CN101875428A - Column-free vertical trash compactor - Google Patents
Column-free vertical trash compactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101875428A CN101875428A CN 201010138721 CN201010138721A CN101875428A CN 101875428 A CN101875428 A CN 101875428A CN 201010138721 CN201010138721 CN 201010138721 CN 201010138721 A CN201010138721 A CN 201010138721A CN 101875428 A CN101875428 A CN 101875428A
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- opening
- pusher
- compression chamber
- column
- compression
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a column-free vertical trash compactor. The compactor comprises a compression chamber, a guide pair and a guide column, wherein an opening is formed on the top of the compression chamber; a compression mechanism is arranged at the opening and comprises a drive unit and a compression head of which the shape is matched with that of the opening of the compression chamber so as to compress trash; the guide pair is arranged on a side wall of the compression chamber; and the guide column is arranged on a side of the compression mechanism and matched with the compression pair, and the guide column is arranged in the guide pair and can move along the guide pair in a limited manner. Compared with the prior art in which the guide column is arranged on the top of the compression head, the embodiment of the invention can reduce the volume of equipment through the guide pair arranged on the side wall of the compression chamber and the guide column arranged on the side of the compression head so as to reduce manufacturing and transportation costs of a plant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refuse treatment plant, especially relate to a kind of column-free vertical trash compactor.
Background technology
Along with the propelling of urbanization, domestic waste becomes a very great problem.The rubbish precompressed compression is treated as the important step of domestic waste collection, transhipment, precompressed compression disposal of refuse main purpose is with loose rubbish compression, improve waste deposit efficient, improve the conveying efficiency of rubbish, improve the amount of landfill in soot, solving the loose recrementitious secondary pollution that causes such as loose, spill, leak, raise in the waste transportation process, is that the main garbage treating process that uses is recommended by country.
At present, trash compactor is classified with regard to compressed format two kinds: horizontal compressor and vertical compression machine.The compression direction of horizontal compressor is consistent, cheap with rubbish discharging direction, but compressive force is difficult to bring up to more than 100 tons, can't be applied to the garbage compression station of large-scale or high compression forces.The compression direction of high low type compressor and rubbish discharging direction become the pusher function with horizontal compression function in vertical state, increase vertical compression mechanism in vertical direction.The principal feature of high low type compressor is that the vertical compression head is raised to three meters more than the height by column, is furnished with compression cylinder on compressing head, and bottom-to-top-height has 7,8 meters.Vertical compression can improve compressive force significantly, can also carry out the piecemeal compression, becomes the piece ability strong, and compression effectiveness improves greatly, can maximize.Shortcoming is that equipment originally amplifies in vertical direction, and often the increase than horizontal highly reaches more than five meters, even 8 meters.Weight of equipment increases more than 10 tons, and cost is multiplied.The installation and transportation cost of equipment is multiplied, and equipment installation station requirement for height is very high, reaches more than 6 meters.
Summary of the invention
Big in order to solve in the prior art equipment volume, cause the workshop building cost to increase and the big problem of traffic cost, the present invention proposes a kind of column-free vertical trash compactor.Described technical scheme is as follows:
The present invention proposes a kind of column-free vertical trash compactor, comprising: compression chamber, described compression chamber top is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with compressing mechanism; Described compressing mechanism comprises driver element and compressing head, and the shape of the shape of described compressing head and described compression chamber opening is suitable with compressed garbage; It is characterized in that, also comprise:
Be arranged at the guiding pair of described compression chamber sidewall, and be arranged at described compressing mechanism side and with the adaptive guidepost of described compression parafacies, described guidepost be arranged at described guiding secondary in and can be secondary spacing mobile along described guiding.
Preferred as technique scheme also comprises: frame, and described frame is provided with base and support portion, and described compression chamber is arranged in the described support portion.
Preferred as technique scheme, described compression chamber sidewall is provided with discharging opening, but described discharging opening is provided with the discharging opening door of folding, and described discharging opening door is opening/closing vertically.
