CN103172430B - Preparation method of special fertilizer for artemisia selengensis - Google Patents
Preparation method of special fertilizer for artemisia selengensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN103172430B CN103172430B CN201310134466.6A CN201310134466A CN103172430B CN 103172430 B CN103172430 B CN 103172430B CN 201310134466 A CN201310134466 A CN 201310134466A CN 103172430 B CN103172430 B CN 103172430B
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- wormwood artemisia
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- reed wormwood
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Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a special fertilizer for artemisia selengensis. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing raw materials and then turning and grinding the raw materials; mixing the raw materials to obtain a mixture, stirring the mixture and granulating the mixture; and drying, cooling and screening the granulated materials, and packaging the screened materials. According to the preparation method, the application rate of a chemical fertilizer during the production process of the artemisia selengensis is lowered and simultaneously the output of the artemisia selengensis is increased remarkably and is 15% higher than that of conventional fertilizer application of peasant households; the quality of the artemisia selengensis is improved obviously, the palatability is good, and the durability to storage and transportation is excellent; and the problems of disordered fertilizer application, aimless fertilizer application and excessive fertilizer application in the current production process of the artemisia selengensis are solved. Besides, the preparation method is simple to operate, the output of the artemisia selengensis can be effectively increased and the preparation method has a very good practical application value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the studying technological domain of reed wormwood artemisia, relate in particular to a kind of making method of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer.
Background technology
Reed wormwood artemisia is composite family artemisia, young stem and leaf, root stock, have another name called beach wormwood wormwood artemisia, water Chinese mugwort, water wormwood artemisia etc., per nnial herb, young stem and leaf can be cold and dressed with sauce, stir-fry and eat, root stock can be pickled, grow in the area of 800 meters to 3000 meters of height above sea level, often be born in moistening sparse woods, hillside, roadside and wasteland etc., reed wormwood artemisia is edible with fresh and tender cane, delicate fragrance, delicious, tender and crisp tasty and refreshing, nutritious, the tender stem of every hectogram contains 3.6 grams, protein, 1.5 grams of ash contents, 730 milligrams of calcium, 10.2 milligrams, 2.9 milligrams of iron, 1.4 milligrams of carotene, 49 milligrams of vitamins Cs, 20.4 milligrams of aspartic acids, 34.3 milligrams, L-glutamic acid, 0.97 milligram of Methionin, and contain abundant trace element and acid detergent fiber etc., reed wormwood artemisia can be cold and dressed with sauce or stir-fries and eats, tender stem and leaf are made vegetables or are pickled pickles, reed wormwood artemisia strong stress resistance, seldom there is disease and pest, it is a kind of free of contamination green food, it is one of main edible wild herbs kind of Winter-Spring some market supplies of China Chiang-Nan.
In the production process of reed wormwood artemisia, there is at present the problem of disorderly fertilising, blindness fertilising, excessive fertilization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of making method of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer, is intended to the solution problem of disorderly fertilising of existence, blindness fertilising, excessive fertilization in the production process of reed wormwood artemisia at present.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of making method of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer, and the making method of described reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer comprises the following steps:
Prepare starting material, then carry out turning and pulverization process;
To starting material allotment, stirring and granulation;
By the raw material stoving of granulation, cooling, screening after pack.
Further, the concrete steps of the making method of described reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer are:
Prepare urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, phosphogypsum, pile and turn over evenly with special stack turner, fully pulverize stand-by through more than half wet stock pulverizers;
After crushing, multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, the phosphogypsum that need to add according to formula, after deployed various raw material, be transported to horizontal mixer and fully stir ten minutes on demand again, makes various raw material uniform mixings;
After raw material uniform mixing, be transported to granulating disc and carry out granulation, fertilizer is made after grain, is delivered in dryer and dries, and after fertilizer drying, is delivered in cooler fully cooling 30 minutes;
After fertilizer is cooling, be delivered in coating machine, wrap one deck anti-compaction film on fertiliser granulates surface, then be delivered to sieve apparatus screening, then be delivered to automatic packing machine and carry out packing.
Further, the weight percentages of components of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer is: 20% OM, 15% N, 8% P
2o
5, 7% K
2o, 2.5% SiO
2, 1% ZnO.
Further, the fertilizer particle diameter of granulation is controlled at below 5mm.
Further, fertilizer was 110-120 degree drying machine drying 25 minutes.
