CN103122640A - Slope protective structure and protective method - Google Patents
Slope protective structure and protective method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103122640A CN103122640A CN2012105950336A CN201210595033A CN103122640A CN 103122640 A CN103122640 A CN 103122640A CN 2012105950336 A CN2012105950336 A CN 2012105950336A CN 201210595033 A CN201210595033 A CN 201210595033A CN 103122640 A CN103122640 A CN 103122640A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a slope protective structure and a protective method. An intercepting drain (4) is formed in the top of a slope. A plant growing bag (3) is arranged at the top to press the top. A slope face (2) is anchored by reinforcing steel bar wire screens. A stone laying retaining wall (1) is arranged at the bottom of the slope. A drainage ditch (5) is arranged on a slope toe. According to the technical scheme, the function of the retaining wall is achieved, flowers and plants can be planted among laid stones and the effect of creating garden stone laying scenery is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the ecological protection technology field, relate to a kind of slope protection structure and means of defence.
Background technology
Need excavation slope is taked the preventive works measure secondary disaster that occurs to prevent slope instability in the engineering constructions such as traffic, water conservancy and urban construction.During China's side slope protection is processed at present, the three major types safeguard procedures have been arranged.This three major types is respectively: (1) traditional engineering protection measure, as sash protection, stone-laying protection, front cover protection, mortar flag stone protection etc., be characterized in that slope stability is good, but its quality is hard, tone is single, landscape quality is poor, be unfavorable for environmental protection and ecological recovery, forms permanent landforms wound; (2) vegetative protection measure as liana bank protection, Seed spraying technology etc., is characterized in that cost is low, slope stability is poor, landscape effect is better, is beneficial to environmental protection and ecological recovery; (3) engineering measure in conjunction with vegetative protection, as spray sowing technology, concrete frame grass planting technology, plant cover concrete greening technique etc., is characterized in that slope stability is better, and landscape quality is good, and ecological environment benefit is good.
The developing direction of Future Projects protection must be towards engineering measure and the vegetative protection integrated protection mode development in conjunction with, multiple guard technology combination.
Summary of the invention
the object of the invention is to overcome the defective that above-mentioned technology exists, a kind of slope protection structure and means of defence are provided, rock matter characteristic according to the excavation massif, the view requirement, the factors such as gradient situation, push up according to the slope, domatic, the three domatic planting techniques of part Integrated using reinforcing cage frame at the bottom of the slope, the liana guard technology, the plant biological bag greening technique, the plant cover concrete greening technique, crag rubble planting groove greening technique, several ecological recovery technology such as piling and layout of stones retaining wall greening technique, make the massif after recovery continue performance water and soil conservation, environmental protection, the comprehensive function of beautification of landscape.
Its concrete technical scheme is:
A kind of slope protection structure is provided with catchwater on top, the slope of side slope, Po Ding is provided with plant biological bag and bears down on one, and the anchoring of domatic employing reinforced rail silk screen is provided with the piling and layout of stones retaining wall at the bottom of the slope, be provided with the gutter at toe.
A kind of means of defence of slope protection structure, adopt bottom piling and layout of stones stability of the retaining walls side slope, piling and layout of stones retaining wall and domatic joining part are anchored in the piling and layout of stones retaining wall by reinforcing bar and wire gauze and bury under soil, the domatic wire gauze Bar Anchorage that adopts, and wire gauze is covered top, a part of slope, with reinforcing bar with the wire gauze anchoring of top, slope, sow grass seeds by duster after earthing plant biological bag is stacking on it in brick mode, build catchwater on the top, slope, to hold back the current on massif top, build the gutter at toe.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is: the domatic of special landscape arranged in technical scheme of the present invention, make and domaticly not only can reach higher rate of vegetation, can also utilize planting groove to plant to bloom shrub and the showy flowers of herbaceous plants etc. to reach higher view degree, the utilization of plant has not only improved view, more strengthen the function of environmental protection, had the effect of achieving many things at one stroke; Common domatic can plant on domatic large-scale shrub and arbor make whole domatic plant reach tall configuration mode of filling with multi-level, the multiple types of rattan grass combination.Technical scheme of the present invention both can play the effect of retaining wall, and the flowers, plants and trees of can planting between piling and layout of stones is again built gardens piling and layout of stones landscape effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of slope protection structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention has the side slope that special landscape requires to recover ideograph.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, technical scheme of the present invention is described in more detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of slope protection structure is provided with catchwater 4 on top, the slope of side slope, Po Ding is provided with plant biological bag 3 and bears down on one, and domatic 2 adopt the anchorings of reinforced rail silk screen, are provided with piling and layout of stones retaining wall 1 at the bottom of the slope, are provided with gutter 5 at toe.
The means of defence of slope protection structure of the present invention comprises the following steps:
Adopt bottom piling and layout of stones retaining wall 1 stable side slope, piling and layout of stones retaining wall 1 is anchored in piling and layout of stones retaining wall 1 with domatic joining part by reinforcing bar and wire gauze and buries under soil, domatic 2 employing wire gauze Bar Anchorages, and wire gauze is covered top, a part of slope, with the wire gauze anchoring of top, slope, after the earthing of sowing grass seeds by duster, that plant biological bag 3 is stacking on it in brick mode with reinforcing bar, build catchwater 4 on the top, slope, to hold back the current on massif top, build gutter 5 at toe.
With reference to Fig. 2, in domatic 2 processing procedures, there is the domatic processing of special landscape to comprise: toe treatment technology, slope surface treatment technology and top, slope treatment technology.it is processed and adopts crag to build rubble planting groove greening technique by laying bricks or stones in conjunction with the liana greening technique, adopt bottom piling and layout of stones retaining wall 1 stable side slope, piling and layout of stones retaining wall 1 is anchored in piling and layout of stones retaining wall 1 with domatic 2 joining parts by reinforcing bar and wire gauze and buries under soil, 6 anchorings of domatic 2 employing wire gauze reinforcing bars, and wire gauze is covered top, a part of slope, with reinforcing bar with the wire gauze anchoring of top, slope, sow grass seeds by duster after earthing plant biological bag 3 is stacking on it in brick mode, domatic 2 and the road of toe on plantation shrub 7, build catchwater 4 on the top, slope, to hold back the current on massif top, build gutter 5 at toe.
Common domatic, it is processed and adopts reinforcing cage frame and the domatic planting technique of plant biological bag in conjunction with the plant cover concrete greening technique, use domatic upper mostly can't grow arbor and the large-scale shrub of plant cover concrete greening technique, adopt reinforcing cage frame and the domatic planting technique of plant biological bag, bottom, slope reason adopts piling and layout of stones retaining wall greening technique, and the place is cementing with cement mortar with the stone material that comes in every shape in cliff of displacement face slope angle, makes it become cement stone-laying body of wall, the body of wall high altitude is 6～10m, and thickness is got 1m according to stone material.
The above; only be the better specific embodiment of the present invention; protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, the simple change of the technical scheme that can obtain apparently or equivalence are replaced and are all fallen within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. slope protection structure, it is characterized in that, be provided with catchwater (4), top, slope on top, the slope of side slope and be provided with plant biological bag (3) and bear down on one, domatic (2) adopt the anchoring of reinforced rail silk screen, be provided with piling and layout of stones retaining wall (1) at the bottom of the slope, be provided with gutter (5) at toe.
2. the means of defence of the described slope protection structure of slope protection structure claim, it is characterized in that, adopt bottom piling and layout of stones retaining wall (1) stable side slope, piling and layout of stones retaining wall (1) is anchored in piling and layout of stones retaining wall (1) with domatic joining part by reinforcing bar and wire gauze and buries under soil, domatic (2) adopt the wire gauze Bar Anchorage, and wire gauze is covered top, a part of slope, with reinforcing bar with the wire gauze anchoring of top, slope, sow grass seeds by duster after earthing plant biological bag (3) is stacking on it in brick mode, build catchwater (4) on the top, slope, to hold back the current on massif top, build gutter (5) at toe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105950336A CN103122640A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Slope protective structure and protective method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105950336A CN103122640A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Slope protective structure and protective method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103122640A true CN103122640A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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| CN2012105950336A Pending CN103122640A (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2012-12-21 | Slope protective structure and protective method |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103430731A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-12-11 | 广州市设计院 | Method and architectural structure for planting virescence on rock mountain body |
| CN107675715A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of high-steep slope protection structure and its construction method |
| CN107836288A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-27 | 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 | A kind of dangerous slope reinforces multiple green clothing and put and the multiple method for green of dangerous slope reinforcing |
| CN109168384A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to carry out arid and semi-arid lands's prevention and control of soil erosion method using ornamental plant |
| CN109566290A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-05 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of Mine production side slope vegetation restorative procedure |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103430731A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2013-12-11 | 广州市设计院 | Method and architectural structure for planting virescence on rock mountain body |
| CN107675715A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-02-09 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of high-steep slope protection structure and its construction method |
| CN107836288A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-27 | 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 | A kind of dangerous slope reinforces multiple green clothing and put and the multiple method for green of dangerous slope reinforcing |
| CN109168384A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to carry out arid and semi-arid lands's prevention and control of soil erosion method using ornamental plant |
| CN109566290A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2019-04-05 | 辽宁大学 | A kind of Mine production side slope vegetation restorative procedure |
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Application publication date: 20130529 |