CN103222669A - Apparatus for cutting bean sprout roots - Google Patents
Apparatus for cutting bean sprout roots Download PDFInfo
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- CN103222669A CN103222669A CN2012101162659A CN201210116265A CN103222669A CN 103222669 A CN103222669 A CN 103222669A CN 2012101162659 A CN2012101162659 A CN 2012101162659A CN 201210116265 A CN201210116265 A CN 201210116265A CN 103222669 A CN103222669 A CN 103222669A
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- Prior art keywords
- slit
- bean sprouts
- cutting table
- cut
- width
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N15/00—Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/02—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member
- B26D1/03—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a stationary cutting member with a plurality of cutting members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D2210/00—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
- B26D2210/02—Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an apparatus for cutting bean sprout roots. The apparatus comprises a cutting table (4), multiple plate-shaped knives (5), a watering portion (6), a knife driving portion (7), and a table driving portion (8). The cutting table (4) is formed by arranging multiple slit plates (3) in parallel. The multiple plate-shaped knives (5) are disposed on the cutting table (4). The watering portion (6) waters the cutting table (4). The knife driving portion (7) enables the plate-shaped knives (5) to move along the top surface of the cutting table (4). The table driving portion (8) enables the cutting table (4) drive and the convey bean sprout m along the operation direction A of one direction of the arranged direction AB of the slit plates (3). The apparatus with simple structure is capable of effectively cutting the bean sprout roots and has a strong processing capability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bean sprouts that a kind of automatic cut-out removes the bean sprouts root device of being completely cured.
Background technology
The be completely cured prior art of device of described bean sprouts is opened 2000-270827 communique, patent No. 3606562 communique, spy for example spy and is opened 2005-270091 communique, spy and open 2008-17808 communique and spy and open in the 2008-104360 communique and propose.It is as follows to open the structure of putting down in writing in the 2000-270827 communique of the prior art the spy: a plurality of triangle rods are arranged in cylindric, make its top towards the inboard, thereby constitute the circle drum, the gap by each triangle rod forms the slit that the bean sprouts root pierces.This circle drum can be around the axle center rotation of tilting, and to circle drum internal feed bean sprouts, downside is transferred in the bean sprouts that supplies in the circle drum in the rotation of circle drum from the upside peristome.In this transfer process, utilize the sucking action of the suction lead be arranged on circle drum sidepiece, the root of bean sprouts is sucked into the outside of circle drum from slit, with the root excision of cutter with this sucking-off.
In addition, the structure of putting down in writing in No. 3606562 communique of patent of the prior art is as follows: bite is moved along the upper surface of the cutting table with a plurality of cut-out slits, when supplying to the bean sprouts on the cutting table, on cutting table, sprinkle water, the bean sprouts root on the cutting table is fallen in the cut-out slit.Fall into the bean sprouts root that cuts off slit and be cut off, fall by the mobile of bite, on the other hand, the bean sprouts that the root on the cutting table is cut is along with the mobile of bite is discharged on the assigned position.
And, it is as follows to open the structure of putting down in writing in the 2005-270091 communique of the prior art the spy: the cutting table shown in No. 3606562 communique of patent as the cutting table that has uniformly-spaced formed the protrusion that extends along the moving direction of bite, is formed with a plurality of cut-out slits on each protrusion.And, when the upper surface that makes cutting tool along cutting table moves, on cutting table, sprinkle water, with the current of sprinkling water supply is flowed in the cut-out slit to the root of the bean sprouts on the cutting table, cut off root with bite.
And, it is as follows to open the structure of putting down in writing in the 2008-17808 communique of the prior art the spy: arranged a plurality of conveyer belt both sides of taking in the zone on fore-and-aft direction (carriage direction) cutter is set, the bean sprouts of putting neat state with length direction is sidewards taken in the described zone of taking in, along with transporting of conveyer belt, cut off from taking in the both ends, bean sprouts of exposing in the zone with cutter.In this case, force described bean sprouts is exposed by current, in addition, by the end container adjustment amount of exposing.
And, open in the prior art of putting down in writing in the 2008-104360 communique the spy, to open the 2008-17808 communique identical with described spy, discloses the device at both ends, continuous cutting-off bean sprouts.The structure of this device is as follows: the conveyer belt of the accommodating container of will having connected is placed up and down, and described accommodating container is taken in the bean sprouts with the neat state of the endways pendulum of length direction, in the process of utilizing the upside conveyer belt to transport, cuts off a side end of the bean sprouts that is contained; In the process of utilizing the downside conveyer belt to transport, cut off the end side of bean sprouts.
But, open in the prior art shown in the 2000-270827 communique the spy, because its rotation that utilizes circle to rouse is finished the cut-out of bean sprouts root and transported, therefore think and can not expect that it has big disposal ability.In addition, No. 3606562 communique of patent and special opening in the prior art shown in the 2005-270091 communique, the bean sprouts that the root on the cutting table is cut is along with the mobile assigned position that is discharged to of bite.In this case, because the cutting table transfixion, so the transporting power of bean sprouts depends on the translational speed and the propulsive force thereof of bite.But, if improve translational speed,, be envisioned that the cut-out precision of bean sprouts root reduces though then transporting power improves, therefore can not improve translational speed, can think and still can not expect big disposal ability the bean sprouts.And, open 2008-17808 communique and special opening in the prior art shown in the 2008-104360 communique the spy, need on conveyer belt, install and a plurality ofly be used for making that the bean sprouts direction as one man admits takes in zone or accommodating container.Its result on the basis of extensiveization of device, also need be provided with big power source on conveyer belt, thus, can be contemplated to operation cost increases.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of apparatus structure simple, can effectively cut off and remove the bean sprouts root, the bean sprouts that disposal ability the is strong device of being completely cured.
The bean sprouts of the present invention device of being completely cured, it has cutting table, a plurality of tabular cutter, watering portion, cutter drives portion and platform drive division;
Described cutting table is that described a plurality of slit plates are formed with a plurality of cut-out slits respectively with vertical tabular a plurality of slit plates formations that be arranged in parallel, and slit width of this cut-out slit is bigger than the root fineness degree of bean sprouts, and littler than stem's fineness degree of bean sprouts;
Described a plurality of tabular cutter with the width vertical along the traffic direction of a direction of the orientation of described a plurality of slit plates on arrange in parallel to each other, be vertically set on the described cutting table;
Described watering portion sprinkles water on described cutting table;
Described cutter drives portion makes described a plurality of tabular cutter move along the upper surface of described cutting table;
Described drive division makes described cutting table drive to described traffic direction under the ordered state that keeps described a plurality of slit plates;
Described cut-out slit tilts with respect to described traffic direction and is being formed in parallel to each other on the described width on the described slit plate;
Described cutter drives portion drives described a plurality of tabular cutter, so that it is under the keeping parallelism state, and back and forth displacement on described width.
The bean sprouts according to the present invention device of being completely cured supplies to the current that bean sprouts on the cutting table utilizes the watering of watering portion, and its root falls into the cut-out slit of slit plate, and stem remains on the cutting table.Therefore, if the slit plate of cutting table is driven along traffic direction, tabular cutter is moved along the upper surface of cutting table, make its back and forth displacement on the width vertical with described traffic direction, utilize the shear action between the edge of opening portion of cut-out slit of the cutting edge portion of tabular cutter and slit plate, cut off the root of bean sprouts, fall cutting table below.At this moment, owing to utilize watering portion to sprinkle water, therefore utilize its current on cutting table, cut root falls rapidly from cutting table.
In addition, because each slit plate of cutting table drives on traffic direction, so the residual cut bean sprouts of root on the cutting table, transport to the downstream of traffic direction from cutting table.Therefore, if the device of discharge with connection subsequent processings such as conveyer belt or returnable is set, then can transfer in the device of subsequent processing continuously the bean sprouts that root is cut in the downstream of traffic direction.
And,, therefore can significantly improve the cut-out treatment effeciency of root owing to carry out the cut-out of root and transporting of bean sprouts simultaneously.Especially, because the traffic direction of cutting table and the reciprocal direction of displacement of tabular cutter intersect vertically, therefore to the bean sprouts on the cutting table, on transport force along with each slit plate, apply to component, effectively improve transporting power along with the traffic direction of the reciprocal displacement of tabular cutter.And, utilize the operation of the reciprocal displacement of described width of tabular cutter and the cut-out slit that tilts with respect to the described traffic direction synergy between moving, root is fallen into the bean sprouts that cuts off slit, act on shearing force, can cut off the root of bean sprouts extremely effectively.In view of the above, further improve described disposal ability.
In addition, in device was completely cured in bean sprouts of the present invention, described watering quality award from the ministry choosing was arranged to sprinkle water downwards from the eminence position of described cutting table top.
According to the present invention, owing to sprinkling water downwards from the eminence position of described cutting table top, described watering portion is provided with, therefore from the current of watering portion watering, the strength change is big owing to the gravity effect, the bean sprouts root is fallen into to cutting off slit more reliably, simultaneously cut bean sprouts root is discharged more quickly from slit plate.
And in device was completely cured in bean sprouts of the present invention, described cut-out slit was preferably set to 3～10 ° with respect to the angle of inclination of described traffic direction.
And in device was completely cured in bean sprouts of the present invention, with respect to described drive division, described slit plate is replaceable to be that other cut off slit plates, and described other cut off that slit plates have according to the bean sprouts kind and the cut-out slit of pre-set slit width.
Description of drawings
From following detailed description and the clearer and more definite purpose of the present invention of accompanying drawing, characteristics and advantage.
Fig. 1 is the be completely cured vertical view of device of the bean sprouts of expression one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the be completely cured front view of device of bean sprouts.
Fig. 3 is the be completely cured right view of device of bean sprouts.
Fig. 4 is an IV portion enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 blocks stereogram for the observed part of hatching V-V from Fig. 4.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing the preferred embodiment for the present invention is elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the be completely cured vertical view of device 1 of the bean sprouts of expression an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 2 is the be completely cured front view of device 1 of bean sprouts, and Fig. 3 is the be completely cured right view of device 1 of bean sprouts.In addition, the IV portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 4 presentation graphs 1, Fig. 5 are represented the stereogram that the observed part of hatching V-V from Fig. 4 is blocked.
Bean sprouts in the present embodiment device 1 of being completely cured, it comprises plane cutting table 4, a plurality of tabular cutter 5 and watering portion 6, described plane cutting table 4 a plurality of slit plates 3 that have been arranged in parallel with a plurality of cut-out slits 2, described a plurality of tabular cutter 5 and described cutting table 4 vertical settings, described watering portion 6 is watering on described cutting table 4.
And the described bean sprouts device 1 of being completely cured also has and makes described a plurality of tabular cutter 5 along cutter drives portion 7 that the upper surface of described cutting table 4 moves and the platform drive division 8 that described cutting table 4 is driven to a direction (hereinafter referred to as the traffic direction) A of the orientation AB of described a plurality of slit plates 3.This bean sprouts device 1 of being completely cured for example on the floor of food processing factory etc., is horizontally disposed with described cutting table 4, carries out the processing of being completely cured of bean sprouts m.
For the root m0 that can make bean sprouts m (referring to Fig. 5) falls into, the slit width D of described cut-out slit 2 forms bigger than the fineness degree of root m0, and littler than the fineness degree of the m1 of stem of bean sprouts m.Specifically, be under the situation of mung bean sprouts at the bean sprouts m that handles object, slit width D suitably is set at 3～4mm; Under the situation for moyashi or black bean sprout, slit width D suitably is set at 2.5～3mm.
Described a plurality of slit plate 3 is formed by the vertical tabular corrosion resistant plate of same length and same width, can be installed on the non junction chain 9,10 of formation aftermentioned platform drive division 8 along the both ends of its longitudinal direction with freely loading and unloading.Therefore, if prepare the different slit plate 3 of described slit width D of multiple cut-out slit 2,, can carry out the appropriate processing of being completely cured according to the kind of bean sprouts by changing suitable slit plate 3.
Under the state that this slit plate 3 is installed on each non junction chain 9,10, each slit plate 3 is parallel to each other, and the width of slit plate 3 is consistent with described orientation AB, at least in cutting table 4,3 adjacent of each slit plates are almost very close to each other, are arranged in the flat board of level.
Described non junction chain 9,10 is wound on respectively on the sprocket wheel 11,12,13,14 at described orientation AB two ends.The sprocket wheel 11,13 of right-hand member side is fixed on the driving shaft 15 among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and the output shaft of drive motor 17 is connected with this driving shaft 15 by variable-speed motor 16.Therefore, the rotary driving force of drive motor 17 sends sprocket wheel 11,13 to, and this sprocket wheel 11,13 is around the rotation of the rotation of driving shaft 15 and constitute.
Therefore, described drive division 8 by along the chain conveyer belt 80 of described traffic direction A operation, be used for drive motor 17 and variable-speed motor 16 that this chain conveyer belt 80 is driven, and constitute according to the driving transmission system that driving shaft 15 forms, the upper surface of the upside operation part of this chain conveyer belt 80 constitutes described plane cutting table 4.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 4, described slit plate 3 is formed with a plurality of cut-out slits 2.With respect to described slit plate 3, described a plurality of cut-out slits 2 form its longitudinal direction line 2a and tilt with respect to described traffic direction A (orientation AB), and are parallel to each other along the width C vertical with traffic direction A (orientation AB).Cut-out slit 2 is set at 3～10 ° with respect to the inclined angle alpha of traffic direction A (orientation AB).
The top of the upstream side of the described traffic direction A in the described cutting table 4, in abutting connection with the discharge end of supplying with conveyer belt 18 is arranged, this supply conveyer belt 18 is used for supplying with the bean sprouts (bean sprouts of being untreated) of not being completely cured and handling, and constitutes the structure of supplying with the bean sprouts of being untreated continuously on cutting table 4.
In addition, below the end of downstream side of the described traffic direction A of cutting table 4, be provided with to discharge and rush down groove 19, this discharge rush down groove 19 below be provided with and discharge conveyer belt 20, described discharge conveyer belt 20 is used for having finished the bean sprouts of handling of being completely cured and is transported to subsequent processing.Also can replace this discharge conveyer belt 20, be arranged on and discharge the below of rushing down groove 19, suitably take out accommodating container, transfer to subsequent processing with the accommodating container (omitting diagram) of foot wheel.
Described the drive division 8 that contains the chain conveyer belt 80 of described cutting table 4 and be used for driving it is arranged on the stand 21 that is built into framework on the ground.Also be provided with on this stand 21 and make described tabular cutter 5 along cutter drives portion 7 that the upper surface of described cutting table 4 moves and described watering portion 6.
Described cutter drives portion 7 comprises two cutter shaft 22,23, described cutter shaft 22,23 is with the state of lower end perpendicular to the upper surface of cutting table 4, is parallel to each other on the width C vertical with described traffic direction A and equally spaced supports described a plurality of tabular cutter 5.
Each cutter shaft 22,23 is provided with in parallel to each other, make its on width C across cutting table 4, by being arranged on each a pair of thrust bearing 22a, 22b, 23a, the 23b on the described stand 21, can reciprocatingly support described cutter shaft 22,23 along described width C.One end of described each cutter shaft 22,23 (the paper downside end of Fig. 1) connects with the link rod 24 that is connected that is parallel to described traffic direction A (orientation AB).
Pars intermedia between on the described connection link rod 24 and connecting portion that described cutter shaft 22,23 is connected is connected on the bent axle 26 by connecting rod 27 pins, and described bent axle 26 is fixed on the output shaft of motor 25.Constitute crank mechanism by bent axle 26 and connecting rod 27, connection link rod 24 and 22,23 reciprocating motions along described width C of each cutter shaft are changed in rotatablely moving of motor 25.In view of the above, a plurality of tabular cutter of being supported by described each cutter shaft 22,23 5 is along the upper surface of described cutting table 4, back and forth displacement on described width C.
Each cutter shaft 22,23 among Fig. 1 and the solid line and two chain-dotted lines that connect link rod 24 are represented the displaced condition in these actions.Described motor 25 for example utilizes induction conductivity to realize.
Be connected with at an end pin of described connection link rod 24 and regulate link rod 28,, in the horizontal plane scope, can joltily support described adjusting link rod 28 to be fixed on vertical fixed shafts 28a on the described stand 21 as fulcrum.And, this regulates the other end (with the opposition side end of the connecting portion that is connected link rod 24 connections) of link rod 28, pin is connected with guide post 29, and described guide post 29 is arranged on the last upstream-side-end across the described traffic direction A on the described cutting table 4 of width C.
This guide post 29 keeps the state parallel with described cutter shaft 22,23, and by a pair of thrust bearing 29a, the 29b that are arranged on the described stand 21, broad ways C supports slidably.
Along with connecting the reciprocal displacement of link rod 24 by described crank mechanism broad ways C, regulate link rod 28 shown in solid line and two chain-dotted lines, be fulcrum with vertical fixed shafts 28a, in the horizontal plane scope, shake displacement.By the displacement of shaking of this adjusting link rod 28, guide post 29 broad ways C back and forth are shifted.
Like this, be connected by described connection link rod 24 and adjusting link rod 28 and guide post 29, relax to give support the load that each a pair of thrust bearing 22a, 22b, 23a, the 23b of described each cutter shaft 22,23 bring, make each cutter shaft 22,23 stable and successfully finish along the reciprocating motion of described width C.By described each cutter shaft 22,23, connection link rod 24, motor 25 and crank mechanism 26,27, and, constitute cutter drives portion 7 by regulating link rod 28, guide post 29 etc.
Described a plurality of tabular cutter 5 is along the described orientation AB of described cutting table 4, and by length with constitute along the almost suitable band steel of the length of the described orientation AB of cutting table 4.And, each tabular cutter 5, its width is vertical with the upper surface of cutting table 4, is parallel to each other and is equally spaced supported by cutter shaft 22,23 with respect to described width C.Interval D 1 (referring to Fig. 4) between the tabular cutter 5,5 of adjacency suitably is set at 50～60mm, and in addition, the wide 140～190mm that is set at of the stroke of described reciprocal displacement is preferably 180mm.
Described watering portion 6 comprises the main pipe arrangement 31,32 of two systems, circulating pump 33,34, a plurality of branched pipes 35,36, and a plurality of downward Water spray nozzle 37,38; The main pipe arrangement 31,32 of described two systems is connected with the storage tank 30 that is arranged at described stand 21 belows; Described circulating pump 33,34 is arranged on these main pipe arrangements 31,32 midway; Described a plurality of branched pipe 35,36 extends the described width C of its direction on described cutting table 4 from main pipe arrangement 31,32 branches and connection; Described a plurality of downward Water spray nozzle 37,38 is arranged on these branched pipes 35,36 with proper spacing respectively.
Described main pipe arrangement 31,32 is upright upward from the downstream of circulating pump 33,34 respectively, on the high position of the upper surface 750～850mm of described cutting table 4, along described orientation AB, bends to level mutually opposite to each other.Connect described a plurality of branched pipe 35,36 from this horizontal component 31a, 32a level, make it across on the cutting table 4.Uprightly be provided with four pillars 39 on the described stand 21, described orientation AB sets up the support beam 40,40 of two height-adjustable in these pillar 39 upper edges.
Described a plurality of branched pipe 35,36 supports by this two support beams 40,40, make its on width C across described cutting table 4.Under this status of support, described a plurality of branched pipes 35,36 are parallel to each other and equally spaced setting along described orientation AB.In view of the above, described Water spray nozzle 37,38 is set to can sprinkle water to the whole surface of described cutting table 4 upper surfaces substantially.
In the watering portion 6 of said structure, the water w of storage flows to main pipe arrangement 31,32 by circulating pump 33,34 in storage tank 30, through each branched pipe 35,36, is sprinkled water on cutting table 4 by downward Water spray nozzle 37,38.The water w that spills on cutting table 4 as described later, makes the root m0 of the bean sprouts m that supplies on the cutting table 4 fall into described cut-out slit 2, separates with the root m0 of the bean sprouts m that has cut off, stores in the described storage tank 30 to recycle.
And, in Fig. 1, omitted the diagram of branched pipe 35,36 and Water spray nozzle 37,38.In addition, illustrate, in storage tank 30, set up the pipe arrangement and the faucet of supply water though omit.
Between the portion of operation up and down of described chain conveyer belt 80, be provided with to be completely cured rear side (the paper top of Fig. 1 of device 1, bean sprouts, the paper right side of Fig. 3) pitch 41 of Qing Xieing, the rear side of this pitch 41 (the paper top of Fig. 1, the paper right side of Fig. 3) also is connected with the chute 42 of turning back of inverted U on, the described chute 42 of turning back is also more outstanding to the rear side (the paper top of Fig. 1, the paper right side of Fig. 3) of the device 1 of being completely cured than chain conveyer belt 80, turns back to the bottom of chain conveyer belt 80.
Be provided with Separation of Solid and Liquid portion 43 in the described stand 21 of the below of the end of turning back of the described chute 42 of turning back, described Separation of Solid and Liquid portion 43 is made of filter or screen cloth etc.On cutting table 4, carried out cutting off the root m0 and the water w of the bean sprouts of handling, imported in the Separation of Solid and Liquid portion 43, carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid through the pitch 41 and the chute 42 of turning back.The water w that has separated in this Separation of Solid and Liquid portion 43 flow in the described storage tank 30.
In addition, the root m0 of the bean sprouts m that has separated in Separation of Solid and Liquid portion 43 falls into the root that tilts downwards and reclaims chute portion 44, is recovered to the inclined end portion 44a recycling basket (not shown) down that places this root to reclaim chute portion 44 etc., suitably discards.The inclination upper end of reclaiming chute portion 44 at root is provided with not shown faucet, makes described root flow to inclined end portion 44a side.
To the bean sprouts that utilizes said structure be completely cured device 1 bean sprouts m be completely cured the action describe.Described drive division 8 drives, and makes described chain conveyer belt 80 drive operation to traffic direction A.Under this state, make 7 startings of watering portion 6 and cutter drives portion, supply to continuously on the cutting table 4 from the described supply conveyer belt 18 bean sprouts m (referring to Fig. 5) that will be untreated.By supply to the bean sprouts m that is untreated on the cutting table 4 along with the current guiding from 6 waterings of watering portion, its root m0 falls in the cut-out slit 2 of slit plate 3, remains under the state that cuts off on the slit 4 at the m1 of stem, and A transports to traffic direction.
The Water spray nozzle 37,38 of watering portion 6 is arranged on the top eminence of cutting table 4, and the flow force that the w that therefore sprinkles water brings is strong, and therefore, the bean sprouts m of supply is bunchy not, but disperses, and root m0 can fall in cutting off slit 2 fast.Utilizing the transporting in the process of cutting table 4, because a plurality of tabular cutters 5 back and forth are shifted along described width C, therefore the shear action between the upper end open edge part of the cutting edge portion by tabular cutter 5 and cut-out slit 2, the root m0 of bean sprouts m is cut off, and falls from cut-out slit 2 simultaneously with water w.
Because the propulsive force to traffic direction A of slit plate 3, and the tabular cutter 5 that intersects with it is to the synergy of the propulsive force of the reciprocal displacement of described width C, and it is extremely effective that this cut-out becomes.And, tilt with respect to traffic direction A owing to cut off the longitudinal direction of slit 2, therefore the cutting edge portion of upper end open edge part by cutting off slit 2 and described tabular cutter 5 can cut off root m0 more reliably to bean sprouts m effect shearing force.
Root m0 is cut off and remains in the bean sprouts m on the cutting table 4, is transported by the operation of cutting table 4 to traffic direction A, rushes down groove 19 from described discharge and is discharged on the discharge conveyer belt 20, is transported to subsequent processing.The cut-out of described root m0, the transporting of bean sprouts m of carrying out with the operation that utilizes cutting table 4 finished simultaneously, therefore combines with foregoing effective cutting action, and the cut-out disposal ability of bean sprouts greatly improves.
Root m0 that has cut off and the water w that is spilt fall into described pitch 41 from cutting off slit 2 simultaneously, and chute 42 flows into Separation of Solid and Liquid portions 43 through turning back.Therefore at this moment, because watering finishes from the eminence position, by its flow force, the root m0 that has cut off falls to pitch 41 fast.In Separation of Solid and Liquid portion 43, water w separates with root m0, and water w flows into storage tank 30, and is recycling in described watering.Being stored in water w in the storage tank 30 takes out of owing to natural evaporation or by root m0 and reduces, therefore in storage tank 30, be provided with and omitted illustrated leveler, based on the detection information of this leveler, omitted illustrated supply with faucet supplementing water at any time with described.The root m0 that has separated in Separation of Solid and Liquid portion 43 is recovered in the foregoing recycling basket (omitting diagram), carries out waste treatment.
And the be completely cured integral layout structure of device 1 of bean sprouts is not limited to the example shown in the figure, only otherwise break away from technological thought of the present invention, also can adopt other layout structures.In addition, the concrete drive system of watering portion 6, cutter drives portion 7 and platform drive division 8 etc. also is not limited to illustrated embodiment, for example, also the chain conveyer belt 80 of platform drive division 8 can be replaced with other conveyer belts.
The present invention can implement other various embodiments under the situation that does not break away from its spirit or principal character.Therefore, above-mentioned embodiment all only illustrates in all respects, and the scope of the invention is not illustrated the books body and limits shown in claims.And, belong to the distortion of claim scope or change all within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. the bean sprouts device of being completely cured is characterized in that having cutting table, a plurality of tabular cutter, watering portion, cutter drives portion and platform drive division;
Described cutting table is to be arranged in parallel by vertical tabular a plurality of slit plates to constitute, and described a plurality of slit plates are formed with a plurality of cut-out slits respectively, and this slit width that cuts off slit is bigger than the root fineness degree of bean sprouts, and littler than stem's fineness degree of bean sprouts;
Described a plurality of tabular cutter is arranged on width in parallel to each other, is vertically set on the described cutting table, and described width is vertical with traffic direction along a direction of the orientation of described a plurality of slit plates;
Described watering portion sprinkles water on described cutting table;
Described cutter drives portion makes described a plurality of tabular cutter move along the upper surface of described cutting table;
Described drive division makes described cutting table drive to described traffic direction under the ordered state that keeps described a plurality of slit plates;
Described cut-out slit tilts with respect to described traffic direction and is being formed in parallel to each other on the described width on the described slit plate;
Described cutter drives portion drives described a plurality of tabular cutter, so that it is under the keeping parallelism state, and back and forth displacement on described width.
2. the bean sprouts according to claim 1 device of being completely cured is characterized in that, described watering portion is arranged to sprinkle water downwards from the eminence position of described cutting table top.
3. the bean sprouts according to claim 1 and 2 device of being completely cured is characterized in that described cut-out slit is set at 3～10 ° with respect to the angle of inclination of described traffic direction.
4. the bean sprouts according to claim 1 and 2 device of being completely cured is characterized in that described slit plate is replaceable to be other slit plates, and described other slit plates have according to the bean sprouts kind and the cut-out slit of pre-set slit width.
5. the bean sprouts according to claim 3 device of being completely cured is characterized in that described slit plate is replaceable to be other slit plates, and described other slit plates have according to the bean sprouts kind and the cut-out slit of pre-set slit width.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012018972A JP5465264B2 (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-01-31 | Bean sprouts |
| JP2012-018972 | 2012-01-31 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103222669A true CN103222669A (en) | 2013-07-31 |
| CN103222669B CN103222669B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210116265.9A Active CN103222669B (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2012-04-19 | Apparatus for cutting bean sprout roots |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5465264B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101362364B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103222669B (en) |
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| CN104115736A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-10-29 | 苏州市海神达机械科技有限公司 | Multifunctional domestic bean sprout growing machine |
| CN104369205A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-25 | 孙继发 | Bean sprout root cutting machine |
| CN104802205A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-07-29 | 王丽 | Potato dicing device |
| CN106926299A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 辽源市龙山区蓝立方科技有限公司 | A kind of bean sprout root cutting device |
| CN108748320A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 南昌见诚科技有限公司 | Root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables |
| CN110279129A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 丹东市振安区佳利农业养殖种植专业合作社 | A kind of bean sprouts nipped bean sprouts method and nipped bean sprouts machine |
| CN112825760A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 | Peanut bud production process |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104802205A (en) * | 2014-03-17 | 2015-07-29 | 王丽 | Potato dicing device |
| CN104115736A (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2014-10-29 | 苏州市海神达机械科技有限公司 | Multifunctional domestic bean sprout growing machine |
| CN104115736B (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-08-31 | 苏州市海神达机械科技有限公司 | Multifunctional household bean sprout growing machine |
| CN104369205A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-02-25 | 孙继发 | Bean sprout root cutting machine |
| CN106926299A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2017-07-07 | 辽源市龙山区蓝立方科技有限公司 | A kind of bean sprout root cutting device |
| CN108748320A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-06 | 南昌见诚科技有限公司 | Root device is gone in a kind of cut-out of fruits and vegetables |
| CN110279129A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 丹东市振安区佳利农业养殖种植专业合作社 | A kind of bean sprouts nipped bean sprouts method and nipped bean sprouts machine |
| CN110279129B (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2024-04-26 | 丹东市振安区佳利农业养殖种植专业合作社 | Bean sprout nipped bean sprouts machine |
| CN112825760A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-25 | 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 | Peanut bud production process |
| CN112825760B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2024-01-16 | 四川新生启航农业科技有限公司 | Peanut bud production process |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20130088703A (en) | 2013-08-08 |
| CN103222669B (en) | 2015-04-08 |
| KR101362364B1 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| JP2013153726A (en) | 2013-08-15 |
| JP5465264B2 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
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