CN103221619A - Technical unit for a sanitary fixture - Google Patents

Technical unit for a sanitary fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103221619A
CN103221619A CN2011800503946A CN201180050394A CN103221619A CN 103221619 A CN103221619 A CN 103221619A CN 2011800503946 A CN2011800503946 A CN 2011800503946A CN 201180050394 A CN201180050394 A CN 201180050394A CN 103221619 A CN103221619 A CN 103221619A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
technical unit
main body
toilet
unit
toilet main
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Granted
Application number
CN2011800503946A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103221619B (en
Inventor
D·格拉伯
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PRESANO AG
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PRESANO AG
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Publication of CN103221619A publication Critical patent/CN103221619A/en
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Publication of CN103221619B publication Critical patent/CN103221619B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • E03D11/14Means for connecting the bowl to the wall, e.g. to a wall outlet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting

Abstract

The technical unit (1) for a WC comprises a rear interface (3) suitable for mounting said technical unit onto a building-side installation surface (2), and a front interface (5) suitable for mounting a closet body (4) of a sanitary fixture. It comprises one or more load-bearing elements (6) which allow a closet body (4) to be mounted onto the technical unit (1). It additionally comprises a housing, which encompasses the two interfaces (3, 5), and a WC under-shower device (7).

Description

The technical unit that is used for sanitary installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical unit and a kind of sanitary installation that has according to technical unit of the present invention as described in the preamble that is used for sanitary installation as described in the preamble according to claim 31 according to claim 1.
Background technology
Known a kind of equipment from document EP-A2067901, it has the vertical installation antetheca on through ground, antetheca is installed to be transmitted to power on the ground from ceramic bowl (being suspended on the wall) as static cell, the pipeline that carries water and waste water of flush toilets device and sanitary fittings not only is installed at the rear of ceramic bowl, and the hip bath apparatus that is used for health is installed, ceramic bedpan can be fixed on this hip bath apparatus.With respect to antetheca is installed, the whole technique structure is arranged within the walls, and this has following shortcoming: all belong to, and the element of this technical pattern is inaccessible, to such an extent as to cause poor maintainability thus.Another shortcoming is present in the design, because need opening or door to guarantee to lead to this technical pattern.This equipment only has unique interface, has the unique interface between toilet main body and installation antetheca or rather.The interface that does not lead to actual wall fully.Last another important shortcoming is, just must make the decision that is integrated in the spray toilet that the technical pattern in the antetheca is installed for such having during the starting construction stage.Therefore make that the hope of wanting from now on to spray toilet becomes impossible.When this equipment of installation, at first assembly wall is fixed on building floor and the construction wall, cover installing rack with covering subsequently.After making assembly wall, the spray unit is installed, is used for the control panel of flush toilet and the plate that can remove once more, thus can be for transformation near spray unit and other possible function element.At last, the toilet main body is fixed on this assembly wall that progressively builds up.Therefore, assembly wall is not the automatic modular technology unit that can be fully provides in the mode of pre-installation, thereby flush toilet can be fixed on the wall with two installation steps.For such installation with two installation steps only, lack all that be used for flush toilet connect with can be free approaching mode rear interface disposed thereon and then the toilet main body can with can be from the front side free approaching mode anterior interface fixed thereon.
Other shortcoming of this known equipment is as follows:
-cleaning below technical unit or assembly wall is impossible;
-antetheca be installed be static cell and owing to static reason must be returned and linked on the fixing wall, and antetheca is installed must be supported on the ground;
-when before the corresponding installation during the disposable installation of wall elements, conventional ceramic bowl can not be installed so again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention here wants to provide remedial measure.The purpose that the present invention is based on is that the assembly between the ceramic bowl that sprays toilet technical pattern and have two individual components (technical unit and ceramic bowl) is provided.
The present invention realizes the purpose that proposed by having according to the technical unit of the feature of claim 1 and having according to the sanitary installation of the feature of claim 31.
The feature of the advantage that realizes by the present invention is as follows:
– must just make the decision (not long ago making decision enough at the final spray toilet of installing) for such spray toilet after the starting construction stage;
The accessibility of – the best, and then maintainability;
– does not need ground static cell itself for the spray toilet.Therefore exist for the ground free space that below toilet and technical unit, cleans;
– is because the douching technique structure has been installed in the wall or on the building side in advance, so according to technical unit of the present invention and douching technique structure-irrelevant;
The structure of the technical unit of – by having the housing that comprises rear interface and anterior interface can be realized the installation of whole spray toilet with two installation steps, that is to say, at first technical unit is fixed on the construction wall as the automatic and pre-fully unit of installing, then the toilet main body is fixed on the anterior interface; And
The – technical unit is fabricated to automatic module, and it can be as pre-fully shipped and supply of installing.
In a special form of implementation, casing structure is a case, is preferably the case of the structure with cuboid.
In another form of implementation, the case of cuboid has six walls, and two walls in the wherein said wall constitute two interfaces.
In another form of implementation, technical unit comprises bearing support, and this bearing support has the supporting element that is used for the toilet main body, and wherein this bearing support is connected with case rigidly.Therefore can be achieved as follows advantage: the bearing support that is used for fixing the toilet main body directly for example is connected with the rear wall of case also can guide always and passes through to antetheca, thereby the whole technique unit can be fixed on the construction wall by the rear side of bearing support.In addition, can case be fabricated to light form of structure, because the very big power that produces by supporting toilet main body is absorbed by bearing support by this structure.
In another form of implementation, rear interface comprises the rear portion installing plate, and anterior interface comprises anterior installing plate, and wherein preferably, the rear portion installing plate is connected with bearing support rigidly.This realizes following advantage: the whole technique unit can be fixed on the construction wall via bearing support, wherein bearing support can have the retaining element identical with the toilet main body of commercial criterion on rear interface, thereby also allows do not having under the big situation about expending the technical unit subsequent installation to the retaining element that is installed on the construction wall.
In another form of implementation, the rear portion installing plate comprises retaining element in the inside of the case of cuboid, is used for fixing the toilet hip bath apparatus, is used to guide pipe-line system, geyser, blowing device and the control device of wash water.Therefore, hip bath apparatus, pipe-line system, geyser, blowing device and control device can be installed in factory on the installing plate of rear portion, and after making technical unit in factory remaining wall of install bin.Therefore can realize the setting of toilet hip bath apparatus, pipe-line system and for example geyser and the compactness of blowing device in technical unit and fixing.Therefore on the situation of building, only the case of a unique compactness is fixed on the construction wall.
In another form of implementation, at least one wall, a preferred sidewall in six walls are opened with the form that can close once more.Therefore, technical unit can be constructed in the mode that is easy to especially safeguard.
In another form of implementation, the toilet hip bath apparatus is constructed movably and is comprised regracting and exsertile arm.
In another form of implementation, technical unit has and is used for wash water from being positioned at the pipe-line system that flushing cisterns outside the technical unit is directed to the toilet main body.
In another form of implementation, technical unit does not have flushing cisterns.Therefore can save the space and simplify installation.
In another form of implementation, technical unit can provide as the assembly with flushing cisterns or install, and this flushing cisterns is provided with and is arranged within the walls with the technical unit level and with vertically misplacing outside technical unit.
In another other form of implementation, technical unit can provide as the assembly with flushing cisterns or install, flushing cisterns outside this technical unit perpendicular to this technical unit be arranged on outside the wall.
In another form of implementation, technical unit additionally has geyser.Advantage is, the spray water can be preheating to temperature comfortable for health.
In another form of implementation, technical unit additionally comprises blowing device.Advantage is, can realize a plurality of functions by equipment only.After with spray water cleaning anus and/or genital area, can make these zones dry by means of blowing device.For the individuals with disabilities, this function simplify described zone difficulty cleaning with and dry.
In another form of implementation, blowing device preferably is integrated in the toilet hip bath apparatus with the form of a unique movably arm.Advantage is that function does not need second arm hereto.
In another form of implementation, technical unit additionally has the device that is used to aspirate smell.Advantage is that uncomfortable smell can directly be sucked away.
In another form of implementation, the toilet hip bath apparatus has water pump.
The Manifold technology unit can also have the pipe-line system that is used for wash water, and this pipe-line system can be connected to the joint that is used for flusher of the installed surface that crosses the building side and take over.
In another form of implementation, this technical unit has the electric connection that crosses installed surface.
In another form of implementation, this technical unit has the toilet main body, and this toilet main body is being fixed on by means of supporting element on the anterior interface of technical unit on its interface.
In another form of implementation, this technical unit is installed in outside wall on the installed surface of building side.
In another form of implementation, this technical unit is included in the flushing cisterns at the installed surface rear that is arranged on the building side within the walls.Flusher generally comprises flushing cisterns, the flushing valve with filling-valve and is fixed on cleaning hose on the flushing cisterns, and the rear interface that described cleaning hose can pass the installed surface of building side and technical unit is connected with the pipe-line system of technical unit via cleaning hose and is connected.
In another form of implementation, toilet main body, technical unit and flushing cisterns flatly are provided with.
In another form of implementation, technical unit and building floor have spacing A〉0, wherein A is preferably 20mm at least.
In another form of implementation, the toilet main body has at least two director elements that stretch out this toilet main body interface that are used for connecting with technical unit.
In another form of implementation, the toilet main body has at least two anchoring elements that stretch out this toilet main body interface that are used for fixing on technical unit.
In another form of implementation, the toilet hip bath apparatus has spray function and blowing function, wherein spray function and blowing function are configured in by in control device regracting and the exsertile arm, described arm comprises at least one water inlet pipe that leads at least one mouth spray on the one hand, and at least one air inlet pipe that comprises at least one blowing mouth that leads in the pipe on the other hand, wherein be provided with lid on inner pipe, described cover be arranged under the state that described at least one mouth spray water is operated described at least one blowing mouth above, and described the lid under the state that described at least one blowing mouth is operated with air left described at least one blowing mouth.
In another form of implementation, cover be arranged under the state that described at least one blowing mouth is operated with air described at least one mouth spray above.
In another form of implementation, the outer tube of pipe in lid is configured to surround, described outer tube is provided with relatively movably with respect to interior pipe.
In another other form of implementation, outer tube has opening, wherein alternately exposes blowing mouth or mouth spray on two relative positions of outer tube with respect to interior pipe.
In another form of implementation, outer tube can move between the two positions by control device, and one of them position is corresponding to the position of withdrawal.
In another form of implementation, interior pipe can move on three different positions by control device.
In another other form of implementation, two positions of outer tube are corresponding to two positions of interior pipe, and interior pipe can further move to respect to the extended position of outer tube on the 3rd position.
In another form of implementation, arm can be located with respect to the user individually.
In another other form of implementation, water inlet pipe in the zone of mouth spray and the air inlet pipe in the zone of blowing mouth extend parallel to each other basically.
Preferably, technical unit is configured to transportable module.
In another form of implementation, technical unit comprises the spray inlet channel that is used for the toilet hip bath apparatus.
In a special form of implementation, sanitary installation can be installed in outside wall on the installed surface of building side.Preferably, sanitary installation is included in the flushing cisterns at the installed surface rear that is arranged on the building side within the walls, and wherein toilet main body and technical unit can flatly be provided with, and flushing cisterns can flatly and vertically be provided with to dislocation.
In another form of implementation of sanitary installation, technical unit and building floor have spacing A〉0, wherein A is preferably 20mm at least.
In another form of implementation of sanitary installation, the toilet main body have be used for connecting with technical unit, at least two director elements that stretch out this toilet main body interface.Preferably, the toilet main body have be used for fixing on technical unit, at least two anchoring elements that stretch out this toilet main body interface.
Description of drawings
Set forth the present invention and improvement project of the present invention in more detail by means of the partial schematic diagram of a plurality of embodiment below.Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is used for the stereogram of the technical unit according to the present invention of sanitary installation together with a form of implementation of toilet main body;
Fig. 2 is used for the stereogram according to the toilet main body 4 of the form of implementation shown in Fig. 1 of technical unit of the present invention of sanitary installation;
Fig. 3 is used for the stereogram according to the form of implementation shown in Figure 1 of technical unit of the present invention of sanitary installation;
Fig. 4 is used for the stereogram according to the form of implementation shown in Figure 1 of technical unit of the present invention of sanitary installation;
Fig. 5 a has the stereogram according to the form of implementation shown in Figure 1 of technical unit of the present invention hip bath apparatus, that be used for sanitary installation;
The detailed drawing of the anterior part of the hip bath apparatus of Fig. 5 b Fig. 5 a;
Fig. 6 is used for the stereogram that is installed to the toilet main body 4 on the supporting element according to the form of implementation shown in Figure 1 of technical unit of the present invention of sanitary installation;
Fig. 7 be used for sanitary installation according to the supporting element of the form of implementation shown in Figure 1 of technical unit of the present invention and the exploded view of toilet main body;
Fig. 8 is used for the stereogram according to the form of implementation shown in Figure 1 of technical unit of the present invention of sanitary installation, on this technical unit sidewall be open and this shows the path that leads to geyser;
The stereogram of the installed surface of Fig. 9 building side;
Figure 10 is towards the front elevation drawing of the interface of the direction of the assembly wall of technical unit;
Figure 11 is towards the stereogram of the interface of the direction of the toilet main body of technical unit;
Figure 12 has the stereogram according to another form of implementation of technical unit of the present invention of the sidewall of closing;
Figure 13 has the stereogram according to the form of implementation shown in Figure 12 of technical unit of the present invention of the sidewall opened;
Figure 14 is according to the rear elevation of the form of implementation shown in Figure 12 of technical unit of the present invention;
Figure 15 is according to the supporting element of the form of implementation shown in Figure 12 of technical unit of the present invention and the stereogram of toilet main body;
Figure 16 is according to the stereogram of the rear portion installing plate with function element of the form of implementation shown in Figure 12 of technical unit of the present invention;
Figure 17 is at the schematic diagram according to the combined type spray arm/blowing arm of the spray toilet in another form of implementation of the technical unit of the present invention cross section along the longitudinal direction as spray arm the time;
The schematic diagram of along the longitudinal direction the cross section of the combined type spray arm/blowing arm among Figure 18 Figure 17 the time as the blowing arm;
Figure 19 is at the schematic diagram according to the cross section along the longitudinal direction as spray arm time of the combined type spray arm/blowing arm of the spray toilet of the another form of implementation of technical unit of the present invention; And
The schematic diagram of along the longitudinal direction the cross section of the spray arm among Figure 20 Figure 19/blowing arm the time as the blowing arm.
The specific embodiment
The form of implementation shown in Figure 1 that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation comprises technical unit 1, and this technical unit is installed on the installed surface 2 of building side by its rear interface 3.In addition, this sanitary installation has toilet main body 4, and this toilet main body is connected with the anterior interface 5 of technical unit 1.At this, flushing cisterns invisibly is arranged within the walls at the rear of installed surface 2.
The form of implementation shown in Fig. 2 that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation illustrates toilet main body 4 together with its interface 8, and this interface can be installed on the anterior interface 5 of technical unit 1.Interface 8 is provided with anchoring element 10 and director element 9, and described anchoring element is essential for toilet main body 4 is fixed on the technical unit 1, and described director element is used for connecting with technical unit 1.
The form of implementation shown in Fig. 3 that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation illustrates technical unit 1 and anterior interface 5, this technical unit is installed to by means of rear interface 3 on the installed surface 2 of building side, and the installation on its interface 8 is essential to this front portion interface for toilet main body 4.
The form of implementation shown in Figure 4 that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation is illustrated in the supporting element 6 on the technical unit 1, each supporting element is essential for the installation of toilet main body 4, and the director element 9 of toilet main body 4 and anchoring element 10 can be fixed on the technical unit 1 thus.
The form of implementation shown in Fig. 5 a that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation illustrates the stereogram of toilet main body 4, wherein can see preferred movable closestool hip bath apparatus 7.In the detailed drawing of the anterior protuberance 22 of hip bath apparatus 7 shown in Fig. 5 b, this protuberance has blowing mouth 21 and two (being anus and private parts) spray equipment 29.
Stationary element, toilet main body 4, rear interface 3 and anchoring element 10 and flushing pipe that the form of implementation shown in Fig. 6 part that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation mainly illustrates mounted technical unit 1 are connected 24.Toilet main body 4 is fixed on the supporting element 6 of technical unit 1.
The form of implementation shown in Figure 7 that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation illustrates toilet main body 4, anchoring element 10, director element 9, is used to aspirate the joint 13 of smell, is used for the pipe-line system 14 of wash water distribution and the rear interface 3 of technical unit 1.
The form of implementation shown in Figure 8 that is used for the technical unit 1 of sanitary installation illustrates geyser 15, and this geyser is integrated in the technical unit 1 and can overturns out from this technical unit.
Fig. 9 illustrates the installed surface 2 of building side, and the rear interface 3 of technical unit 1 is connected with this installed surface by anchoring element 19.Flushing cisterns 23 is positioned at the rear of the installed surface 2 of building side.In addition, Fig. 9 illustrates electric connection 16 and water supply installation 17, takes over 18 and the outlet 20 that is used for sewage as the joint of the connection between flushing cisterns 23 and the pipe-line system 14 that is used to wash.
Figure 10 illustrates the interface 3 of technical unit 1, and the assembly wall 2(of this interface and building side is according to Fig. 1 and Fig. 9) be connected.Illustrate in addition: the assembly wall 2(that leads to the building side is according to Fig. 9) on electric connection 16(according to Fig. 9) conducting orifice 27, soil pipe 25 and feed pipe 26.
Figure 11 illustrates the interface 5 of technical unit 1, and this interface and toilet main body 4(are according to Fig. 2) interface 8 be connected.Illustrate in addition: hold toilet main body 4(according to Fig. 2) anchoring element 10 supporting element 6, toilet hip bath apparatus 7, two water inlet 12, be used for pipeline 11 that geyser overflows and the pipeline 28 that is used to aspirate smell.
In a form of implementation of technical unit shown in Figure 12 to 16 1, this technical unit has the housing that comprises rear interface 3 and anterior interface 5.This housing is configured to have the case 30 of the cuboid of six walls basically.In addition, technical unit 1 also comprises toilet hip bath apparatus 7, and this toilet hip bath apparatus comprises regracting and the exsertile arm 37(Figure 13 that is arranged on the anterior interface).Advantage is that the arm 37 of toilet spray equipment 37 can be withdrawn in the toilet main body 4 when not using.Another advantage is possible thus meticulous adjusting.
In addition, technical unit 1 comprises bearing support 34, and this bearing support has the supporting element 6 that is used for toilet main body 4, and this bearing support is connected with case 30 rigidly.Rear interface 3 comprises rear portion installing plate 32, and this rear portion installing plate constitutes a wall of cuboid case 30, and anterior interface 5 comprises anterior installing plate 33, and this front portion installing plate constitutes another wall of cuboid case 30.Rear portion installing plate 32 is equipped with the retaining element (not shown) in the inside of cuboid case 30, be used for fixing toilet hip bath apparatus 7, be used to guide pipe-line system 14, geyser 15, blowing device and the control device of wash water.Technical unit 1 comprises the spray inlet channel 35(Figure 16 that is used for toilet hip bath apparatus 7 in addition), this spray inlet channel can with water supply installation 17(Fig. 9) be connected.
In addition, rear portion installing plate 32 is connected with bearing support 34 rigidly, thereby whole technique unit 1 can only be fixed on the construction wall of building by fixed supporting frame 34.When being installed in technical unit 1 on the construction wall, technical unit 1 can be at the anchoring element 19(Fig. 9 that is being fixed under the situation of any wall of not opening case 30 in the construction wall) go up and move, and with can be from the place ahead (just from anterior installing plate 33) alligator wrench of always guiding to rear portion installing plate 32 by case 30 be fixed on the anchoring element 19 by means of tightening member 36.Because technical unit 1 only is fixed on the construction wall by means of tightening member 36 by fixed supporting frame 34 on the one hand, and toilet hip bath apparatus 7, the pipe-line system 14 that is used to guide wash water, geyser 15, blowing device and control device only are fixed on rear portion installing plate 32 on the other hand, so technical unit 1 can be configured to compact structure form (Figure 16).
Bearing support 34 comprises two supporting elements 6 that are configured to track, and described track construction is to be used for holding movably the director element 9 that is fixed on the toilet main body 4.Therefore, toilet main body 4 is installed on the technical unit 1 that before is fixed on the construction wall and can realizes by director element 9 is inserted in the supporting element 6 that is configured to track simply, in case thereby director element 9 inserts in the track, the weight of toilet main body 4 is received by bearing support 34 so.Toilet main body 4 only is fixed on the technical unit 1 by being fixed on anchoring element 10 on the toilet main body 4 is screwed on the supporting element 6 of technical unit 1 and realizes, and needn't apply the power that is used to raise toilet main body 1.
As shown in Figure 13, can open the sidewall 31 of case 30 in the mode that can close once more.
Figure 17 and 18 schematically shows the anterior part of toilet hip bath apparatus 7, and this toilet hip bath apparatus has combined type spray arm and blowing arm.Combined type spray arm and blowing arm are configured in by in the control device regracting and exsertile arm 37 that spray toilet.Control device can be the control device by the incarnate spray toilet of microprocessor.Arm 37 have in the interior pipe 40 of arm 37, form is the water inlet pipe 38 of passage and pipeline and the air inlet pipe 39 of separating with this water inlet pipe 38.Water inlet pipe 38 is connected with (unshowned) container, water is warmed or heats.Can be via (unshowned) pump to the water of water inlet pipe 38 supplies from container.
To the mouth spray 41 that is used for spray function, wherein mouth spray 41 can have spray nozzle to water inlet pipe 38 from interior pipe 40 pass-outs.Air inlet pipe 39 from interior pipe 40 pass-outs to can be provided with the blowing shower nozzle blowing mouth 21.Can provide or supply preferred warm forced air to air inlet port 39 via (unshowned) air compressor.
In pipe 40 surround by lid, the described lid is arranged on blowing mouth 21(and sees Figure 17 under the state that mouth spray 41 waters are operated) top, and under the state that blowing mouth 21 usefulness air are operated, leave blowing mouth 21.
In the form of implementation shown in Figure 17 and 18, the outer tube 43 of pipe 40 in lid is configured to surround, the external diameter of pipe 40 in the interior diameter of this outer tube adapts to is so that realize matching precision.Outer tube 43 can apply elastomeric material on inner surface, so as in to allow the slip of the accurate coupling of pipe 40 on outer tube 43 and with interior pipe 40 and the outer tube 43 that surrounds pipe in this to external seal.
Outer tube 43 or lid can move between the two positions by control device, and one of them position is corresponding to the position of withdrawal.Therefore, in the ceramic body of combined type spray arm/blowing arm withdrawal spray toilet.On the another location of outer tube 43, can use combined type spray arm/blowing arm.Thereby this combined type spray arm/blowing arm can reach in the ceramic body and in the toilet basin of spray toilet and expose.
Interior pipe 40 can move on three different positions by control device.Be retracted position on the one hand, combined type spray arm/blowing arm submerges in the ceramic body on described retracted position.Be two positions in addition on the other hand corresponding to spray operation and blowing operation.Figure 17 illustrates in latter two position, exposes mouth spray 41 on this position.The relative position of interior pipe 40 and outer tube 43 keeps with respect to retracted position.Interior pipe 40 and outer tube 43 reach in the toilet basin.Control device is that water inlet pipe 38 supplies water on position shown in Figure 17, so that implement or allow spray function.Replace two or three positions, also can be provided with a plurality of positions that adapt to the user individually.
With respect to Figure 17, in Figure 18 in pipe 40 further stretch out with respect to outer tube 43 so that implement or allow the blowing operation.On position shown in Figure 180, control device is that the warm forced air of air inlet pipe 39 supplies also stops the water supply to water inlet pipe 38.
Under arm 37 was withdrawn into state in the ceramic body, blowing mouth 21 was closed, and this anti-sealing and dirt enter in the blowing mouth 21 before flushing and after the flushing.Interior pipe 40 and outer tube 43 have relative position to each other shown in Figure 17.For spray function, interior pipe 40 and outer tube 43 stretch out together, and do not change relative position to each other.
Figure 19 and 20 illustrates another form of implementation, wherein components identical with in the form of implementation shown in Figure 17 and 18, indicate identical Reference numeral.In the form of implementation shown in this external Figure 19 and 20, lid is constructed so that it is arranged on the blowing mouth 21 on the position of water operation spray, so that guarantee to implement spray function, thereby does not have water to arrive the blowing mouth 21 from mouth spray 41.
Outer tube 43 has opening 44, and described opening alternately exposes blowing mouth 21 or mouth spray 41 at outer tube 43 with respect to two of interior pipe 40 on the relative position shown in Figure 19 and 20.
Figure 19 illustrates the relative position of outer tube 43 with respect to interior pipe 40, exposes mouth spray 41 on this relative position.Control device can be that water inlet pipe 38 supplies water on the position shown in Figure 19, so that implement or allow the spray function of combined type spray arm/blowing arm.
Compare with Figure 19, the interior pipe 40 that has blowing mouth 21 in Figure 20 further stretches out with respect to outer tube 43, so that implement the blowing operation or expose blowing mouth 21.On the position shown in Figure 20, control device can supply water for water inlet pipe 38 for the forced air and the prevention of the preferred heat of air inlet pipe 39 supplies.
Under the state in the ceramic body of being withdrawn in the form of implementation shown in Figure 19 and 20 of arm 37, blowing mouth 21 is closed, and this anti-sealing enters in the blowing mouth 21.Interior pipe 40 and outer tube 43 have relative position shown in Figure 19 to each other.For spray function, interior pipe 40 and outer tube 43 stretch out together, and do not change relative position to each other.
As mentioned above, the present invention allows to be used to have the better setting of arm of the spray toilet of spray function and blowing function, because do not use two arms, wherein at least one must be provided with prejudicially.By one of them arm, the setting placed in the middle of spray arm and blowing arm is possible.The direction of air beam is best, because its direction that can be similar to the water bundle is extended.In addition, reduced expending of being used to install and/or keep in repair and seal, because in ceramic body, only must be provided with an opening; It can use identical drive unit and identical control device.
Although there is different form of implementation of the present invention as mentioned above, this can be regarded as, and different features can either also can be used in the mode of any combination individually.
Therefore, the present invention is confined to above mentioned, particularly preferred form of implementation remarkablely.

Claims (37)

1. a technical unit (1) that is used for toilet is characterized in that,
A) this technical unit (1) has and is suitable for this technical unit is installed to the rear interface (3) on the installed surface (2) of building side and is suitable for installing the anterior interface (5) of the toilet main body (4) of sanitary installation;
B) this technical unit (1) has one or more supporting elements (6), and described supporting element allows toilet main body (4) is installed on this technical unit (1);
C) this technical unit has toilet hip bath apparatus (7); And
D) this technical unit (1) has the housing that surrounds described two interfaces (3,5).
2. technical unit as claimed in claim 1 (1) is characterized in that, casing structure is case (30), preferably has the structure of cuboid.
3. technical unit as claimed in claim 2 (1) is characterized in that, the case of cuboid (30) has six walls, and two walls in the wherein said wall constitute described two interfaces (3,5).
4. as claim 2 or 3 described technical units (1), it is characterized in that, this technical unit (1) comprises bearing support (34), and this bearing support has the described supporting element (6) that is used for toilet main body (4), and wherein this bearing support (34) is connected with case (30) rigidly.
5. as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 4 (1), it is characterized in that rear interface (3) comprises rear portion installing plate (32), and anterior interface (5) comprises anterior installing plate (33), and preferably, rear portion installing plate (32) is connected with bearing support (34) rigidly.
6. technical unit as claimed in claim 5 (1), it is characterized in that, rear portion installing plate (32) comprises retaining element in the inside of the case (30) of cuboid, be used for fixing toilet hip bath apparatus (7), be used to guide pipe-line system (14), geyser (15), blowing device and the control device of wash water.
7. as the described technical unit of one of claim 3 to 6 (1), it is characterized in that at least one wall, a preferred sidewall (31) in described six walls can be opened with the form that can close once more.
8. as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 7 (1), it is characterized in that toilet hip bath apparatus (7) is constructed movably and comprised regracting and exsertile arm (37).
9. according to the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 8 (1), it is characterized in that this technical unit (1) comprises and being used for wash water from being positioned at the pipe-line system (14) that flushing cisterns (23) outside this technical unit (1) is directed to toilet main body (4).
10. according to the described technical unit of claim 1 to 9 (1), it is characterized in that this technical unit does not comprise flushing cisterns (23).
11. the assembly according to described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 10 (1) and flushing cisterns (23), described flushing cisterns are provided with and are arranged within the walls with this technical unit level and with vertically misplacing outside this technical unit (1).
12. the assembly according to the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 10 (1) and flushing cisterns (23), described flushing cisterns outside this technical unit (1) perpendicular to this technical unit be arranged on outside the wall.
13., it is characterized in that this technical unit additionally comprises geyser (15) as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 12 (1).
14., it is characterized in that this technical unit additionally comprises blowing device as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 13 (1).
15., it is characterized in that blowing device preferably is integrated in the toilet hip bath apparatus (7) with the form of a unique movably arm as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 14 (1).
16., it is characterized in that this technical unit additionally comprises the device (13) that is used to aspirate smell as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 15 (1).
17., it is characterized in that hip bath apparatus (7) comprises water pump as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 16 (1).
18. as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 17 (1), it is characterized in that, this technical unit comprises the pipe-line system (14) that is used for wash water, and this pipe-line system can be connected to the joint that is used for flusher of the installed surface (2) that crosses the building side and take over (18).
19., it is characterized in that this technical unit has the electric connection (16) that crosses installed surface (2) as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 18 (1).
20. as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 19 (1), it is characterized in that, toilet hip bath apparatus (7) has spray function and blowing function, wherein spray function and blowing function are configured in by in control device regracting and the exsertile arm (37), this arm comprises at least one water inlet pipe (38) that leads at least one mouth spray (41) on the one hand, and at least one air inlet pipe (39) that comprises at least one blowing mouth (21) that leads in the pipe (40) on the other hand, wherein in described, on the pipe (40) lid is set, this covers and be arranged on described at least one blowing mouth (21) top under the state that described at least one mouth spray (41) water is operated, and this covers leave described at least one blowing mouth (21) under the state that described at least one blowing mouth (21) is operated with air.
21. technical unit as claimed in claim 20 (1) is characterized in that, the described lid is arranged on described at least one mouth spray (41) top under the state that described at least one blowing mouth (21) is operated with air.
22., it is characterized in that described lid is configured to surround the outer tube (43) of interior pipe (40) as claim 20 or 21 described technical units (1), this outer tube is provided with relatively movably with respect to interior pipe (40).
23. as the described technical unit of one of claim 20 to 22 (1), it is characterized in that, outer tube (43) has opening (44), wherein can alternately expose blowing mouth (21) or mouth spray (41) on two relative positions of outer tube (43) with respect to interior pipe (40).
24., it is characterized in that outer tube (43) can move between the two positions by control device as claim 22 or 23 described technical units (1), one of them position is corresponding to the position of withdrawal.
25., it is characterized in that interior pipe (40) can move on three different positions by control device as the described technical unit of one of claim 20 to 24 (1).
26. as claim 24 and 25 described technical units (1), it is characterized in that, two positions of outer tube (43) are corresponding to two positions of interior pipe (40), and interior pipe (40) can further move on the 3rd position with respect to the position of stretching out of outer tube.
27., it is characterized in that described arm (1) can be located with respect to the user individually as the described technical unit of one of claim 20 to 22 (1).
28., it is characterized in that water inlet pipe in the zone of mouth spray (41) (38) and the air inlet pipe in the zone of blowing mouth (21) (39) extend parallel to each other basically as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 27 (1).
29., it is characterized in that this technical unit is configured to the module that can transport as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 28 (1).
30., it is characterized in that this technical unit comprises the spray inlet channel (35) that is used for toilet hip bath apparatus (7) as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 29 (1).
31. sanitary installation, have as the described technical unit of one of claim 1 to 30 (1), it is characterized in that, this sanitary installation has toilet main body (4), and described toilet main body can be fixed on the anterior interface (5) of technical unit (1) by means of supporting element (6) on its interface (8).
32. sanitary installation as claimed in claim 31 is characterized in that, this sanitary installation can be installed in outside wall on the installed surface (2) of building side.
33., it is characterized in that this sanitary installation is included in the flushing cisterns (23) at installed surface (2) rear that is arranged on the building side within the walls as claim 31 or 32 described sanitary installation.
34. sanitary installation as claimed in claim 33 is characterized in that, toilet main body (4) and technical unit (1) flatly are provided with, and flushing cisterns (23) is with respect to toilet main body and technical unit level and vertically dislocation ground setting.
35., it is characterized in that technical unit (1) has spacing A with building floor as the described sanitary installation of one of claim 31 to 34〉0, wherein A is preferably 20mm at least.
36., it is characterized in that toilet main body (4) has at least two director elements (9) that stretch out the interface (8) of toilet main body as the described sanitary installation of one of claim 31 to 35, be used for connecting with technical unit (1).
37., it is characterized in that the toilet main body has at least two anchoring elements (10) that stretch out the interface (8) of toilet main body, is used for the toilet main body is fixed on technical unit (1) as the described sanitary installation of one of claim 31 to 36.
CN201180050394.6A 2010-10-19 2011-10-05 For the technical unit of sanitary installation Active CN103221619B (en)

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CHPCT/CH2010/00025 2010-10-19
PCT/CH2011/000239 WO2012051729A1 (en) 2010-10-19 2011-10-05 Technical unit for a sanitary fixture

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EP (1) EP2531661A1 (en)
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CN105829619B (en) * 2013-09-30 2018-04-17 普雷赛诺股份公司 Buck plate for toilet body
CN108350690A (en) * 2015-10-15 2018-07-31 普雷赛诺股份公司 Toilet seat main body with the integrated sensor identified for user
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CA2813809A1 (en) 2012-04-26
JP5881720B2 (en) 2016-03-09
AU2011318213B2 (en) 2016-09-22
AU2011318213A8 (en) 2014-03-06
WO2012051729A1 (en) 2012-04-26
CA2813809C (en) 2018-07-10
EP2531661A1 (en) 2012-12-12
WO2012051729A8 (en) 2014-01-23
SG189425A1 (en) 2013-05-31
JP2014507574A (en) 2014-03-27
US20130232679A1 (en) 2013-09-12
AU2011318213A1 (en) 2013-05-02
CN103221619B (en) 2015-10-21
MY168841A (en) 2018-12-04
RU2013122878A (en) 2014-11-27

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