CN103109641B - Gracilaria harvesting device - Google Patents
Gracilaria harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103109641B CN103109641B CN201310089550.0A CN201310089550A CN103109641B CN 103109641 B CN103109641 B CN 103109641B CN 201310089550 A CN201310089550 A CN 201310089550A CN 103109641 B CN103109641 B CN 103109641B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- driven member
- guide
- power component
- axis
- gracilaria
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000206581 Gracilaria Species 0.000 title abstract 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000234427 Asparagus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a gracilaria harvesting device, and aims at providing a gracilaria harvesting device which is rapid in harvesting speed and high in efficiency. The gracilaria harvesting device comprises a power component, a rope coiling cylinder and a gracilaria stripping plate, wherein a clamping groove seam through which a garcilaria rope penetrates through so as to strip the gracilaria is formed in the gracilaria stripping plate; the rope coiling cylinder is driven by a power component to rotate; and the gracilaria stripping plate is arranged beside the gracilaria stripping plate. Compared with the prior art, the gracilaria harvesting device has the advantages of being simple to operate, rapid in harvesting speed and high in speed; 300-400 garcilaria ropes can be harvested by one device within a hour, equal to the working efficiency for 20 people, so that the efficiency is improved, and at the same time, a great amount of working cost is saved for enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker.
Background technology
Existing fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts, such as asparagus all uses manually plucks, and during harvesting, an average people approximately can only pluck 25 dish ropes in one hour, and speed is slow, and efficiency is low.Therefore, for existing fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts raiser, in the harvest season, need special engagement manually to pluck in a large number, such producing cost is high, cannot adapt to large-area fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts, asparagus industrialization cultivation demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of picking rate fast, the fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker that efficiency is high.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker, is characterized in that: described picker comprises Power Component, rope drum and stripping chopping board; Described stripping chopping board is provided with for the draw-in groove seam of dish rope through stripping dish, described Power Component drives rope drum to rotate; Described stripping chopping board is arranged on rope drum side.
During use, the draw-in groove of one end of dish rope from stripping chopping board stitched through and tie up to rope drum, starting Power Component and drive rope drum to rotate, make whole piece dish rope from stripping chopping board draw-in groove seam through, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts is shelled chopping board and is cutd open from getting off from dish rope, easy to use, and shells dish efficiency and greatly improve.
Described Power Component is connected by transmission Control Component with between rope drum, and this transmission Control Component comprises actuator, driven member, the axis of guide and controller; Described actuator and Power Component are in transmission connection, and one end of the described axis of guide is connected with rope drum coaxial transmission, and other end activity is embedded in actuator; Side away from Power Component one end is provided with the first ratchet to described actuator, described driven member is provided with the second ratchet of the transmission that to be meshed with the first ratchet on actuator; Described driven member slides and is located on the axis of guide and can drives axis of guide coaxial rotation, and described controller controls the slippage of driven member on the axis of guide or location.
Described axis of guide outer peripheral surface is provided with horizontal spline, and described driven member is located on the axis of guide, and driven member inner ring is provided with the spline matched with the spline on the axis of guide, makes the axis of guide can with driven member coaxial rotation.
Transmission Control Component convenient working person just can carry out to rope drum the operation stopping lanyard and startup when not stopping Power Component work, the operation of convenient working person, controller controls driven member and horizontally slips on the axis of guide, be meshed with the first ratchet of the second ratchet with actuator that control driven member or be separated, use more convenient, quick, the on-off frequency of Power Component can be reduced simultaneously, extend the service life of Power Component.
Described controller comprises pushing block, catch bar, hand lever and turning cylinder, and the outer ring of described driven member is equipped with the chute concaved, and described pushing block is embedded in chute; Described pushing block is arranged on catch bar, and described catch bar, hand lever are fixedly connected with turning cylinder respectively.Catch bar and hand lever are fixed on the rotating shaft, can rotate with turning cylinder, and handled easily all manually bar controls catch bar action.
Described controller also comprises T-shaped an of gear.Hand lever promote driven member and actuator in conjunction with time, T-shaped of gear can fixed manual bar, and the situation preventing hand lever from touching because of vibration or false touch and causing driven member and actuator to be separated occurs, the stability of guarantee driven member and actuator engaged transmission.
The bottom of described draw-in groove seam is a circular hole, and the diameter of this circular hole is greater than the width of draw-in groove seam itself, and circular hole can allow many dish ropes pass simultaneously, and convenient card frid carries out the operation of stripping dish to the dish rope of many simultaneously.
Described rope drum is provided with the sling for binding dish end head, this sling is a nut, facilitates dish rope to cross binding, also can fasten the bind of 3 strands of 90 tether eyes for dish rope on nut simultaneously.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that: fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker is simple to operate, picking rate is fast, efficiency is high, the harvesting amount of one table apparatus one hour can reach the fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts dish rope of 300 to 400, be equivalent to 20 artificial operating efficiencies, raised the efficiency and can be enterprise simultaneously and save a large amount of labour cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be in an embodiment of the present invention transmission Control Component with the use of figure.
Fig. 4 is the end view of driven member and the axis of guide in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the end view of pushing block in Fig. 3.
Label declaration: 1, rope drum, 2, stripping chopping board, 3, sling, 4, draw-in groove seam, 5, actuator, 6, driven member, 7, the axis of guide, the 8, first ratchet, 9, the second ratchet, 10, spline, 11, spline, 12, pushing block, 13, catch bar, 14, hand lever, 15, turning cylinder, 16, chute, 17, T-shaped of gear, 18, baffle plate, 19, circular hole, 20, motor, 21, worm reducer, 22, belt, 23, arc surface, 24, retainer spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, content of the present invention is described in detail:
Be the embodiment schematic diagram of a kind of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker provided by the invention as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, it comprises Power Component, rope drum 1 and stripping chopping board 2; Power Component rotates for driving rope drum 1, and rope drum 1 is provided with the sling 3 for tying up dish rope, this sling 3 can select nut.Described stripping chopping board 2 is provided with for the draw-in groove seam 4 of dish rope through stripping dish, meanwhile, in order to simultaneously carry out the operation of stripping dish to many dish ropes, a circular hole 19 is established in the bottom can stitching 4 at draw-in groove, the diameter of this circular hole 19 is greater than the width of draw-in groove seam 4 itself, to facilitate wearing of dish rope.
Described rope drum 1 is also provided with baffle plate 18 near Power Component side, to prevent dish rope from deviating from rope drum, ensures carrying out in order of serving operation.
Described Power Component comprises motor 20 and worm reducer 21, and described worm reducer 21 is by belt 22 and motor 20 connection for transmission.Meanwhile, the motor 20 of Power Component also can change its power set into, such as diesel engine, convenient mobile use.
As Fig. 1,2, shown in 3 and 4, picker is also provided with transmission Control Component, and this transmission Control Component comprises actuator 5, driven member 6, the axis of guide 7 and controller; Described actuator 5 is in transmission connection with the worm reducer of Power Component, one end of the described axis of guide 7 is connected with rope drum 1 coaxial transmission, side away from Power Component one end is provided with the first ratchet 8 to described actuator 5, described driven member 6 is provided with the second ratchet 9 of the transmission that to be meshed with the first ratchet 8 on actuator 5, the second ratchet 9 on this driven member 6 can be that a side is arranged, and also can be that two sides are all arranged.The described axis of guide 7 outer peripheral surface is provided with horizontal spline 10, and described driven member 6 slides and is located on the axis of guide 7, and driven member 6 inner ring is provided with the spline 11 matched with the spline 10 on the axis of guide 7, makes the axis of guide 7 can with driven member 6 coaxial rotation; Described controller control driven member 6 slide on the guide bar so that the combination that controls driven member 6 and actuator 5 be separated.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, described controller comprises pushing block 12, catch bar 13, hand lever 14 and turning cylinder 15, and the outer ring of described driven member 6 is equipped with the chute 16 concaved, and described pushing block 12 is embedded in chute 16; Described pushing block 12 is arranged on the top of catch bar 13, and described catch bar 13, hand lever 14 interval are fixed on turning cylinder 15.Described controller also comprises the gear T-shaped 17 of a fixed manual bar 14.
In FIG, retainer spring 24 is also connected with between hand lever 14 and gear T-shaped 17, when retainer spring 24 makes hand lever 14 be positioned at driven member 6 with actuator 5 bonding state, prevent hand lever 14 from spinning off from gear T-shaped 17 because of vibration, thus cause being separated of driven member 6 and actuator 5.
As shown in Figure 5, described pushing block 12 and the contact surface of chute 16 are and the arc surface 23 matched bottom chute 16.
During use, many one, dish rope passes and fixes with sling 3 from the draw-in groove seam 4 stripping chopping board 2, then starter motor 20, manually bar 14 promotes driven member 6 and engages with actuator 5 again, picker can start to shell dish work, stripping is after dish completes, then promotes driven member 6 by hand lever 14 and be separated with actuator 5, after waiting rope drum 1 to rotate to stop with regard to replaceable dish rope to carry out the stripping dish work of next group.
Claims (6)
1. a fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker, described picker comprises Power Component, rope drum (1) and stripping chopping board (2); Described Power Component drives rope drum (1) to rotate; Described stripping chopping board (2) is arranged on rope drum (1) side;
Described Power Component is connected by transmission Control Component with between rope drum, and this transmission Control Component comprises actuator (5), driven member (6), the axis of guide (7) and controller; Described actuator (5) and Power Component are in transmission connection, and one end of the described axis of guide (7) is connected with rope drum (1) coaxial transmission, and other end activity is embedded in actuator (5); Side away from Power Component one end is provided with the first ratchet (8) to described actuator (5), described driven member (6) is provided with second ratchet (9) of the transmission that to be meshed with the first ratchet (8) on actuator (5); Described driven member (6) slides, and to be located in the axis of guide (7) upper and can drive the axis of guide (7) coaxial rotation, and described controller controls the slippage of driven member (6) on the axis of guide (7) or location;
It is characterized in that: described stripping chopping board (2) is provided with for draw-in groove seam (4) of dish rope through stripping dish; The bottom of described draw-in groove seam (4) is a circular hole (19), and the diameter of this circular hole (19) is greater than the width of draw-in groove seam (4) itself;
Described controller comprises pushing block (12), catch bar (13), hand lever (14) and turning cylinder (15), the outer ring of described driven member (6) is equipped with the chute (16) concaved, and described pushing block (12) is embedded in chute (16); Described pushing block (12) is arranged on catch bar (13), and described catch bar (13), hand lever (14) are fixedly connected with turning cylinder (15) respectively; Described pushing block (12) and the contact surface of chute (16) are the arc surface (23) matched with chute (16) bottom;
Described controller also comprises T-shaped an of gear (17).
2. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described axis of guide (7) outer peripheral surface is provided with spline (10), driven member (6) inner ring is provided with the spline (11) matched with the spline (10) on the axis of guide (7).
3. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rope drum (1) is provided with baffle plate (18) near Power Component one end.
4. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Power Component comprises motor (20) and worm reducer (21), described worm reducer (21) is by belt (22) and motor (20) connection for transmission.
5. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rope drum (1) is provided with sling (3).
6. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described sling (3) is a nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089550.0A CN103109641B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Gracilaria harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089550.0A CN103109641B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Gracilaria harvesting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103109641A CN103109641A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| CN103109641B true CN103109641B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
Family
ID=48408029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089550.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103109641B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Gracilaria harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103109641B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106385955A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-15 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Asparagus harvesting device and method |
| CN111227202B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2024-02-09 | 曾俊凯 | Kelp rope-releasing machine |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004065113A (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-04 | Ishimura Kogyo Kk | Automatic wakame seaweed reaper |
| CN201700158U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-01-12 | 何庆刚 | Kelp harvester |
| CN202232169U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 李德义 | Kelp harvester device |
| CN202381801U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-15 | 天津市通天阀门有限公司 | Manually/electrically-switching device of valve actuator |
| CN203086994U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-31 | 连江罗源湾金牌渔业科技有限公司 | Gracilaria picking device |
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2013
- 2013-03-20 CN CN201310089550.0A patent/CN103109641B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103109641A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150715 |