Nonwoven embossment wallpaper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wallpaper, relate to or rather a kind of foaming wallpaper.
Background technology
Wallpaper is welcome widely because of the rich and varied of its pattern and the convenient and swift of use, is one of widely used decorative material for internal wall, very popular.Along with the development of modern society, the progress of science and technology, people require more and more higher to the aesthetic conceptions of interior decoration.But, common wallpaper is main mainly with plane greatly, shows slightly dull.
At present, having occurred the wallpaper with embossment character with the making of liquid wallpaper paint on market, though there is concavo-convex aesthetic feeling, is not embossment wallpaper truly; Be based upon the foaming wallpaper on the production technology basis of PVC wallpaper, with the PVC paste resin that is mixed with blowing agent, after stamp, foaming forms again, than common wallpaper, seems abundant, soft, but exist foaming layer thin, easily from phenomenons such as printed layers come off.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art provides that a kind of third dimension is strong, sense of touch good, the nonwoven embossment wallpaper of clear patterns, inexpensive.
Nonwoven embossment wallpaper of the present invention, is characterized in that making by secondary foaming process.
Described secondary foaming process comprises the following steps:
Step 1, fiber non-woven paper is sent into coating machine, in fiber non-woven paper surface-coated PVC coating, described PVC coating is comprised of the component of following weight proportioning: 85~115 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) paste resin, 15~25 parts, plasticizer, 3~5 parts of AC blowing agents, 3~5 parts of KZ heat stabilizers, D-80 fall thick dose 8~12 parts; Coating temperature is controlled between 180~200 ° of C;
Described plasticizer is DOP plasticizer or DBP plasticizer or DINP plasticizer;
Step 2, by the wallpaper obtaining by step 1, sends into wallpaper printing equipment, by the pattern in roller by color and pattern coining to the wallpaper having coated;
Step 3, the wallpaper that step 2 is obtained suppresses, and by a set of print roller, inhibitor mixed water color ink is printed onto on wallpaper together again, then by chill roll, utilizes recirculated water to carry out cooling, returns to normal temperature state;
Described inhibitor is BTA, and consumption is 1.5~3% of PVC coating weight described in step 1; Described water color ink consumption is 2~5% of PVC coating weight described in step 1;
Step 4, PVC slurry on the wallpaper surface that step 3 is obtained; Described PVC slurry is comprised of the component of following weight proportioning: 85~115 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) paste resin, 55~75 parts, plasticizer, 2~4 parts of KZ heat stabilizers, 3~5 parts of 86D swelling agents; Utilize hot blast that slurry is dried at 170~180 ° of C;
Described plasticizer is DOP plasticizer or DBP plasticizer or DINP plasticizer;
Step 5, the wallpaper that step 4 is obtained is sent into baking oven and is heated, and temperature is 180~220 ° of C;
Step 6, the wallpaper that step 5 is obtained, by chill roll, utilizes recirculated water to carry out cooling, returns to normal temperature state, makes foamed pattern obtain cooling curing;
Step 7, the wallpaper that step 6 is obtained is tested, and qualified wallpaper is wound into the product of regular length and width; Carry out again heat shrink films packing, according to same size, pack carton into, obtain finished product wallpaper.
Described step 3 also comprises extrusion process, after inhibitor mixed water color ink is printed onto on wallpaper together, according to the colored type of design, the corresponding use of color, overlap print roller colouring more more, there will be radian with the borderline region that is not coated with inhibitor being coated with inhibitor, be similar to be extruded and form.
Described check is that range estimation wallpaper foaming has inviolateness, and whether foaming height reaches requirement, or no too high, and the qualified wallpaper of range estimation is sticked to wall, sees if there is aberration, and foaming has or not unequal phenomenon.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention is by the explained hereafter of second time of foaming, and foaming layer is abundant, difficult drop-off, and foaming height reaches as high as 0.5mm, generally at 0.3~0.5mm, far above existing products in markets; Fill the domestic gaps, greatly reduce product cost, inexpensive, met consumers in general's the level of consumption, fashion is graceful, environment protection health; Visual effect, the product third dimension of this technique is strong, just as embossment, has different visual effect, makes the sense that more has levels of the interior space of a sealing; Sense of touch, product skin texture is true to nature, and quality is soft, gives a kind of warmth of consumer, comfortable, and the sensation of safety has met consumer's tactile experience; Docking is convenient, and constructability, without clear gap; Be convenient to cleaning, can directly clean.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment
A nonwoven embossment wallpaper, is characterized in that making by following steps:
Step 1, fiber non-woven paper is sent into coating machine, in fiber non-woven paper surface-coated PVC coating, described PVC coating is comprised of the component of following weight proportioning: 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) paste resin, 20 parts, DOP plasticizer, 4 parts of AC blowing agents, 4 parts of KZ heat stabilizers, D-80 fall thick dose 10 parts; Coating temperature is controlled between 180~200 ° of C;
Step 2, by the wallpaper obtaining by step 1, sends into wallpaper printing equipment, by the pattern in roller by color and pattern coining to the wallpaper having coated;
Described roller is the printing model directly customizing by plate-making factory;
Step 3, the wallpaper that step 2 is obtained suppresses, and with a set of print roller, inhibitor mixed water color ink is printed onto on wallpaper together again, and the region that has made to coat inhibitor can be because high temperature foams, thereby obtain the colored type of wallpaper that needs; By chill roll, utilize recirculated water to carry out cooling again, return to normal temperature state, make foamed pattern obtain cooling curing;
Described inhibitor is BTA, and consumption is 2.2% of PVC coating weight described in step 1; Described water color ink consumption is 3.5% of PVC coating weight described in step 1;
Step 4, PVC slurry on the wallpaper surface that step 3 is obtained; Described PVC slurry is comprised of the component of following weight proportioning: 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) paste resin, 65 parts, DBP plasticizer, 3 parts of KZ heat stabilizers, 4 parts of 86D swelling agents; Utilize hot blast that slurry is dried at 170~180 ° of C, avoid adhering on deflector roll;
Step 5, the wallpaper that step 4 is obtained is sent into baking oven and is heated, and temperature is 180~220 ° of C; Will foam in the region that is not coated with inhibitor, occur stereoeffect;
Step 6, the wallpaper that step 5 is obtained, by chill roll, utilizes recirculated water to carry out cooling, returns to normal temperature state, makes foamed pattern obtain cooling curing;
Step 7, the wallpaper that step 6 is obtained is tested, and qualified wallpaper is wound into the product of regular length and width; Carry out again heat shrink films packing, according to same size, pack carton into, obtain finished product wallpaper.
Check: range estimation wallpaper foaming inviolateness, foaming height 0.45mm; The qualified wallpaper of range estimation is sticked to wall, no color differnece, uniform in foaming.
As above the wallpaper obtaining, after testing, physical and chemical index is as follows: according to GB/T 2406-1993 < < Plastics Combustion test method, and oxygen index method > >, its oxygen index value (OI) is 23.3%; Soluble heavy metal cadmium, chromium, lead, arsenic, mercury, selenium, antimony do not detect, and Vinyl Chloride Monomer does not detect; Formaldehyde 85mg/kg, lower than standard.
In described step 3, after inhibitor mixed water color ink is printed onto on wallpaper together, then use many cover print roller to paint to push, can obtain the embossment wallpaper of multiple colored type, multiple color according to the colored type of design, color are corresponding.