) that the groined type main steel frame 8 of steel plate pin 7 and the following of steel grid 3 are arranged for 6 times on having be to put down when gypsum, lime or the cement of the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum of cementitious materials fully stirs the centre made from mould the back, left and right, upward be the whole face wall formula light-high-strength prefabricated panel of v-depression 9, it has steelframe and the steel bar end 10 that stretches out at v-depression 9 middle parts, prefabricated panel is divided into the type that opens the light that real face type and window or doorway have reinforced bulkhead 11.
More than being preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, any simple modification that every foundation technical spirit of the present invention is done above embodiment, and equivalent variations and modification are in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. for overcoming the existing defective that exists with the fritter clinker brick with central technology of building a wall; the present invention proposes a kind of axis; shell; particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology; itself and existing building block; the clinker brick with central total essential features of building a wall: the stock that all is the building of house wall; and axis of the present invention; shell; particle concrete block and wallboard manufacturing technology is characterized in that; to soak the axis that the back drying is made through the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum; shell light granules aggregate and add light-high-strength building block and the light-high-strength prefabricated panel manufacturing technology that bonding agent is made
The sticky rice juice that described process adds alum soaks the axis that the back drying is made, shell light granules aggregate, it is different from now immediate with stone, sand, the slag granules aggregate, it is characterized in that: with the branch of lignifying or semi-lignified, bark, waste of flax, the cotton bar, peanut shell, the cornstalk heart, plant haulms such as stalk cut into the bulky grain aggregate (1) of the following particle section of 5CM and by the rice shell, the granule aggregate (2) of seed hulls such as buckwheat skin, the hardness of making after drying after fully soaking with the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum again, the bulky grain aggregate (1) of the lightweight that intensity significantly improves and granule aggregate (2)
Described axis, shell light granules aggregate adds bonding agent and makes light-high-strength building block manufacturing technology, be different from present immediate air-entrained concrete building block and other inorganic matter light block, it is characterized in that: with being equivalent to the lightweight bulky grain aggregate (1) of stone and being equivalent to the lightweight granule aggregate (2) of sand and working as the gypsum of the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum of cementitious materials, the two long ends that lime or cement fully stir the centre made from mould the back stiffener grid (3) have corresponding wide slightly groove (4) and can embed the cuboid light-high-strength building block of the protruding stalk (5) in it
Described axis, shell light granules aggregate add the light-high-strength prefabricated panel that bonding agent is made, and it is different from the big board wall plate technique of immediate prefabricated reinforced concrete, it is characterized in that; With the lightweight bulky grain aggregate (1) that slightly is equivalent to stone be equivalent to the lightweight granule aggregate (2) of sand and when the gypsum of the ripe sticky rice juice that adds alum of cementitious materials, have on the centre made from mould after lime or cement fully stir has the following to flat of the groined type main steel frame of steel plate pin (7) (8) and steel grid (3) arranged under the lifting hole(eyelet) (6), a left side, right, go up and be the whole face wall formula light-high-strength prefabricated panel of v-depression (9), it has steelframe and the steel bar end (10) that stretches out at v-depression (9) middle part, and prefabricated panel is divided into the type that opens the light that real face type and window or doorway have reinforced bulkhead (11).
CN2012100335839A 2012-02-15 2012-02-15 Manufacturing technology of plant stem, hull, particle concrete masonry block and wallboard Pending CN103255871A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103711252A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 深圳大学 Method and process for preparing straw wall units by using recycled straw wall units
CN104895238A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 盐城工学院 Self-thermal insulation building block for building
CN105672554A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-15 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Building blocks produced by using pig blood environmentally friendly glue and straws as well as production method thereof
CN105781001A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-20 镇江港和新型建材有限公司 Concrete lightweight precast brick
CN105971158A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-09-28 马坚 Modularly assembled light precast concrete wall brick and concrete formulation
CN107905432A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-13 李自力 A kind of light greening block and assembling type outer wall wall
CN109098474A (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-12-28 刘义辉 A kind of cabin of protecting a forest of forest conservation
CN113698122A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-26 北京慕湖外加剂有限公司 Modified plant material aggregate and lightweight concrete containing same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031959A (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-03-29 胡希伦 Artificial composite plank and manufacture method thereof
CN2288229Y (en) * 1996-04-13 1998-08-19 李岭群 Shear wallboard
JP2000313679A (en) * 1999-04-28 2000-11-14 Ube Ind Ltd Lightweight block and its production
CN2804228Y (en) * 2005-07-04 2006-08-09 乌兰 New structural building blocks
CN102127946A (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-20 张秀琳 Energy-saving and environmentally friendly novel building block with low volume weight

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1031959A (en) * 1987-09-15 1989-03-29 胡希伦 Artificial composite plank and manufacture method thereof
CN2288229Y (en) * 1996-04-13 1998-08-19 李岭群 Shear wallboard
JP2000313679A (en) * 1999-04-28 2000-11-14 Ube Ind Ltd Lightweight block and its production
CN2804228Y (en) * 2005-07-04 2006-08-09 乌兰 New structural building blocks
CN102127946A (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-20 张秀琳 Energy-saving and environmentally friendly novel building block with low volume weight

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103711252A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 深圳大学 Method and process for preparing straw wall units by using recycled straw wall units
CN104895238A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-09 盐城工学院 Self-thermal insulation building block for building
CN105672554A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-06-15 黑龙江建筑职业技术学院 Building blocks produced by using pig blood environmentally friendly glue and straws as well as production method thereof
CN105781001A (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-07-20 镇江港和新型建材有限公司 Concrete lightweight precast brick
CN105971158A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-09-28 马坚 Modularly assembled light precast concrete wall brick and concrete formulation
CN109098474A (en) * 2017-05-10 2018-12-28 刘义辉 A kind of cabin of protecting a forest of forest conservation
CN109098474B (en) * 2017-05-10 2020-12-04 阜阳市伟叶家具有限公司 Forest protection cabin for forest resource protection
CN107905432A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-13 李自力 A kind of light greening block and assembling type outer wall wall
CN113698122A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-11-26 北京慕湖外加剂有限公司 Modified plant material aggregate and lightweight concrete containing same

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Application publication date: 20130821