CN103226751A - Post-evaluation method for science and technology projects of grid enterprise - Google Patents
Post-evaluation method for science and technology projects of grid enterprise Download PDFInfo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
The invention discloses a post-evaluation method for science and technology projects of a grid enterprise. The method comprises the steps as follows: according to summary of basic requirements and general steps of post-evaluation of the grid science and technology projects, an evaluation model and an index system are made, an index weight is set, and the development of post-evaluation software of the grid science and technology projects is completed; and the science and technology projects are divided according to categories such as theory and basis, application and popularization, as well as research and development, so that the completion condition of the science and technology projects is evaluated scientifically and systematically. The multi-project post-evaluation model provided by the invention provides the basis for quality contrast evaluation of development of one category of science and technology projects with the same attributes; and statistical analysis is performed aiming at the post-evaluation conclusion and historical data of the science and technology projects, and accordingly, scientific and rational proposals of project development effects are prompted for reference of decision makers.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technological project management field, more particularly to a kind of power grid enterprises' science and technology item post evaluation method.
Background technology
Assess in widespread attention abroad after science and technology item, evaluation of S＆T projects system is had been set up in many countries, have received good effect.And evaluation work is started late after the science and technology item of the power system of China, each net, provincial electric power company, which have successively formulated, assesses management method after scientific and technological achievement, but real effectively tracking science and technology item overall process, carries out being assessed after achievement and few.
With the rapidly development of China's electric power, each grid company increases scientific and technical innovation paces, add technological investment input, the science and technology plan item of development gradually increases, emphasis strengthens building scientific research platform, so cause by carrying out science and technology item post evaluation method, further strengthen science and technology item process management, scientific and technical innovation ensure power grid security, raise the management level, to accelerate power grid construction more important.
The present invention is according to each assessment models, the foundation of evaluation index, it can optimize evaluation of S＆T projects method by using science and technology item post evaluation method formed by analytic hierarchy process (AHP) setting target weight, improve and assess efficiency, reach the purpose that multiple target is assessed, at the same evaluation work is more standardized, systematization.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of power grid enterprises' science and technology item post evaluation method.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows.
The present invention is handled by the classification to power grid enterprises' science and technology item in research process, establishes the index system for meeting power network feature.Assessment system includes two kinds of index systems after a kind of science and technology item of power grid enterprises：
Single Indices System is the category attribute for project to be assessed, and each angle precision elaboration that evaluation item carries out effect is treated by successively decomposing, refining description indexes and its judge criterion, and then reach.The assessment result can reflect the good and bad degree of single project implementation；
Entry evaluation index system is the entry that a generic attribute is directed on single item base, by hierachical decomposition, sets up the description indexes with comparability between entry and its judges criterion.The assessment result can reflect：Between disparity items, the effect implemented in certain index；Size of the disparity items for power grid enterprises' contribution degree.
