CN204398365U - A kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor - Google Patents

A kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204398365U
CN204398365U CN201420842966.5U CN201420842966U CN204398365U CN 204398365 U CN204398365 U CN 204398365U CN 201420842966 U CN201420842966 U CN 201420842966U CN 204398365 U CN204398365 U CN 204398365U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
hydraulic
hydraulic cylinder
piston rod
base
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420842966.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡永彪
陆鹏震
孙宗升
王伟明
戴勇
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Priority to CN201420842966.5U priority Critical patent/CN204398365U/en
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Publication of CN204398365U publication Critical patent/CN204398365U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor, object is: floor space is little, simple and practical, be convenient to I&M, be convenient to the Fast Compression of rural garbage, the technical scheme adopted is: comprise the base with stationary plane, the stationary plane of base is vertically fixedly installed cylinder, cylinder is the tubular structure of both ends open, and run through the stationary plane of base, the upper end of cylinder is fixedly installed the first hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder can stretch in cylinder, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with pressing plate, pressing plate is positioned at cylinder, first hydraulic cylinder connects the Hydraulic integration case providing hydraulic power source, the bottom of cylinder is provided with base plate, base plate can cover the lower port of cylinder, and can rotate around the bottom of cylinder, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder can be with dynamic pressure plate to move downward, by garbage-compressing between pressing plate and base plate.

Description

A kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of hydraulic pressure, is specifically related to a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor.
Background technology
In rural area, much rubbish directly pours rubbish point into without any compression process, and not only take up room comparatively large, and cause cost of transportation to increase, do not have a kind of floor space little at present, compression efficiency is high, trash compactor easy and simple to handle.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of floor space little, simple and practical, be convenient to the vertical hydraulic garbage compressor of I&M.
In order to realize above object, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: comprise the base with stationary plane, the stationary plane of base is vertically fixedly installed cylinder, cylinder is the tubular structure of both ends open, and run through the stationary plane of base, the upper end of cylinder is fixedly installed the first hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder can stretch in cylinder, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with pressing plate, pressing plate is positioned at cylinder, the first described hydraulic cylinder connects the Hydraulic integration case providing hydraulic power source, the bottom of described cylinder is provided with base plate, base plate can cover the lower port of cylinder, and can rotate around the bottom of cylinder, the piston rod of the first described hydraulic cylinder can be with dynamic pressure plate to move downward, by garbage-compressing between pressing plate and base plate.
The bottom of described base is provided with the second hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod connecting bottom board of the second hydraulic cylinder, and base plate can be driven to rotate around the bottom of cylinder, and the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to Hydraulic integration case.
Described base plate offers slide groove, and the slide groove in base plate is connected by bearing pin with the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder can move in slotted eye.
Described Hydraulic integration case is provided with control system, the action of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder can be controlled respectively.
Describedly in hydraulic cylinder in-line, be provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is connected to control system, can, by pressure signal transmission to control system, make control system control the action of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder according to pressure signal.
Described cylinder is fixedly installed support, support fixed packet overlays on the outside of cylinder, and the bottom of support is fixed on base, and the top of support is fixed on cylinder upper end, the top of support offers the hole of installation first hydraulic cylinder, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed in hole.
Piston rod and the cylinder of the first described hydraulic cylinder are coaxially arranged.
Described cylinder side wall offers the filler door of garbage throwing.
Compared with prior art, first hydraulic cylinder of the present utility model connects pressing plate, pressing plate can move under the drive of the first hydraulic cylinder in cylinder, the base plate of cylinder bottom can rotate around cylinder bottom, during compressed garbage, base plate covers the bottom nozzle of cylinder, rubbish is rendered between cylinder clip plate and base plate, the downward pressing waste of powered belt dynamic pressure plate utilizing the first hydraulic cylinder to provide, by garbage-compressing between pressing plate and base plate, achieve the compression process to rubbish, open base plate after garbage-compressing completes rubbish is discharged, adopt design of the present utility model, structure is simple, floor space is little, adopt hydraulic cylinder compressed garbage, compression efficiency is high, easy and simple to handle.
Further, rotated by the second Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder base plate, stable working, easily is automated.
Further, the bar shape trench hole of base plate ensure that the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder has enough movement travels, has ensured the stationarity of piston rod movement, is conducive to the motion controlling base plate, ensure that the stability of whole device.
Further, controlled the action of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder by control system, realize the automation of whole garbage-compressing process, save manpower, compression efficiency is high.
Further, the pressure on compressed garbage is applied to by pressure sensor senses, by pressure signal transmission to control system, during to certain pressure, control system controls the first hydraulic cylinder and stops compression downwards, and the second hydraulic cylinder opens base plate, discharges compressed garbage, promote the sensitivity of whole plant automation, ensure that the smooth working of device.
Further, by support, cylinder is fixed on the stationary plane of base, and the first hydraulic cylinder is fixed on cylinder upper end, by fixing more firm of support, improve the steadiness of device.
Further, piston rod and the cylinder of the first hydraulic cylinder are coaxially arranged, the power uniform and stable more that such design can make pressing plate transmit to rubbish, more improve the performance of whole device.
Further, the filler door that cylinder side wall is offered is convenient to garbage throwing, handled easily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is upward view of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is Hydraulic system and control system integration figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is that the second hydraulic cylinder coordinates schematic diagram with base plate;
Fig. 6 is action sequence diagram;
Wherein, 1 be Hydraulic integration case for base plate, 2 is the second hydraulic cylinder, 3,4 be cylinder for support, 5 is the first hydraulic cylinder, 6,7 be filler door, 8 be base, 9 be pressing plate, 10 be control system, 11 for pressure sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
See Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprise the base 8 with stationary plane, the stationary plane of base 8 is vertically fixedly installed cylinder 6, cylinder 6 is the tubular structure of both ends open, and run through the stationary plane of base 8, cylinder 6 sidewall offers the filler door 7 of garbage throwing, cylinder 6 is fixedly installed support 4, support 4 fixed packet overlays on the outside of cylinder 6, the bottom of support 4 is fixed on base 8, the top of support 4 is fixed on cylinder 6 upper end, and the top of support 4 offers the hole of installation first hydraulic cylinder 5, and the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed in hole.Piston rod and the cylinder 6 of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 are coaxially arranged, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 can stretch in cylinder 6, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with pressing plate 9, pressing plate 9 is positioned at cylinder 6, first hydraulic cylinder 5 connects the Hydraulic integration case 3 providing hydraulic power source, the bottom of cylinder 6 is provided with base plate 1, base plate 1 can cover the lower port of cylinder 6, and can rotate around the bottom of cylinder 6, the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 can be with dynamic pressure plate 9 to move downward, by garbage-compressing between pressing plate 9 and base plate 1.
See Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the bottom of base 8 is provided with the second hydraulic cylinder 2, the piston rod connecting bottom board 1 of the second hydraulic cylinder 2, base plate 1 offers the slotted eye of bar shaped, base plate 1 is connected by the piston rod of slotted eye with the second hydraulic cylinder 2, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder 2 can move in slotted eye, and base plate 1 can be driven a bit to rotate around certain of the bottom edge of cylinder 6, and the second hydraulic cylinder 2 is connected to Hydraulic integration case 3.
See Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, Hydraulic integration case 3 is provided with control system 10, the action of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic cylinder 2 can be controlled respectively.Its operation principle is as shown in Figure 6: first, an initial pressure is set to control system, pressure sensor 11 is provided with in hydraulic circuit, it is to control system 10 by signal transmission that the pressure signal of pressure sensor 11 reaches set pressure, base plate is opened in the action making control system 10 control the first hydraulic cylinder 5 upwards action and the second hydraulic cylinder 2 according to pressure signal, then control system 10 hydraulic control cylinder 5 makes pressing plate 9 be discharged by rubbish, and the rear control system 10 of discharge controls the first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic cylinder 2 resets.
The utility model mainly comprises base plate 1, second hydraulic cylinder 2, Hydraulic integration case 3, support 4, first hydraulic cylinder 5, cylinder 6, filler door 7, base 8, pressing plate 9, control system 10 and pressure sensor 11.
See Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, during operating compression rubbish, first open operating switch, control system 10, by the forward stroke of the piston rod of adjustment first hydraulic cylinder 5, makes pressing plate 9 by garbage-compressing;
When discharging compressed garbage, pressure signal is fed back to control system 10 by pressure sensor 11, control system 10 regulates the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 5 upwards to return some distances, and the second hydraulic cylinder 2 shrinks piston rod and opened by base plate 1, and then the first hydraulic cylinder 5 promotes compressed garbage to discharge downwards;
During the first hydraulic cylinder 5 backhaul, the second hydraulic cylinder 2 extends piston rod and is closed by base plate 1, and when base plate 1 gets back to summit, control system 10 closes working power automatically.
The utility model comprises two hydraulic cylinders, base, support, cylinder, pressing plate, base plate, filler door and Hydraulic integration case composition, and utilize Hydraulic integration case to realize the automation of trash compactor, this plant area area is little, simple and practical, is convenient to I&M.

Claims (8)

1. a vertical hydraulic garbage compressor, it is characterized in that: comprise the base (8) with stationary plane, the stationary plane of base (8) is vertically fixedly installed cylinder (6), the tubular structure that cylinder (6) is both ends open, and run through the stationary plane of base (8), the upper end of cylinder (6) is fixedly installed the first hydraulic cylinder (5), the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) can stretch in cylinder (6), the piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is connected with pressing plate (9), pressing plate (9) is positioned at cylinder (6), described the first hydraulic cylinder (5) connects the Hydraulic integration case (3) providing hydraulic power source, the bottom of described cylinder (6) is provided with base plate (1), base plate (1) can cover the lower port of cylinder (6), and can rotate around the bottom of cylinder (6), the piston rod of described the first hydraulic cylinder (5) can be with dynamic pressure plate (9) to move downward, by garbage-compressing between pressing plate (9) and base plate (1).
2. a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described base (8) is provided with the second hydraulic cylinder (2), the piston rod connecting bottom board (1) of the second hydraulic cylinder (2), base plate (1) can be driven to rotate around the bottom of cylinder (6), and the second hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected to Hydraulic integration case (3).
3. a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described base plate (1) offers slide groove, slide groove in base plate (1) is connected by bearing pin with the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (2), and the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (2) can move in slotted eye.
4. a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Hydraulic integration case (3) is provided with control system (10), the action of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) and the second hydraulic cylinder (2) can be controlled respectively.
5. a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: describedly in hydraulic cylinder (5) in-line, be provided with pressure sensor (11), pressure sensor (11) is connected to control system (10), can, by pressure signal transmission to control system (10), control system (10) be made to control the action of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) and the second hydraulic cylinder (2) according to pressure signal.
6. a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cylinder (6) is fixedly installed support (4), support (4) fixed packet overlays on the outside of cylinder (6), the bottom of support (4) is fixed on base (8), the top of support (4) is fixed on cylinder (6) upper end, the top of support (4) offers the hole of installation first hydraulic cylinder (5), and the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed in hole.
7. a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: piston rod and the cylinder (6) of described the first hydraulic cylinder (5) are coaxially arranged.
8. a kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the filler door (7) described cylinder (6) sidewall offering garbage throwing.
CN201420842966.5U 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor Expired - Fee Related CN204398365U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420842966.5U CN204398365U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420842966.5U CN204398365U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204398365U true CN204398365U (en) 2015-06-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420842966.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204398365U (en) 2014-12-25 2014-12-25 A kind of vertical hydraulic garbage compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105438701A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-30 浙江海洋学院 Double-cylinder horizontally-crossed pushing and pressing type rubbish compressor for ship
CN105437607A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 扬州市金威机械有限公司 Force increasing type compaction hammer component

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105438701A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-30 浙江海洋学院 Double-cylinder horizontally-crossed pushing and pressing type rubbish compressor for ship
CN105437607A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 扬州市金威机械有限公司 Force increasing type compaction hammer component
CN105437607B (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-09-22 扬州市金威机械有限公司 A kind of force booster type compacting hammer component

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150617

Termination date: 20161225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee