CN103174000A - Bio-enzyme felt proofing technology of knitted woolen sweater - Google Patents
Bio-enzyme felt proofing technology of knitted woolen sweater Download PDFInfo
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- CN103174000A CN103174000A CN 201310126000 CN201310126000A CN103174000A CN 103174000 A CN103174000 A CN 103174000A CN 201310126000 CN201310126000 CN 201310126000 CN 201310126000 A CN201310126000 A CN 201310126000A CN 103174000 A CN103174000 A CN 103174000A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bio-enzyme felt proofing technology of a knitted woolen sweater. The technology comprises the following steps of: carrying out a pre-processing technology by using sodium pyrophosphate, peregal and hydrogen peroxide; carrying out protease processing by using an activating agent and peregal, and inactivating by using glacial acetic acid; and processing a fabric by using a softening agent, centrifugally dewatering, and drying. Compared with the conventional bio-enzyme felt proofing technology for the knitted woolen sweater, the technology disclosed by the invention is good in felt proofing effect and is capable of improving the vividness of colorful fabric by combination of he proper preprocessing, the reasonable bio-enzyme processing and softening technology.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the textile dyeing and finishing technical field, relate to the feld proofing technique of woollen sweater, be specifically related to a kind of biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, also day by day increase taking the comfortable demand of being convenient to again the wool fabric that washs, overcoming wool fabric easy research that serious felting occurs in water-washing process becomes the important topic of industry, require wool fabric should keep original high-grade quality, haveing breakthrough aspect wearability and profile maintenance, namely accomplish " machine washable " again.Therefore, how to solve " machine washable " problem of wool fabric, become professional's problem in the urgent need to address.Have at present the whole bag of tricks to improve the defective of wool fabric, more use be chlorination-resin method.Though this method has advantages of that anti-felting effect is good, yet have the absorbable organohalogen compounds of a large amount of AOX(in technique waste water) the class material, big for environment pollution, be eliminated at last.Utilize cellulase treatment to become the main direction of felt proofing technological development, also more and more be used in the rear arrangement of wool fabric.
The biological enzyme of wool is processed and is belonged to chemical subtraction process, and the effect of enzyme is to add the catalyst of water decomposition as peptide chain.Wool is put into the protein enzyme solution of certain bath raio, enzyme is played a role, enter fibrous inside from the hydrophilic segment of wool surface scale layer, impel the amido link hydrolysis in wool, this hydrolysis is a heterogeneous catalytic reaction, at first wool surfaces attracts each other with the surface of enzyme medium, then diffuse into fibrous inside, biocatalytic reaction progressively occurs, wool is through secondary response, and surperficial scale is destroyed, and even comes off, reduce along the difference against coefficient of friction with this, thereby improve anti-felting, anti-pilling property.General cellulase treatment does not also reach desirable anti-felting effect, and the processing such as resin or gel of also will adopting that have just can reach the effect of felt proofing, and this not only increases cost, also can affect the style of fabric.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater newly, to improve the anti-felting effect of woollen sweater.
The biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater of the present invention comprises the steps:
1, hydrogen peroxide pretreating process
Under the condition of temperature 45 C-50 ℃, bath raio 1: 20-30, add the paregal O of 3-5g/L sodium pyrophosphate and 1-2g/L, regulate pH to 8-9 with the sodium carbonate of 2wt%-3wt%, with woollen sweater sheet 20-30ml/LH
2O
2(30vol%) preliminary treatment 30min-60min;
2, enzyme treatment process
Under the condition of 35 ℃-50 ℃ of temperature, bath raio 1: 20-30, add the activator of 5-15g/L and the paregal O of 1-2g/L, regulate pH to 8-9, with the Protease Treatment 20min-45min of 2%-3% (owf), with the glacial acetic acid inactivation of 0.2-1g/L;
3, soft finish technique
Under the condition of 40 ℃-45 ℃ of temperature, bath raio 1: 15-20, fabric is processed 10min-30min, centrifugal dehydration, 70 ℃ of-90 ℃ of oven dry with 1%-10% (owf) softener.
Preferably, described sodium pyrophosphate concentration is 4g/L during the hydrogen peroxide pretreating process.
Preferably, described concentration of sodium carbonate is 2.5wt% during the hydrogen peroxide pretreating process.
Preferably, described H during the hydrogen peroxide pretreating process
2O
2Concentration is 25g/L.
Preferably, described protease consumption is 2.5owf% during enzyme treatment process.
During preferably, soft finish technique, described softener consumption is 5owf%.
Compare with the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of traditional knitting woollen sweater, technique of the present invention is by adopting suitable preliminary treatment, in conjunction with rational cellulase treatment and soft technique, not only reached good anti-felting effect, and improved the vividness of colored fabric.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater of the present invention is described in detail; thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
Embodiment 1
1, hydrogen peroxide pretreating process
Under temperature 45 C-50 ℃, the bath raio condition of 1: 20, add the paregal O of 3g/L sodium pyrophosphate and 1g/L, regulate pH to 8-9 with the sodium carbonate of 2wt%, with woollen sweater sheet 20ml/L H
2O
2(30vol%) preliminary treatment 60min;
2, enzyme treatment process
Under 35 ℃-50 ℃ of temperature, the bath raio condition of 1: 20, add the activator of 5g/L and the paregal O of 1g/L, regulate pH to 8-9, with the Protease Treatment 45min of 2% (owf), with the glacial acetic acid inactivation of 0.2g/L;
3, soft finish technique
Under 40 ℃-45 ℃ of temperature, the bath raio condition of 1: 15, fabric is processed 30min, centrifugal dehydration, 70 ℃ of oven dry with 1% (owf) softener.
Embodiment 2
1, hydrogen peroxide pretreating process
Under temperature 45 C-50 ℃, the bath raio condition of 1: 30, add the paregal O of 5g/L sodium pyrophosphate and 2g/L, regulate pH to 8-9 with the sodium carbonate of 3wt%, with woollen sweater sheet 30ml/L H
2O
2(30vol%) preliminary treatment 30min;
2, enzyme treatment process
Under 35 ℃-50 ℃ of temperature, the bath raio condition of 1: 30, add the activator of 15g/L and the paregal O of 2g/L, regulate pH to 8-9, with the Protease Treatment 20min of 3% (owf), with the glacial acetic acid inactivation of 1g/L;
3, soft finish technique
Under 40 ℃-45 ℃ of temperature, the bath raio condition of 1: 20, fabric is processed 10min, centrifugal dehydration, 90 ℃ of oven dry with 10% (owf) softener.
Embodiment 3
1, hydrogen peroxide pretreating process
Under temperature 45 C-50 ℃, the bath raio condition of 1: 25, add the paregal O of 4g/L sodium pyrophosphate and 1.5g/L, regulate pH to 8-9 with the sodium carbonate of 2.5wt%, with woollen sweater sheet 25ml/L H
2O
2(30vol%) preliminary treatment 40min;
2, enzyme treatment process
Under 35 ℃-50 ℃ of temperature, the bath raio condition of 1: 25, add the activator of 10g/L and the paregal O of 1.5g/L, regulate pH to 8-9, with the Protease Treatment 30min of 2.5% (owf), with the glacial acetic acid inactivation of 0.5g/L;
3, soft finish technique
Under 40 ℃-45 ℃ of temperature, the bath raio condition of 1: 15, fabric is processed 20min, centrifugal dehydration, 80 ℃ of oven dry with 5% (owf) softener.
Claims (6)
1. the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of a knitting woollen sweater, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
(1), hydrogen peroxide pretreating process
Under the condition of temperature 45 C-50 ℃, bath raio 1: 20-30, add the paregal O of 3-5g/L sodium pyrophosphate and 1-2g/L, regulate pH to 8-9 with the sodium carbonate of 2wt%-3wt%, with woollen sweater sheet 20-30ml/LH
2O
2(30vol%) preliminary treatment 30min-60min;
(2), enzyme treatment process
Under the condition of 35 ℃-50 ℃ of temperature, bath raio 1: 20-30, add the activator of 5-15g/L and the paregal O of 1-2g/L, regulate pH to 8-9, with the Protease Treatment 20min-45min of 2%-3% (owf), with the glacial acetic acid inactivation of 0.2-1g/L;
(3), soft finish technique
Under the condition of 40 ℃-45 ℃ of temperature, bath raio 1: 15-20, fabric is processed 10min-30min, centrifugal dehydration, 70 ℃ of-90 ℃ of oven dry with 1%-10% (owf) softener.
2. the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during the hydrogen peroxide pretreating process, described sodium pyrophosphate concentration is 4g/L.
3. the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during the hydrogen peroxide pretreating process, described concentration of sodium carbonate is 2.5wt%.
4. the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described H during the hydrogen peroxide pretreating process
2O
2Concentration is 25g/L.
5. the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during enzyme treatment process, described protease consumption is 2.5owf%.
6. the biology enzyme feld proofing technique of knitting woollen sweater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: during soft finish technique, described softener consumption is 5owf%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310126000 CN103174000A (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Bio-enzyme felt proofing technology of knitted woolen sweater |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201310126000 CN103174000A (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Bio-enzyme felt proofing technology of knitted woolen sweater |
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| CN103174000A true CN103174000A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
Family
ID=48634159
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| CN 201310126000 Withdrawn CN103174000A (en) | 2013-04-11 | 2013-04-11 | Bio-enzyme felt proofing technology of knitted woolen sweater |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103643485A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏金泰针织有限责任公司 | Anti-felting finishing process for knitted woolen sweater |
| CN105780444A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 德清县新鑫达丝绸炼染有限公司 | Environment-friendly type wool fabric scale-stripping treatment process |
| CN105839390A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 德清县新鑫达丝绸炼染有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly wool and cotton blended fabric scale stripping treatment technology |
| CN106012550A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏联宏纺织有限公司 | Possum hair fiber anti-felting method with protease for pretreatment |
| CN106637922A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江兰宝毛纺集团有限公司 | Wool fiber surface modification method |
| CN106811979A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-09 | 常熟市新光毛条处理有限公司 | A kind of wool tops protease mercerized finish technique |
| CN110331593A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-15 | 常熟市新光毛条处理有限公司 | A kind of quick Antishrinking method of wool tops |
| CN114016196A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-08 | 福建七匹狼实业股份有限公司 | Processing method of far infrared functional fabric |
-
2013
- 2013-04-11 CN CN 201310126000 patent/CN103174000A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103643485A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2014-03-19 | 江苏金泰针织有限责任公司 | Anti-felting finishing process for knitted woolen sweater |
| CN105780444A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-07-20 | 德清县新鑫达丝绸炼染有限公司 | Environment-friendly type wool fabric scale-stripping treatment process |
| CN105839390A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-08-10 | 德清县新鑫达丝绸炼染有限公司 | Environmentally-friendly wool and cotton blended fabric scale stripping treatment technology |
| CN106012550A (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏联宏纺织有限公司 | Possum hair fiber anti-felting method with protease for pretreatment |
| CN106012550B (en) * | 2016-06-26 | 2018-08-28 | 江苏联宏纺织有限公司 | It is a kind of to utilize the pretreated didelphid wool fibre anti-felting method of protease |
| CN106637922A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江兰宝毛纺集团有限公司 | Wool fiber surface modification method |
| CN106811979A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-06-09 | 常熟市新光毛条处理有限公司 | A kind of wool tops protease mercerized finish technique |
| CN110331593A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-15 | 常熟市新光毛条处理有限公司 | A kind of quick Antishrinking method of wool tops |
| CN114016196A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-02-08 | 福建七匹狼实业股份有限公司 | Processing method of far infrared functional fabric |
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Application publication date: 20130626 |