A kind of power grid enterprises' science and technology item post evaluation method, comprises the steps：
Step 1：Set up science and technology item list project control software basic model, required according to rear evaluation work, first class index is set up in terms of technological value, promotional value, organization value, comprehensive benefit and personnel training five to grid company science and technology item, single project control software basic model is formed；
Step 2：Individual event purpose basic data to be assessed is collected, individual event mesh basic data, which is collected, to be included：The information such as project verification data, financial audit report, research report, technical report, the project implementation situation of science and technology item；
Step 3：Record single Entry Details to be assessed；
Step 4：Appropriate assessment models are chosen in rear assessment basic model, according to assessment models, multidigit expert estimation are completed, weight is set using Experts consultation method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), each index score and comment of assessment models after individual event mesh is drawn；
Step 5：Repeat step 2~4, completes evaluation work after multiple individual event mesh；
Step 6：To multiple individual event mesh of evaluation work after the completion of, with reference to Practical Project, entry is assessed in combination foundation after, and entry is named, and entry to be assessed includes two kinds of forms：A kind of is that, containing the individual event mesh assessed after same type, another is containing the individual event mesh assessed after different type, individual event mesh is assessed after the same type to refer to it and be：It is theoretical to refer to it while being with promoting assessment individual event mesh after index subjet, or research and development index subjet, the different type with base values project, or application：It is theoretical with base values project, using with promoting in index subjet and research and development index subjet three at least more than both, theory with base values project, using with to promote index subjet, research and development index subjet definition difference as follows：
Theoretical and basic intermediate item：Refer in power system, in order to obtain the new knowledge of the true general principle of phenomenon and observable, and the tentative or theoretical research carried out, it is typically with a wide range of applications not for the purpose of any special or specific application or use in power network；
Using with promoting intermediate item：Refer in power system, the possible new application of Basic Research Results is opened up in order to explore, or in order to reach new method or new application that predetermined target study should take and the creative research carried out, the practical problem in transforming the objective world directly is solved, mainly for specific target in power system；
Research and development intermediate item：Refer in power system, using from theoretical and elementary item, using the existing knowledge obtained with promotion project and practical experience, new product, material and device is netted in electricity production of making a living, new technique, system and service are set up, and the above-mentioned items for having produced and having set up are done with substantial improvement and the system sex work carried out；
Step 7：According to multiple single item amount sizes or expert weight method in entry, contribution angle value size of the individual event mesh to entry in entry to be assessed is provided；
Step 8：On the basis of step 7, entry assessment result is generated, the calculation formula that entry assesses score value X is as follows：
In formula, X is the score value that entry is assessed, xiFor i-th of individual event purpose score value, a in entryiFor contribution degree size of i-th of individual event mesh to entry, i=1,2 ..., n.Wherein aiThere are two methods calculating, method one：
In formula, AiFor i-th of individual event purpose amount of money size；
Method two：aiSize weighted value is empirically provided by expert.
Advantageous effects of the present invention are：
（1）Manager uniformly can be edited and recorded and be managed to science and technology item, allow staff clearly to understand trade trend and Project in Operation situation.During to single project evaluation, for the category attribute of project to be assessed, each angle precision elaboration that evaluation item carries out effect is treated by successively decomposing, refining description indexes and its judge criterion, and then reach.The assessment result can reflect the good and bad degree of single project implementation.When assessing entry, for the entry of a generic attribute, by hierachical decomposition, set up the description indexes with comparability between entry and its judge criterion.The assessment result can reflect, between disparity items, size of the effect and disparity items implemented in certain index for power grid enterprises' contribution degree.
（2）Expert is accurately given a mark by indices, reduces the interference of subjective factor, and block diagram can be automatically generated according to marking situation, make assessment result is more lively to show, project comment can also be intelligently generated simultaneously, the programmatic recommendation of entry is manually entered by expert group, more targetedly.
（3）The assessment models of project can modify, and add the sustainability and practicality of rear evaluation work.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of power grid enterprises' science and technology item post evaluation method flow chart of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is emphasized that what the description below was merely exemplary, rather than in order to limit scope and its application of invention.
A kind of power grid enterprises' science and technology item post evaluation method proposed by the present invention is exemplified by applying in Guangxi Electric Power Research Institute evaluation of S＆T projects, as shown in Figure 1：
The present embodiment initially sets up science and technology item list project control software basic model, collects individual event mesh basic data, and the storage work of project to be assessed is completed by typing list Entry Details；Then according to assessment models, expert estimation is completed, repeats the above steps and completes the rear evaluation work of multiple projects；Secondly to multiple individual event mesh of evaluation work after the completion of, with reference to Practical Project, entry is assessed in combination foundation after, and entry is named；It is last according to multiple single item amount sizes or expert weight method in entry, the contribution degree size of individual event mesh in entry to be assessed to entry is provided, while generating entry assessment result.The detailed embodiment of the present embodiment is as described below：
Set up science and technology item list project control software basic model.The first class index of assessment models after using technological value, promotional value, organization and administration, comprehensive benefit and personnel training to be basic, technological value includes technical merit, research conclusion, three two-level index of achievement；Promotional value includes one two-level index of promotional value；Organization and administration include previous work, funds management, file administration, four two-level index of operation management；Comprehensive benefit includes economic benefit, environmental benefit, three two-level index of other benefits；Personnel training includes one two-level index of personnel training.
Collect individual event purpose basic data to be assessed.Including：Science and technology item self-evaluating is reported；Approve and initiate a project data（Project feasibility report, project application book and science and technology item charter etc.）；There are the funds final report that Finance Department affixes one's seal and the Audit Report that auditing department affixes one's seal；The research report and technical report of project；Apllied patent, software copyright in the project implementation process, and the paper delivered, win a prize and the material copy such as encourage；Self-evaluating grade form；Higher authority requires other data submitted.
Record single Entry Details to be assessed.Including：Bullets, project name, project leader, item amount, project implementation unit, project beginning and ending time, item types, project research contents, remark information etc..
Appropriate assessment models are chosen in rear assessment basic model, according to assessment models, multidigit expert estimation, specifying information as shown in table 1 are completed.
Complete evaluation work after multiple individual event mesh.It can obtain《The system research of power transmission line comprehensive state on_line monitoring is developed》Score 8.69, as shown in table 1；《Great span ground wire aeolian vibration on-line monitoring system is researched and developed》Score 7.19, is omitted herein.
To multiple individual event mesh of evaluation work after the completion of, with reference to Practical Project, entry is assessed in combination foundation after, is named as《The class entry researched and developed on on-line monitoring system》.
According to multiple single item amount sizes or expert weight method in entry, the contribution angle value size of individual event mesh in entry to be assessed to entry is provided, such as《The system research of power transmission line comprehensive state on_line monitoring is developed》Weight is 0.9,《Great span ground wire aeolian vibration on-line monitoring system is researched and developed》Weight is 0.1.
Generation《The class entry researched and developed on on-line monitoring system》Assessment be scored at 8.6.
Table 1《The system research of power transmission line comprehensive state on_line monitoring is developed》Grade form
Entry assessment result：The entry by two single item designs, wherein《The system research of power transmission line comprehensive state on_line monitoring is developed》Score 8.69, completes level preferable；《Great span ground wire aeolian vibration on-line monitoring system is researched and developed》Score 7.19, completes level with.Entry entirety score reaches well there is higher level in terms of technological value, and organization and administration are orderly, and comprehensive benefit is obvious, but needs further raising in terms of its promotional value work.
The method that the present invention is provided, on the basis of fully investigation science and technology item, mid-term actual conditions after project decision initial performances and the project implementation are carried out with comprehensive, scientifical, comprehensive contrast examination, the economic and social benefit that can be obtained to project and its popularization operation prospect carry out more objective, science, just analysis and evaluation.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of power grid enterprises' science and technology item post evaluation method, it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
Step 1：Set up science and technology item list project control software basic model, required according to rear evaluation work, first class index is set up in terms of technological value, promotional value, organization value, comprehensive benefit and personnel training five to grid company science and technology item, single project control software basic model is formed；
Step 2：Individual event purpose basic data to be assessed is collected, individual event mesh basic data, which is collected, to be included：The information such as project verification data, financial audit report, research report, technical report, the project implementation situation of science and technology item；
Step 3：Record single Entry Details to be assessed；
Step 4：Appropriate assessment models are chosen in rear assessment basic model, according to assessment models, multidigit expert estimation are completed, weight is set using Experts consultation method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), each index score and comment of assessment models after individual event mesh is drawn；
Step 5：Repeat step 2~4, completes evaluation work after multiple individual event mesh；
Step 6：To multiple individual event mesh of evaluation work after the completion of, with reference to Practical Project, entry is assessed in combination foundation after, and entry is named, and entry to be assessed includes two kinds of forms：A kind of is that, containing the individual event mesh assessed after same type, another is containing the individual event mesh assessed after different type, individual event mesh is assessed after the same type to refer to it and be：It is theoretical to refer to it while being with promoting assessment individual event mesh after index subjet, or research and development index subjet, the different type with base values project, or application：It is theoretical with base values project, using with promoting in index subjet and research and development index subjet three at least more than both, theory with base values project, using with to promote index subjet, research and development index subjet definition difference as follows：
Theoretical and basic intermediate item：Refer in power system, in order to obtain the new knowledge of the true general principle of phenomenon and observable, and the tentative or theoretical research carried out, it is typically with a wide range of applications not for the purpose of any special or specific application or use in power network；
Using with promoting intermediate item：Refer in power system, the possible new application of Basic Research Results is opened up in order to explore, or in order to reach new method or new application that predetermined target study should take and the creative research carried out, the practical problem in transforming the objective world directly is solved, mainly for specific target in power system；
Research and development intermediate item：Refer in power system, using from theoretical and elementary item, using the existing knowledge obtained with promotion project and practical experience, new product, material and device is netted in electricity production of making a living, new technique, system and service are set up, and the above-mentioned items for having produced and having set up are done with substantial improvement and the system sex work carried out；
Step 7：According to multiple single item amount sizes or expert weight method in entry, contribution angle value size of the individual event mesh to entry in entry to be assessed is provided；
Step 8：On the basis of step 7, entry assessment result is generated, the calculation formula that entry assesses score value X is as follows：
In formula, X is the score value that entry is assessed, xiFor i-th of individual event purpose score value, a in entryiFor contribution degree size of i-th of individual event mesh to entry, i=1,2 ..., n, wherein aiThere is two methods calculating,
Method one：
In formula, AiFor i-th of individual event purpose amount of money size；
Method two：aiSize weighted value is empirically provided by expert.
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103455596A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 广东省计算中心 | Science and technology project establishment evaluation method based on big data |
| CN104123680A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-29 | 贵州电力试验研究院 | Post-evaluation method for comprehensively evaluating power grid science and technology projects |
| WO2015021598A1 (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-19 | 华南理工大学 | Front incubator system and application of same |
| CN104599062A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-05-06 | 中国农业大学 | Classification based value evaluation method and system for agricultural scientific and technological achievements |
| CN105373880A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Power grid engineering project scheme feedback evaluation and scheme decision system |
| CN108364193A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-03 | 广州建衡工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of construction project cost auditing method and system |
| CN108446563A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-24 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of ICS Method of Information Security Evaluation based on Fuzzy AHP |
| CN109657911A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-19 | 遵义华正电缆桥架有限公司 | System is instructed in a kind of assessment of power construction |
| CN110119935A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-08-13 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | A kind of science and technology item declares method for procedure tracking and device |
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- 2013-03-29 CN CN2013101056067A patent/CN103226751A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2015021598A1 (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2015-02-19 | 华南理工大学 | Front incubator system and application of same |
| CN103455596A (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2013-12-18 | 广东省计算中心 | Science and technology project establishment evaluation method based on big data |
| CN103455596B (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2016-11-02 | 广东省科技基础条件平台中心 | A kind of method of science and technology items based on big data project verification assessment |
| CN104123680A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-29 | 贵州电力试验研究院 | Post-evaluation method for comprehensively evaluating power grid science and technology projects |
| CN104599062A (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-05-06 | 中国农业大学 | Classification based value evaluation method and system for agricultural scientific and technological achievements |
| CN105373880A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-03-02 | 国网福建省电力有限公司 | Power grid engineering project scheme feedback evaluation and scheme decision system |
| CN108364193A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-08-03 | 广州建衡工程咨询有限公司 | A kind of construction project cost auditing method and system |
| CN108446563A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-08-24 | 桂林电子科技大学 | A kind of ICS Method of Information Security Evaluation based on Fuzzy AHP |
| CN109657911A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-04-19 | 遵义华正电缆桥架有限公司 | System is instructed in a kind of assessment of power construction |
| CN110119935A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-08-13 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心高速空气动力研究所 | A kind of science and technology item declares method for procedure tracking and device |
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Application publication date: 20130731 |