CN103190419A - Phthorimaea operculella zell attractant - Google Patents
Phthorimaea operculella zell attractant Download PDFInfo
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- CN103190419A CN103190419A CN2013101564859A CN201310156485A CN103190419A CN 103190419 A CN103190419 A CN 103190419A CN 2013101564859 A CN2013101564859 A CN 2013101564859A CN 201310156485 A CN201310156485 A CN 201310156485A CN 103190419 A CN103190419 A CN 103190419A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a phthorimaea operculella zell attractant comprising the following components in parts by volume: 8-10 parts of alcohol compound, 0.5-1.5 parts of ester compound, 2-3 parts of aldehyde compound, 1-3 parts of terpene compound and 0.1-0.5 part of other compound, wherein the alcohol compound is any one of 1,8-eucalyptol and palustrol; the ester compound is any one of methyl jasmonate, anti-4, cis-7-C13 diene acetate and anti-4, cis-7, 10-C13 triene acetate; the aldehyde compound is any one of heptaldehyde, octyl aldehyde and nonaldehyde; the terpene compound is any one of limonene, phellandrene, terpinene, caryophyllene, pinene, elemene, ocimene, germacrene, farnesene and isolongifolene; and the other compound is any one of nicotine, solanone, norsolandione and para-cymene. The attractant is environment-friendly, does not injure natural enemies of pests and has remarkable attracting effect on phthorimaea operculella zell adults.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant, belong to the control of insect technical field.
Background technology
Potato tuberworm (Phthorimaea operculella Zeller) is the important pests on tobacco, the potato, and this worm is caused harm especially serious to the potato tubers of storage period.
Potato tuberworm belongs to borer pest, and when causing harm in the field, adult produces ovum on the plant, between soil crack, pierces on the plant leaf after the larva hatching and causes harm.Causing harm storage period during potato tubers, adult often with ovum in stem tuber wound or bud seam, newly hatched larvae pierces and gets food in the stem tuber afterwards, cause stem tuber rot, shrivelled, lose value.
The smell that potato tubers produces has extremely strong attractant effect to the female worm of potato tuberworm, and therefore, the smell that utilizes potato tubers to produce can be developed the efficient attractant to the female worm of potato tuberworm.
When most insects carry out the both sexes mating, can discharge female pheromone earlier to lure male worm by female worm usually.The action effect of female pheromone then can be significantly strengthened in the existence of host's smell.This phenomenon exists in potato tuberworm equally.If the female pheromone of female worm generation and the smell of potato tubers generation are combined, then not only can lure female worm, and it is stronger that luring of male worm collected effect.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of efficient, low-cost, lasting effect is strong, Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant that potato tuberworm both sexes worm is all had the strong effect effect.
A kind of Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant provided by the present invention, formed by the component of following parts by volume:
Alcohol compound, 8~10 parts, described alcohol compound is 1,8-eudesmol, any one in the ledol;
Ester type compound, 0.5~1.5 part, described ester type compound is methyl jasmonate, anti-4, along the fine acetate of 7-oleatridecadiene, anti-4, along in 7, the 10-tridecatriene acetate any one;
Aldehyde compound, 2~3 parts, described aldehyde compound is any one in enanthaldehyde, octanal, the aldehyde C-9;
Terpene compound, 1~3 part, described terpene compound is any one in citrene, phellandrene, terpinene, caryophyllene, firpene, elemene, ocimene, big myrcene, farnesene, the isolongifolene;
Other compound, 0.1~0.5 part, described other compound is nicotine, solanone, fall eggplant diketone, any one in the P-cymene.
Described Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant is preferably filled a prescription and is made up of the component of following parts by volume respectively:
1, by 8 parts of 1,8-eudesmol, anti-4, along 0.5 part of the fine acetate of 7-oleatridecadiene, 2 parts of octanals, 1 part of caryophyllene and 0.1 part of composition of P-cymene.
2, by 10 parts of 1,8-eudesmols, 1.5 parts of methyl jasmonates, 3 parts of aldehyde C-9s, 3 parts of firpenes and 0.5 part of composition of nicotine.
3, by 9 parts of ledols, anti-4, along 1.0 parts of 7,10-tridecatriene acetates, 2 parts of enanthaldehyde, 2 parts of phellandrenes and 0.5 part of composition of solanone.
4, by 8 parts of ledols, 1.5 parts of methyl jasmonates, 3 parts of enanthaldehyde, 3 parts of citrenes with fall the eggplant diketone and form for 0.3 part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1. the employed various components of attractant of the present invention are the secondary metabolite of plant or insect, easily degrade at occurring in nature, and are environmentally friendly, do not injure pest natural enemy, can not cause insect to develop immunity to drugs.
2. attractant of the present invention all has potato tuberworm both sexes adult and lures the collection effect significantly, compared with the control, attractant of the present invention has improved 15.8~38.9 times to the collection quantity that lures of potato tuberworm adult, produced the unforeseeable collection effect that lures, can be used for the potato tuberworm field monitoring and effectively control take place.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Present embodiment 1 is established 4 processing, 3 contrasts, and each component and parts by volume thereof of handling is as follows:
Handling 1 is combined as: 8 parts of 1,8-eudesmols, anti-4, and along 0.1 part of 0.5 part of the fine acetate of 7-oleatridecadiene, 2 parts of octanals, 1 part of caryophyllene and P-cymene.
Handling 2 is combined as: 0.5 part in 10 parts of 1,8-eudesmols, 1.5 parts of methyl jasmonates, 3 parts of aldehyde C-9s, 3 parts of firpenes and nicotine.
