CN103121860A - Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103121860A CN103121860A CN 201110368862 CN201110368862A CN103121860A CN 103121860 A CN103121860 A CN 103121860A CN 201110368862 CN201110368862 CN 201110368862 CN 201110368862 A CN201110368862 A CN 201110368862A CN 103121860 A CN103121860 A CN 103121860A
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Abstract
The invention relates to organic fertilizer and discloses bio-organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method includes: shredding straw by a shredder or cutting the straw by a straw cutter, watering and infiltrating shredded or cut straw, enabling water content of the straw to be maintained about 70%, stirring well 2kg of meringue powder and 0.5kg of probiotic strains, uniformly scattering the meringue powder stirred with the strains the surface of the straw burnt by fire, piling together after uniform stirring, and sealing by plastic cloth; decaying sealed straw; and heating the straw from normal temperature to 50 DEG C for about one day, and in a high temperature period, allowing the temperature of the straw to rise to 70 DEG C for about two days, and the temperature to slowly drop below 50 DEG C. The process of preparing fertilizer by straw is completed, and the fertilizer can be directly used for applying. The bio-organic fertilizer has functions of improving quality of agricultural products, inhibiting soil-borne diseases, enhancing crop stress resistance and promoting early-maturing of crops.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of biological organic fertilizer that utilizes daily raw materials for production making and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
Bio-organic fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer completely, organic content is very abundant, not only be rich in the macroelement such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, also micro-in calcic, magnesium, sulphur, iron, manganese, zinc, copper, boron, molybdenum, chlorine etc., function yeast in bio-organic fertilizer can be decomposed the mineral phosphorus in soil, can decompose again the mineral K in soil, discharge the multiple nutritional components such as phosphorus, potassium, can be lasting provide nutrient endlessly to farm crop.From result of use for many years, the fertilizer efficiency of biological organic fertilizer, the checking on various crops has obtained the satisfied effect of another people.Obtained the approval of vast farmers.Bio-organic fertilizer is applicable to various soil, various farm crop, has quite significant fertilizer effect.Along with the fast development of China's Organic farming, bio-organic fertilizer is more and more showed and is provided large market outlook.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof, utilize fertilizer that the method is made to have to improve quality of agricultural product, suppress soil-borne disease, strengthen crop anti-adversity, promote the effect of crop precocity.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical proposal: a kind of biological organic fertilizer comprises following component: 100 kilograms of crop materials, 2 kilograms, meringue powder, 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium.
In such scheme, described meringue powder is that a kind of or several co-grinding in peanut cake, soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake, rapeseed cake forms.
In such scheme, described meringue powder is urea, and the quality of urea is 4 kilograms.
The making method of above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
At first crop material is pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mix thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification with 2 kilograms of meringue powder, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Advantage of the present invention is: its nutritive element integrates quick-acting, long-acting, synergy, has the effect that improves quality of agricultural product, inhibition soil-borne disease, enhancing crop anti-adversity, promotes the crop precocity.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below by specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment adopts following method to make biological organic fertilizer:
At first 100 kilograms of crop materials are pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mix thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification with 2 kilograms of groundnut meals, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment adopts following method to make biological organic fertilizer:
At first 100 kilograms of crop materials are pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mix thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification with 2 kilograms of soybean cake powder, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment adopts following method to make biological organic fertilizer:
At first 100 kilograms of crop materials are pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mix thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification with 2 kilograms of cottonseed meals, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment adopts following method to make biological organic fertilizer:
At first 100 kilograms of crop materials are pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mix thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification with 2 kilograms of coarse colza meals, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment adopts following method to make biological organic fertilizer:
At first 100 kilograms of crop materials are pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mix thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification with 4 kilograms of urea, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment adopts following method to make biological organic fertilizer:
At first 100 kilograms of crop materials are pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mixture with 2 kilograms of groundnut meals and soybean cake powder is mixed thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment adopts following method to make biological organic fertilizer:
At first 100 kilograms of crop materials are pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mixture with 2 kilograms of cottonseed meals and coarse colza meal is mixed thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Claims (4)
1. a biological organic fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising following component: 100 kilograms of crop materials, 2 kilograms, meringue powder, 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium.
2. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described meringue powder is that a kind of or several co-grinding in peanut cake, soya-bean cake, cottonseed cake, rapeseed cake forms.
3. a kind of biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described meringue powder is urea, and the quality of urea is 4 kilograms.
4. the making method of above-mentioned biological organic fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
At first crop material is pulverized or cut off with hay cutter with pulverizer, stalk water after pulverizing or cutting off is watered, permeates, the stalk water content generally rests in 70% left and right, mix thoroughly with 0.5 kilogram of probiotic bacterium bacterial classification with 2 kilograms of meringue powder, equably the cake powder that is mixed with bacterial classification is sprinkling upon the stalk surface that water watered, pile up after mixing thoroughly together, seal with plastic cloth;
Then the stalk of sealing is degenerated: stalk is raised to 50 ℃ from normal temperature with the time of about one day, hot stage: with time of about two days, stalk is warmed up to 70 ℃ again, then slowly drop to again temperature below 50 ℃ with time of about 10 days, this moment, stalk composting process was completed, and fertilizer can directly be used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110368862 CN103121860A (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110368862 CN103121860A (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103121860A true CN103121860A (en) | 2013-05-29 |
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| CN 201110368862 Pending CN103121860A (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105777226A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-07-20 | 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 | Microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN106348797A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 广西慧投互联网金融服务有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer production process |
| CN109809942A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-28 | 遵义叶世农业科技有限公司 | The organic fertilizer to be fermented using crop material |
-
2011
- 2011-11-17 CN CN 201110368862 patent/CN103121860A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105777226A (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-07-20 | 黑龙江省聚拢乾坤农业技术开发有限公司 | Microbial organic fertilizer |
| CN106348797A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-25 | 广西慧投互联网金融服务有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer production process |
| CN109809942A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-05-28 | 遵义叶世农业科技有限公司 | The organic fertilizer to be fermented using crop material |
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Application publication date: 20130529 |