CN202776664U - Multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed - Google Patents
Multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202776664U CN202776664U CN 201220467158 CN201220467158U CN202776664U CN 202776664 U CN202776664 U CN 202776664U CN 201220467158 CN201220467158 CN 201220467158 CN 201220467158 U CN201220467158 U CN 201220467158U CN 202776664 U CN202776664 U CN 202776664U
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- traction
- head
- cervical vertebra
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- plate
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- 239000002965 ropes Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000006028 Sambucus nigra Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000010099 diseases Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000399 orthopedic Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010069689 Spinal column injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010022114 Injuries Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 210000003414 Extremities Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000001016 Spinal Injuries Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to a medical apparatus for the orthopedics department, in particular to a multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed. The multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed comprises a bed body, wherein a head support plate is arranged at the front end of the bed body, a height adjusting device of the head support plate is arranged on the head support plate, a head longitudinal traction device with an adjustable traction angle is arranged in front of the head support plate, a bracket is fixed on the upper end of the bed body, and a neck vertical traction device is arranged at the front end of the bracket. According to the multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed disclosed by the utility model, the vertebra traction length can be adjusted by the head support plate, the cervical vertebra can be subjected to longitudinal traction by the head longitudinal traction device from all angles, the cervical vertebra can be subjected to vertical traction by the neck vertical traction device, and through independent or combined use of the three designs, the multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed can adapt to treatment demands of various cervical vertebra injuries and meets the traction treatment requirements of complex cervical vertebra injures and diseases.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of armarium of orthopaedics, particularly a kind of Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table.
Background technology
Cervical spinal injury Therapeutic Method comprise conservative treatment and operative treatment two classes.Wherein cervical traction is one of important technology for the treatment of cervical spinal injury, also is used to preoperative auxiliary treatment.By cervical vertebrae traction, can tentatively recover the cervical vertebra sequence, or remove locked joint, or keep and reset, thereby create better condition for operation.
Because the type of cervical spinal trauma is complicated, different cervical spinal traumas all has specific (special) requirements to the cervical traction direction.For extensive region dentata anterior dislocation, the employing cervical vertebra is faced upward a mode of stretching the position traction and relatively is conducive to reset the atlantoaxial dislocation of some old, the longitudinal traction that not only needs the head direction, but also needs increase and the traction of cervical vertebra vertical direction, form bivector traction power, more are conducive to reset.Extensive region dentata backward dislocation for the prominent fracture of tooth merges then needs cervical vertebra to be conducive to reset in flexing position draw ratio.To the dislocation of cervical vertebra that the little locked joint of lower cervical vertebra merges, generally need to adopt first the traction of cervical vertebra flexing position, remove interlocking, then change cervical vertebra and face upward and stretch the position traction, be beneficial to cervical vertebra reposition.
At present commercially available orthopedic traction bed great majority all design for extremity fracture clinically, the extension table that cervical vertebra is used is to be changed by the extension table that extremity fracture is used substantially, these extension tables can only draw from single angle and single direction, are difficult to satisfy the traction therapeutic requirement of complicated cervical spinal trauma and illness.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can satisfy the Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table that various complicated cervical spinal trauma treatments require.
The technical scheme that this utility model adopts is:
A kind of Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table, comprise a body, described bed body front end is provided with the head supporting plate, described head supporting plate is provided with head holder plate height adjusting device, described head supporting plate the place ahead is provided with the adjustable head longitudinal towing mechanism of traction angle, described bed body upper end is fixed with support, and the front end of described support is provided with cervical region vertical distraction device.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, described head longitudinal towing mechanism comprises the vertical frame that is fixed on the support front end and the pulley yoke that can slide up and down at vertical frame, described pulley yoke is provided with pulley yoke altitude location device, be fixed with pulley on the described pulley yoke, be wound with the longitudinal traction rope on the described pulley, the rear end of described longitudinal traction rope is provided with the head traction pocket, and front end is provided with the head traction piece.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, described cervical region vertical distraction device comprises front wheel, the rear wheel that is located on the support and the vertical distraction rope of walking around respectively forward and backward pulley, described rear wheel is positioned at the top between a body and the head supporting plate, the rear end of described vertical distraction rope is provided with the neck traction pocket, and front end is provided with the neck traction piece.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, described head holder plate height adjusting device comprises the location-plate that is arranged on head supporting plate below, described location-plate is fixed on a side end, described head supporting plate bottom is fixedly connected with thread spindle, described thread spindle pass location-plate and be fixed on the tapped axle sleeve in location-plate middle part and match.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, described bed body is provided with front cabinet base and rear cabinet base, and described front cabinet base is provided with the cabinet base height adjuster.
As further improvement in the technical proposal, described front cabinet base and rear cabinet base are respectively equipped with roller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model is adjusted cervical vertebrae height with the head supporting plate, from each angle cervical vertebra is carried out longitudinal traction with the head longitudinal towing mechanism, with cervical region vertical distraction device to cervical vertebra carry out vertically to traction, by separately or be combined with above-mentioned three kinds of designs, can adapt to the treatment needs of various cervical spinal traumas, satisfy the traction therapeutic requirement of complicated cervical spinal trauma and illness.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments this utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is cervical vertebra horizontally tracting user mode sketch map;
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of cervical vertebra bivector traction user mode;
Fig. 4 is cervical vertebra flexing position traction user mode sketch map.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table comprises for the bed body 1 that supports patient's trunk the head supporting plate 2 that is provided with support patient's head and cervical vertebra of bed body 1 front end.Head supporting plate 2 is provided with head holder plate height adjusting device, can adjust cervical vertebra and head with respect to the position of patient's trunk by head holder plate height adjusting device.Head supporting plate 2 the place aheads are provided with the adjustable head longitudinal towing mechanism of traction angle, and its main purpose is in order to obtain the longitudinal traction power of cervical vertebra, and the lead of this pull strength can change.Bed body 1 upper end is fixed with support 3, and the front end of support 3 is provided with cervical region vertical distraction device, its objective is for the cervical vertebra of human body being carried out the traction of vertical direction.
As further preferred embodiment, the head longitudinal towing mechanism comprises the vertical frame 41 that is fixed on support 3 front ends and the pulley yoke 42 that can slide up and down at vertical frame 41, pulley yoke 42 is provided with pulley yoke altitude location device 43, be fixed with pulley 44 on the pulley yoke 42, be wound with longitudinal traction rope 45 on the pulley 44, the rear end of longitudinal traction rope 45 is provided with head traction pocket 46, and front end is provided with head traction piece 47.In use, head traction pocket 46 is fixed with patient's head, by turning to of pulley 44, is along head pull strength longitudinally with straight down power break-in.Pulley yoke 42 can slide up and down at vertical frame 41, thereby change the position of pulley 44 and the angle of head longitudinal traction power after being adjusted by pulley yoke altitude location device 43.
As further preferred embodiment, cervical region vertical distraction device comprises front wheel 51, the rear wheel 52 that is located on the support 3 and walks around respectively forward and backward pulley 51,52 vertical distraction rope 53, rear wheel 52 is positioned at the top between a body 1 and the head supporting plate 2, the rear end of vertical distraction rope 53 is provided with neck traction pocket 54, be used for directly drawing patient's cervical region in vertical direction, front end is provided with neck traction piece 55.
As further preferred embodiment, head holder plate height adjusting device comprises the location-plate 61 that is arranged on head supporting plate 2 belows, location-plate 61 is fixed on a body 1 side, head supporting plate 2 bottoms are fixedly connected with thread spindle 62, thread spindle 62 pass location-plate 61 and be fixed on the tapped axle sleeve 63 in location-plate 61 middle parts and match.It is up and down to drive head supporting plate 2 behind the rotation thread spindle 62, thereby adjusts the position of patient's head and cervical vertebra.
As further preferred embodiment, bed body 1 is provided with front cabinet base 71 and rear cabinet base 72, and front cabinet base 71 is provided with cabinet base height adjuster 73.After front cabinet base 71 highly heightened, so that the patient produces the trend that moves to tailstock, with longitudinal traction power and the mutual balance of vertical distraction power.
As further preferred embodiment, front cabinet base 71 and rear cabinet base 72 are respectively equipped with roller 74, the movement that makes things convenient for extension table with use in different places.
As shown in Figure 2, general fracture of cervical vertebra mainly adopts cervical vertebra horizontally tracting art.The patient gets dorsal position, adjusts head supporting plate 2 height, makes itself and bed body 1 in same level.Adjust the position of pulley yoke 42, keep head longitudinal traction power in horizontal direction, select suitable trailing weight to draw and get final product, and cabinet base 71 before raising, keep head height foot low level, to obtain countertraction, prevent that the patient is to the head slippage.
As shown in Figure 3, the main cervical vertebra bivector traction art of using in the atlantoaxial dislocation.The patient gets dorsal position, adjusts head supporting plate 2 height, makes it be lower than a body 1 level.Adjust the position of a pulley yoke 42, keep head longitudinal traction power to be to face upward and stretch direction, select suitable trailing weight to draw, neck traction pocket 54 is fixed on patient's cervical region, select the neck traction piece 55 of approrpiate wts, can obtain simultaneously like this bivector traction power of horizontal direction and vertical direction.Meanwhile, cabinet base 71 before raising is kept head height foot low level, to obtain countertraction, prevents that the patient is to the head slippage.
As shown in Figure 4, remove the main cervical vertebra flexing position traction that uses in the little locked joint of cervical vertebra.The patient gets dorsal position, adjusts head supporting plate 2 height, makes it be higher than a body 1 level, adjusts the position of pulley yoke 42, keeps head longitudinal traction power flexing direction, selects suitable trailing weight to draw and gets final product.Meanwhile, cabinet base 71 before raising is kept head height foot low level, to obtain countertraction, prevents that the patient is to the head slippage.
The above be this utility model preferred embodiment, it does not consist of the restriction to this utility model protection domain.
Claims (6)
1. Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table, comprise a body (1), it is characterized in that: described bed body (1) front end is provided with head supporting plate (2), described head supporting plate (2) is provided with head holder plate height adjusting device, described head supporting plate (2) the place ahead is provided with the adjustable head longitudinal towing mechanism of traction angle, described bed body (1) upper end is fixed with support (3), and the front end of described support (3) is provided with cervical region vertical distraction device.
2. Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described head longitudinal towing mechanism comprises the vertical frame (41) that is fixed on support (3) front end and the pulley yoke (42) that can slide up and down in vertical frame (41), described pulley yoke (42) is provided with pulley yoke altitude location device (43), be fixed with pulley (44) on the described pulley yoke (42), be wound with longitudinal traction rope (45) on the described pulley (44), the rear end of described longitudinal traction rope (45) is provided with head traction pocket (46), and front end is provided with head traction piece (47).
3. Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cervical region vertical distraction device comprises front wheel (51), the rear wheel (52) that is located on the support (3) and the vertical distraction rope (53) of walking around respectively forward and backward pulley (51,52), described rear wheel (52) is positioned at the top between a body (1) and the head supporting plate (2), the rear end of described vertical distraction rope (53) is provided with neck traction pocket (54), and front end is provided with neck traction piece (55).
4. Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described head holder plate height adjusting device comprises the location-plate (61) that is arranged on head supporting plate (2) below, described location-plate (61) is fixed on a body (1) side, described head supporting plate (2) bottom is fixedly connected with thread spindle (62), described thread spindle (62) pass location-plate (61) and be fixed on location-plate (61) the tapped axle sleeve in middle part (63) and match.
5. each described Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table in 4 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bed body (1) is provided with front cabinet base (71) and rear cabinet base (72), and described front cabinet base (71) is provided with cabinet base height adjuster (73).
6. Multi-function cervical vertebrae extension table according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described front cabinet base (71) and rear cabinet base (72) are respectively equipped with roller (74).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220467158 CN202776664U (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220467158 CN202776664U (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202776664U true CN202776664U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220467158 Expired - Fee Related CN202776664U (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2012-09-13 | Multifunctional cervical vertebra traction bed |
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| CN (1) | CN202776664U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103932831A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏赛康医疗设备有限公司 | Universal traction frame used for traction bed |
| CN105877891A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 王娟 | Auto-adjustment type leg traction bed |
| CN105877892A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 王娟 | Manual-adjustment type leg traction bed |
| CN105877893A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 王娟 | Auto-adjustment type neck traction device |
| CN105943221A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-09-21 | 王娟 | Manually-adjusted neck traction device |
| CN106073968A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-11-09 | 王娟 | Cervical region is automatically adjusted extension table |
| CN109044580A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-21 | 邱合明 | Neck, lumbar vertebra rehabilitation bed |
| CN109528375A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-29 | 曾竞 | A kind of orthopaedics increases traction table |
-
2012
- 2012-09-13 CN CN 201220467158 patent/CN202776664U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103932831A (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏赛康医疗设备有限公司 | Universal traction frame used for traction bed |
| CN103932831B (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2015-08-26 | 江苏赛康医疗设备有限公司 | A kind of universal traction frame for extension table |
| CN106073968B (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2018-08-10 | 王娟 | Neck automatically adjusts traction table |
| CN105877892A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 王娟 | Manual-adjustment type leg traction bed |
| CN105877893A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 王娟 | Auto-adjustment type neck traction device |
| CN105943221A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-09-21 | 王娟 | Manually-adjusted neck traction device |
| CN106073968A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-11-09 | 王娟 | Cervical region is automatically adjusted extension table |
| CN105877891B (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2018-07-06 | 王娟 | Leg automatically adjusts traction table |
| CN105877891A (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2016-08-24 | 王娟 | Auto-adjustment type leg traction bed |
| CN105943221B (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2018-08-14 | 王娟 | Neck adjusts draft gear manually |
| CN105877892B (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2018-10-09 | 王娟 | Leg adjusts traction table manually |
| CN105877893B (en) * | 2016-05-21 | 2018-10-09 | 王娟 | Neck automatically adjusts draft gear |
| CN109044580A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-12-21 | 邱合明 | Neck, lumbar vertebra rehabilitation bed |
| CN109044580B (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2021-05-14 | 邱合明 | Cervical and lumbar vertebra rehabilitation bed |
| CN109528375A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-29 | 曾竞 | A kind of orthopaedics increases traction table |
| CN109528375B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-11-10 | 赵敏 | Orthopedics increases traction table |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20140913 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |