CN112055771A - Flushing toilet - Google Patents
Flushing toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112055771A CN112055771A CN201880093023.8A CN201880093023A CN112055771A CN 112055771 A CN112055771 A CN 112055771A CN 201880093023 A CN201880093023 A CN 201880093023A CN 112055771 A CN112055771 A CN 112055771A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- toilet
- technical unit
- unit module
- bidet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
Abstract
A shower toilet (1) comprising: a) a toilet body (2) having a cavity (3) opened rearward; b) a bidet module (4) insertable into and removable from the cavity (3) as a whole, the bidet module comprising a bidet unit (5) having a retractable and extendable rinse arm (6); and c) a technical unit module (7) which can be inserted into the cavity (3) and removed therefrom as a whole, comprising a heater (8), a pump (9) and an electrical control device (10), wherein d) the bidet module (4) and the technical unit module (7) are enclosed by the cavity (3).
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shower toilet (ducch-WC) according to the preamble of claim 1, a toilet body for a shower toilet according to the preamble of claim 11, a technical unit module for a shower toilet according to the preamble of claim 14, a kit according to the preamble of claim 19, and a method for assembling a shower toilet according to the preamble of claim 20.
Background
From EP-B1.317.586, a shower toilet is known which comprises a toilet bowl body with a cavity which is open at the rear. The back of the toilet body forms an interface for fixing it on a wall by means of a bracket. A module comprising a bidet with a movable flush arm may be loaded into the cavity of the toilet body from the rear. In the rear part of the toilet body, also fixed to the bracket are two functional elements, namely a heater and a pump. However, these two functional elements do not form an integral module, but are present as separate elements controlled by separate electronic control means. In addition, in order to cover it, the two functional elements of the known device also require a relatively bulky housing, thus protecting it on the one hand and making it invisible to the user on the other hand.
In addition to this, there is another disadvantage in that the fastening of the individual components to special holders in separate chambers or to the flushing unit, as shown in EP-B1.317.586, requires too much space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention is here intended to remedy. The object of the present invention is to accomplish a shower toilet whose toilet body is independent after it is assembled to the installation wall, so that all bidet elements are completely placed inside it.
The object set forth is achieved by the invention by a shower toilet having the features of claim 1, a toilet body having the features of claim 11, a technical unit module having the features of claim 14, a kit according to claim 19 and a method for assembling a shower toilet according to claim 20.
The advantages achieved by the invention are mainly that, thanks to the shower toilet according to the invention, the following effects are achieved:
it is possible to complete a closed potty body, which has major advantages with respect to hygiene, since there are no gaps and transitions between the potty body and the plastic casing;
it is possible to assemble the entire shower toilet faster and more cost-effectively at the factory;
the components of the technical unit module are assembled into a single assembly which is particularly suitable for assembly in the case of narrow and tight spatial relationships in the cavity of the toilet bowl body, because:
the electrical lines and water pipes within the module have been pre-assembled;
the technical core elements (heater, pump and control device) are combined into a compact block (assembly) which can be placed and fixed in the cavity of the toilet bowl body in a space-saving manner by means of the simplest fastening elements;
in order to utilize the space as optimally as possible, the fastening elements can be largely dispensed with. The components of the technical unit module are here most ideally arranged around absolutely necessary (according to the standard definition) supply and discharge ducts. Therefore, the optimal space utilization in the flushing closestool can be realized; and is
The technical unit module can be produced cost-effectively and its effectiveness can be checked before it is built into the toilet bowl body of the shower toilet;
if the toilet body manufacturer produces a standard toilet body, it can be provided with a technical unit module and a bidet module;
in the closed toilet body, only the rear open cavity is available, which can be designed smaller than in the prior art due to the elimination of a separate chamber for the bidet unit, wall thickness and tolerances. This effect is further enhanced by the compact design of the module; and is
The flushing unit can likewise be fixed only around the central outlet of the flushing arm in the ceramic, so that the carrier can be dispensed with.
The following remarks can be made on further advantageous embodiments of the invention:
in a particular embodiment, the toilet body comprises a first fastening element and the technical unit module comprises a second fastening element, wherein the first and second fastening elements are connectable to each other. Thereby, the following advantages can be achieved: by assembling the components of the technical unit module into a single assembly, the number of fastening elements can be significantly reduced. This is particularly advantageous in the narrow spatial relationship which is limited by the flushing water nozzles and the discharge nozzles arranged in the cavity. In addition, the fastening element can be arranged on the toilet body, more precisely on the technical unit module, so that it can be easily accessed for assembly and disassembly even in conditions of limited spatial relationship.
In another embodiment, the first and second fastening elements are designed to be snappable into each other, preferably in a horizontal direction. This achieves the following advantages: during assembly, the technical unit module can simply be pushed from behind into the cavity in the toilet body in the horizontal direction until the fastening elements snap into one another.
In yet another embodiment, the first fastening element is disposed on the bottom surface of the toilet bowl body in the cavity. Thereby, the following advantages can be achieved: the first fastening element can also be arranged inside the cavity, since it can be connected, for example screwed, to the second fastening element by introducing a tool into the recess below the technical unit module.
In a further embodiment, the second fastening element is arranged on a front side of the technical unit module, which front side is arranged in the assembled state inside the cavity.
In a further embodiment, the technical cell module comprises cables within the module, which cables are fixed to the technical cell module and connect the control device with the heater and with the pump. Preferably, the technical cell module comprises a water pipe within the module, which is fixed to the technical cell module and connects the heater with the pump. The assembly of the technical unit module on the toilet body is thereby considerably simplified, since only a small number of cables and water pipes have to be connected in order to be connected with the bidet module and to external current and water pipe connections.
In another embodiment, the technical unit module comprises a first interface comprising a connector for connecting with a building-side cleaning water line and an electrical line, and a second interface comprising a connector for the bidet module.
In a further embodiment, the first interface additionally comprises connections for the first and second electrical control lines, which connections can be connected to the operating device and preferably to a valve arranged on the building side. Thereby, the following advantages can be achieved: the control lines make it possible to operate external valves, for example valves arranged on the mounting wall or mounting plate, so that no shut-off valves have to be installed in the cavity of the toilet body and the volume of the technical unit module can be kept small.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a toilet body for a shower toilet is provided, comprising a rearwardly open cavity, wherein the rearwardly open cavity has an edge in a vertical plane by which the toilet body can rest flush against a mounting wall, and wherein the cavity is dimensioned and configured in shape such that it can fully accommodate a technical unit module and a bidet module.
In a special embodiment of the toilet body, the toilet body comprises an operating device which can be connected with the control device of the technical unit module electrically, wirelessly or by means of an electrical control line.
In another embodiment of the toilet body, the operating means are designed as a knob.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a technical unit module for a shower toilet, wherein the technical unit module is insertable into and removable from a rear open cavity of a toilet bowl body as a whole, and which includes a heater, a pump and an electrical control device.
In a further embodiment, the technical unit module can be operated via an operating device for the control device.
In yet another embodiment, the technical cell module comprises a housing.
In a further embodiment, the housing of the technical unit module is designed in a U-shape so that it can be arranged around the discharge duct of the shower toilet.
In a further embodiment, the housing simultaneously forms a container (can) for the heater.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a kit is provided consisting of a technical unit module and a bidet module which can be inserted into and removed from the rear open cavity of the toilet body as a whole, wherein the latter comprises a bidet unit with a retractable and extendable flushing arm, and the technical unit module and the bidet module are matched to one another such that both modules can be inserted into and removed from the rear open cavity of the toilet body.
According to a further aspect of the invention there is provided a method of assembling a shower toilet, the method comprising the steps of: a) introducing and securing the bidet module and then the technical unit module into the rear open cavity of the toilet body; and b) establishing an electrical and water connection between the technical unit module and the bidet module.
Drawings
The invention and its improvements are described in more detail below, with reference to a partially schematic illustration of an embodiment.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of one embodiment of a toilet bowl according to the present invention;
fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the embodiment of the shower toilet according to the invention shown in fig. 1, in which the bidet module and the technical unit module have been assembled;
FIG. 3 illustrates a perspective view of the toilet body of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of the toilet according to the present invention, including the mounting wall;
FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of the technical unit module of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of the toilet bowl according to the present invention; and is
Figure 5 shows a block diagram of the embodiment of the toilet bowl shown in figure 1 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment shown in figures 1 and 2 of the shower toilet according to the invention comprises a toilet body 2 with a cavity 3 open to the rear; a bidet module 4 that is insertable into and removable from the cavity 3, the bidet module including a bidet unit 5 having a retractable and extendable flush arm 6; and a technical cell module 7, which can be inserted into and removed from the cavity 3, comprising a heater 8, a pump 9 and an electrical control device 10.