Further, sieve apparatus screening, particle diameter is controlled in 4mm.
The making method of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer of the present invention, by professional proportioning, the reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer of making, reduces the amount of application of chemical fertilizer in reed wormwood artemisia production process greatly, has significantly improved reed wormwood artemisia output simultaneously, compared with peasant household conventional fertilizer application, volume increase 15%; Obviously improved reed wormwood artemisia quality, palatability is better, and more storage tolerance transports, and preferably resolves the problem that has at present disorderly fertilising, blindness fertilising, excessive fertilization in the production process of reed wormwood artemisia.In addition, the present invention is simple to operate, can effectively improve the output of reed wormwood artemisia, has good actual application value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schema of the making method of the reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer that provides of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the making method structure of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer provided by the invention.For convenience of explanation, only show part related to the present invention.
The making method of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Prepare starting material, then carry out turning and pulverization process;
To starting material allotment, stirring and granulation;
By the raw material stoving of granulation, cooling, screening after pack.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the concrete steps of the making method of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer are:
Prepare urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, phosphogypsum, pile and turn over evenly with special stack turner, fully pulverize stand-by through more than half wet stock pulverizers;
After crushing, multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, the phosphogypsum that need to add according to formula, after deployed various raw material, be transported to horizontal mixer and fully stir ten minutes on demand again, makes various raw material uniform mixings;
After raw material uniform mixing, be transported to granulating disc and carry out granulation, fertilizer is made after grain, is delivered in dryer and dries, and after fertilizer drying, is delivered in cooler fully cooling 30 minutes;
After fertilizer is cooling, be delivered in coating machine, wrap one deck anti-compaction film on fertiliser granulates surface, then be delivered to sieve apparatus screening, then be delivered to automatic packing machine and carry out packing.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the weight percentages of components of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer is: 20% OM, 15% N, 8% P
2o
5, 7% K
2o, 2.5% SiO
2, 1% ZnO.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer particle diameter of granulation is controlled at below 5mm.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, fertilizer was 110-120 degree drying machine drying 25 minutes.
As a prioritization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, sieve apparatus screening, is controlled at particle diameter in 4mm.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, application principle of the present invention is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the making method of the reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
S101: prepare starting material, then carry out turning and pulverization process;
S102: to starting material allotment, stirring and granulation;
S103: by the raw material stoving of granulation, cooling, pack after screening.
The making method concrete steps of the reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention are:
The first step, raw material are prepared: special fertilizer of the present invention is made desired raw material and mainly contained urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, phosphogypsum etc.
Second step, turning: after the main raw material of making special fertilizer is ready to, unified being deposited on place, piles and turn over evenly with special stack turner.
The 3rd step, pulverizing: main raw material turns over after heap, and raw material is fully pulverized stand-by through more than half wet stock pulverizers.
The 4th step, batching: after main raw material crushes, need according to this special fertilizer formula, in main raw material, add again appropriate multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, phosphogypsum etc.Raw material per ton need add multi-effect siliceous fertilizer 125kg, zinc sulfate 25kg.
The 5th step, stirring: after deployed various raw material, raw material is transported to horizontal mixer and fully stirs ten minutes on demand, make various raw material uniform mixings.
The 6th step, granulation: after raw material uniform mixing, then be transported to granulating disc and carry out granulation, fertilizer particle diameter is controlled at below 5mm.
The 7th step, oven dry: fertilizer is made after grain, then is delivered in dryer, under 110-120 degree condition, dries 25 minutes.
The 8th step, cooling: after fertilizer drying, then be delivered in cooler fully cooling 30 minutes.
The 9th step, coating: after fertilizer is cooling, then be delivered in coating machine, wrap one deck anti-compaction film on fertiliser granulates surface, to prevent that fertilizer from hardening.
The tenth step, screening: after fertilizer coating, then be delivered to sieve apparatus screening, particle diameter is controlled in 4mm.
The 11 step, packaging: after screening fertilizer, then be delivered to automatic packing machine and carry out packing, 50kg mono-wraps.
Using method of the present invention is: before the field planting of reed wormwood artemisia, when whole ground, evenly spread fertilizer over the fields in earth's surface disposable fertilizer, then plough in soil whole ground bedding subsequently.Consumption is 50Kg/ mu.The weight percentages of components of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer is: 20% OM, 15% N, 8% P
2o
5, 7% K
2o, 2.5% SiO
2, 1% ZnO.The present invention reduces the amount of application of chemical fertilizer in reed wormwood artemisia production process greatly, has obviously improved reed wormwood artemisia quality, and palatability is better, more storage tolerance transport.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a making method for reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer, is characterized in that, the making method of described reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer comprises the following steps:
Prepare starting material, then carry out turning and pulverization process;
To starting material allotment, stirring and granulation;
By the raw material stoving of granulation, cooling, screening after pack;
The concrete steps of the making method of described reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer are:
Prepare urea, monoammonium phosphate, Repone K, multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, phosphogypsum, pile and turn over evenly with special stack turner, fully pulverize stand-by through more than half wet stock pulverizers;
After crushing, need to add multi-effect siliceous fertilizer, zinc sulfate, humic acid, phosphogypsum according to formula, after deployed various raw material, be transported to horizontal mixer and fully stir ten minutes on demand, make various raw material uniform mixings;
After raw material uniform mixing, be transported to granulating disc and carry out granulation, fertilizer is made after grain, is delivered in dryer and dries, and after fertilizer drying, is delivered in cooler fully cooling 30 minutes;
After fertilizer is cooling, be delivered in coating machine, wrap one deck anti-compaction film on fertiliser granulates surface, then be delivered to sieve apparatus screening, then be delivered to automatic packing machine and carry out packing;
The weight percentages of components of reed wormwood artemisia special fertilizer is: 20% OM, 15% N, 8% P
2o
5, 7% K
2o, 2.5% SiO
2, 1% ZnO;
The fertilizer particle diameter of granulation is controlled at below 5mm;
Fertilizer was 110-120 degree drying machine drying 25 minutes;
Sieve apparatus screening, is controlled at particle diameter in 4mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310134466.6A CN103172430B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for artemisia selengensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310134466.6A CN103172430B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for artemisia selengensis |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103172430A CN103172430A (en) | 2013-06-26 |
| CN103172430B true CN103172430B (en) | 2014-09-17 |
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| CN201310134466.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103172430B (en) | 2013-04-18 | 2013-04-18 | Preparation method of special fertilizer for artemisia selengensis |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104692877A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-10 | 陈福清 | Special fertilizer for greenhouse watermelons and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104961597A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-10-07 | 镇江贝思特有机活性肥料有限公司 | Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for artemisia selengensis |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1458131A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2003-11-26 | 徐正松 | Artemisia selengensis tender and white quick-growing nutrition fertilizer |
| KR20050105357A (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-04 | 주식회사 효석 | Granular gypsum fertilizer manufacture method that use condensed molasses soluble |
| CN102807397A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 刘学军 | Preparation method of Artemisia selengensis yield-increasing fertilizer |
-
2013
- 2013-04-18 CN CN201310134466.6A patent/CN103172430B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1458131A (en) * | 2003-05-27 | 2003-11-26 | 徐正松 | Artemisia selengensis tender and white quick-growing nutrition fertilizer |
| KR20050105357A (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-04 | 주식회사 효석 | Granular gypsum fertilizer manufacture method that use condensed molasses soluble |
| CN102807397A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2012-12-05 | 刘学军 | Preparation method of Artemisia selengensis yield-increasing fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (8)
| Title |
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| 刘勃 等.利用碱法草浆造纸固体废弃物生产有机-无机复混肥的农田试验.《磷肥与复肥》.2007,第22卷(第1期),第71-72页. |
| 刘明刚.高效蔬菜——蒌蒿.《农业知识》.2007,(第16期),第页. |
| 利用牛粪生产商品有机肥工艺技术与设备;孙长征 等;《中国奶牛》;20081231(第10期);第57-60页 * |
| 利用碱法草浆造纸固体废弃物生产有机-无机复混肥的农田试验;刘勃 等;《磷肥与复肥》;20070131;第22卷(第1期);第71-72页 * |
| 孙长征 等.利用牛粪生产商品有机肥工艺技术与设备.《中国奶牛》.2008,(第10期),第57-60页. |
| 洪娟 等.藜蒿专用肥配方的研制.《长江蔬菜》.2012,(第6期),第81-83页. |
| 藜蒿专用肥配方的研制;洪娟 等;《长江蔬菜》;20120331(第6期);第81-83页 * |
| 高效蔬菜——蒌蒿;刘明刚;《农业知识》;20070601(第16期);第页 * |
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