Handling 3 is combined as: 9 parts of ledols, anti-4, and along 0.5 part of 1.0 parts of 7,10-tridecatriene acetates, 2 parts of enanthaldehyde, 2 parts of phellandrenes and solanone.
Handling 4 is combined as: 8 parts of ledols, 1.5 parts of methyl jasmonates, 3 parts of enanthaldehyde, 3 parts of citrenes and fall 0.3 part of eggplant diketone.
The component of contrast 1 is: 1,8-eudesmol.
The component of contrast 2 is: methyl jasmonate.
The component of contrast 3 is: enanthaldehyde.
Each is handled and forms reagent by its component and volume mixture thereof.
Each processing, contrast be test in the following manner all:
Get to make in the cotton core that 2 milliliters of reagent are added drop-wise to trapper and lure core, trapper can be made with mineral water bottle, respectively open the opening of 2.4~3 centimetres of diameters in the corresponding both sides of mineral water bottle wall, the usefulness that the air feed flavor distributes and insect enters, two openings are up and down at a distance of about 3~5 centimetres, about 600 milliliters of trapper volume.To lure core to be suspended on the trapper middle and upper part, add the 20mL clear water then in trapper bottom, and in clear water, add a small amount of washing powder so that adult fall into the water after fugacity not.Trapper is hung into the field, trapper overhead the height about 1.5 meters.Between each trapper at a distance of 30~50 meters.Each handles 3 repetitions.Test was observed 4 days continuously.Result of the test sees Table 1.
Attractant respectively handled by table 1 and each is to impinging upon the field to the attractant effect of potato tuberworm adult
Data are the mean value of three repetitions in the table 1.
Result of the test shows: attractant of the present invention all has potato tuberworm both sexes adult and lures the collection effect extremely significantly, compared with the control, attractant of the present invention has improved 15.8~38.9 times to the collection quantity that lures of potato tuberworm adult, produced the unforeseeable collection effect that lures, can be used for the potato tuberworm field monitoring and effectively control take place.
Claims (5)
1. Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant is characterized in that; Component by following parts by volume is formed:
Alcohol compound, 8~10 parts, described alcohol compound is 1,8-eudesmol, any one in the ledol;
Ester type compound, 0.5~1.5 part, described ester type compound is methyl jasmonate, anti-4, along the fine acetate of 7-oleatridecadiene, anti-4, along in 7, the 10-tridecatriene acetate any one;
Aldehyde compound, 2~3 parts, described aldehyde compound is any one in enanthaldehyde, octanal, the aldehyde C-9;
Terpene compound, 1~3 part, described terpene compound is any one in citrene, phellandrene, terpinene, caryophyllene, firpene, elemene, ocimene, big myrcene, farnesene, the isolongifolene;
Other compound, 0.1~0.5 part, described other compound is nicotine, solanone, fall eggplant diketone, any one in the P-cymene.
2. Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the component by following parts by volume is formed:
8 parts of 1,8-eudesmols, anti-4 are along 0.5 part of the fine acetate of 7-oleatridecadiene, 2 parts of octanals, 1 part of caryophyllene, 0.1 part of P-cymene.
3. Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the component by following parts by volume is formed:
10 parts of 1,8-eudesmols, 1.5 parts of methyl jasmonates, 3 parts of aldehyde C-9s, 3 parts of firpenes, 0.5 part in nicotine.
4. Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the component by following parts by volume is formed:
9 parts of ledols, anti-4 are along 1.0 parts of 7,10-tridecatriene acetates, 2 parts of enanthaldehyde, 2 parts of phellandrenes, 0.5 part of solanone.
5. Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the component by following parts by volume is formed:
8 parts of ledols, 1.5 parts of methyl jasmonates, 3 parts of enanthaldehyde, 3 parts of citrenes, 0.3 part of eggplant diketone falls.
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CN201310156485.9A CN103190419B (en) | 2013-05-01 | 2013-05-01 | Phthorimaea operculella zell attractant |
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CN201310156485.9A CN103190419B (en) | 2013-05-01 | 2013-05-01 | Phthorimaea operculella zell attractant |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103749444A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-30 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant |
CN104663657A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-03 | 福建农林大学 | Myzus persicae attractant and preparation method thereof |
CN106538562A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant |
CN108077256A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-29 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of phthorimaea operculella lure composition and its application |
CN110278950A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-27 | 南京新安中绿生物科技有限公司 | Phthorimaea operculella eats lure and its application |
CN114916437A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-19 | 山西农业大学园艺学院 | Rotary biological pollination method for watermelon and tomato |
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CN101731214A (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2010-06-16 | 云南农业大学 | Phthorimaea operculella Zeller attractant |
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2013
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103749444A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-30 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant |
CN103749444B (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2016-02-24 | 宁夏农林科学院 | A kind of Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant |
CN104663657A (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-06-03 | 福建农林大学 | Myzus persicae attractant and preparation method thereof |
CN104663657B (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2016-06-08 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of cigarette aphid attractant and preparation method thereof |
CN106538562A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-03-29 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant |
CN106538562B (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2018-11-02 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of corythucha ciliate imago attractant |
CN108077256A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-29 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of phthorimaea operculella lure composition and its application |
CN110278950A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-27 | 南京新安中绿生物科技有限公司 | Phthorimaea operculella eats lure and its application |
CN110278950B (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2022-02-22 | 南京新安中绿生物科技有限公司 | Potato tuber moth feed attractant and application thereof |
CN114916437A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-19 | 山西农业大学园艺学院 | Rotary biological pollination method for watermelon and tomato |
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