Preferred as technique scheme also comprises material storing box, and described material storing box one end has opening, describedly is opened on described discharging opening conducting; The described material storing box other end is provided with second opening, and described second opening part is provided with the discharging lever gear door; Described discharging lever gear door is opening/closing vertically.
Preferred as technique scheme, also comprise pusher, described compression chamber is provided with the pusher opening with respect to the sidewall of described discharging opening, described pusher opening part is provided with pusher, described pusher comprises a pusher driver element and a pusher wall, described pusher wall shape and described pusher opening shape are suitable, move in described compression chamber so that described pusher driver element can drive described pusher wall.
The beneficial effect of the technical scheme that the embodiment of the invention provides is: the embodiment of the invention can be by guiding pair that is arranged at the compression chamber sidewall and the guidepost that is arranged at the compressing head sidepiece, can reduce the volume of equipment like this with respect to the mode that guidepost is set at the compressing head top of the prior art, to reduce factory building manufacturing cost and traffic cost.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, to do one to the accompanying drawing that uses among the embodiment below introduces simply, apparently, below listed accompanying drawing only be some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the side-looking structural representation of the column-free vertical trash compactor of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 a-Fig. 3 j is the workflow diagram of the column-free vertical trash compactor of the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The embodiment of the invention has proposed a kind of column-free vertical trash compactor, and its structure comprises as depicted in figs. 1 and 2: compression chamber 13, and described compression chamber 13 tops are provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with compressing mechanism 24; Described compressing mechanism 24 comprises driver element and compressing head 11, and the shape of the shape of described compressing head 11 and described compression chamber 13 openings is suitable with compressed garbage; Also comprise the guiding pair 14 that is arranged at described compression chamber 13 sidewalls, and be arranged at described compressing mechanism side and with the suitable guideposts of described compression secondary 14, described guidepost be arranged at described guiding secondary in and can be spacing mobile along described guiding pair 14.
As shown in Figure 1, comprise also and finish move up and down two two-way cylinders 15 of function of compressing head 11 that its rod end is connected on the top bearing pin 12 of compressing head, cylinder body then is connected bottom on the casing by oil cylinder seat 16.
As shown in Figure 2, also comprise: frame, described frame is provided with base and support portion, and described compression chamber is arranged in the described support portion.As shown in Figure 2, described compression chamber sidewall is provided with discharging opening, but described discharging opening is provided with the discharging opening door 23 of folding, and described discharging opening door 23 is opening/closing vertically.As shown in Figure 2, also comprise material storing box 22, described material storing box 22 1 ends have opening, describedly are opened on described discharging opening conducting; The described material storing box other end is provided with second opening, and described second opening part is provided with discharging lever gear door 21; Described discharging lever gear door 21 is opening/closing vertically.As shown in Figure 2, also comprise pusher 25, described compression chamber 13 is provided with the pusher opening with respect to the sidewall of described discharging opening, described pusher opening part is provided with pusher 25, described pusher 25 comprises a pusher driver element and a pusher wall, described pusher wall shape and described pusher opening shape are suitable, move in described compression chamber so that described pusher driver element can drive described pusher wall.As shown in Figure 2, the control mechanism 26 that also comprises 25 motions of control pusher.
The principle of work of the embodiment of the invention comprises shown in Fig. 3 a-Fig. 3 j:
As Fig. 3 a, all close at starting stage discharging opening door 23 and discharging lever gear door 21, and pusher 25 is positioned at initial position.As Fig. 3 b, compressing mechanism is promoted, rubbish is dropped into compression chamber.As Fig. 3 c, compressing mechanism presses down, and rubbish is compressed.As Fig. 3 d, add rubbish once more.Initiate rubbish is also compressed the bulk of boil down to shown in Fig. 3 e.As Fig. 3 f, discharging opening door 23 is opened, and pusher 25 will compress good rubbish piece and be pushed in the material storing box 22.As Fig. 3 g, add the rubbish piece once more, carry out step once more as Fig. 3 a-Fig. 3 f, second is also pushed in the material storing box 22.As Fig. 3 h and 3i, recompress the 3rd.When three all compress good after, discharging lever gear door 21 and discharging opening door 23 are opened, release material storing box 22 together with three.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is in order to restriction the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of being done, is equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.Other titles of the present invention have: the column-free vertical trash compressor station, and the column-free vertical trash transhipment station, the compression that is applied in other material is handled, as: paper, sawdust etc.
Claims (5)
1. column-free vertical trash compactor comprises: compression chamber, and described compression chamber top is provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with compressing mechanism; Described compressing mechanism comprises driver element and compressing head, and the shape of the shape of described compressing head and described compression chamber opening is suitable with compressed garbage; It is characterized in that, also comprise:
Be arranged at the guiding pair of described compression chamber sidewall, and be arranged at described compressing mechanism side and with the adaptive guidepost of described compression parafacies, described guidepost be arranged at described guiding secondary in and can be secondary spacing mobile along described guiding.
2. column-free vertical trash compactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises: frame, and described frame is provided with base and support portion, and described compression chamber is arranged in the described support portion.
3. column-free vertical trash compactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described compression chamber sidewall is provided with discharging opening, but described discharging opening is provided with the discharging opening door of folding, and described discharging opening door is opening/closing vertically.
4. column-free vertical trash compactor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises material storing box, and described material storing box one end has opening, describedly is opened on described discharging opening conducting; The described material storing box other end is provided with second opening, and described second opening part is provided with the discharging lever gear door; Described discharging lever gear door is opening/closing vertically.
5. column-free vertical trash compactor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, also comprise pusher, described compression chamber is provided with the pusher opening with respect to the sidewall of described discharging opening, described pusher opening part is provided with pusher, described pusher comprises a pusher driver element and a pusher wall, and described pusher wall shape and described pusher opening shape are suitable, moves in described compression chamber so that described pusher driver element can drive described pusher wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010138721 CN101875428A (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Column-free vertical trash compactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010138721 CN101875428A (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Column-free vertical trash compactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101875428A true CN101875428A (en) | 2010-11-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010138721 Pending CN101875428A (en) | 2010-04-06 | 2010-04-06 | Column-free vertical trash compactor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101875428A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189702A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-21 | 聂忠海 | Material compressor and material compression method |
| CN104760795A (en) * | 2015-04-04 | 2015-07-08 | 扬州市金威机械有限公司 | Vertical type rubbish compression technology |
| CN105984683A (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2016-10-05 | 郑州中宇环保科技有限公司 | Vertical compression type garbage compressor |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2790974Y (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-06-28 | 德阳旌卫环保工程有限公司 | Multi-station vertical refuse compression transfer station |
| CN2848776Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-20 | 李跃平 | Vertical compression transfer station equipment of garbage |
| CN201128239Y (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-10-08 | 陈建民 | Compressed type garbage transferring device with movable press head |
| CN101445184A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 王济民 | Vertical-horizontal bidirectional continuous pressing block type trash compactor |
| CN201614129U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-10-27 | 聂忠海 | Column-less vertical refuse compressor |
-
2010
- 2010-04-06 CN CN 201010138721 patent/CN101875428A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2790974Y (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2006-06-28 | 德阳旌卫环保工程有限公司 | Multi-station vertical refuse compression transfer station |
| CN2848776Y (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2006-12-20 | 李跃平 | Vertical compression transfer station equipment of garbage |
| CN201128239Y (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2008-10-08 | 陈建民 | Compressed type garbage transferring device with movable press head |
| CN101445184A (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-03 | 王济民 | Vertical-horizontal bidirectional continuous pressing block type trash compactor |
| CN201614129U (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2010-10-27 | 聂忠海 | Column-less vertical refuse compressor |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189702A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-09-21 | 聂忠海 | Material compressor and material compression method |
| CN105984683A (en) * | 2014-11-08 | 2016-10-05 | 郑州中宇环保科技有限公司 | Vertical compression type garbage compressor |
| CN104760795A (en) * | 2015-04-04 | 2015-07-08 | 扬州市金威机械有限公司 | Vertical type rubbish compression technology |
| CN104760795B (en) * | 2015-04-04 | 2016-04-27 | 扬州市金威机械有限公司 | A kind of vertical garbage-compressing technique |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20101103 |