The bidet module 4 and the technical unit module 7 form one assembly each, so that each assembly can be inserted into and removed from the cavity 3 as a whole. Here, the bidet module 4, the technical unit module 7 and the cavity 3 are all matched to one another in size and shape, so that two modules 4; 7 can be placed completely in the cavity 3. In addition, both assemblies are arranged around the supply duct 20 for flushing water for the toilet bowl and around the discharge duct 21, so that an optimal space utilization is achieved.
On the toilet bowl body 2 there are arranged first fastening elements 16 (fig. 1), which are designed as fastening pads by way of example but not by way of limitation. On the technical unit module 7, second fastening elements 19 (fig. 4) are arranged, which can be connected with the first fastening elements 16 on the toilet bowl body 2. The first fastening element 16 and the second fastening element 19 can be connected to each other, for example, by means of bolts or pins.
Alternatively, the first fastening element 16 and the second fastening element 19 can also be designed to be snappable into one another. For example, it is designed such that the technical unit module 7 can be pushed in the horizontal direction from behind into the rear open cavity 3 in the toilet body 2 until the first fastening element 16 and the second fastening element 19 engage with each other, more precisely, snap-fit with each other.
The first fastening member 16 is disposed on the bottom surface of the toilet body 2 in the cavity 3. The second fastening element 19 is arranged on a front face 22 of the technical unit module 7, which in the assembled state points towards a partition in the toilet body 2 between the cavity 3 and the toilet bowl.
The technical unit module 7 comprises at least one heater 8 for preheating water for the bidet unit 5, a pump 9 for conveying the preheated water from the heater 8 to the bidet unit 5, and electrical heating means 10 for controlling the heater 8, the pump 9 and the bidet unit 5, in particular controlling the retraction and extension of the rinse arm 6.
The technical unit module 7 comprises a base body 23 in which the heater 8, including the water tank, is arranged and on which the module inner connections for the electrical lines to the control device 10 and for the water lines to the pump 9 are arranged. Furthermore, fastening devices for the pump 9 and the control device 10 are arranged on this base body 23, so that the pump 9 and the control device 10 can be fastened to the housing 15 of the base body 23, and the technical unit module 7 can thus be completely assembled to a preassembled assembly.
As shown in fig. 4, the technical unit module 7 also comprises electrical lines in the module, which can be fastened to the base body 23 and lead from the control device 10 to the heater and the pump 9, and a water line 24 in the module, which can likewise be fastened to the base body 23 or integrated therein and connects the heater 8 to the pump 9 (fig. 4).
The base body 23 of the technical unit module 7 is designed, by way of example and not by way of limitation, as an arc and U-shaped around the lower section of the discharge line 21.
The bidet module 4 comprises a fastening element (not numbered) by means of which it is fixed on the toilet body 2 in the area around the central opening 34 for guiding the flushing arm 6 through. The bidet module 4 further comprises a drive means 37, e.g. an electric motor, for retracting and extending the rinse arm 6, electrical connections for connecting with the technical unit module 7 and water connections for connecting with the technical unit module 7, as further described below with reference to fig. 5.
As shown in fig. 5, the external supply of cleaning water from the building-side installation wall 13 to the technical unit module 7 is effected via a building-side cleaning water line 25, which can be closed off with respect to the shower toilet 1 by means of a valve 26, for example a solenoid valve. From the valve 26, water is supplied to the heater 8, wherein, for example on a mounting plate or in the technical unit module 7, a backflow preventer (for example a non-return valve) and/or a standard pipe break (EN1717) may additionally be arranged. In the shower toilet 1, the cleaning water is transported from the heater 8 to the pump 9 by means of a water pipe 24 in the module, and is transported from the pump 9 to the bidet unit 5 by means of another water pipe 27 (e.g., a hose line or a pipeline).
Likewise, via a supply cable 28 from an electrical connection 29 (e.g. a socket) to the control device 10, a current supply from the building-side installation wall 13 to the technical cell module 7 is effected. Via the intra-module cable 30 a; 30b, enabling the feeding of electricity from the control device 10 to the heater 8 and the pump 9; at the same time, a power supply from the control device 10, i.e. from the technical unit module 7, to the bidet unit 5 is realized by means of the electrical connection 31.
The control device 10 is connected to the valve 26 arranged on the installation wall 13 or on the installation plate by means of a first, out-of-module control line 32.
In addition, the shower toilet 1 comprises an operating device 14, which is connected to the control device 10 wirelessly (e.g. via a radio connection) or by means of a second, off-module control line 33.
Alternatively, the second off-module control line 33 may be routed from the operating device 14 to the control device 10 via the bidet module 4.
The connection of the clean water supply and the current supply from the mounting wall 13 or mounting plate to the technical unit module 7 is effected via a first interface 17. First and second off-module control lines 32 also converge in the first interface 17; 33. the electrical connection 31 of the control device 10 and the further water line 27 of the pump 9 are connected to the bidet unit 5 at the second connection 18.
At the first and second interfaces 17; at 18, connectors for electrical connection and for connection of the cleaning water line are foreseen, respectively, which can be detachably connected to corresponding connectors on the mounting wall 13 and on the bidet module 4.
Fig. 3 shows an embodiment of a toilet body 2 for the above described shower toilet 1, together with an exemplary shown mounting wall 13. The toilet body 2 comprises a rearwardly open cavity 3, wherein the rearwardly open cavity 3 has an edge 12 in a vertical plane 11, by means of which the toilet body 2 can rest flush against a mounting wall 13. The cavity 3 is dimensioned and configured in shape such that it completely accommodates the technical unit module 7 and the bidet module 4.
On the mounting wall 13, electrical connections 36 for connection to the technical unit modules 7 and water connections 37 for connection to the technical unit modules 7 are arranged, as described above with reference to fig. 5. Also arranged on the mounting wall are fastening means 38 for fixing the toilet body 2 on the mounting wall 13 and openings 39 for leading through the flushing water line and the discharge line, respectively; 40.
further, an operating means 14, for example, in the form of a knob, is arranged on the side wall of the toilet bowl body 2. As described above with reference to fig. 5, the operating device 14 can be connected to the control device 10 wirelessly (e.g. via a radio connection) or by means of a second off-module control line 33.
The method according to the invention for assembling the shower toilet 1 as described hereinabove essentially comprises the following steps: a) the bidet module 4 and then the technical unit module 7 are introduced and fixed into the rear open cavity 3 of the toilet body 2; and b) establishing electrical and water connections between the technical unit module 7 and the bidet module 4.
While various embodiments of the present invention exist, as described above, it should be understood that the various features can be used either individually or in any combination.
The invention is therefore not to be restricted in a simple manner to the particularly preferred embodiments mentioned above.
Claims (20)
1. A flushing closestool (1),
it is characterized in that the flushing closestool comprises the following structural elements:
a) a toilet body (2) having a cavity (3) opened rearward;
b) a bidet module (4) insertable into and removable from the cavity (3) as a whole, the bidet module comprising a bidet unit (5) having a retractable and extendable rinse arm (6); and
c) a technical unit module (7) which can be inserted into and removed from the cavity (3) as a whole and which comprises a heater (8), a pump (9) and an electrical control device (10), wherein
d) The bidet module (4) and the technical unit module (7) are completely enclosed by the cavity (3).
2. The shower toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that the toilet bowl body (2) comprises a first fastening element (16) and the technical unit module (7) comprises a second fastening element (19), wherein the first fastening element (16) and the second fastening element (19) are connectable to each other.
3. A shower toilet according to claim 2, characterised in that the first fastening element (16) and the second fastening element (19) are designed to be snappable into each other, preferably in a horizontal direction.
4. A shower toilet according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the first fastening element (16) is arranged on the bottom surface of the toilet body (2) in the cavity (3).
5. A shower toilet according to any one of claims 2-4, characterised in that the second fastening element (19) is arranged on a front face (22) of the technical unit module (7), which front face is arranged inside the cavity (3) in the assembled state.
6. A shower toilet according to any one of claims 1-5, characterised in that the technical unit module (7) comprises an intra-module cable (30 a; 30b) which is fixed to the technical unit module (7) and connects the control device (10) with the heater (8) and with the pump (9).
7. A shower toilet according to any one of claims 1-6, characterised in that the technical unit module (7) comprises a water pipe (24) within the module, which is fixed to the technical unit module (7) and connects the heater (8) with the pump (9).
8. The shower toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the technical unit module (7) comprises a first interface (17) comprising connections for connection with building-side cleaning water lines and electrical lines, and a second interface (19) comprising water connections and electrical current connections for the bidet module (4).
9. The shower toilet according to claim 8, characterized in that the first interface (17) additionally comprises connections for a first and a second electrical control line (32; 33), which connections can be connected with an operating device (14) and preferably with a building-side arranged valve (26).
10. The shower toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterised in that the bidet module (4), the technical unit module (7) and the cavity (3) are matched to one another in size and shape so that both modules (4; 7) are located in the cavity (3).
11. Toilet body (2) for a shower toilet (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
a) the toilet body (2) is provided with a cavity (3) which is opened backwards;
b) the rearwardly open cavity (3) of the toilet body (2) has an edge (12) lying in a vertical plane (11) by which the toilet body (2) can rest flush against a mounting wall (13);
c) the cavity (3) is dimensioned and configured in shape such that it can completely accommodate the technical unit module (7) and the bidet module (4).
12. Toilet body (2) according to claim 11, characterized in that the toilet body (2) comprises an operating device (14) which can be connected with the control device (10) of the technical unit module (7) electrically, wirelessly or by means of an electrical control line (33).
13. Toilet body (2) according to claim 12, characterized in that the operating means (14) are designed as a knob.
14. A technical unit module (7) for a shower toilet (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 10,
a) the technical unit module (7) can be inserted into the rearwardly open cavity (3) of the toilet body (2) as a whole and can be removed therefrom; and is
b) Comprises a heater (8), a pump (9) and an electric control device (10).
15. The technical cell module (7) according to claim 14, characterized in that the technical cell module (7) can be operated via an operating device (14) for the control device (10).
16. The technical cell module (7) according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the technical cell module (7) comprises a housing (15).
17. Technical unit module (7) according to any one of claims 14-16, characterized in that the housing (15) of the technical unit module (7) is designed in a U-shape such that it can be arranged around the discharge duct (21) of the shower toilet (1).
18. A technical unit module (7) according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the housing (15) simultaneously forms a container (can) for the heater (8).
19. A kit consisting of a technical unit module (7) according to any one of claims 14-17 and a bidet module (4) that can be inserted into and removed from the rearwardly open cavity (3) of the toilet bowl body (2) as a whole, the bidet module (4) comprising a bidet unit (5) with a retractable and extendable flush arm (6);
it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the technical unit module (7) and the bidet module (4) are adapted to each other such that they can be inserted into and removed from the rearwardly open cavity (3) of the toilet body (2).
20. A method for assembling a shower toilet (1) according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized by the steps of:
a) introducing and fixing the bidet module (4) and subsequently the technical unit module (7) according to any one of claims 14-18 into the rearwardly open cavity of the toilet body (2); and is
b) Establishing an electrical and water connection between the technical unit module (7) and the bidet module (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CH2018/000021 WO2019210435A1 (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Bidet toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112055771A true CN112055771A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=62142937
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201880093023.8A Pending CN112055771A (en) | 2018-05-03 | 2018-05-03 | Flushing toilet |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3788207A1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20210003774A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN112055771A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019210435A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20112302U1 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2001-10-11 | Balena Ag Buetschwil | Water closet |
| WO2006079232A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-08-03 | Closomat Ag | Shower installation with cleanable shower arm for a shower toilet |
| CN103221619A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-07-24 | 普雷赛诺股份公司 | Technical unit for a sanitary fixture |
| CN105829619A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-08-03 | 诺文塔股份公司 | Mounting plate for a lavatory body |
-
2018
- 2018-05-03 KR KR1020207031593A patent/KR20210003774A/en unknown
- 2018-05-03 EP EP18723391.1A patent/EP3788207A1/en active Pending
- 2018-05-03 CN CN201880093023.8A patent/CN112055771A/en active Pending
- 2018-05-03 WO PCT/CH2018/000021 patent/WO2019210435A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE20112302U1 (en) * | 2000-09-13 | 2001-10-11 | Balena Ag Buetschwil | Water closet |
| WO2006079232A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-08-03 | Closomat Ag | Shower installation with cleanable shower arm for a shower toilet |
| CN103221619A (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-07-24 | 普雷赛诺股份公司 | Technical unit for a sanitary fixture |
| CN105829619A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-08-03 | 诺文塔股份公司 | Mounting plate for a lavatory body |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019210435A1 (en) | 2019-11-07 |
| EP3788207A1 (en) | 2021-03-10 |
| KR20210003774A (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201208 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |