CN103194264A - Gasification furnace - Google Patents

Gasification furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103194264A
CN103194264A CN2013101231422A CN201310123142A CN103194264A CN 103194264 A CN103194264 A CN 103194264A CN 2013101231422 A CN2013101231422 A CN 2013101231422A CN 201310123142 A CN201310123142 A CN 201310123142A CN 103194264 A CN103194264 A CN 103194264A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air distribution
combustion chamber
heater
main body
kitchen range
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN2013101231422A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103194264B (en
Inventor
周福忠
张纯东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310123142.2A priority Critical patent/CN103194264B/en
Publication of CN103194264A publication Critical patent/CN103194264A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103194264B publication Critical patent/CN103194264B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gas appliances, and particularly relates to a gasification furnace. The gasification furnace comprises a furnace body, wherein the furnace body is internally provided with a material pressing shaft, the material pressing shaft is provided with a material pressing claw, one end f the material pressing shaft penetrates through the furnace body, and is connected with the furnace body in a rotatable body, and one end, penetrating through the furnace body, of the material pressing shaft is connected with a material pressing handle. According to the gasification furnace provided by the invention, flames become weak after fuel in the furnace body is burnt out, the material pressing handle is repeatedly pressed to drive the material pressing shaft, the fuel is stirred by the material pressing claw on the material pressing shaft, the fuel is driven to fall down, and the fuel at the bottom is tightly compacted, so that gas can be continuously generated, and the flameout phenomenon can be prevented.

Description

A kind of vapourizing furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to the burner field, in particular to a kind of vapourizing furnace.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of society and improving constantly of scientific and technological level, the reasonable utilization of the energy more and more obtains people's attention, vapourizing furnace is as a kind of reusing of energy source device, obtained using widely, in the related products, when vapourizing furnace uses, after sky is burnt in the bottom that its inside fuel when anoxycausis often occurs fuel is fallen and compacting, the combustion gas that causes producing tails off, thereby enters the concentration deficiency of the combustion gas of gas line, makes the kitchen range of vapourizing furnace flame-out phenomenon occur.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of vapourizing furnace, to solve the above problems.
A kind of vapourizing furnace is provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprise body of heater, be provided with the binder axle in the described body of heater, described binder axle is provided with the binder pawl, one end of described binder axle passes described body of heater and is rotationally connected with described body of heater, and the end that described binder axle passes described body of heater is connected with the binder handle.
A kind of vapourizing furnace of the above embodiment of the present invention, after fuel in the body of heater burns sky, make flame die down, drive the binder axle by pressing the binder handle back and forth, binder pawl on the binder axle stirs fuel, and drive fuel and fall, and with the fuel compacting of bottom, can continue to produce combustion gas, avoid the generation of flame-out phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the described a kind of vapourizing furnace of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the partial enlarged drawing at the described a kind of burner of gasification furnace of embodiment of the invention place.
Among the figure:
1, body of heater; 2, air distribution switch; 3, furnace bottom; 4, gas outlet; 5, binder axle; 6, gas line; 7, lower combustion chamber; 8, main body under the secondary air distribution; 9, secondary air distribution switch; 10, secondary air distribution road; 11, kitchen range gas line; 12, secondary aid distributing pipe; 13, main body on the rotatable air distribution; 14, gas line clean-up port; 15, heat build-up fin; 16, access hole; 17, water outlet; 18, water jacket; 19, kitchen range; 20, radiating fin; 21, kitchen range flap; 22, kitchen range mouth; 23, chimney; 24, upper combustion chamber; 25, charging opening; 26, reinforced flap; 27, dividing plate; 28, binder handle; 29, binder pawl; 31, water-in; 32, air distribution passage; 33, wind distributing hole; 34, ash port; 35, gray-drawing port; 36, ash-falling chamber; 37, toroidal membrane; 39, aid distributing pipe; 40, blower fan; 60, banking fire cap; 61, combustion gas divides fluidization tower; 62, kitchen range combustion chamber; 63, combustion gas spiral deflector.
Embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, and a kind of vapourizing furnace, comprise body of heater 1, be provided with binder axle 5 in the body of heater 1, binder axle 5 is provided with binder pawl 29, one end of binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 and is rotationally connected with body of heater 1, and the end that binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 is connected with binder handle 28.
A kind of vapourizing furnace of above-described embodiment, after fuel in the body of heater 1 burns sky, make flame die down, drive binder axle 5 by pressing binder handle 28 back and forth, binder pawl 29 on the binder axle 5 stirs fuel, and drive fuel and fall, and with the fuel compacting of bottom, can continue to produce combustion gas, avoid the generation of flame-out phenomenon.
Embodiment 2, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and a kind of vapourizing furnace, comprise body of heater 1, be provided with binder axle 5 in the body of heater 1, binder axle 5 is provided with binder pawl 29, one end of binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 and is rotationally connected with body of heater 1, and the end that binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 is connected with binder handle 28.
Be divided into upper combustion chamber 24 and lower combustion chamber 7 by dividing plate 27 in the body of heater 1, binder axle 5 is positioned at lower combustion chamber 7, one side at upper combustion chamber 24 tops is provided with kitchen range mouth 22, kitchen range mouth 22 is provided with kitchen range flap 21, dividing plate 27 is provided with charging opening 25, charging opening 25 is provided with reinforced flap 26, and charging opening 25 is oppositely arranged with kitchen range mouth 22, and a side of kitchen range mouth 22 is provided with chimney 23.Upper combustion chamber's 24 tops, one side is provided with access hole 16.
The bottom of lower combustion chamber 7 is provided with and is funnelform furnace bottom 3, the bottom of furnace bottom 3 is provided with toroidal membrane 37, the medial surface of the outer side of the upper surface of toroidal membrane 37, furnace bottom 3 and body of heater 1 surrounds air distribution passage 32 jointly one time, and furnace bottom 3 is provided with a wind distributing hole 33 for air distribution passage 32 of connection and lower combustion chamber 7.Dividing plate 27 cross-under have main body 8 under the secondary air distribution, make the part of main body 8 under the secondary air distribution be positioned at upper combustion chamber 24, and another part is positioned at lower combustion chamber 7; The top of main body 8 is connected with main body 13 on the rotatable air distribution under the secondary air distribution; Be socketed with gas line 6 in the main body 13 on main body 8 and the rotatable air distribution under the secondary air distribution, be connected with kitchen range gas line 11 on the sidewall on the top of gas line 6, the bottom of gas line 6 is located in the lower combustion chamber 7, the bottom is gas outlet 4, be connected with the secondary aid distributing pipe 12 of parcel kitchen range gas line 11 on the rotatable air distribution on the main body 13, secondary aid distributing pipe 12 and kitchen range gas line 11 are connected with kitchen range 19 away from an end of gas line 6.On the rotatable air distribution under main body 13 and the secondary air distribution main body 8 for being rotationally connected.Main body 8 is connected with respectively be used to the aid distributing pipe 39 that is connected blower fan 40 under air distribution passage 32 and the secondary air distribution, aid distributing pipe 39 passes body of heater 1, is respectively equipped with air distribution switch 2 and secondary air distribution switch 9 for main body 8 under air distribution passage 32 of control, the secondary air distribution on the aid distributing pipe 39.
Body of heater 1 comprises internal layer and skin, be provided with water jacket 18 between internal layer and the skin, the internal layer of upper combustion chamber 24 is provided with the heat build-up fin 15 by kitchen range 19 burnings, water jacket 18 is provided with the radiating fin 20 that matches with heat build-up fin 15, the skin at upper combustion chamber 24 tops is provided with water outlet 17, and the skin of lower combustion chamber's 7 one sides is provided with water-in 31.
The middle part of furnace bottom 3 communicates with toroidal membrane 37 and forms ash port 34, and the bottom of the lower surface of toroidal membrane 37 and body of heater 1 is surrounded as ash-falling chamber 36, and ash-falling chamber 36 is provided with gray-drawing port 35.State the side that main body 13 on the rotatable air distribution is positioned at gas line 6 ends and be provided with gas line clean-up port 14.
During concrete the use, open kitchen range flap 21 and reinforced flap 26 earlier.Fuel is added and light, build reinforced flap 26, open blower fan 40, suitably open air distribution switch 2 one time, at this moment fire is to burn in the bottom of lower combustion chamber 7 anoxic condition, will be slowly when inflammable gas at this moment rises to dividing plate 27 places descending, at this moment gas concentration is also raising gradually, gas downflow is when being located at the gas outlet 4 of high-temperature zone, tar in the combustion gas produces cracking under action of high temperature, combustion gas enters kitchen range combustion chamber 62 by gas outlet 4 through gas line 6 and kitchen range gas line 11, the middle part of kitchen range combustion chamber 62 is provided with combustion gas and divides fluidization tower 61, combustion gas divides the top of fluidization tower 61 to be provided with banking fire cap 60, kitchen range 19 is provided with combustion gas spiral deflector 63, banking fire cap 60 and combustion gas spiral deflector 63 can make combustion gas more abundant in kitchen range combustion chamber 62 internal combustion, and rotate rotatable kitchen range 19 to the position of kitchen range mouth 22 and can light this moment.Open secondary air distribution switch 9 air distributions and enter secondary air distribution road 10 this moment, enters kitchen range 19 and combustion gas mixing burning through secondary aid distributing pipe 12, and it is more abundant to burn, and does not have the generation of tar, has avoided secondary pollution,
In the combustion processes, die down if any flame, adjust under the invalid situation of air distribution switch explanation lower combustion chamber and burnt sky in 7 bottoms, as long as press binder handle 28 back and forth, fuel will fall, and by 29 compactings of binder pawl, has burnt with regard to sustainable aerogenesis like this.
During use, if be used for heating, rotatable kitchen range 19 is rotated to the heating of the position of heat build-up fin 15, the water outlet 17 of hot water through being located at body of heater 1 top links to each other with heating installation, and heating installation links to each other with water-in 31 just can produce hot water circulation, as cooking kitchen range 19 being rotated to the position of kitchen range mouth 22 and can cook, heat up water, the hot gas that burning produces through chimney 23 enter wall with flues or heated kang can, waste heat also can recycling
The ash port 34 of ash after the burning through being located at furnace bottom 3 bottoms falls into ash-falling chamber 36, by gray-drawing port 35 ash taken out.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and variation.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. vapourizing furnace, it is characterized in that: comprise body of heater, be provided with the binder axle in the described body of heater, described binder axle is provided with the binder pawl, one end of described binder axle passes described body of heater and is rotationally connected with described body of heater, and the end that described binder axle passes described body of heater is connected with the binder handle.
2. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be divided into upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber by dividing plate in the described body of heater, described binder axle is positioned at described lower combustion chamber, one side at the top of described upper combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range mouth, described kitchen range mouth is provided with the kitchen range flap, and described dividing plate is provided with charging opening, and described charging opening is provided with reinforced flap, described charging opening and described kitchen range mouth are oppositely arranged, and a side of described kitchen range mouth is provided with chimney.
3. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described lower combustion chamber is provided with and is funnelform furnace bottom, the bottom of described furnace bottom is provided with toroidal membrane, the medial surface of the upper surface of described toroidal membrane, the outer side of described furnace bottom and described body of heater surrounds the air distribution passage jointly one time, and described furnace bottom is provided with for a wind distributing hole that is communicated with a described air distribution passage and described lower combustion chamber.
4. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate cross-under has main body under the secondary air distribution, makes the part of main body under the described secondary air distribution be positioned at upper combustion chamber, and another part is positioned at lower combustion chamber; The top of main body is connected with main body on the rotatable air distribution under the described secondary air distribution; Be socketed with gas line in the main body on main body and the described rotatable air distribution under the described secondary air distribution, be connected with the kitchen range gas line on the sidewall on the top of described gas line, the bottom of described gas line is located in the described lower combustion chamber, be connected with the secondary aid distributing pipe of the described kitchen range gas line of parcel on the described rotatable air distribution on the main body, described secondary aid distributing pipe and described kitchen range gas line are connected with kitchen range away from an end of described gas line.
5. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 4 is characterized in that: on the described rotatable air distribution under main body and the described secondary air distribution main body for being rotationally connected.
6. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: main body is connected with respectively be used to the aid distributing pipe that is connected blower fan under a described air distribution passage and the described secondary air distribution, described aid distributing pipe passes described body of heater, is respectively equipped with air distribution switch and secondary air distribution switch for main body under control a described air distribution passage, the described secondary air distribution on the described aid distributing pipe.
7. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: top one side of described upper combustion chamber is provided with access hole.
8. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described body of heater comprises internal layer and skin, be provided with water jacket between described internal layer and the described skin, the described internal layer of described upper combustion chamber is provided with the heat build-up fin by described kitchen range burning, described water jacket is provided with the radiating fin that matches with described heat build-up fin, the described skin at the top of described upper combustion chamber is provided with water outlet, and the described skin of a side of described lower combustion chamber is provided with water-in.
9. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the middle part of the described furnace bottom formation ash port that communicates with described toroidal membrane, the lower surface of described toroidal membrane and the bottom of described body of heater are surrounded as ash-falling chamber, and described ash-falling chamber is provided with gray-drawing port.
10. a kind of vapourizing furnace according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the side that main body is positioned at the end of described gas line on the described rotatable air distribution is provided with the gas line clean-up port.
CN201310123142.2A 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasification furnace Expired - Fee Related CN103194264B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310123142.2A CN103194264B (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasification furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310123142.2A CN103194264B (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasification furnace

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103194264A true CN103194264A (en) 2013-07-10
CN103194264B CN103194264B (en) 2014-10-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310123142.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103194264B (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasification furnace

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB410773A (en) * 1932-10-18 1934-05-18 Gas Fuel Corp Process and apparatus for treatment of hydrocarbons
GB697167A (en) * 1949-01-20 1953-09-16 Otto Hubmann Process of and apparatus for the gasification of solid fuels
CN201014518Y (en) * 2007-03-24 2008-01-30 黄山加兴科技有限公司 Gasification stove
CN201237348Y (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-05-13 李晓兰 Feeding type stalk direct combustion stove
CN201259238Y (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-06-17 王兴 Biomass and mineral matter gasification furnace
CN201339015Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-04 齐双迎 Straw gasification furnace
CN101654629A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-24 广州市宇联机电有限公司 Biomass gasifier
CN203215721U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 周福忠 Gasifier

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB410773A (en) * 1932-10-18 1934-05-18 Gas Fuel Corp Process and apparatus for treatment of hydrocarbons
GB697167A (en) * 1949-01-20 1953-09-16 Otto Hubmann Process of and apparatus for the gasification of solid fuels
CN201014518Y (en) * 2007-03-24 2008-01-30 黄山加兴科技有限公司 Gasification stove
CN201237348Y (en) * 2008-04-07 2009-05-13 李晓兰 Feeding type stalk direct combustion stove
CN201259238Y (en) * 2008-09-03 2009-06-17 王兴 Biomass and mineral matter gasification furnace
CN201339015Y (en) * 2008-12-09 2009-11-04 齐双迎 Straw gasification furnace
CN101654629A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-24 广州市宇联机电有限公司 Biomass gasifier
CN203215721U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-25 周福忠 Gasifier

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