CN103238701A - Food composition applicable to smoking and drinking crowds and preparation method of food composition - Google Patents
Food composition applicable to smoking and drinking crowds and preparation method of food composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN103238701A CN103238701A CN2013101929580A CN201310192958A CN103238701A CN 103238701 A CN103238701 A CN 103238701A CN 2013101929580 A CN2013101929580 A CN 2013101929580A CN 201310192958 A CN201310192958 A CN 201310192958A CN 103238701 A CN103238701 A CN 103238701A
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of health-care food and particularly relates to a food composition applicable to smoking and drinking crowds and a preparation method of the food composition. The food composition takes cordyceps militaris and puer tea as main components and comprises 20-40 parts of cordyceps militaris extracts and 40-80 parts of puer tea extracts. The food composition is prepared by working procedures of sorting, low-temperature supersonic extraction, filtering, concentrating, drying, checking, sub-packaging, quality testing and the like. The food composition sufficiently utilizes functional nutrition and active components of the materials for organic matching, and is health-care instant tea which can improve immunity and sleep, dispel the effects of alcohol to protect liver, nourish stomach and invigorate lung and kidney.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the health food technology field, particularly a kind ofly be applicable to that smoking and the crowd of drinking improve immunity, improve sleep, relieving alcoholism and protecting liver, nourishing the stomach, the food compositions (bealth-care instant tea) of invigorating the lung and the kidney and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Since tobacco and has after drinking been arranged, just formed saying of " things that one must ahre redily with another as a social amenity ", on feast was feted, drinking must smoking, a smoking on one side over a bottle, this is often to resemble; Smoking was on one side drunk on one side when a people was in a depressed state, and this also is often to resemble; Cheer between the good friend when people is glad and drink happily, this still often resembles.Scientist's current research shows that " things that one must ahre redily with another as a social amenity " is not people's mental habit, but physiological reason is arranged.And nicotine, alcohol are especially harmful to health with the combination of " arcotic ".What the great drinker pursued is a kind of " poisoning " effect, though nicotine can reduce alcohol concentration, can not reduce the acetaldehyde that produces when alcohol decomposes, and causes acetaldehyde that brain and liver, heart and other organ are produced more the murder by poisoning.Now, at present along with the continuous enhancing of people to self and other people health perception, on feast is feted, tea-drinking occurred, but this tea mostly is common green tea greatly, to over a bottle, the smoking injury that causes in limit all can not get effective solution.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and is applicable to smoking and the combination of the crowd's that drinks new resource food, can solve smoking effectively and the crowd's that drinks chronic fatigue syndrome.
Second purpose of the present invention provides described preparation of compositions method.
The present invention is according to nourishing healthy demand and Chinese traditional methods to keep in good health's theory of human body, a kind of instant tea that special population is had the special dietary demand of inventing out.The first, be suitable for the human nutrition demand, with the fusion of Cordyceps militaris and Pu'er tea, can strengthen the wherein absorption of nutriment; The second, satisfy the delight of life demand, the demand that people drink tea be not only material, also have spiritual demand.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind ofly be applicable to smoking and the crowd's that drinks new resource food composition, the parts by weight of raw materials of described composition is: 20～40 parts of Cordyceps militaris extracts; 40～80 parts of Pu'er teas.
Described food compositions prepares as follows:
1) Cordyceps militaris, Pu'er tea sorted respectively, clean, dry, pulverized 20～40 mesh sieves, get Cordyceps militaris and Pu'er tea meal, standby;
2) Cordyceps militaris is extracted: the Cordyceps militaris meal after will pulverizing is by water: material is 3～8:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 60～90 ℃ of temperature, 40～60 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains the Cordyceps militaris concentrate, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain the Cordyceps militaris extract, standby;
3) Pu'er tea extracts: the Pu'er tea meal after will pulverizing is by water: material is 3～8:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 20～60 ℃ of temperature, 40～60 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains pu'er tea concentrated liquid, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain Pu'er tea, standby;
4) with step 2), 3) after the extract obtained preparation in proportion, obtain describedly being applicable to smoking and the crowd's that drinks food compositions (bealth-care instant tea).
Cordyceps militaris has the active component similar with Cordyceps sinensis and pharmacological action, and artificial culture technique maturation, becomes the ideal substitute of Cordyceps sinensis gradually.The traditional Chinese medical science thinks that Cordyceps militaris goes into lung kidney two warps, can tonifying lung the moon, again can kidney-replenishing, its function with cure mainly for invigorate the lung and the kidney, relieving cough and reducing sputum.Be used for the chronic bronchitis card and belong to qi deficiency of lung and kidney, insufficiency of the kidney yang person, disease is seen cough and asthma, is coughed up phlegm, spontaneous perspiration, evil wind, susceptible, the cold limb of body are cold, soreness of the loins and weakness of the limbs, weak, dizzy tinnitus etc., is unique a kind of balance simultaneously, regulates the Chinese medicine of negative and positive.It has cellular immunity and humoral immunity regulating action modern medicine study, and can strengthen the phagocytic activity of peritoneal macrophage, also has antifatigue effect in addition.
Pu'er tea is not only a kind of tea product that quench one's thirst, and has effects such as " subtract greasy, sober up " simultaneously, is the special drink that human body is produced health care.The trophism of Pu'er tea is by five most of compositions, and they are respectively Tea Polyphenols, tea polysaccharide, Tea Pigment, tea alkaloid, theanine.This five segment set synthesizes organic whole, for human body provides many nutritional labeling and healthy ingredients.It has relieving alcoholism and protecting liver; Helping digestion, it is greasy to separate; Nourishing the stomach; Anticancer; The effect of hypotensive, blood fat, blood sugar.
Various fruiting bodies of cordyceps militaris or bacterium powder, Pu'er tea goods flood market in recent years, but mostly are single product or the big compound of Chinese medicine, and rare both compatibility uses; Similar health products are taken at special population (smoking and the crowd that drinks) and are had certain limitation; Have plenty of preparation methods such as the extraction of the high temperature of employing or high-temperature sterilization, make loss of effective components bigger; In addition, added the numerous food additive in the food that has, or illegal interpolation medicine, there is serious edible safety.
Preparation method of the present invention, by extract with common hot water circuit, extraction processes such as extractions after the mixing of materials, high temperature extraction advanced person.This invention has solved Cordyceps militaris active ingredient and has extracted by thermal cycle, and it is not high to extract yield, the inferior position that active ingredient can not be extracted out fully.Pu'er tea is that the ripe tea of fermentation of employing Lincang, Yunnan is raw material, wherein active ingredient and nutritional labeling are subjected to temperatures involved easily, and therefore, the present invention will adopt the ultrasonic extraction of low temperature, solve the deficiency of extracting method commonly used, guaranteed the nutritional labeling of Pu'er tea and the inactivation of enzyme.Adopting two materials separately to extract is to guarantee that every kind of material active ingredient and nutritional labeling are all come out fully in advance, thereby has guaranteed the health-care efficacy optimization of Cordyceps militaris and Pu'er tea combination.The specific proportioning of Cordyceps militaris extract and Pu'er tea can solve smoking and the crowd's that drinks chronic fatigue syndrome effectively, mainly show improve immunity, improve sleep, relieving alcoholism and protecting liver, nourishing the stomach, the effect of invigorating the lung and the kidney.
The specific embodiment
Further describe below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Food compositions of the present invention prepares as follows:
1, Cordyceps militaris 100kg, Pu'er tea 500kg sorted respectively, clean, dry, pulverized 20～40 mesh sieves, get Cordyceps militaris and Pu'er tea meal, standby;
2, Cordyceps militaris is extracted: the Cordyceps militaris meal after will pulverizing is by water: expect to be 6:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 80 ℃ of temperature, 40 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains the Cordyceps militaris concentrate, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain Cordyceps militaris extract 28kg, standby;
3, Pu'er tea extracts: the Pu'er tea meal after will pulverizing is by water: expect to be 8:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 30 ℃ of temperature, 60 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains pu'er tea concentrated liquid, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain Pu'er tea 85kg, standby;
4, Cordyceps militaris extract 28kg, Pu'er tea 84kg are mixed after, make 21.27 ten thousand bags of (specifications: the 0.5g/ bag) of bealth-care instant tea.
Embodiment 2
Food compositions of the present invention prepares as follows:
1, Cordyceps militaris 50kg, Pu'er tea 200kg sorted respectively, clean, dry, pulverized 20～40 mesh sieves, get Cordyceps militaris and Pu'er tea meal, standby;
2, Cordyceps militaris is extracted: the Cordyceps militaris meal after will pulverizing is by water: expect to compare 8:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 70 ℃ of temperature, 60 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains the Cordyceps militaris concentrate, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain Cordyceps militaris extract 13kg, standby;
3, Pu'er tea extracts: the Pu'er tea meal after will pulverizing is by water: expect to be 6:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 50 ℃ of temperature, 40 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains pu'er tea concentrated liquid, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain Pu'er tea 27kg, standby;
4, with after Cordyceps militaris extract 13kg, the Pu'er tea 26kg preparation described being applicable to makes 7.42 ten thousand bags of (specifications: the 0.5g/ bag) of a kind of bealth-care instant tea after mixing.
Embodiment 3:
Food compositions of the present invention prepares as follows:
1, Cordyceps militaris 50kg, Pu'er tea 200kg sorted respectively, clean, dry, pulverized 20～40 mesh sieves, get Cordyceps militaris and Pu'er tea meal, standby;
2, Cordyceps militaris is extracted: the Cordyceps militaris meal after will pulverizing is by water: expect to compare 3:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 60 ℃ of temperature, 50 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains the Cordyceps militaris concentrate, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain Cordyceps militaris extract 12kg, standby;
3, Pu'er tea extracts: the Pu'er tea meal after will pulverizing is by water: expect to be 6:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 50 ℃ of temperature, 50 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains pu'er tea concentrated liquid, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying (below 60 ℃), obtain Pu'er tea 27kg, standby;
4, with after Cordyceps militaris extract 12kg, the Pu'er tea 24kg preparation described being applicable to makes 6.8 ten thousand bags of a kind of bealth-care instant teas (specification: the 0.5g/ bag) after mixing.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is applicable to smoking and the crowd's that drinks food compositions, it is characterized in that the parts by weight of raw materials of described composition is: 20～40 parts of Cordyceps militaris extracts; 40～80 parts of Pu'er teas.
2. according to claim 1ly be applicable to smoking and the preparation method of the crowd's that drinks food compositions, it is characterized in that carrying out according to the following steps:
1) Cordyceps militaris, Pu'er tea sorted respectively, clean, dry, pulverized 20～40 mesh sieves, get Cordyceps militaris and Pu'er tea meal, standby;
2) Cordyceps militaris is extracted: the Cordyceps militaris meal after will pulverizing is by water: material is 3～8:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 50～80 ℃ of temperature, 40～60 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains the Cordyceps militaris concentrate, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying, obtain the Cordyceps militaris extract, standby;
3) Pu'er tea extracts: the Pu'er tea meal after will pulverizing is by water: material is 3～8:1, put into successively in the ultrasonic extraction equipment, carry out extracted twice, extract 20～60 ℃ of temperature, 40～60 minutes/time extraction times, after extraction is finished, filter, separate slag and clear liquid, the clear liquid vacuum concentrates and obtains pu'er tea concentrated liquid, adopts low-temperature vacuum drying, obtain Pu'er tea, standby;
4) with step 2), 3) after the extract obtained preparation in proportion, obtain describedly being applicable to smoking and the crowd's that drinks food compositions.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105076612A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-25 | 广州蓓而泰生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of instant tangerine peel oil tea powder and product of instant tangerine peel oil tea powder |
| CN115349637A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-18 | 广东粤微生物科技有限公司 | Anti-fatigue cordyceps militaris peptide composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN101731384A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-16 | 青岛康大食品有限公司 | Cordyceps green tea and preparation method |
| CN102057998A (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2011-05-18 | 崔学恒 | Cordyceps-militaris black-tea-fungus active health-care beverage and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105076612A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-25 | 广州蓓而泰生物科技有限公司 | Preparation method of instant tangerine peel oil tea powder and product of instant tangerine peel oil tea powder |
| CN115349637A (en) * | 2022-08-25 | 2022-11-18 | 广东粤微生物科技有限公司 | Anti-fatigue cordyceps militaris peptide composition and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20130814 |