CN204398367U - Refuse compressor - Google Patents
Refuse compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN204398367U CN204398367U CN201420851816.0U CN201420851816U CN204398367U CN 204398367 U CN204398367 U CN 204398367U CN 201420851816 U CN201420851816 U CN 201420851816U CN 204398367 U CN204398367 U CN 204398367U
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- pressure head
- extrusion chamber
- rubbish
- lock gate
- refuse compressor
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Abstract
The utility model relates to sanitation equipment field, particularly a kind of refuse compressor, and device comprises extrusion chamber, described extrusion chamber at least arranges two pressure heads, described pressure head is connected with driving mechanism respectively, and driving mechanism drive ram moves back and forth in extrusion chamber, and the moving direction of each pressure head is different.Two or more pressure heads are set in extrusion chamber, in enforcement in the process of garbage-compressing, one of them pressure head carries out preliminary precompressed, after the first one-step forming of rubbish, remaining pressure head order compacting, thus rubbish is further compressed, the moving direction of pressure head is different, the rubbish of preliminary precompressed can be made further to suppress in different azimuth, significantly can increase the pressed density of rubbish, and then increase the compression ratio of rubbish, make garbage transiting vehicle in the rubbish situation of transport equal volume, can load more, heavier rubbish, useful load can be significantly improved, reduce garbage disposal cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sanitation equipment field, particularly a kind of refuse compressor.
Background technology
The processing mode of current urban life, industrial refuse generally adopt bury, the mode such as burning, some house refuses are in the process of collecting transhipment, and comparatively large owing to taking volume, if do not do compression process, its conevying efficiency is extremely low.
Existing compression device comprises an extrusion chamber, arranges pressure head in fueling cavity, and piston rod drive ram horizontal reciprocating in extrusion chamber of oil cylinder moves, thus the scrappy garbage-compressing scattered is become block.In this kind of compression device, the driving force of the oil cylinder that drive ram horizontal direction moves back and forth is certain, therefore, in the process repeatedly to rubbish extruding, rubbish cannot be made to be compressed further, density lower (namely compression ratio is lower) after garbage-compressing packing, when equal quantity of refuse, can increase the transport number of times of garbage transiting vehicle, extra adds garbage disposal cost.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of refuse compaction equipment, can increase garbage-compressing density, increases garbage-compressing ratio, reduces the transhipment number of times of garbage transiting vehicle.
For realizing above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of refuse compressor, device comprises extrusion chamber, described extrusion chamber at least arranges two pressure heads, described pressure head is connected with driving mechanism respectively, driving mechanism drive ram moves back and forth in extrusion chamber, and the moving direction of each pressure head is different.
Compared with prior art, there is following technique effect in the utility model: in extrusion chamber, arranges two or more pressure heads, in enforcement in the process of garbage-compressing, one of them pressure head carries out preliminary precompressed, after the first one-step forming of rubbish, remaining pressure head order compacting, thus rubbish is further compressed, the moving direction of pressure head is different, the rubbish of preliminary precompressed can be made further to suppress in different azimuth, significantly can increase the pressed density of rubbish, and then increase the compression ratio of rubbish, make garbage transiting vehicle in the rubbish situation of transport equal volume, can load more, heavier rubbish, useful load can be significantly improved, reduce garbage disposal cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model when being in squeezed state.
Fig. 6 is profile when the second pressure head is in extrusion chamber top in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Composition graphs 1 to Fig. 5 is described further the utility model:
A kind of refuse compressor, device comprises extrusion chamber 10, and described extrusion chamber 10 at least arranges two pressure heads, and described pressure head is connected with driving mechanism respectively, and driving mechanism drive ram moves back and forth in extrusion chamber 10, and the moving direction of each pressure head is different.
Composition graphs 2 to Fig. 5, two or more pressure heads are set in extrusion chamber 10, in enforcement in the process of garbage-compressing, one of them pressure head carries out preliminary precompressed, after the first one-step forming of rubbish, remaining pressure head order compacting, thus rubbish is further compressed, the moving direction of pressure head is different, the rubbish of preliminary precompressed can be made further to suppress in different azimuth, significantly can increase the pressed density of rubbish, and then increase the compression ratio of rubbish, make garbage transiting vehicle in the rubbish situation of transport equal volume, can load more, heavier rubbish, useful load can be significantly improved, reduce garbage disposal cost.
As preferred version of the present utility model, device comprises first and second pressure head 20,30, extrusion chamber 10 entirety is in rectangular-shaped, first and second pressure head 20,30 is in the tabular conformed to extrusion chamber 10 inwall, vertically and move in the horizontal direction, described second pressure head 30 extrudes end plate face level and vertically moves in the extruding end plate face of described first pressure head 20.By first, two pressure heads 20, 30 as the tabular conformed to extrusion chamber inwall, the rubbish in extrusion chamber 10 can be made all to move toward the direction, wherein, the extruding end plate face of the first pressure head 20 is vertical, in the process that driving mechanism drives the first pressure head 20 to move back and forth along horizontal direction, it is also block that the rubbish in extrusion chamber 10 can be made to be positioned at sufficient compacting in horizontal direction, now, second pressure head 30 moves or moves down, the block rubbish of primary compression can be made to obtain the effect of compacting further, what that is the thickness of the executing garbage A vertical direction of preliminary consolidation became is less, thus the density of executing garbage A is increased further, it is thinner that entirety becomes in a thickness direction in rectangular-shaped executing garbage A, therefore, garbage transiting vehicle conveying equal volume executing garbage A when, the actual capacity of rubbish can be increased.
Further, one end of described extrusion chamber 10 is provided with the lock gate hatch 40 that can open and close, and lock gate hatch 40 is connected with lifting body, and lifting body drives the opening and closing of lock gate hatch 40, and it is parallel that plate face and first pressure head 20 of lock gate hatch 40 extrude end plate face.Refuse compressor is in the use procedure of reality, first the first pressure head 20 moves horizontally, by rubbish primary compression, then the second pressure head 30 moves down, thus rubbish can be compressed further, the second pressure head 30 resets, and lifting body drives lock gate hatch 40 to open, the level under the effect of driving mechanism of the first pressure head 20 now continues mobile, thus executing garbage A is pushed out extrusion chamber 10.
By reference to the accompanying drawings shown in 2 and 3, the driving mechanism that formation driving second pressure head 30 moves back and forth up and down comprises driving oil cylinder 50, the cylinder body of described driving oil cylinder 50 is fixed on the outer wall of extrusion chamber 10, drive the overhangs projecting end of the support arm 31 arranged of piston rod and second pressure head 30 upper face of oil cylinder 50 to fix, drive the piston rod of oil cylinder 50 vertical and above sensing.Oil cylinder 50 is driven to be provided with 4, and 4 four corners driving oil cylinder 50 to be arranged on the second pressure head 30 of rectangular plate-like, arrange like this, the power pressed down of the second pressure head 30 can be increased, thus make the rubbish of primary compression obtain more sufficient compacting.
Particularly, the driving mechanism that formation driving first pressure head 20 horizontal direction moves back and forth comprises piston rod 60, and rod end and first pressure head 20 of described piston rod 60 are fixed, and the bar length direction of piston rod 60 vertically points to the plate face of lock gate hatch 40.
For convenience of the open and close realized lock gate hatch 30, described lifting body comprises the jacking cylinder being arranged on extrusion chamber 10 lateral wall, the cylinder body of described jacking cylinder is fixed on the lateral wall of extrusion chamber 20, piston rod and the lock gate hatch 40 of jacking cylinder are fixed, and jacking cylinder drives lock gate hatch 40 to move back and forth on vertical direction.
Shown in composition graphs 1, the top of described extrusion chamber 10 is provided with feed hopper 70, the up big and down small setting of described feed hopper 70, and feed hopper 70 is communicated with extrusion chamber 10, and the mobile route that feed hopper 70 is positioned at the first pressure head 20 closes on the second pressure head 30 and arranges.In the process of the first pressure head 20 movement, garbage-compressing in feed hopper 70 can be got up, when the first pressure head 20 moves to contiguous second pressure head 30 position, the second pressure head oil drives oil cylinder 50 to drive, thus the second pressure head 30 is moved down, the second pressure head 30 compresses with making rubbish progress.
Finally, described extrusion chamber 20 is provided with guide rail, the both sides of described lock gate hatch 40 are provided with protuberance 41, and described protuberance 41 is placed in guide rail and the guiding forming vertical direction coordinates.
Claims (8)
1. a refuse compressor, device comprises extrusion chamber (10), it is characterized in that: described extrusion chamber (10) at least arranges two pressure heads, described pressure head is connected with driving mechanism respectively, driving mechanism drive ram moves back and forth in extrusion chamber (10), and the moving direction of each pressure head is different.
2. refuse compressor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: device comprises first and second pressure head (20,30), extrusion chamber (10) entirety is in rectangular-shaped, first and second pressure head described (20,30) is in the tabular conformed to extrusion chamber (10) inwall, the extruding end plate face of described first pressure head (20) vertically and move in the horizontal direction, described second pressure head (30) extruding end plate face level and vertically moving.
3. refuse compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: one end of described extrusion chamber (10) is provided with the lock gate hatch (40) that can open and close, lock gate hatch (40) is connected with lifting body, lifting body drives the opening and closing of lock gate hatch (40), and it is parallel that plate face and first pressure head (20) of lock gate hatch (40) extrude end plate face.
4. refuse compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the driving mechanism that formation driving second pressure head (30) moves back and forth up and down comprises driving oil cylinder (50), the cylinder body of described driving oil cylinder (50) is fixed on the outer wall of extrusion chamber (10), drive the overhangs projecting end of the support arm (31) arranged of piston rod and the second pressure head (30) upper face of oil cylinder (50) to fix, drive the piston rod of oil cylinder (50) vertical and above sensing.
5. refuse compressor according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the driving mechanism that formation driving first pressure head (20) horizontal direction moves back and forth comprises piston rod (60), the rod end of described piston rod (60) and the first pressure head (20) are fixed, and the bar length direction of piston rod (60) vertically points to the plate face of lock gate hatch (40).
6. refuse compressor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described lifting body comprises the jacking cylinder being arranged on extrusion chamber (10) lateral wall, the cylinder body of described jacking cylinder is fixed on the lateral wall of extrusion chamber (20), the piston rod of jacking cylinder and lock gate hatch (40) are fixed, and jacking cylinder drives lock gate hatch (40) to move back and forth on vertical direction.
7. refuse compressor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the top of described extrusion chamber (10) is provided with feed hopper (70), described feed hopper (70) up big and down small setting, feed hopper (70) is communicated with extrusion chamber (10), and the mobile route that feed hopper (70) is positioned at the first pressure head (20) closes on the second pressure head (30) and arranges.
8. refuse compressor according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described extrusion chamber (20) is provided with guide rail, the both sides of described lock gate hatch (40) are provided with protuberance (41), and described protuberance (41) is placed in guide rail and the guiding forming vertical direction coordinates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420851816.0U CN204398367U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Refuse compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201420851816.0U CN204398367U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Refuse compressor |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204398367U true CN204398367U (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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CN201420851816.0U Active CN204398367U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Refuse compressor |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107399540A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-28 | 邓立文 | A kind of vehicle-mounted waste compression system |
CN107553959A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-09 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal precompressed and storing equipment integrating |
CN107627653A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-26 | 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 | A kind of refuse compression treater |
CN107932969A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 江门市联兴高频设备有限公司 | A kind of intermetallic composite coating retracting device |
CN109732975A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-10 | 恩派特江苏环保产业有限公司 | Hopper-type baling press |
CN113619183A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-09 | 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 | High-automation horizontal waste paper packaging device and working method |
CN114217611A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-22 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Garbage clearing method and device, storage medium and equipment of epidemic prevention robot |
-
2014
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201420851816.0U patent/CN204398367U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107553959A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2018-01-09 | 劲旅环境科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal precompressed and storing equipment integrating |
CN107399540A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-28 | 邓立文 | A kind of vehicle-mounted waste compression system |
CN107627653A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-26 | 芜湖易泽中小企业公共服务股份有限公司 | A kind of refuse compression treater |
CN107932969A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-20 | 江门市联兴高频设备有限公司 | A kind of intermetallic composite coating retracting device |
CN109732975A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-05-10 | 恩派特江苏环保产业有限公司 | Hopper-type baling press |
CN113619183A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-09 | 晋江市恒里机械配件有限公司 | High-automation horizontal waste paper packaging device and working method |
CN114217611A (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-03-22 | 北京云迹科技股份有限公司 | Garbage clearing method and device, storage medium and equipment of epidemic prevention robot |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 230011, Hefei District, Anhui Province, New Station Industrial Park, 2 Patentee after: Jinlv Environmental Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 230011, Hefei District, Anhui Province, New Station Industrial Park, 2 Patentee before: HEFEI JINGLV SANITARY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |