CN203215721U - Gasifier - Google Patents

Gasifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203215721U
CN203215721U CN 201320177324 CN201320177324U CN203215721U CN 203215721 U CN203215721 U CN 203215721U CN 201320177324 CN201320177324 CN 201320177324 CN 201320177324 U CN201320177324 U CN 201320177324U CN 203215721 U CN203215721 U CN 203215721U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air distribution
combustion chamber
heater
main body
kitchen range
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201320177324
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周福忠
张纯东
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201320177324 priority Critical patent/CN203215721U/en
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Publication of CN203215721U publication Critical patent/CN203215721U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of gas appliances, in particular to a gasifier. The gasifier comprises a gasifier body, wherein a material pressing shaft is arranged in the gasifier body, material pressing claws are arranged on the material pressing shaft, one end of the material pressing shaft penetrates through the gasifier body, and is connected with the gasifier body in a rotary mode, and one end, penetrating out of the gasifier body, of the material pressing shaft is connected with a material pressing handle. According to the gasifier, after fuel in the gasifier body burns out, flames become weak, the material pressing shaft is driven by pressing the material pressing handle back and forth, the material pressing claws on the material pressing shaft stir the fuel, drive the fuel to fall off, and compact the fuel at the bottom, gas can be continuously produced, and the phenomenon of fire extinguishing is prevented from happening.

Description

A kind of gasification furnace
Technical field
The utility model relates to the burner field, in particular to a kind of gasification furnace.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of society and improving constantly of scientific and technological level, the reasonable utilization of the energy more and more obtains people's attention, gasification furnace is as a kind of reusing of energy source device, obtained using widely, in the Related product, when gasification furnace uses, after sky is burnt in the bottom that its inside fuel when anoxycausis often occurs fuel is fallen and compacting, the combustion gas that causes producing tails off, thereby enters the concentration deficiency of the combustion gas of Gas Pipe, makes the kitchen range of gasification furnace flame-out phenomenon occur.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of gasification furnace, to solve the above problems.
A kind of gasification furnace is provided in embodiment of the present utility model, comprise body of heater, be provided with the binder axle in the described body of heater, described binder axle is provided with the binder pawl, one end of described binder axle passes described body of heater and is rotationally connected with described body of heater, and the end that described binder axle passes described body of heater is connected with the binder handle.
A kind of gasification furnace of the utility model above-described embodiment, after fuel in the body of heater burns sky, make flame die down, drive the binder axle by pressing the binder handle back and forth, binder pawl on the binder axle stirs fuel, and drive fuel and fall, and with the fuel compacting of bottom, can continue to produce combustion gas, avoid the generation of flame-out phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the described a kind of gasification furnace of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 shows the partial enlarged drawing at the described a kind of burner of gasification furnace of the utility model embodiment place.
Among the figure:
1, body of heater; 2, air distribution switch; 3, furnace bottom; 4, gas outlet; 5, binder axle; 6, Gas Pipe; 7, lower combustion chamber; 8, main body under the secondary air distribution; 9, secondary air distribution switch; 10, secondary air distribution road; 11, kitchen range Gas Pipe; 12, secondary aid distributing pipe; 13, main body on the rotatable air distribution; 14, Gas Pipe clean-up port; 15, heat build-up fin; 16, access hole; 17, delivery port; 18, water jacket; 19, kitchen range; 20, radiating fin; 21, kitchen range flap; 22, kitchen range mouth; 23, chimney; 24, upper combustion chamber; 25, charge door; 26, reinforced flap; 27, dividing plate; 28, binder handle; 29, binder pawl; 31, water inlet; 32, air distribution passage; 33, wind distributing hole; 34, ash port; 35, gray-drawing port; 36, ash-falling chamber; 37, toroidal membrane; 39, aid distributing pipe; 40, blower fan; 60, banking fire cap; 61, combustion gas divides fluidization tower; 62, kitchen range combustion chamber; 63, combustion gas spiral deflector.
The specific embodiment
Also by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, and a kind of gasification furnace, comprise body of heater 1, be provided with binder axle 5 in the body of heater 1, binder axle 5 is provided with binder pawl 29, one end of binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 and is rotationally connected with body of heater 1, and the end that binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 is connected with binder handle 28.
A kind of gasification furnace of above-described embodiment, after fuel in the body of heater 1 burns sky, make flame die down, drive binder axle 5 by pressing binder handle 28 back and forth, binder pawl 29 on the binder axle 5 stirs fuel, and drive fuel and fall, and with the fuel compacting of bottom, can continue to produce combustion gas, avoid the generation of flame-out phenomenon.
Embodiment 2, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, and a kind of gasification furnace, comprise body of heater 1, be provided with binder axle 5 in the body of heater 1, binder axle 5 is provided with binder pawl 29, one end of binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 and is rotationally connected with body of heater 1, and the end that binder axle 5 passes body of heater 1 is connected with binder handle 28.
Be divided into upper combustion chamber 24 and lower combustion chamber 7 by dividing plate 27 in the body of heater 1, binder axle 5 is positioned at lower combustion chamber 7, one side at upper combustion chamber 24 tops is provided with kitchen range mouth 22, kitchen range mouth 22 is provided with kitchen range flap 21, dividing plate 27 is provided with charge door 25, charge door 25 is provided with reinforced flap 26, and charge door 25 is oppositely arranged with kitchen range mouth 22, and a side of kitchen range mouth 22 is provided with chimney 23.Upper combustion chamber's 24 tops, one side is provided with access hole 16.
The bottom of lower combustion chamber 7 is provided with and is funnelform furnace bottom 3, the bottom of furnace bottom 3 is provided with toroidal membrane 37, the medial surface of the lateral surface of the upper surface of toroidal membrane 37, furnace bottom 3 and body of heater 1 surrounds air distribution passage 32 jointly one time, and furnace bottom 3 is provided with a wind distributing hole 33 for air distribution passage 32 of connection and lower combustion chamber 7.Dividing plate 27 cross-under have main body 8 under the secondary air distribution, make the part of main body 8 under the secondary air distribution be positioned at upper combustion chamber 24, and another part is positioned at lower combustion chamber 7; The top of main body 8 is connected with main body 13 on the rotatable air distribution under the secondary air distribution; Be socketed with Gas Pipe 6 in the main body 13 on main body 8 and the rotatable air distribution under the secondary air distribution, be connected with kitchen range Gas Pipe 11 on the sidewall on the top of Gas Pipe 6, the bottom of Gas Pipe 6 is located in the lower combustion chamber 7, the bottom is gas outlet 4, be connected with the secondary aid distributing pipe 12 of parcel kitchen range Gas Pipe 11 on the rotatable air distribution on the main body 13, secondary aid distributing pipe 12 and kitchen range Gas Pipe 11 are connected with kitchen range 19 away from an end of Gas Pipe 6.On the rotatable air distribution under main body 13 and the secondary air distribution main body 8 for being rotationally connected.Main body 8 is connected with respectively be used to the aid distributing pipe 39 that is connected blower fan 40 under air distribution passage 32 and the secondary air distribution, aid distributing pipe 39 passes body of heater 1, is respectively equipped with air distribution switch 2 and secondary air distribution switch 9 for main body 8 under air distribution passage 32 of control, the secondary air distribution on the aid distributing pipe 39.
Body of heater 1 comprises internal layer and skin, be provided with water jacket 18 between internal layer and the skin, the internal layer of upper combustion chamber 24 is provided with the heat build-up fin 15 by kitchen range 19 burnings, water jacket 18 is provided with the radiating fin 20 that matches with heat build-up fin 15, the skin at upper combustion chamber 24 tops is provided with delivery port 17, and the skin of lower combustion chamber's 7 one sides is provided with water inlet 31.
The middle part of furnace bottom 3 communicates with toroidal membrane 37 and forms ash port 34, and the bottom of the lower surface of toroidal membrane 37 and body of heater 1 is surrounded as ash-falling chamber 36, and ash-falling chamber 36 is provided with gray-drawing port 35.State the side that main body 13 on the rotatable air distribution is positioned at Gas Pipe 6 ends and be provided with Gas Pipe clean-up port 14.
During concrete the use, open kitchen range flap 21 and reinforced flap 26 earlier.Fuel is added and light, build reinforced flap 26, open blower fan 40, suitably open air distribution switch 2 one time, at this moment fire is to burn in the bottom of lower combustion chamber 7 anaerobic condition, will be slowly when fuel gas at this moment rises to dividing plate 27 places descending, at this moment gas concentration is also raising gradually, gas downflow is when being located at the gas outlet 4 of high-temperature region, tar in the combustion gas produces cracking under action of high temperature, combustion gas enters kitchen range combustion chamber 62 by gas outlet 4 through Gas Pipe 6 and kitchen range Gas Pipe 11, the middle part of kitchen range combustion chamber 62 is provided with combustion gas and divides fluidization tower 61, combustion gas divides the top of fluidization tower 61 to be provided with banking fire cap 60, kitchen range 19 is provided with combustion gas spiral deflector 63, banking fire cap 60 and combustion gas spiral deflector 63 can make combustion gas more abundant in kitchen range combustion chamber 62 internal combustion, and rotate rotatable kitchen range 19 to the position of kitchen range mouth 22 and can light this moment.Open secondary air distribution switch 9 air distributions and enter secondary air distribution road 10 this moment, enters kitchen range 19 and combustion gas mixing burning through secondary aid distributing pipe 12, and it is more abundant to burn, and does not have the generation of tar, has avoided secondary pollution,
In the combustion process, die down if any flame, adjust under the invalid situation of air distribution switch explanation lower combustion chamber and burnt sky in 7 bottoms, as long as press binder handle 28 back and forth, fuel will fall, and by 29 compactings of binder pawl, has burnt with regard to sustainable aerogenesis like this.
During use, if be used for heating, rotatable kitchen range 19 is rotated to the heating of the position of heat build-up fin 15, the delivery port 17 of hot water through being located at body of heater 1 top links to each other with heating installation, and heating installation links to each other with water inlet 31 just can produce hot water circuit, as cooking kitchen range 19 being rotated to the position of kitchen range mouth 22 and can cook, heat up water, the hot gas that burning produces through chimney 23 enter wall with flues or heated kang can, waste heat also can recycling
The ash port 34 of ash after the burning through being located at furnace bottom 3 bottoms falls into ash-falling chamber 36, by gray-drawing port 35 ash taken out.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. gasification furnace, it is characterized in that: comprise body of heater, be provided with the binder axle in the described body of heater, described binder axle is provided with the binder pawl, one end of described binder axle passes described body of heater and is rotationally connected with described body of heater, and the end that described binder axle passes described body of heater is connected with the binder handle.
2. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be divided into upper combustion chamber and lower combustion chamber by dividing plate in the described body of heater, described binder axle is positioned at described lower combustion chamber, one side at the top of described upper combustion chamber is provided with the kitchen range mouth, described kitchen range mouth is provided with the kitchen range flap, and described dividing plate is provided with charge door, and described charge door is provided with reinforced flap, described charge door and described kitchen range mouth are oppositely arranged, and a side of described kitchen range mouth is provided with chimney.
3. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described lower combustion chamber is provided with and is funnelform furnace bottom, the bottom of described furnace bottom is provided with toroidal membrane, the medial surface of the upper surface of described toroidal membrane, the lateral surface of described furnace bottom and described body of heater surrounds the air distribution passage jointly one time, and described furnace bottom is provided with for a wind distributing hole that is communicated with a described air distribution passage and described lower combustion chamber.
4. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described dividing plate cross-under has main body under the secondary air distribution, makes the part of main body under the described secondary air distribution be positioned at upper combustion chamber, and another part is positioned at lower combustion chamber; The top of main body is connected with main body on the rotatable air distribution under the described secondary air distribution; Be socketed with Gas Pipe in the main body on main body and the described rotatable air distribution under the described secondary air distribution, be connected with the kitchen range Gas Pipe on the sidewall on the top of described Gas Pipe, the bottom of described Gas Pipe is located in the described lower combustion chamber, be connected with the secondary aid distributing pipe of the described kitchen range Gas Pipe of parcel on the described rotatable air distribution on the main body, described secondary aid distributing pipe and described kitchen range Gas Pipe are connected with kitchen range away from an end of described Gas Pipe.
5. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 4 is characterized in that: on the described rotatable air distribution under main body and the described secondary air distribution main body for being rotationally connected.
6. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: main body is connected with respectively be used to the aid distributing pipe that is connected blower fan under a described air distribution passage and the described secondary air distribution, described aid distributing pipe passes described body of heater, is respectively equipped with air distribution switch and secondary air distribution switch for main body under control a described air distribution passage, the described secondary air distribution on the described aid distributing pipe.
7. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: top one side of described upper combustion chamber is provided with access hole.
8. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described body of heater comprises internal layer and skin, be provided with water jacket between described internal layer and the described skin, the described internal layer of described upper combustion chamber is provided with the heat build-up fin by described kitchen range burning, described water jacket is provided with the radiating fin that matches with described heat build-up fin, the described skin at the top of described upper combustion chamber is provided with delivery port, and the described skin of a side of described lower combustion chamber is provided with water inlet.
9. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the middle part of the described furnace bottom formation ash port that communicates with described toroidal membrane, the lower surface of described toroidal membrane and the bottom of described body of heater are surrounded as ash-falling chamber, and described ash-falling chamber is provided with gray-drawing port.
10. a kind of gasification furnace according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the side that main body is positioned at the end of described Gas Pipe on the described rotatable air distribution is provided with the Gas Pipe clean-up port.
CN 201320177324 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasifier Expired - Lifetime CN203215721U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320177324 CN203215721U (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320177324 CN203215721U (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203215721U true CN203215721U (en) 2013-09-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320177324 Expired - Lifetime CN203215721U (en) 2013-04-10 2013-04-10 Gasifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203215721U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103194264A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-07-10 周福忠 Gasification furnace
CN107726862A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 重庆琅博宛冶金材料有限公司 One kind puts scald metallurgical furnace feed arrangement

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103194264A (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-07-10 周福忠 Gasification furnace
CN107726862A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-23 重庆琅博宛冶金材料有限公司 One kind puts scald metallurgical furnace feed arrangement

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130925

Effective date of abandoning: 20141015

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant