CN103129887B - Rubbish rationed distribution device - Google Patents

Rubbish rationed distribution device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103129887B
CN103129887B CN201310088922.8A CN201310088922A CN103129887B CN 103129887 B CN103129887 B CN 103129887B CN 201310088922 A CN201310088922 A CN 201310088922A CN 103129887 B CN103129887 B CN 103129887B
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Prior art keywords
insert row
row
bar
rubbish
oil cylinder
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CN201310088922.8A
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CN103129887A (en
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蔡慰福
赵波
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WUXI SHENGTENG METAL STRUCTURE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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WUXI SHENGTENG METAL STRUCTURE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Publication of CN103129887A publication Critical patent/CN103129887A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a rubbish rationed distribution device comprising insertion bars, bar sleeves and guide columns. Guide sleeves, an insertion bar base and insertion bar oil cylinders are installed in an insertion bar chamber. The insertion bars are arranged in the bar sleeves, the back end of each insertion bar is hinged with the insertion bar base, two ends of each bar sleeve are provided with insertion bar oil cylinders, one end of each insertion bar oil cylinder is hinged with one bar sleeve, the other end of each insertion bar oil cylinder is hinged with the insertion bar base, the insertion bar oil cylinders drive the insertion bars to move in and out in insertion bar holes in a side plate of a storage bin in a reciprocate mode, and the insertion bar holes are long-kidney-shaped holes which are vertically arranged. A plurality of vertically arranged guide sleeves are installed on the bar sleeves, the guide columns are arranged in the guide sleeves, and the upper end and the lower end of each guide column are respectively fixed on the upper top face and the lower bottom face of the insertion bar chamber. A jacking oil cylinder is fixed on the bottom of the insertion bar chamber, and a piston rod end of the jacking oil cylinder is connected with the bar sleeves. According to the device, the size of rubbish in the storage bin can be rationed to be the same as the volume of a compression chamber, so the rubbish can not be blocked or overflow when entering the compression chamber, and the rubbish in the compression chamber is compressed to be a specified shape with the specified size so as to be smoothly pushed into a container.

Description

Rubbish quantitative distributing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse compaction equipment, specifically a kind of rubbish quantitative distributing device being applied on trash compactor.
Background technology
Society is in continuous progress, and people's living standard is also improving, and meanwhile, the current yield of house refuse also day by day increases.Existing middle-size and small-size domestic waste transfer station is due to the dispersion of layouting, and day output is little, is not suitable with gradually the transhipment work of domestic waste, and becomes the emphasis of secondary pollution.Therefore need big-and-middle-sized refuse compaction equipment, save cost of transportation, reduce secondary pollution, improve rubbish daily handling ability.
Existing big-and-middle-sized refuse compaction equipment is horizontal direct press type substantially, and Milling Capacity is low, and waste density is little, and moisture extruding is insufficient.Can not effectively save transport and burn cost.And in existing refuse treatment plant, rubbish is in the time entering freight container or compression bin by storage bin, garbage bulk control is inaccurate, easily results in blockage, and causes device damage when serious.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of rubbish quantitative distributing device being applied on trash compactor is provided, its structure is ingenious, reasonable, the garbage bulk of storage bin quantitatively can be become to the volume identical with compression bin, while making rubbish enter compression bin, can not stop up or overflow, and guarantee that the rubbish of compression bin forms the volume of regulation after squeezing for several times, to push smoothly freight container.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention: rubbish quantitative distributing device, for the garbage bulk of storage bin is quantitatively become to the volume identical with compression bin, it is characterized in that: comprise insert row, row's cover, guide pillar, guide pin bushing, insert row seat, insert row oil cylinder, insert row storehouse and jacking cylinder, described insert row, row's cover, guide pillar, guide pin bushing, insert row seat and insert row oil cylinder are arranged in insert row storehouse; Described insert row is installed in row's cover, insert row rear end is articulated with on insert row seat, described row overlaps two ends an insert row oil cylinder is respectively set, described insert row oil cylinder one end is hinged on row and puts, the insert row oil cylinder other end is hinged on insert row seat, and insert row oil cylinder drives insert row seat and insert row level to seesaw, and insert row seat drives back and forth turnover in the insert row hole of insert row on storage bin side plate, with rationed rubbish, described insert row hole is the vertical long waist-shaped hole arranging; Described row puts the guide pin bushing that multiple vertical layouts are installed, and in described guide pin bushing, is provided with guide pillar, and described guide pillar upper and lower end is separately fixed on the upper end face and bottom surface in insert row storehouse; Described jacking cylinder is fixed on insert row storehouse bottom, and the rod end of jacking cylinder is connected with row's cover, jacking cylinder drive arrange overlap and on parts along guide pillar up-and-down movement.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described row puts dust boot is installed, described dust boot is mainly made up of baffle plate and sleeve pipe, it is anterior that described baffle plate is fixed on row's cover, baffle plane and storage bin side plate fit, in baffle plane, have hole multiple and that insert row front end shape is suitable, the corresponding welding in inner side one sleeve pipe in each hole, described insert row front end inserts in the hole through sleeve pipe.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described insert row is made up of multiple pipe fittings that be arranged in parallel, and described pipe fitting front end is tip form.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described pipe fitting comprises pipe, square tube and inserts door.
compared with prior art, the advantage or the good effect that have are in the present invention:rubbish quantitative distributing device structure of the present invention is ingenious, reasonable, garbage bulk in storage bin quantitatively can be become to the volume identical with compression bin, while making rubbish enter compression bin, can not stop up or overflow, and guarantee that the rubbish of compression bin forms the volume of regulation after squeezing for several times, to push smoothly freight container.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure birds-eye view of rubbish quantitative distributing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure left view of rubbish quantitative distributing device of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-storage bin, 2-dust boot, 2a-baffle plate, 2b-sleeve pipe, 3-insert row, 4-row cover, 5-guide pillar, 6-guide pin bushing, 7-insert row seat, 8-insert row oil cylinder, 9-insert row storehouse, 10-jacking cylinder, 11-insert row hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
As shown in the figure: the rubbish quantitative distributing device in embodiment is applied on trash compactor, it is mainly made up of parts such as dust boot 2, insert row 3, row's cover 4, guide pillar 5, guide pin bushing 6, insert row seat 7, insert row oil cylinder 8, insert row storehouse 9 and jacking cylinders 10.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described insert row 3, row's cover 4, guide pillar 5, guide pin bushing 6, insert row seat 7 and insert row oil cylinder 8 are arranged in insert row storehouse 9; In described insert row 3 row's of being installed in covers 4, insert row 3 rear ends are articulated with on insert row seat 7, described row overlaps 4 two ends an insert row oil cylinder 8 is respectively set, described insert row oil cylinder 8 one end are hinged on row's cover 4, insert row oil cylinder 8 other ends are hinged on insert row seat 7, and insert row oil cylinder 8 drives insert row seat 7 and insert row 3 levels to seesaw, and insert row seat 7 drives the interior reciprocal turnover in the insert row hole 11 of insert row 3 on storage bin 1 side plate, with rationed rubbish, described insert row hole 11 is vertical long waist-shaped holes that arrange; Described row overlaps the guide pin bushing 6 that multiple vertical layouts are installed on 4, in described guide pin bushing 6, is provided with guide pillar 5, and described guide pillar 5 upper and lower ends are separately fixed on the upper end face and bottom surface in insert row storehouse 9; Described jacking cylinder 10 is fixed on 9 bottoms, insert row storehouse, and the rod end of jacking cylinder 10 is connected with row cover 4, jacking cylinder 10 rows of driving overlap 4 and on parts along guide pillar 5 up-and-down movements.
In illustrated embodiment, described row overlaps dust boot 2 is installed on 4, described dust boot 2 is mainly made up of baffle plate 2a and sleeve pipe 2b, described baffle plate 2a is fixed on row's cover 4 front portions, baffle plate 2a plane and storage bin 1 side plate fit, in baffle plate 2a plane, have hole multiple and that insert row 3 front end shapes are suitable, the corresponding welding in the inner side one sleeve pipe 2b in each hole, described insert row 3 front ends insert in the hole through sleeve pipe 2b.When row cover 4 is under jacking cylinder 10 drives when up-and-down movement, dust boot 2, with its motion, prevents that the insert row hole 11 of rubbish from storage bin 1 side plate from dropping in insert row storehouse 9.
In illustrated embodiment, described insert row 3 is made up of multiple pipe fittings that be arranged in parallel, and described pipe fitting front end is tip form.Described pipe fitting includes but not limited to by pipe, square tube and inserts the forms such as door.
the concrete applicable cases of rubbish quantitative distributing device of the present invention is as follows:
In concrete use, described insert row storehouse 9 is fixed on storage bin 1, and insert row 3, under insert row oil cylinder 8 drives, is moved to position 2 by the position 1 in figure, thereby the rubbish in storage bin 1 is divided into upper and lower two parts; Then the certain height of lifting upwards under jacking cylinder 10 drives, realizes rubbish and separates, and makes insert row 3 and the waste density of rubbish contact position improve simultaneously, prevents that rubbish from dropping; Now the rubbish of bottom feeding storehouse 3 quantitatively becomes the volume identical with compression bin 8, thereby has realized the rationed operation of rubbish.

Claims (4)

1. rubbish quantitative distributing device, it is characterized in that: comprise insert row (3), row's cover (4), guide pillar (5), guide pin bushing (6), insert row seat (7), insert row oil cylinder (8), insert row storehouse (9) and jacking cylinder (10), described insert row (3), row's cover (4), guide pillar (5), guide pin bushing (6), insert row seat (7) and insert row oil cylinder (8) are arranged in insert row storehouse (9), in described insert row (3) row of being installed in cover (4), insert row (3) rear end is articulated with on insert row seat (7), described row's cover (4) two ends respectively arrange an insert row oil cylinder (8), described insert row oil cylinder (8) one end is hinged on row's cover (4), insert row oil cylinder (8) other end is hinged on insert row seat (7), insert row oil cylinder (8) drives insert row seat (7) and insert row (3) level to seesaw, insert row seat (7) drives back and forth turnover in the insert row hole (11) of insert row (3) on storage bin (1) side plate, with rationed rubbish, described insert row hole (11) is the vertical long waist-shaped hole arranging, the guide pin bushing (6) that multiple vertical layouts are installed on described row's cover (4), is provided with guide pillar (5) in described guide pin bushing (6), described guide pillar (5) upper and lower end is separately fixed on the upper end face and bottom surface in insert row storehouse (9), described jacking cylinder (10) is fixed on insert row storehouse (9) bottom, and the rod end of jacking cylinder (10) is connected with row's cover (4), jacking cylinder (10) drive arrange overlap (4) and on parts along guide pillar (5) up-and-down movement.
2. rubbish quantitative distributing device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described row's cover (4), dust boot (2) is installed, described dust boot (2) is mainly made up of baffle plate (2a) and sleeve pipe (2b), described baffle plate (2a) row of being fixed on cover (4) front portion, baffle plate (2a) plane and storage bin (1) side plate fit, in baffle plate (2a) plane, have hole multiple and that insert row (3) front end shape is suitable, inner side corresponding welding one sleeve pipe (2b) in each hole, described insert row (3) front end inserts in the hole through sleeve pipe (2b).
3. rubbish quantitative distributing device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described insert row (3) is made up of multiple pipe fittings that be arranged in parallel, and described pipe fitting front end is tip form.
4. rubbish quantitative distributing device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: described pipe fitting is any in pipe, square tube or slotting door.
CN201310088922.8A 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Rubbish rationed distribution device Active CN103129887B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310088922.8A CN103129887B (en) 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Rubbish rationed distribution device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310088922.8A CN103129887B (en) 2013-03-19 2013-03-19 Rubbish rationed distribution device

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CN103129887A CN103129887A (en) 2013-06-05
CN103129887B true CN103129887B (en) 2014-10-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0506057A1 (en) * 1991-03-27 1992-09-30 Marathon Equipment Company Apparatus for storing and compacting waste materials
CN201240647Y (en) * 2008-07-22 2009-05-20 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 Refuse compression transfer station
CN201240646Y (en) * 2008-07-22 2009-05-20 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 Vertical refuse compression transfer station
CN201300547Y (en) * 2008-10-12 2009-09-02 高台县黄河种苗繁育基地 Vertical-type hydraulic packing press valve type feed hopper
CN202114060U (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-18 张志辉 Garbage compression packing processor
CN203127570U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-08-14 无锡升腾金属结构设备有限公司 Quantitative garbage distribution device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02295802A (en) * 1989-05-11 1990-12-06 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Garbage suction vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0506057A1 (en) * 1991-03-27 1992-09-30 Marathon Equipment Company Apparatus for storing and compacting waste materials
CN201240647Y (en) * 2008-07-22 2009-05-20 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 Refuse compression transfer station
CN201240646Y (en) * 2008-07-22 2009-05-20 济南冶金化工设备有限公司 Vertical refuse compression transfer station
CN201300547Y (en) * 2008-10-12 2009-09-02 高台县黄河种苗繁育基地 Vertical-type hydraulic packing press valve type feed hopper
CN202114060U (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-01-18 张志辉 Garbage compression packing processor
CN203127570U (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-08-14 无锡升腾金属结构设备有限公司 Quantitative garbage distribution device

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