CN204401542U - A kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow - Google Patents
A kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204401542U CN204401542U CN201420851511.XU CN201420851511U CN204401542U CN 204401542 U CN204401542 U CN 204401542U CN 201420851511 U CN201420851511 U CN 201420851511U CN 204401542 U CN204401542 U CN 204401542U
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- microwave
- snow
- flexible pavement
- motor vehicle
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- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow, comprise motor vehicle, the bottom, compartment of motor vehicle is provided with some Microwave emission organ pipes, the selector for controlling Microwave emission organ pipe Microwave emission intensity is provided with in the driver's cabin of motor vehicle, compartment afterbody is fixed with camera by support, is also provided with the display be connected with camera in driver's cabin.The utility model both can ensure the effect that road surface deicing is avenged, and when can prevent again microwave emitter pipe from working, intensity is excessive, wastes energy, damages flexible pavement, and, microwave is a kind of " cleaning " material, does not have residual chemical substance, can not pollute surrounding enviroment.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of for device for expelling ice and snow that the utility model relates to transportation industry, particularly a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow.
Background technology
Flexible pavement have surfacing without seam, driving vibration is little, noise is low, open to traffic is fast, maintenance is easy etc. a little, be widely used in the middle of speedway and urban road.China territory is vast in territory, and southern climates is moistening, and winter, road surface easily froze; North temperature is lower, road surface is long-term accumulated snow easily, and the vehicle that road surface travels easily is skidded, the serious harm safety of road surface running vehicle.In deck paving section, access, tunnel, because air humidity is larger, greatly influenced by ambient temperature, when winter temperature reduces, road surface also easily freezes.
For solving the harm that accumulated snow icy on road brings, at present, road management department solves mainly through three kinds of methods: artificial deicing, mechanical deicing's snow and Snow Agent deicing.Artificial snow removing mainly removes the snow with spade, pick and some better simply manual Snow removing tools, and method is original, simple, convenient.Be applicable to slight snow, charge exit, speedway median strip movable rail, block water-band or road kerb to fast bold portion, accumulated snow beyond the 75cm of roadside.But artificial efficiency of cleaning snow is low, affect traffic and pass through and traffic safety, can not long working, and the manpower of at substantial; Mechanical deicing's snow refers to carry out shoveling or push away snow removing or ice with motor vehicles and machines (snow removing vehicle, deicing vehicle).Snow removal with machine is applicable to other snowfall of moderate snow higher level, carries out large area mechanization and removes operation.Feature is that efficiency is high, does not substantially affect traffic, but investment is larger.Particularly compacting snow snow removing machinery designing technique difficulty is larger, device fabrication cost is higher, and at the bottom of Ex-all rate, inefficiency, power consumption be very large, result of use is undesirable, and most compacting snow snow removing machine needs High-Powered Vehicle as supporting power, fuel consume is higher, and complete equipment drops into very large, easily hundreds of thousands unit, is difficult to drop into application in a large number.Snow Agent snow melt refers to reach snow melt by spreading chemical raw material or reduce the object of ice and snow solidification point.Snow Agent snow melt is effective, and method of operating is simple, can not only remove the snow after snowing, and can also spill salt before cooling on road, plays the effect of prevention icy road accumulated snow.But Snow Agent is the chemical raw material such as sodium chloride, calcium chloride mostly, and price is not low, and consumption is larger, add the cost of road deicing snow, and there is corrosivity due to salt pair bridge, rigid pavement vehicle, they are caused damage, reduce application life, even cause potential safety hazard.Snow Agent flows among rivers with water, also can polluted source, affects the growth of plant, fish.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect that above-mentioned prior art exists, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow, and the utility model is a kind of efficient, environmental protection, the saving energy, avenges device without the flexible pavement ice-melt of chemical contamination.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow, comprise motor vehicle, the bottom, compartment of motor vehicle is provided with some Microwave emission organ pipes, the selector for controlling Microwave emission organ pipe Microwave emission intensity is provided with in the driver's cabin of motor vehicle, compartment afterbody is fixed with camera by support, is also provided with the display be connected with camera in driver's cabin.
Further, described Microwave emission organ pipe is three, and three Microwave emission organ pipes are parallel with one another.
Further, three described Microwave emission organ pipes are all arranged perpendicular to motor-driven vehicle going direction.
Further, described Microwave emission organ pipe inside is provided with the microwave emitter of some mutual series connection.
Further, eight microwave emitters are provided with in Microwave emission organ pipe.
Further, eight described microwave emitters form a line, and the straight line at its place, center is vertical with motor-driven vehicle going direction.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following useful technique effect:
The utility model utilizes microwave to remove the snow, road surface absorbs the microwave heat production of launching, and then by ice dissolution, observe snow removing effect by camera simultaneously and adopt selector to control the intensity of microwave snow removing, both the effect that road surface deicing is avenged can have been ensured, when can prevent again microwave emitter pipe from working, intensity is excessive, wastes energy, damages flexible pavement.Further, microwave is a kind of " cleaning " material, does not have residual chemical substance, can not pollute surrounding enviroment.
Further, reasonably arrange the number of Microwave emission organ pipe and position and the wherein number of microwave emitter and position, more effectively can remove ice and snow on road surfaces.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is inside top figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is forward sectional view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the sectional drawing of the utility model Microwave emission organ pipe.
Wherein: 1-motor vehicle, 2-compartment, 3-Microwave emission organ pipe, 4-wheel, 5-selector, 6-microwave emitter, 7-support, 8-camera, 9-driver's cabin, 10-display screen, 11-flexible pavement.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow, comprise motor vehicle 1, motor vehicle 1 bottom is provided with four wheels 4, the bottom, compartment 2 of motor vehicle 1 is provided with some Microwave emission organ pipes 3, be provided with the selector 5 for controlling Microwave emission organ pipe 3 Microwave emission intensity in the driver's cabin 9 of motor vehicle 1, compartment 2 afterbody is fixed with camera 8 by support 7, is also provided with the display 10 be connected with camera 8 in driver's cabin 9.
Described Microwave emission organ pipe 3 is three, and three Microwave emission organ pipes 3 are parallel with one another, three Microwave emission organ pipes 3 are all arranged perpendicular to motor vehicle 1 travel direction, described Microwave emission organ pipe 3 inside is provided with eight microwave emitters 6 of mutually connecting, eight described microwave emitters 6 form a line, and the straight line at its place, center is vertical with motor vehicle 1 travel direction.
Below operating process of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Because the absorbing property of flexible pavement is better, so the ice and snow that the utility model is generally used for flexible pavement is removed, particularly doped with the flexible pavement of iron ore tailings, the ratio of iron ore tailings in bituminous mixture is larger, then absorbing property is better, when iron ore tailings proportion reaches more than 40%, the utility model best results.
When needing to remove flexible pavement ice and snow, device for expelling ice and snow of the present utility model is driven on flexible pavement 11, open the camera 8 of compartment 2 afterbody, at the uniform velocity travel motor vehicle 1, the speed of a motor vehicle probably remains on 20km/h, selector 5 is adjusted to lowest gear and carries out microwave snow removing, flexible pavement 11 absorbs the microwave and then heating launched by Microwave emission organ pipe 3, make the ice dissolution on road surface, the display screen 10 that situation is passed to driver's cabin 9 is avenged in the ice-melt that motor vehicle 1 is run over rear road surface by the camera 8 that compartment 2 afterbody is installed, if driver is undesirable by observing ice dissolution, then selector 5 gear is raised gradually and regulate, till ice dissolution is ideal, if in the process removing ice and snow, find because microwave launcher power is too high, road surface is produced aging, then reduce gear, to ensure the respond well not road pavement generation infringement again of pavement snow melting.
Claims (6)
1. the device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow, it is characterized in that, comprise motor vehicle (1), compartment (2) bottom of motor vehicle (1) is provided with some Microwave emission organ pipes (3), the selector (5) for controlling Microwave emission organ pipe (3) Microwave emission intensity is provided with in the driver's cabin (9) of motor vehicle (1), compartment (2) afterbody is fixed with camera (8) by support (7), is also provided with the display (10) be connected with camera (8) in driver's cabin (9).
2. a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Microwave emission organ pipe (3) is three, and three Microwave emission organ pipes (3) are parallel with one another.
3. a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, three described Microwave emission organ pipes (3) are all arranged perpendicular to motor vehicle (1) travel direction.
4. a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described Microwave emission organ pipe (3) inside is provided with the microwave emitter (6) of some mutual series connection.
5. a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow according to claim 4, is characterized in that, be provided with eight microwave emitters (6) in Microwave emission organ pipe (3).
6. a kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, eight described microwave emitters (6) form a line, and the straight line at its place, center is vertical with motor vehicle (1) travel direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420851511.XU CN204401542U (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | A kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420851511.XU CN204401542U (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | A kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204401542U true CN204401542U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420851511.XU Expired - Fee Related CN204401542U (en) | 2014-12-27 | 2014-12-27 | A kind of device utilizing microwave to remove flexible pavement ice and snow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN204401542U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105277676A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-27 | 山东交通学院 | Movable test device and method for measuring road surface microwave deicing performance |
| CN106223254A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 西安电子科技大学 | Road surface based on electromagnetism Meta Materials microwave ice removing method |
| CN111583650A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-25 | 新石器慧通（北京）科技有限公司 | Road surface clearing method for unmanned deicing vehicle and unmanned deicing vehicle |
-
2014
- 2014-12-27 CN CN201420851511.XU patent/CN204401542U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105277676A (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2016-01-27 | 山东交通学院 | Movable test device and method for measuring road surface microwave deicing performance |
| CN106223254A (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2016-12-14 | 西安电子科技大学 | Road surface based on electromagnetism Meta Materials microwave ice removing method |
| CN111583650A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-25 | 新石器慧通（北京）科技有限公司 | Road surface clearing method for unmanned deicing vehicle and unmanned deicing vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150617 Termination date: 20161227 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |