CN103174104B - Road deicing snowslinger - Google Patents

Road deicing snowslinger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103174104B
CN103174104B CN201310071620.XA CN201310071620A CN103174104B CN 103174104 B CN103174104 B CN 103174104B CN 201310071620 A CN201310071620 A CN 201310071620A CN 103174104 B CN103174104 B CN 103174104B
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loader
blower fan
water pipe
stained
defroster
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CN103174104A (en
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李文泽
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Abstract

The invention discloses road deicing snowslinger in, it comprises trash ice system, blower fan, defroster, sucker, weather screen, be stained with and roll, land wheel, dry bucket, generator, water tank, water pump, water pipe dish, described trash ice Operation system setting is before loader, before described loader, blower fan is housed, rear device generator lifts defroster in the middle part of it, device water tank on described framework, inside be provided with water pump and be connected with the water pipe in water pipe dish, downside device sucker, be stained with and roll, dry bucket, front and back device two groups of land wheels, its front end land wheel arranges draw beam and loader mounts, the present invention can not only deicing, to sweep away snow and operating speed is fast, energy per hour operation more than 5 kilometers, road is made to recover original road surface completely, adapt to paint road surface and rigid pavement, the various road surface such as road surface and speedway in city, applicability is extremely strong, can assemble with multiple vehicle, make simple, cost is low.

Description

Road deicing snowslinger
Technical field
The present invention relates to road running safety traffic field, particularly a kind of express way deicing snowslinger.
Background technology
At present, have a lot of area to enter winter in the world can snow, because of cold weather, blood can not dissolve in time, roll length of lower time one at wheel and can form the hard ice sheet of one deck, cause road to slide and easily traffic accident occurs, cause the much unnecessary person and property loss, in order to traffic safety only has ice snow spudding, the following several mode of many employings at present; First, its reason avenged by artificial shovel is that speed is slow, time-consuming taking a lot of work has high input, and the second, spill snow melt salt, have high input, waste resource, and make salt pollution, the 3rd, use mechanical snow pushing, the shoveling limited width because having a lot of social connections, can only the simultaneously operation of multiple stage forklift, and this method can only be obtained snow for not rolling, and major part snow is with descending with by wheel compacting, entirely can only push away in road side with this method snow pushing, take road area, and affect vehicle pass-through, and except totally also leaving one deck, effect is undesirable and costly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is effect undesirable in order to solve above-mentioned shovel snow, a kind of deicing snowslinger (can produce from walking type and being equipped with various tractor or lorry) is provided, the present invention not only fast and clean (more than 5 kilometers per hour) its high temperature snow melt of cleaning of operating speed and two groups is stained with the design and oven dry of rolling, make cleaned road surface recover original dry and soft road surface completely, no matter the design of its three groups of plum blossoms wheel and blower fan is that the ice sheet of compacting or snow deposit can shred and ice and snow sent into roadside according to roadside situation or directly entruck and carry away.
Its automatic controlled water pump and water pipe design make collected snow-broth can arbitrarily process (spray to roadside or send into sewer or entruck and carry away), its global design can operation round the clock, without Road width, adapt to all oil circuit faces and mixed earth road surface and Nei Ge street, city.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is in order to achieve the above object, a kind of road deicing snowslinger (for loader), it comprises loader, trash ice system, blower fan, defroster, camber beam, weather screen, sucker, be stained with and roll, land wheel, dry bucket, generator, water tank, water pump, water pipe dish, before described trash ice system is lifted on loader by camber beam, described blower fan is packed in the middle part of plum blossom wheel and loader, described defroster is lifted in the middle part of loader, taken turns by the height designed in the middle and control defroster height, it is built with heating wire, described heating wire is equipped with blower fan, described blower fan connects the radiator of loader by tracheae, described Acetabula device is before land wheel, its front end arranges water scraper plate, sucker is by suction pipe joining water box, described water tank is packed on framework, it is built with water pump, described water pump be arranged on the water pipe disk center water axle after water tank and be communicated with, described middle edema with the heart involved axle is equipped with water pipe, before described oven dry bucket is arranged on rear group of land wheel, described weather screen is arranged on around all devices at blower fan rear portion.
Further, described trash ice system comprises plum blossom wheel, adjusts arm, ballast box and drag-line, described plum blossom wheel arranges three groups, first group is set to straight line cutting knife, second group arranges left bank cutting knife, and the 3rd group arranges right bank direction cutting knife, and it is packed on the roof beam structure of ballast box bottom surface by tune arm respectively, described drag-line is that two, left and right connects loader and roof beam structure respectively, for detour turning to and pull trash ice system to turn to loader.
Further, be provided with spool, comprise conduit in described blower fan, about its front end point, each device one avenges scraper plate, and described conduit is arranged on blower fan upper end and can left and right tuning.
Further, described generator is packed in loader afterbody, is connected with loader power.The electric energy that described generator is produced supplies fan, defroster, sucker, pulsating pump and oven dry bucket by electrical control system.
Further, described in be stained with agglomeration and draw together tank, nip drum, described in be stained with to roll and be set to two groups, be surrounded by absorbent material around it, front end is respectively equipped with nip drum and tank, under described tank is arranged on nip drum, it is communicated with suction pipe respectively, with reach be stained with roll absorbent material the water inhaled suck water tank by nip drum extruding.
Further, arrange two groups before and after described land wheel divides, be packed in framework two ends respectively, its front end land wheel arranges draw beam and loader mounts.
Further, described trash ice system can be set to electronic crushing engine.
Adopt technique scheme, technique effect of the present invention has:
1, structure of the present invention is simple, and shovel ice and snow speed is fast, cleaning clean, and to be equipped with cost low with loader, shovel snow operation is complete shed its all device after do not affect loader and be engaged in other operations.
2, when the present invention shovels ice sheet, trash ice system is then installed, during shovel snow deposit, only needs blower fan, the ice and snow under shovel can be blowed and entruck and carry away on both sides of the road or directly to road.
3, first ice and snow layer destroys rear when operation or entrucks and carries away by the present invention, or blows to roadside, by residual ice and snow, again through melting process, and the snow-broth after melting is spread and enters sewers to roadside or by water pipe dish, or entruck and carry away, make the road of process recover original road surface completely.
4. no matter the present invention arranges ice and snow and snow-broth all completes when not stopping.
5, the present invention does not establish other power only to lean on when deicing snow-removal operation, and the power of loader own completes, generating, fragmentation, row's ice and snow, ice-melt snow, row's snow-broth and oven dry.
6, wide adaptability of the present invention, no matter road or national highway, expressway in big-and-middle small city.
7, safety not scratch road surface during operation of the present invention, and environmental protection does not pollute.
8, trash ice Operation system setting of the present invention is below camber beam, and rear portion is trailer type, and handling freely.
9, ice-melt speed of the present invention is fast, and dress high-energy heating wire adopts the engine radiator heat energy of loader, and by the after-blow of heating wire secondary heating to ice face, its periphery is provided with weather screen and keeps temperature.
10, during operation of the present invention to ice and snow be four times process, first, the ice cube that trash ice system crushes is blowed through hair-dryer, the second, if road surface remains in through water absorption plate sucking-off after high temperature melt, the 3rd, to be stained with through twice as remained in addition and to roll absorption, 4th, finally dry, the above is all synchronously carrying out.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention structural representations;
Fig. 3 is embodiments of the invention plan structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 a is plum blossom of the present invention wheel side-looking device schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 b is of the present invention is the straight line cutting knife schematic diagram that plum blossom is taken turns;
Fig. 4 c is of the present invention is that plum blossom takes turns left-leaning oblique line cutting knife schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 d is of the present invention is plum blossom wheel Right deviation oblique line cutting knife schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is defroster device schematic diagram of the present invention
Wherein: 1, loader .2, trash ice system, 4, defroster, 5, sucker, 6, blower fan, 7, bucket is dried, 8, generator, 11, adjust arm, 12, roof beam structure, 13, ballast box, 14, drag-line, 15, conduit, 16, camber beam, 17, weather screen, 21, hair-dryer, 22, height wheel, 23, heating wire, 24 tracheaes, 25, land wheel, 31, be stained with and roll, 32, nip drum, 33, tank, 34, suction pipe, 35, water tank, 36, water pump, 37, water pipe dish, 38, water pipe, 40, framework, 41, snow scraper plate, 42, water scraper plate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is equipped trash ice system, generator on existing loader, does not separately establish power and does not change the original form of loader, sheds all configuration after the operation of shovel snow is complete.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the detailed description of the invention that the present invention invents is described;
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of road deicing snowslinger, it comprises loader 1, trash ice system 2, blower fan 6, defroster 4, camber beam 16, weather screen 17, sucker 5, be stained with and roll 31, land wheel 25, dry bucket 7, generator 8, water tank 35, water pump 36, with water pipe 38, trash ice system 2 is arranged on loader 1 front end by camber beam 16, and blower fan 6 is packed in the middle part of plum blossom wheel 10 and loader 1, and defroster 4 is lifted in the middle part of loader 1, and described defroster 4 comprises height wheel 22, hair-dryer 21, tracheae 24, heating wire 23, wherein part device height wheel 22 controls height between defroster 4 and ground, device heating wire 23 (as shown in Figure 5) in defroster 4, its upper end hair-dryer 21 is communicated with the radiator of loader 1 by tracheae 24, water scraper plate 42 is provided with before sucker 5, it is located at loader 1 afterbody, by suction pipe 34 joining water box 35, water tank 35 device rolls 31 upper ends being stained with, the water pump 36 of interior device be arranged on water tank 35 after water pipe dish 37 in the middle of middle edema with the heart involved axle 39 be communicated with, the water pipe 38 of winding in middle edema with the heart involved axle 39 delivery port connecting water pipe dish 37, dries bucket 7 and is communicated with power supply, it is arranged on to be stained with and rolls 31 back lower places, and weather screen 17 is arranged on the periphery of all devices on rear side of blower fan 6.
Wherein, trash ice system 2 comprises plum blossom wheel 10, adjusts arm II, ballast box 13 and drag-line 14, plum blossom wheel 10 arranges three groups, (first group is set to straight line cutting knife second group and is set to left bank direction cutting knife, 3rd group arranges right bank direction cutting knife, and three groups of plum blossom wheels 10 are packed on ballast box 13 bottom surface roof beam structure 12 by tune arm II respectively, drag-line about 14 points two, connect loader 1 respectively to turn to for detour with roof beam structure 12, trash ice system 2 of the present invention can device be also electronic trash ice system 2.
Described blower fan 6, is lifted on rear side of plum blossom wheel 10.Spool 18 is established in blower fan 6, the conduit 15 that swings is equipped with in upper end, front end is divided and is respectively provided with a snow scraper plate 41 around, the generator 8 of device after loader 1 is connected with the motor of loader 1, the electric energy produced, drives blower fan 6, defroster 4, hair-dryer 21, sucker 5, water pump 36 by the electric switch be located in driver's cabin and dries bucket 7.Described being stained with is rolled 31 and is arranged two or more.Around be surrounded by absorbent material be stained with roll 31 before and after establish two groups, comprise land wheel 25, the residue snow-broth do not blotted by sucker 5 when operation is after by being stained with of rotating, the absorbent material rolling on 31 parcel picks up, after extruding inflow lower end tank 33 by the nip drum 32 being located at its front end, in backflow suction pipe 34, two groups, land wheel 25 points of front and back are separately positioned on to be stained with rolls before and after 31, and front land wheel 25 is provided with draw beam and mounts with loader 1.
As shown in Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 4 c, Fig. 4 d and Fig. 5, when implementing the embody rule of deicing operation;
Embodiment one: after the present invention enters operation area, the trash ice system 2 that the camber beam 16 of loader 1 front end suspends in midair is put earthward (as shown in Figure 2), first in ballast box 13, load mass (soil according to thickness icy on road, the weights such as stone), also trash ice system 2 can be suppressed with loader hydraulic device, now straight line cutting knife plum blossom wheel 10 does dotted straight lines cutting to ice sheet under weight effect, take turns 10 cutting knifes with left-leaning oblique line plum blossom thereafter and do the cutting of left bank point-like, last Right deviation oblique line plum blossom is taken turns 10 cutting knifes and does the cutting of right bank point-like, the large portion of ice and snow be now attached on road surface is cut off, chopping, be arranged on after the snow scraper plate before blower fan 6 41 (as shown in Figure 3) scrapes blower fan 6 entrance, conduit 15 is blown into entered the blade in blower fan 6 by spool 18 after, conduit 15 can left and right tuning, according to circumstances blow to or be blown in transport vehicle on both sides of the road.
Embodiment two; If ice and snow is not cleaned out by trash ice system 2 completely, now remain ice and snow to enter (now in weather screen, temperature is higher) in weather screen 17 and blow out thermal current (thermal current take from loader 1 engine radiator blow over heating wire 23 secondary heating through hair-dryer 21) by heating wire 23 in defroster 4, blow to ice and snow, after melting into water completely, then enter after sucker 5 through water scraper plate 42 and send into water tank 35 through suction pipe 34.
Embodiment three; If the snow-broth melted is not blotted by sucker 5, now front two rows be stained with roll 31 water can be sucked, extrude through nip drum 32 again, be back to suction pipe 34 after entering tank 33 and suck water tank 35, now road surface can humidity be dried (dry bucket air-flow also from loader 1 radiator, reach a high temperature through electric calorifie installation) through hyperthermia drying bucket 7 again.
Embodiment four: when snow-broth reach a certain height in water tank 5, automatic controlled water pump 36 starts, water is entered sewer discharged to roadside or by the water pipe 38 that water pipe dish 37 reels, its method is after first the delivery port of water pipe 38 being put into sewer well head, start water pump 36, snow-broth enters sewer, now deicing snowslinger is at walking job state, water pipe dish 37 is at adjutage 38, again by water pipe 38 rollback water pipe dish 37 after snow-broth discharges, so repeatedly again and again snow-broth is entered in sewer, also can directly snow-broth be entered in other waterr transporting vehicle.
In addition, only anterior for the present invention trash ice system 2 need be shed when clearing up the accumulated snow be not compacted, utilize blower fan 6 to avenge scraper plate 41 and can complete snow removing, as do not cleaned out, enter weather screen 17 as embodiment one, embodiment two, embodiment three, shown in embodiment four, processes.
Design overall of the present invention is two large divisions, and one be trash ice part is separately cleaning part, its be equipped with power be not limited to loader, can with tractor, load-carrying vehicle, wait, its forward part is towed by hydraulic suspension rear portion.
Finally it should be noted that, the present embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to technical solution of the present invention or equivalent replacement, still do not depart from technical scheme scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a road deicing snowslinger, comprise loader (1), trash ice system (2), be stained with and roll (31), defroster (4), weather screen (17), sucker (5), blower fan (6), dry bucket (7), with generator (8), described trash ice system (2) device is front at loader (1), described loader (1) lower end lifting defroster, middle part (4), generator (8) is set on rear side of it, described sucker (5) hanging is front at land wheel (25), described land wheel (25) is packed on framework (40), water tank (35) and water pipe dish (37) described framework (40) be equipped with respectively, described water pipe dish (37) arranges middle edema with the heart involved axle (39), described middle edema with the heart involved axle (39) connecting water pipe (38), in described water pipe (38) package water pipe dish (37), described being stained with is rolled under (31) be arranged on framework (40), its front end arranges nip drum (32), tank (33) is set under described nip drum (32), described tank (33) is communicated with the suction pipe (34) on sucker (5), described oven dry bucket (7) is arranged on to be stained with rolls (31) rear side, land wheel (25) is provided with on rear side of it, described weather screen (17) is arranged on to be stained with and rolls (31) both sides, front to blower fan (6), afterwards to drying bucket (7).
2. road deicing snowslinger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trash ice system (2), comprise roof beam structure (12), adjust arm (11), ballast box (13), drag-line (14) and plum blossom to take turns (10), under described plum blossom wheel (10) is packed in roof beam structure (12) by tune arm (II), described roof beam structure (12) is arranged ballast box (13), described drag-line (14) is arranged to two, left and right, and one end of each root in two, described left and right connects loader (1), the other end is connected with roof beam structure (12).
3. road deicing snowslinger according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described plum blossom wheel (10) is set to more than three groups, first group of straight line cutting knife, second group of left bank cutting knife, the 3rd group of right bank cutting knife.
4. road deicing snowslinger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described blower fan (6) comprises snow scraper plate (41), spool (18) and conduit (15), it is front that described snow scraper plate (41) point two pieces, a left and right is arranged on blower fan (6), described blower fan (6), be lifted on plum blossom wheel (10) rear side, spool (18) is set in it, device for upper end conduit (15).
5. road deicing snowslinger according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described defroster (4) comprises height wheel (22), hair-dryer (21), tracheae (24), heating wire (23), described heating wire (23) device is in defroster (4), be provided with height wheel (22) its top device hair-dryer (21) in the middle of described defroster (4), described hair-dryer (21) is communicated with loader (1) radiator.
6. road deicing snowslinger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in be stained with and roll (31) two or more is set.
7. road deicing snowslinger according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described loader (1) can be equipped with various tractor, lorry.
CN201310071620.XA 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Road deicing snowslinger Active CN103174104B (en)

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CN104162937B (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-03-30 陈菊芳 Stone cutter
CN104912023B (en) * 2015-06-10 2017-06-16 大庆市世勋环保科技有限责任公司 The multifunctional assembled deicing machine of pinch roller
CN110130263A (en) * 2018-02-09 2019-08-16 极地雪龙环境技术有限公司 The quick snow-clearing car of road and its method that clears the snow
CN109751988A (en) * 2019-02-14 2019-05-14 重庆融创视讯科技有限公司 A kind of real-time ice and snow of road based on naked eye 3D technology monitors analyte sensors automatically
CN110344361A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-10-18 长沙市鹏扬教学设备有限公司 A kind of new and effective drive snow technique
CN112921884A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-08 张智祥 Town road deicing vehicle with buffering protection cutter function

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1114723A1 (en) * 1983-07-06 1984-09-23 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Автомобильно-Дорожный Институт Gas-jet snow remover
JPH02204510A (en) * 1989-02-01 1990-08-14 Chugai Ro Co Ltd Removing device of compacted snow, etc.
CN2656494Y (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-11-17 王柏令 Combined multifunctional ice-snow remover
CN2695477Y (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-04-27 景春仁 Environnetal protection type high efficiency thermal snow removing truck
CN2801886Y (en) * 2005-07-08 2006-08-02 景春仁 Dry steam snow removing vehicle
CN2878499Y (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-03-14 李春仁 Highroad used high speed snow remover

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1114723A1 (en) * 1983-07-06 1984-09-23 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Автомобильно-Дорожный Институт Gas-jet snow remover
JPH02204510A (en) * 1989-02-01 1990-08-14 Chugai Ro Co Ltd Removing device of compacted snow, etc.
CN2656494Y (en) * 2003-01-31 2004-11-17 王柏令 Combined multifunctional ice-snow remover
CN2695477Y (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-04-27 景春仁 Environnetal protection type high efficiency thermal snow removing truck
CN2801886Y (en) * 2005-07-08 2006-08-02 景春仁 Dry steam snow removing vehicle
CN2878499Y (en) * 2006-01-06 2007-03-14 李春仁 Highroad used high speed snow remover

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