CN103204377B - Material distribution system and method - Google Patents

Material distribution system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103204377B
CN103204377B CN201310048189.7A CN201310048189A CN103204377B CN 103204377 B CN103204377 B CN 103204377B CN 201310048189 A CN201310048189 A CN 201310048189A CN 103204377 B CN103204377 B CN 103204377B
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China
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sub
load
transfer device
seesaw
path
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CN201310048189.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103204377A (en
Inventor
刘文正
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Chan Li Machinery Co Ltd
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Chan Li Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103204377B publication Critical patent/CN103204377B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a material distribution system and method. The system comprises a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt, a third conveying belt, a first material distribution path, a second material distribution path, a third material distribution path, a fourth material distribution path, a first material distribution warp plate, a second material distribution warp plate and a material distribution movable guide plate. Materials conveyed by the second conveying belt are distributed to the first material distribution warp plate or the second material distribution warp plate by switching the material distribution movable guide plate to the first material distribution warp plate or the second material distribution warp plate. The materials conveyed by the first conveying belt or the second conveying belt are distributed to the first material distribution path or the second material distribution path by switching the first material distribution warp plate to the first material distribution path or the second material distribution path. The materials conveyed by the second conveying belt or the third conveying belt are distributed to the third material distribution path or the fourth material distribution path by switching the second material distribution warp plate to the third material distribution path or the fourth material distribution path. Therefore, the material distribution movable guide plate and the two material distribution warp plates are used for assisting material distribution to evenly distribute or unevenly distribute the materials conveyed by the three conveying belts to the four material distribution paths.

Description

Material-distributing system and distribution method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material-distributing system and distribution method thereof, espespecially a kind ofly the material that three road load-transfer devices are carried all to be joined or inequality is assigned to material-distributing system and the method thereof in four sub-material paths, road.
Background technology
In process of production, often need the sub-material of the material that load-transfer device is carried or product being carried out mulitpath, so as to dispersed material, convenient following process makes or is equipped with.
The sub-material program of material can adopt the mode of manpower transport to carry out in the past, the material that at least one load-transfer device is provided and delivered is carried to respectively on multiple tracks sub-material path, such as: the material that one load-transfer device is carried is carried to respectively twice sub-material path, material Huo Jiang tri-road load-transfer device carried is carried to four sub-material paths, road respectively.At this, utilize manpower transport's mode to carry out sub-material, often successfully the material that load-transfer device is carried can be all assigned to sub-material path, each road.But, adopt manual type carry out sub-material exist time-consuming, take a lot of work and inefficiency etc. situation, will the production of manufacturing line be unfavorable for.
The sub-material program of current material mostly changes to be picked up from automation mode and carries out.Please refer to Figure 1A-1B, for existing by Material distribution that one load-transfer device is carried to the structure top view in twice sub-material path and lateral plan.As seen in figs. 1 a-1b, a sub-material seesaw 12 is arranged between one load-transfer device 11 and twice sub-material path 131,132, and wherein one sub-material path 131 is arranged on the top place in another sub-material path, road 132.By the switching up and down of Automated condtrol sub-material seesaw 12, the material 101 that load-transfer device 11 is carried all can be assigned to twice sub-material path 131,132.
Or, please refer to shown in Fig. 2 A-2B, be respectively existing by the structure top view in sub-material path, Material distribution to four road that three road load-transfer devices are carried and part-structure lateral plan.As shown in the figure, when material 101 carries out sub-material program, the material 101 that first load-transfer device 151 is carried by the switching up and down by a sub-material seesaw 16 to be distributed to the first sub-material path 171 and the second sub-material path 172 respectively, material 101 Direct Distribution that second load-transfer device 152 is carried is to the 3rd sub-material path 173, and material 101 Direct Distribution that the 3rd load-transfer device 153 is carried is to the 4th sub-material path 174.
Then, the material 101 that together with first sub-material path 171 will be divided into the second sub-material path 172, load-transfer device (such as: the first load-transfer device 151) is carried, and the 3rd sub-material path 173 or the 4th sub-material path 174 will receive separately the material 101 that one load-transfer device (such as: the second load-transfer device 152 or the 3rd load-transfer device 153) is carried.As upper type carries out sub-material, the first sub-material path 171 and material 101 quantity assigned by the second sub-material path 172 will be caused to be less than the 3rd sub-material path 173 or material 101 quantity assigned by the 4th sub-material path 174, such as: the first sub-material path 171 or material 101 quantity assigned by the second sub-material path 172 only have the half in the 3rd sub-material path 173 or the 4th sub-material path 174.
Therefore, existing automation sub-material mode is applied on three sub-material paths, load-transfer device sub-material to four road, road will exist the situation of sub-material inequality, and then has influence on and follow-uply carry out processing and fabricating or equipped production efficiency for material.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of material-distributing system and distribution method thereof, make it material that three road load-transfer devices are carried all can be joined or inequality is assigned to four sub-material paths, road.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of material-distributing system, comprising: one first sub-material seesaw, one second sub-material seesaw, three road load-transfer devices, respectively in order to convey materials, comprise one first load-transfer device, one second load-transfer device, one the 3rd load-transfer device, the side of the first load-transfer device connects a first sub-material resting guide arranged towards the first sub-material seesaw, the side of the second load-transfer device connects the second sub-material movable guide plate that selects tangential first sub-material seesaw or the second sub-material seesaw, and the side of the 3rd load-transfer device connects a 3rd sub-material resting guide arranged towards the second sub-material seesaw, and four sub-material paths, road, comprise one first sub-material path, one second sub-material path, one the 3rd sub-material path and one the 4th sub-material path, first sub-material path is arranged at the top place in the second sub-material path, and the 3rd sub-material path is arranged at the top place in the 4th sub-material path, wherein, the material that first sub-material seesaw is carried to receive the first load-transfer device or the second load-transfer device via the first sub-material resting guide or the second sub-material movable guide plate, and the first sub-material seesaw selects tangential first sub-material path or the second sub-material path with material allocation to the first sub-material path of the first load-transfer device or the second load-transfer device being carried or the second sub-material path, and the material that the second sub-material seesaw is carried to receive the second load-transfer device or the 3rd load-transfer device via the second sub-material movable guide plate or the 3rd sub-material resting guide, and the second sub-material seesaw selects tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path with the material allocation the second load-transfer device or the 3rd load-transfer device carried to the 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein the first sub-material resting guide comprises a first gear tool, second sub-material movable guide plate comprises a second gear tool, 3rd sub-material resting guide comprises a third gear tool, the material that first gear tool is carried for the first load-transfer device carries out backgauge or blowing, the material that second gear tool is carried for the second load-transfer device carries out backgauge or blowing, and the material that third gear tool is carried for the 3rd load-transfer device carries out backgauge or blowing.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein during the second tangential first sub-material seesaw of sub-material movable guide plate, the first gear tool of the first sub-material resting guide will operate in backgauge state, or when the second tangential second sub-material seesaw of sub-material movable guide plate, the third gear tool of the 3rd sub-material resting guide will operate in backgauge state.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein the opposite side of the first load-transfer device arranges one first fixture, the opposite side of the second load-transfer device arranges one second fixture, the opposite side of the 3rd load-transfer device arranges one the 3rd fixture, first fixture together with first gear tool in order to keep off the material that folder first load-transfer device is carried, second fixture together with second gear tool in order to keep off the material that folder second load-transfer device is carried, and the 3rd fixture together with third gear tool in order to keep off the material that folder the 3rd load-transfer device is carried.
In one embodiment of the invention, during the position of wherein first gear tool backgauge to the first fixture, first fixture carries out material folding, during the position of second gear tool backgauge to the second fixture, second fixture carries out material folding, when third gear tool backgauge is to the position of the 3rd fixture, the 3rd fixture carries out material folding, and between first gear tool and the first fixture keep off the material quantity pressed from both sides to be equal between second gear tool and the second fixture keep off press from both sides between material quantity or third gear tool and the 3rd fixture keep off the material quantity pressed from both sides.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein during the second tangential first sub-material seesaw of sub-material movable guide plate, first gear tool will operate in backgauge state, second gear tool by the second load-transfer device keep off folder material emptying to the first sub-material seesaw, third gear tool by the 3rd load-transfer device institute keep off press from both sides material emptying to the second sub-material seesaw; Or, during the second tangential second sub-material seesaw of sub-material movable guide plate selection, first gear tool by the first load-transfer device keep off material emptying to the first sub-material seesaw of folder, second gear tool by the second load-transfer device keep off material emptying to the second sub-material seesaw of folder, the running of third gear tool is in backgauge state.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein the side of the first sub-material seesaw connects one first runner, opposite side selects tangential first sub-material path or the second sub-material path, the material that first sub-material seesaw is carried to receive the first load-transfer device or the second load-transfer device by the first runner, and the side of the second sub-material seesaw connects one second runner, opposite side selects tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path, the material that the second sub-material seesaw is carried to receive the second load-transfer device or the 3rd load-transfer device by the second runner.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein the opposite side of the first sub-material seesaw still arranges a first gear stop, and the opposite side of the second sub-material seesaw still arranges a second gear stop, at the first sub-material seesaw or the second sub-material seesaw for before carrying out switching action, first gear stop or second gear stop start block action, after the first sub-material seesaw or the second sub-material seesaw complete switching action, first gear stop or the stop of second gear stop retaining catch are done.
The present invention separately provides a kind of distribution method of material-distributing system, its method is applied on the sub-material path, material allocation to four road of being carried by three road load-transfer devices, comprise the following steps: the material that gear folder first load-transfer device, the second load-transfer device and the 3rd load-transfer device are carried, perform one first sub-material program, comprising: select tangential for the second sub-material movable guide plate the first sub-material seesaw; Make the second load-transfer device and the 3rd load-transfer device keep off folder material be discharged to the first sub-material seesaw and the second sub-material seesaw respectively; The first sub-material seesaw is made to select tangential first sub-material path or the second sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by the second load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to the first sub-material path and the second sub-material path; The second sub-material seesaw is made to select tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by the 3rd load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to the 3rd sub-material path and the 4th sub-material path; And when on the second load-transfer device and the 3rd load-transfer device keep off folder material be all discharged to the first sub-material seesaw and the second sub-material seesaw after, again keep off material and the execution one second sub-material program that continues that folder second load-transfer device and the 3rd load-transfer device carry; And the second sub-material program of execution, comprising: select tangential for the second sub-material movable guide plate the second sub-material seesaw; Make the first load-transfer device and the second load-transfer device keep off folder material be discharged to the first sub-material seesaw and the second sub-material seesaw respectively; The first sub-material seesaw is made to select tangential first sub-material path or the second sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by the first load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to the first sub-material path and the second sub-material path; The second sub-material seesaw is made to select tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by the second load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to the 3rd sub-material path and the 4th sub-material path; And when on the first load-transfer device and the second load-transfer device keep off folder material be all discharged to the first sub-material seesaw and the second sub-material seesaw after, again keep off material that folder first load-transfer device and the second load-transfer device carry and re-execute the first sub-material program.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein during the second tangential first sub-material seesaw of sub-material movable guide plate, the material carried for the first load-transfer device carries out backgauge, or during the tangential second sub-material seesaw of the second sub-material movable guide plate, the material carried for the 3rd load-transfer device carries out backgauge.
Material-distributing system provided by the invention and distribution method thereof, it is applied on the sub-material path, Material distribution to four road of being carried by three road load-transfer devices, and utilize a sub-material movable guide plate to assist left and right sub-material and two sub-material seesaws to assist upper and lower sub-material, the material that three road load-transfer devices are carried all to be joined or inequality is assigned to the object in four sub-material paths, road to reach.
Material-distributing system provided by the invention and distribution method thereof, its each road load-transfer device configures a pair gear fixture respectively, by controlling each backgauge to gear fixture, material folding and blowing action, to determine opportunity and the quantity of each road load-transfer device material dispensing to two sub-material seesaw, the material then received by two sub-material seesaw Zai Jiangcongge road load-transfer devices is all joined or inequality is assigned to four sub-material paths, road.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1A-1B for existing by Material distribution that one load-transfer device is carried to the structure top view in twice sub-material path and structure side view.
Fig. 2 A-2B is existing by the structure top view in sub-material path, Material distribution to four road that three road load-transfer devices are carried and part-structure lateral plan.
Fig. 3 A-3B is structure top view and the structure side view of a sub-material flow process of material-distributing system one of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 A-4B is structure top view and the structure side view of another sub-material flow process of material-distributing system one of the present invention preferred embodiment.
Wherein, Reference numeral:
101 material 11 load-transfer devices
12 sub-material seesaw 131 sub-material paths
132 sub-material path 151 first load-transfer devices
152 second load-transfer device 153 the 3rd load-transfer devices
16 sub-material seesaw 171 first sub-material paths
172 second sub-material path, sub-material paths 173 the 3rd
174 the 4th sub-material path 300 material-distributing systems
301 material 311 first load-transfer devices
312 second load-transfer device 313 the 3rd load-transfer devices
3111 first fixture 3,121 second fixtures
3131 the 3rd fixture 321 first sub-material resting guides
322 second sub-material movable guide plate 323 the 3rd sub-material resting guides
3211 first gear tool 3221 second gear tools
3231 third gear tool 331 first sub-material seesaws
3311 first runner 3313 first gear stops
332 second sub-material seesaw 3,321 second runners
3323 second gear stop 351 first sub-material paths
352 second sub-material path, sub-material paths 353 the 3rd
354 the 4th sub-material paths
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 3 A-3B and Fig. 4 A-4B, be respectively the structure top view of a sub-material flow process of material-distributing system one of the present invention preferred embodiment and the structure top view of structure side view and another sub-material flow process and structure side view, the sub-material path, Material distribution to four road that material-distributing system Ke Jiang tri-road load-transfer device is carried.Material-distributing system 300 of the present invention comprises three road load-transfer device 311,312,313,1 first sub-material seesaw 331,1 second sub-material seesaw 332 and four sub-material paths, road 351,352,353,354.Material 301 will via the conveying transmission of three road load-transfer device 311,312,313, first sub-material seesaws 331 and the second sub-material seesaw 332 to be distributed to four sub-material paths, road 351,352,353,354.
Three road load-transfer devices 311,312,313 are respectively in order to convey materials 301, and it includes one first load-transfer device 311,1 second load-transfer device 312 and one the 3rd load-transfer device 313.The side of the first load-transfer device 311 connects a first sub-material resting guide 321 arranged towards the first sub-material seesaw 331, then the material 301 that the first load-transfer device 311 is carried can be distributed to the first sub-material seesaw 331 by the first sub-material resting guide 321.The side of the second load-transfer device 312 connects the second sub-material movable guide plate 322 that can select tangential first sub-material seesaw 331 or the second sub-material seesaw 332, then the material 301 that the second load-transfer device 312 is carried can be distributed to the first sub-material seesaw 331 or the second sub-material seesaw 332 by the second sub-material movable guide plate 322.The side of the 3rd load-transfer device 313 connects a 3rd sub-material resting guide 323 arranged towards the second sub-material seesaw 332, then the material 301 that the 3rd load-transfer device 313 is carried can be distributed to the second sub-material seesaw 332 by the 3rd sub-material resting guide 323.
Four sub-material path, roads 351,352,353,354 include one first sub-material path, sub-material path 352, the 3rd, sub-material path 351,1 second 353 and one the 4th sub-material path 354.Wherein the first sub-material path 351 is arranged at the top place in the second sub-material path 352, and the 3rd sub-material path 353 is arranged at the top place in the 4th sub-material path 354.
The side of the first sub-material seesaw 331 connects one first runner 3311, receives by the first runner 3311 material 301 that first load-transfer device 311 or the second load-transfer device 312 carry.Moreover, the opposite side of the first sub-material seesaw 331 can select up tangential first sub-material path 351 or down tangential second sub-material path 352, all joins or inequality is assigned to the first sub-material path 351 and the second sub-material path 352 with the material 301 the first load-transfer device 311 or the second load-transfer device 312 carried.The side of the second sub-material seesaw 332 connects one second runner 3321, receives by the second runner 3321 material 301 that second load-transfer device 312 or the 3rd load-transfer device 313 carry.Moreover, the opposite side of the second sub-material seesaw 332 can select up tangential 3rd sub-material path 353 or down tangential 4th sub-material path 354, all joins or inequality is assigned to the 3rd sub-material path 353 and the 4th sub-material path 354 with the material 301 the second load-transfer device 312 or the 3rd load-transfer device 313 carried.
At this, material-distributing system 300 of the present invention utilizes a sub-material movable guide plate 322 to assist left and right sub-material and utilizes two sub-material seesaws 331,332 to assist upper and lower sub-material, the material 301 that three road load-transfer devices 311,312,313 are carried all can be joined or inequality is assigned to four sub-material paths, road 351,352,353,354.Moreover, describe further after the sub-material process step that material-distributing system 300 of the present invention is detailed holds.
Again, the first sub-material resting guide 321 comprises first gear tool 3211, a second sub-material movable guide plate 322 and comprises a second gear tool 3221, and the 3rd sub-material resting guide 323 comprises a third gear tool 3231.The material 301 that first gear tool 3211 can be carried for the first load-transfer device 311 carries out backgauge or blowing, the material 301 that second gear tool 3221 can be carried for the second load-transfer device 312 carries out backgauge or blowing, and the material 301 that third gear tool 3231 can be carried for the 3rd load-transfer device 313 carries out backgauge or blowing.
In addition, the opposite side that the opposite side of the first load-transfer device 311 arranges one first fixture 3111, second load-transfer device 312 arranges one second fixture 3121, and the opposite side of the 3rd load-transfer device 313 arranges one the 3rd fixture 3131.First fixture 3111 together with first gear tool 3211 in order to keep off the material 301 that folder first load-transfer device 311 is carried, second fixture 3121 together with second gear tool 3221 in order to keep off the material 301 that folder second load-transfer device 312 is carried, and the 3rd fixture 3131 together with third gear tool 3231 in order to keep off the material 301 that folder the 3rd load-transfer device 313 is carried.Carry out backgauge when first gear tool 3211 and the material 301 allowing the first load-transfer device 311 carry is stacked into the position of the first fixture 3111 time, first fixture 3111 can be selected to carry out material folding, then can keep off the material 301 of folder one Board Lot between first gear tool 3211 and the first fixture 3111.Carry out backgauge when second gear tool 3221 and the material 301 allowing the second load-transfer device 312 carry is stacked into the position of the second fixture 3121 time, second fixture 3121 can be selected to carry out material folding, then can keep off the material 301 of folder one Board Lot between second gear tool 3221 and the second fixture 3121.Carry out backgauge when third gear tool 3231 and the material 301 allowing the 3rd load-transfer device 313 carry is stacked into the position of the 3rd fixture 3131 time, 3rd fixture 3131 can be selected to carry out material folding, then can keep off the material 301 of folder one Board Lot between third gear tool 3231 and the 3rd fixture 3131.In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, between first gear tool 3211 with the first fixture 3111, between second gear tool 3221 with the second fixture 3121 and between third gear tool 3231 with the 3rd fixture 3131 keep off the Board Lot of the material 301 pressed from both sides will be equal.
Moreover in one embodiment of the invention, when the second sub-material movable guide plate 322 selects tangential first sub-material seesaw 331, first gear tool 3211 remains on a backgauge state; Relative, when the second sub-material movable guide plate 322 selects tangential second sub-material seesaw 332, third gear tool 3231 remains on a backgauge state.Mode like this carries out backgauge, the material 301 the first sub-material seesaw 331 or the second sub-material seesaw 332 can being avoided on a time point simultaneously to receive twice load-transfer device carry.
Again, the opposite side of the present invention first sub-material seesaw 331 still arranges a first gear stop 3313, and the opposite side of the second sub-material seesaw 332 still arranges a second gear stop 3323.At the first sub-material seesaw 331 for before carrying out switching action, first gear stop 3313 starts the block action of material 301, and after the first sub-material seesaw 331 completes switching action, first gear stop 3313 just can stop block.Same, when the second sub-material seesaw 332 is for before carrying out switching action, second gear stop 3323 starts the block action of material 301, and after the second sub-material seesaw 332 completes switching action, second gear stop 3323 just can stop block.At this, by the block action of first gear stop 3313 or second gear stop 3323, while the first sub-material seesaw 331 or the second sub-material seesaw 332 can be avoided to carry out switching action, material 101 drops out from the first sub-material seesaw 331 or the second sub-material seesaw 332.
Hold, the sub-material path, material 301 sub-material to four road 351,352,353,354 that three road load-transfer devices 311,312,313 are carried, its detailed sub-material process step is as described below: when initial sub-material state, and the material 301 that first gear tool 3211, second gear tool 3221 and third gear tool 3231 are carried for the first load-transfer device 311, second load-transfer device 312 and the 3rd load-transfer device 313 respectively carries out the action of backgauge.Carry out backgauge when first gear tool 3211, second gear tool 3221 and third gear tool 3231 and the material 301 allowing the first load-transfer device 311 carry is stacked into the position of the first fixture 3111, second fixture 3121 and the 3rd fixture 3131 time, the first fixture 3111, second fixture 3121 and the 3rd fixture 3131 will carry out material folding.Then, between first gear tool 3211 and the first fixture 3111, between second gear tool 3221 and the second fixture 3121 and the material 301 pressing from both sides out an equal number will be kept off between third gear tool 3231 and the 3rd fixture 3131 respectively.
Kept off the material 301 pressing from both sides out equal number between first gear tool 3211 and the first fixture 3111, between second gear tool 3221 and the second fixture 3121 and between third gear tool 3231 and the 3rd fixture 3131 after, perform the first sub-material flow process shown in Fig. 3 A-3B.
In the first sub-material flow process shown in Fig. 3 A-3B, second sub-material movable guide plate 322 selects tangential first sub-material seesaw 331, second gear tool 3221 and third gear tool 3231 carry out blowing action, with by the second load-transfer device 312 and the 3rd load-transfer device 313 the material 301 of gear folder be discharged to the first sub-material seesaw 331 and the second sub-material seesaw 332 respectively, simultaneously first gear tool 3211 maintains the state of backgauge.
First sub-material seesaw 331 is after receiving the material 301 that the second load-transfer device 312 carries, first sub-material seesaw 331 can select tangential first sub-material path 351 or the second sub-material path 352, all joins or inequality is assigned to the first sub-material path 351 and the second sub-material path 352 with the material 301 carried by the second load-transfer device 312.The same time, after second sub-material seesaw 332 separately receives the material that the 3rd load-transfer device 313 carries, second sub-material seesaw 332 can select tangential 3rd sub-material path 353 or the 4th sub-material path 354, all joins or inequality is assigned to the 3rd sub-material path 353 and the 4th sub-material path 354 with the material 301 carried by the 3rd load-transfer device 313.
Afterwards, when on the second load-transfer device 312 and the 3rd load-transfer device 313 keep off folder material 301 be all discharged to the first sub-material seesaw 331 and the second sub-material seesaw 332 after, the material 301 that second gear tool 3221 and the second fixture 3121 and third gear tool 3231 and the 3rd fixture 3131 are carried for the second load-transfer device 312 and the 3rd load-transfer device 313 again re-starts the action keeping off and pressing from both sides, and continues and perform the second sub-material program shown in Fig. 4 A-4B.
In the second sub-material flow process shown in Fig. 4 A-4B, second sub-material movable guide plate 322 selects tangential second sub-material seesaw 332, first gear tool 3211 and second gear tool 3221 carry out blowing action, with by the first load-transfer device 311 and the second load-transfer device 312 the material 301 of gear folder be discharged to the first sub-material seesaw 331 and the second sub-material seesaw 332 respectively, simultaneously third gear tool 3231 maintains the state of backgauge.
First sub-material seesaw 331 is after receiving the material 301 that the first load-transfer device 311 carries, first sub-material seesaw 331 can select tangential first sub-material path 351 or the second sub-material path 352, all joins or inequality is assigned to the first sub-material path 351 and the second sub-material path 352 with the material 301 carried by the first load-transfer device 311.The same time, after second sub-material seesaw 332 separately receives the material that the second load-transfer device 312 carries, second sub-material seesaw 332 can select tangential 3rd sub-material path 353 or the 4th sub-material path 354, all joins or inequality is assigned to the 3rd sub-material path 353 and the 4th sub-material path 354 with the material 301 carried by the second load-transfer device 312.
Moreover, when on the first load-transfer device 311 and the second load-transfer device 312 keep off folder material 301 be all discharged to the first sub-material seesaw 331 and the second sub-material seesaw 332 after, the material 301 that first gear tool 3211 and the first fixture 3111 and second gear tool 3221 and the second fixture 3121 are carried for the first load-transfer device 311 and the second load-transfer device 312 again re-starts the action keeping off and pressing from both sides, and re-executes the first sub-material flow process shown in Fig. 3 A-3B.
Repeatedly carry out by above-mentioned steps flow chart, first sub-material seesaw 331 receives from the first sub-material resting guide 321 whole materials 301 that first load-transfer device 311 carries, second sub-material seesaw 332 receives from the 3rd sub-material resting guide 323 whole materials 301 that the 3rd load-transfer device 313 carries, and first sub-material seesaw 331 and the second sub-material seesaw 332 do not receive from the second sub-material movable guide plate 322 the part material 301 that second load-transfer device 312 carries, such as: the second sub-material movable guide plate 322 can be selected the material 301 that the second load-transfer device 312 is carried all to join or uneven dispensing first sub-material seesaw 331 and the second sub-material seesaw 332.Afterwards, whole materials 301 that first load-transfer device 311 is carried by the first sub-material seesaw 331 again and partial material 301 that the second load-transfer device 312 is carried all is joined or uneven dispensing first sub-material path 351 and the second sub-material path 352, and whole materials 301 that the 3rd load-transfer device 313 is carried by the second sub-material seesaw 332 again and partial material 301 that the second load-transfer device 312 is carried all is joined or uneven dispensing the 3rd sub-material path 353 and the 4th sub-material path 354.At this, as upper type is implemented according to this, material 301 that Yu Jiang tri-road of the present invention load-transfer device 311,312,313 carries can be reached and all join or the object in sub-material path, uneven dispensing four road 351,352,353,354.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; when not deviating from the present invention's spirit and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art can make various corresponding change and distortion according to the present invention, but these change accordingly and are out of shape the protection domain that all should belong to the claims in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a material-distributing system, is characterized in that, comprising:
One first sub-material seesaw;
One second sub-material seesaw;
Three road load-transfer devices, respectively in order to convey materials, comprise one first load-transfer device, one second load-transfer device, one the 3rd load-transfer device, the side of the first load-transfer device connects a first sub-material resting guide arranged towards the first sub-material seesaw, the side of the second load-transfer device connects the second sub-material movable guide plate that selects tangential first sub-material seesaw or the second sub-material seesaw, and the side of the 3rd load-transfer device connects a 3rd sub-material resting guide arranged towards the second sub-material seesaw; And
Four sub-material path, roads, comprise one first sub-material path, one second sub-material path, one the 3rd sub-material path and one the 4th sub-material path, first sub-material path is arranged at the top place in the second sub-material path, and the 3rd sub-material path is arranged at the top place in the 4th sub-material path;
Wherein, the material that first sub-material seesaw is carried to receive the first load-transfer device or the second load-transfer device via the first sub-material resting guide or the second sub-material movable guide plate, and the first sub-material seesaw selects tangential first sub-material path or the second sub-material path with material allocation to the first sub-material path of the first load-transfer device or the second load-transfer device being carried or the second sub-material path, and the material that the second sub-material seesaw is carried to receive the second load-transfer device or the 3rd load-transfer device via the second sub-material movable guide plate or the 3rd sub-material resting guide, and the second sub-material seesaw selects tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path with the material allocation the second load-transfer device or the 3rd load-transfer device carried to the 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path.
2. material-distributing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, this the first sub-material resting guide comprises a first gear tool, this the second sub-material movable guide plate comprises a second gear tool, 3rd sub-material resting guide comprises a third gear tool, the material that this first gear tool is carried for this first load-transfer device carries out backgauge or blowing, the material that this second gear tool is carried for this second load-transfer device carries out backgauge or blowing, and the material that this third gear tool is carried for the 3rd load-transfer device carries out backgauge or blowing.
3. material-distributing system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, during tangential this first sub-material seesaw of this second sub-material movable guide plate, this first gear tool of this first sub-material resting guide will operate in backgauge state, or during tangential this second sub-material seesaw of this second sub-material movable guide plate, this third gear tool of the 3rd sub-material resting guide will operate in backgauge state.
4. material-distributing system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the opposite side of this first load-transfer device arranges one first fixture, the opposite side of this second load-transfer device arranges one second fixture, the opposite side of the 3rd load-transfer device arranges one the 3rd fixture, this first fixture together with this first gear tool in order to keep off the material pressing from both sides and this first load-transfer device is carried, this second fixture together with this second gear tool in order to keep off the material pressing from both sides and this second load-transfer device is carried, and the 3rd fixture together with this third gear tool in order to keep off the material pressing from both sides and the 3rd load-transfer device is carried.
5. material-distributing system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, when this first gear tool backgauge is to the position of this first fixture, this first fixture carries out material folding, when this second gear tool backgauge is to the position of this second fixture, this second fixture carries out material folding, when this third gear tool backgauge is to the position of the 3rd fixture, 3rd fixture carries out material folding, and between this first gear tool and this first fixture keep off the material quantity pressed from both sides to be equal between this second gear tool and this second fixture keep off the material quantity that presss from both sides or between this third gear tool and the 3rd fixture keep off the material quantity pressed from both sides.
6. material-distributing system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, during tangential this first sub-material seesaw of this second sub-material movable guide plate, this first gear tool will operate in backgauge state, this second gear tool by this second load-transfer device keep off folder material emptying to this first sub-material seesaw, this third gear tool by the 3rd load-transfer device institute keep off press from both sides material emptying to this second sub-material seesaw; Or, during tangential this second sub-material seesaw of this second sub-material movable guide plate, this first gear tool by this first load-transfer device keep off the material emptying of folder to this first sub-material seesaw, this second gear tool by this second load-transfer device keep off the material emptying of folder to this second sub-material seesaw, this third gear tool running in backgauge state.
7. material-distributing system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the side of this first sub-material seesaw connects one first runner, opposite side selects this first sub-material path tangential or this second sub-material path, the material that this first sub-material seesaw is carried to receive this first load-transfer device or this second load-transfer device by this first runner, and the side of this second sub-material seesaw connects one second runner, opposite side selects tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path, the material that this second sub-material seesaw is carried to receive this second load-transfer device or the 3rd load-transfer device by this second runner.
8. material-distributing system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the opposite side of this first sub-material seesaw still arranges a first gear stop, and the opposite side of this second sub-material seesaw still arranges a second gear stop, at this first sub-material seesaw or this second sub-material seesaw for before carrying out switching action, this first gear stop or this second gear stop start block action, after this first sub-material seesaw or this second sub-material seesaw complete switching action, this first gear stop or this second gear stop retaining catch stop are done.
9. a distribution method for material-distributing system according to claim 1, its method is applied on the sub-material path, material allocation Zhi Gai tetra-road that Jiang Gai tri-road load-transfer device carries, and it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
The material that gear folder this first load-transfer device, this second load-transfer device and the 3rd load-transfer device are carried;
Perform one first sub-material program, comprising:
Select this first sub-material seesaw tangential for this second sub-material movable guide plate;
Make this second load-transfer device and the 3rd load-transfer device keep off folder material be discharged to this first sub-material seesaw and this second sub-material seesaw respectively;
This first sub-material seesaw is made to select this first sub-material path tangential or this second sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by this second load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to this first sub-material path and this second sub-material path;
This second sub-material seesaw is made to select tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by the 3rd load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to the 3rd sub-material path and the 4th sub-material path; And
When on this second load-transfer device and the 3rd load-transfer device keep off folder material be all discharged to this first sub-material seesaw and this second sub-material seesaw after, gear this second load-transfer device of folder and the material carried of the 3rd load-transfer device and the execution one second sub-material program that continues again; And
Perform this second sub-material program, comprising:
Select this second sub-material seesaw tangential for this second sub-material movable guide plate;
Make this first load-transfer device and this second load-transfer device keep off folder material be discharged to this first sub-material seesaw and this second sub-material seesaw respectively;
This first sub-material seesaw is made to select this first sub-material path tangential or this second sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by this first load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to this first sub-material path and this second sub-material path;
This second sub-material seesaw is made to select tangential 3rd sub-material path or the 4th sub-material path is all joined with the material carried by this second load-transfer device or inequality is assigned to the 3rd sub-material path and the 4th sub-material path; And
When on this first load-transfer device and this second load-transfer device keep off folder material be all discharged to this first sub-material seesaw and this second sub-material seesaw after, gear this first load-transfer device of folder and the material carried of this second load-transfer device and re-execute this first sub-material program again.
10. distribution method according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, when this second sub-material movable guide plate this first sub-material seesaw tangential, the material carried for this first load-transfer device carries out backgauge, or when this second sub-material movable guide plate this second sub-material seesaw tangential, the material carried for the 3rd load-transfer device carries out backgauge.
CN201310048189.7A 2013-02-06 2013-02-06 Material distribution system and method Expired - Fee Related CN103204377B (en)

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CN109051703B (en) * 2018-07-19 2020-06-19 芜湖固高自动化技术有限公司 Automatic transmission assembly line for material conveying
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