CN103230313B - Prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch - Google Patents
Prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch Download PDFInfo
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- CN103230313B CN103230313B CN201310163445.7A CN201310163445A CN103230313B CN 103230313 B CN103230313 B CN 103230313B CN 201310163445 A CN201310163445 A CN 201310163445A CN 103230313 B CN103230313 B CN 103230313B
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- supporting frame
- head supporting
- arc surface
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- therapeutic bed
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Abstract
A prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch and an application method thereof are used for the embolia treatment of cervical vertebra joint dysfunction and the like. The treatment couch comprises a treatment couch body and a head supporting frame arranged on one end surface of the treatment couch body. The head supporting frame is connected through a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft can rotate vertically to drive the head supporting frame to be adjusted at different vertical angles through the extension and retraction of a telescopic rod, and the head supporting frame is also fixed in positions through the telescopic rod. The head supporting frame comprises an arc surface and holes inside the arc surface. The angle adjustment of the head supporting frame ranges from 20 degrees above the horizontal plane to 20 degrees below the horizontal plane. The application method of the treatment couch includes that a patient is prone on the treatment couch, the head of the patient is supported by the head supporting frame, the forehead of the patient is arranged on a forehead supporting small trolley of the arc surface, the angle is adjusted according to the position of the lesion vertebra spinous process of the patient, a user stands besides the head on the lesion side of the patient, and the joint embolia is performed after the angle of the head is adjusted properly.
Description
Technical field: the application relates to a kind of prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch, the embolia for cervical vertebra joint function disorder etc. is treated.
Background technology: neck soft disease and cervical vertebra source property disease all can cause the osteoarticular dysfunction of cervical vertebra.Neck bone joint provides frame supported and three-dimensional space motion track for soft tissue, and soft tissue then provides connection, stable and power function for neck bone joint, and both complement each other on physiology, and pathology influences each other.The easy muscle and tendon injury bone when meeting again acute and chronic trauma, the injury of the bone must connect and muscle, and muscle and tendon injury then affects osteoarthrosis dysfunction certainly, and so-called " injured in the sinews or bones " is namely this meaning.It is cold that acute and chronic trauma, age increase, environment makes moist etc., working method and intensity and motion mode etc. improper, what first affect is the change of the mechanical characteristics of the soft tissues such as externus muscle, and affect the power function of side cervical vertebra, thus form the asymmetric of the body left and right sides, it directly affects result is cause the stress in mechanical concept to concentrate, be embodied as left and right joint mechanics unbalance, the aseptic inflammation reactions such as hyperemia, edema, machine, doped calcium and hyperosteogeny, just become the pathogenic pathways that ceruical uertebra part disease is the most common.Treatment should follow one loosen, the principle of two adjustment.When the cervical vertebra treatment of patient, employing remain existing ordinary hospital bed, this sick bed can make that patient's is unsettled, because this increasing the resistance of joint motions maneuver.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes above-mentioned shortcoming, provide a kind of ventricumbent position posture supported by head to the therapeutic bed of patient treatment, this therapeutic bed can reduce patients head's gravity and reduce the resistance of joint motions maneuver, during by patient ventricumbent position, head is placed on angle adjustable head supporting frame and reaches support, and head can suitably rotate, thus coordinate the embolia of doctor with optimum efficiency.
The present invention for solving the problems of the technologies described above taked technical scheme is: a kind of therapeutic bed, comprise therapeutic bed main body and and head supporting frame on therapeutic bed main body end face, head supporting frame is connected by connecting axle, connecting axle can rotate the angle adjustment up and down driving head supporting frame up and down, head supporting frame carries out above-mentioned angle adjustment by the flexible of expansion link, and carry out position by expansion link and fix, described head supporting frame comprises arc surface and is positioned at the hole inside arc surface, the angle adjustment of described head supporting frame be horizontal plane upwards about 20 ° to adjusting within the scope of about 20 ° downwards.
Described head supporting frame also comprises transverse support portion and is positioned at two longitudinal bracing portions 13 outside transverse support portion and vertical with transverse support portion, and the two ends of described arc surface are connected with longitudinal bracing portion.
Described transverse support portion, longitudinal bracing portion and arc surface are formed as one.
Described arc surface is arranged guide rail and on guide rail, carry out the forehead supporting trolley of cambered surface slip.
Described rail length is 1 to 1/2 times of arc surface arc length.
Described arc surface has gradually to the arcuation recess of downward-extension from two ends be connected with longitudinal bracing frame to the middle position of arc surface, wherein middle position is bottom, and this arcuation recess is about 1/4 to 1/2 of arc surface height to the maximum vertical height of downward-extension.
The longitudinal bracing portion of described head supporting frame comprises stretching slide rail, with the size of the arc surface inboard aperture of the head sizes adjustment head supporting frame according to patient.
The using method of this therapeutic bed comprises: allow patient lies prone on this therapeutic bed, the head of patient is supported by head supporting frame, its forehead is placed on the forehead supporting trolley of arc surface, at least the nose of patient and face are positioned on middle hole, the shoulder of patient is positioned in therapeutic bed main body with lower portion, according to patient's pathological changes vertebral body spinous process position adjustment angle, C7, C6 Vertebral body adopts prostrate 15 degree forward, C5 Vertebral body adopts prostrate 10 degree forward, C4 Vertebral body adopts prostrate 5 degree or close to horizontal position forward, C3 Vertebral body adopts prostrate horizontal position or 5 degree backward, C2 Vertebral body (atlanto-axial subluxation) adopts prostrate 10 degree backward, C1 Vertebral body (atlantooccipital joint subluxation) adopts the prostrate degree of 10-15 backward, user stands on patient's Ipsilateral head, adjust head angle, thumb is put in and suffers from vertebra transverse process position on the other hand, another head is put in offside temples to carry out embolia.
The using method of this therapeutic bed also comprises, patient lies prone before this therapeutic bed, according to the step of the size of the arc surface inboard aperture of the head sizes adjustment head supporting frame of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of cervical vertebra treatment bed,
Fig. 2 is the front view of cervical vertebra treatment bed,
Fig. 3 is the left view of cervical vertebra treatment bed,
Fig. 4 is the front view of head supporting frame
Fig. 5 is the top view of head supporting frame
Fig. 6 is the left view of head supporting frame
Fig. 7 is the top view of forehead supporting trolley
Fig. 8 is head jigger operating diagram
Fig. 9 is that head support rotates schematic diagram figure up and down
1 therapeutic bed, 2 control panels, 3 head supporting frames, 4 forehead supporting trolleys, 5 holders, 6 expansion links, 7 connecting axles, 8 guide rails, 9 arc surfaces, 10 holes, 11 transverse support portion, 12 raised support expansion links, 13 longitudinal bracing portions
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-3, therapeutic bed 1 comprises therapeutic bed main body and the head supporting frame 3 on therapeutic bed main body end face, head supporting frame 3 is connected by connecting axle 7, connecting axle 7 can rotate the angle adjustment up and down driving head supporting frame 3 up and down, head supporting frame 3 angle adjustment, to when being applicable to the angle of cervical vertebra treatment person, is fixed by expansion link 6.The transverse support portion 11 of this expansion link 6 one end and head supporting frame is fixed, preferably fix with the projection 12 of transverse support portion 11 bottom, the other end and holder 5 are fixed, this holder 5 is fixed on the longitudinal center position of therapeutic bed, preferred expansion link is fixed between two footposts on front side of therapeutic bed, and the cross bar (scheming not shown) that fixed supporting seat 5 uses between these two footposts.
Expansion link 6, it on the one hand can stretch the needs adapting to head supporting frame angle adjustment, on the other hand when stretching to needs position, can regular length, to prevent head supporting frame 3 angle change in therapeutic process.As shown in Figure 9, the flexible of expansion link 6 can by driven by servomotor, can support head supporting frame horizontal plane upwards about 20 ° to adjusting within the scope of about 20 ° downwards, servomotor can carry out Automated condtrol by the control panel 2 being positioned at therapeutic bed side, to be user-friendly for automatization's adjustment.
Shown in Fig. 4-6, head supporting frame 3 comprises transverse support portion 11, outside transverse support portion 11 and two the longitudinal bracing portions 13 vertical with transverse support portion 11, arc surface 9 and the hole between arc surface 9 and transverse support portion 11 10, the two ends of arc surface 9 are connected with longitudinal bracing portion 13, and described transverse support portion 11, longitudinal bracing portion 13 and arc surface 9 can be integrally formed.As shown in Figure 5, in the horizontal direction, arc surface 9 has circular shape, to facilitate the placement of therapist head; As shown in Figure 6, arc surface 9 has gradually to the arcuation recess of downward-extension from end to middle position, wherein middle position is bottom, and to facilitate the placement of therapist forehead, arcuation recess is about 1/4 to 1/2 of arc surface height to the maximum vertical height of downward-extension.This arc surface 9 matches to the forehead of downward-extension radian and therapist, and the radian to downward-extension of arc surface 9 adapts with the head radian of patient on the one hand, carries out protective effect on the other hand to the head of patient.The size in hole 10 is to put into the nose of patient and face for optimum.
For adapting to the face support of most of therapist, following preferred size can be selected to arrange, as illustrated in figures 4-5, connecting axle 7 is preferably 145mm with the level interval a of projection 12, and longitudinal bracing portion 13 is preferably 130mm with the junction of arc surface 9 and the level interval b of protruding 12.In addition, the distalmost end of circular arc panel 9 and the level interval of projection 12 are preferably between 300mm-575mm.In addition the lateral dimension of preferred therapeutic bed main body is 600mm.
For adapting to the needs of patients in all ages and classes stage, longitudinal bracing portion 13 can comprise stretching slide rail, thus adjusts the size of the arc surface inboard aperture of head supporting frame according to the head sizes of patient.
As shown in Fig. 1,5 and 7, arc surface 9 is provided with guide rail 8, guide rail 8 is provided with forehead supporting trolley 4, can slide along cambered surface in the bottom of forehead supporting trolley 4 on guide rail 8, its top is for supporting the forehead of patient.Guide rail 8 can be arranged along the arc length of arc surface, or be arranged on middle position be as the criterion to both sides extend each 1/2 place, namely guide rail 8 arrange 1 to 1/2 times that length is arc surface arc length.Fig. 8 shows the motion schematic diagram of forehead supporting trolley, and forehead supporting trolley 4 can along guide rail 8 side-to-side movement.
Therapeutic bed is not when using, and head supporting frame 3 and therapeutic bed main body are in same level.When patient treatment, first according to the size in the head size adjustment longitudinal bracing portion 13 of patient, when longitudinal bracing portion 13 is fixed dimension, this step can be dispensed.Allow patient lies prone on this therapeutic bed, the head of patient is supported by head supporting frame 3, the shoulder of patient is positioned in therapeutic bed main body with lower portion, and the forehead of patient is placed on the forehead supporting trolley 4 of arc surface 9 specifically, and at least the nose of patient and face are positioned on middle hole.According to patient's pathological changes vertebral body spinous process position adjustment angle, C7, C6 Vertebral body adopts prostrate 15 degree forward, C5 Vertebral body adopts prostrate 10 degree forward, C4 Vertebral body adopts prostrate 5 degree or close to horizontal position forward, C3 Vertebral body adopts prostrate horizontal position or 5 degree backward, C2 Vertebral body (atlanto-axial subluxation) adopts prostrate 10 degree backward, and C1 Vertebral body (atlantooccipital joint subluxation) adopts the prostrate degree of 10-15 backward.User stands on patient's Ipsilateral head, adjust head angle, thumb is put in and suffers from vertebra transverse process position on the other hand, and another head is put in offside temples, and two palmistrys are to exerting oneself, when Da Youming shows resistance, slightly stop a moment, with " skilful power cun strength ", do a burst, increase and significantly pull fast, the snap sound of Chang Kewen and " Ka Ka ", represents and resets successfully.
Solved the stability problem of cervical vertebra articulation structure and soft tissue by the fixed point swash plate of cervical vertebra, be this type of disease of massage treatment and obtain the point of penetration of good efficacy.We further investigate the sport dynamics in cervical vertebra joint, and the Instantaneous center of research different phase, different motion axis and track, invented this treatment couch for reposition.To be us according to the Clinical practice of By consulting literatures data and nearly 5 years improve prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch and the therapeutic device of a kind of safe, convenient, the successful of invention, and define supporting treatment technology.Therapeutic device is easy, treatment technology safely, be easy to grasp, be suitable for promoting as traditional Chinese medical science appropriate technology.Adopt prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch treatment during adjustment cervical vertebra joint, meet standard that is safe, effective, simple, laborsaving, specification.
Therapeutic device of the present invention is easy, and production routine is simple.Treatment technology safely, be easy to grasp, be suitable for applying as traditional Chinese medical science appropriate technology.
Claims (5)
1. a therapeutic bed, comprise therapeutic bed main body and the head supporting frame on therapeutic bed main body end face, head supporting frame is connected with therapeutic bed main body by connecting axle, connecting axle can rotate the angle adjustment up and down driving head supporting frame up and down, the angle adjustment of described head supporting frame be at horizontal plane upwards within the scope of 20 ° to downward 20 °, head supporting frame carries out position by expansion link to be fixed, head supporting frame carries out above-mentioned angle adjustment by the flexible of expansion link, described expansion link is fixed between two footposts on front side of therapeutic bed, described head supporting frame comprises arc surface and is positioned at the hole inside arc surface, described head supporting frame also comprises transverse support portion and is positioned at two longitudinal bracing portions outside transverse support portion and vertical with transverse support portion, the two ends of described arc surface are connected with longitudinal bracing portion, the longitudinal bracing portion of described head supporting frame comprises stretching slide rail, with the size of the arc surface inboard aperture of the head sizes adjustment head supporting frame according to patient.
2. therapeutic bed as claimed in claim 1, described transverse support portion, longitudinal bracing portion and arc surface are formed as one.
3. therapeutic bed as claimed in claim 2, described arc surface is arranged guide rail and on guide rail, carry out the forehead supporting trolley of cambered surface slip, forehead supporting trolley can carry out side-to-side movement along guide rail.
4. therapeutic bed as claimed in claim 3, described rail length is 1/2 to 1 times of arc surface arc length.
5. the therapeutic bed according to any one of claim 1-4, described arc surface has gradually to the arcuation recess of downward-extension from two ends be connected with longitudinal bracing frame to the middle position of arc surface, wherein middle position is bottom, and this arcuation recess is 1/4 to 1/2 of arc surface height to the maximum vertical height of downward-extension.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310163445.7A CN103230313B (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310163445.7A CN103230313B (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103230313A CN103230313A (en) | 2013-08-07 |
| CN103230313B true CN103230313B (en) | 2015-07-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310163445.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103230313B (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | Prone position angle adjustable cervical vertebra fixed-point bevel board embolia treatment couch |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109771119B (en) * | 2019-02-12 | 2021-07-16 | 南京久运科技有限公司 | Angle-adjustable orthopedic joint hanger |
| CN115252318A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-01 | 郑州大学第三附属医院(河南省妇幼保健院) | A prevent device that stifles for prone position ventilation therapy |
| CN115778709B (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-04-18 | 潍坊医学院附属医院 | Multifunctional ophthalmology nursing bed |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN201082207Y (en) * | 2007-09-06 | 2008-07-09 | 贺石生 | Modified type cervical spine tractor capable of adjusting angle |
| JP2009136381A (en) * | 2007-12-04 | 2009-06-25 | Mizuho Tagawa | Screw type traction machine for skeleton correction |
| CN101259070B (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2010-11-10 | 张德宏 | Front and backward bogy bed frame tiltable bed frame traction tracking correcting reset bed |
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