CN103109641A - Gracilaria harvesting device - Google Patents
Gracilaria harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103109641A CN103109641A CN2013100895500A CN201310089550A CN103109641A CN 103109641 A CN103109641 A CN 103109641A CN 2013100895500 A CN2013100895500 A CN 2013100895500A CN 201310089550 A CN201310089550 A CN 201310089550A CN 103109641 A CN103109641 A CN 103109641A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fragrant plant
- guide
- power component
- driven member
- plant mentioned
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 241000206581 Gracilaria Species 0.000 title abstract 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000234427 Asparagus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005340 Asparagus officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a gracilaria harvesting device, and aims at providing a gracilaria harvesting device which is rapid in harvesting speed and high in efficiency. The gracilaria harvesting device comprises a power component, a rope coiling cylinder and a gracilaria stripping plate, wherein a clamping groove seam through which a garcilaria rope penetrates through so as to strip the gracilaria is formed in the gracilaria stripping plate; the rope coiling cylinder is driven by a power component to rotate; and the gracilaria stripping plate is arranged beside the gracilaria stripping plate. Compared with the prior art, the gracilaria harvesting device has the advantages of being simple to operate, rapid in harvesting speed and high in speed; 300-400 garcilaria ropes can be harvested by one device within a hour, equal to the working efficiency for 20 people, so that the efficiency is improved, and at the same time, a great amount of working cost is saved for enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker.
Background technology
Existing fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts is all used manually and plucks such as asparagus, and during harvesting, an average people approximately can only pluck 25 dish ropes in one hour, and speed is slow, and efficient is low.Therefore, for existing fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts raiser, in the harvest season, need special the engagement manually to pluck in a large number, producing cost is high like this, can't adapt to large-area fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts, asparagus industrialization cultivation demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of picking rate fast, the fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker that efficient is high.
Purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker is characterized in that: described picker comprises Power Component, rope drum and stripping chopping board; Be provided with the draw-in groove seam that passes the stripping dish for the dish rope on described stripping chopping board, described Power Component drives rope drum and rotates; Described stripping chopping board is arranged on the rope drum side.
During use, an end of the dish rope draw-in groove seam from the stripping chopping board is passed and ties up on rope drum, start Power Component and drive rope drum and rotate, whole piece dish rope is passed from the draw-in groove seam of stripping chopping board, fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts is shelled chopping board and cutd open from getting off from the dish rope, and is easy to use, and stripping dish efficient improves greatly.
Be connected by the transmission Control Component between described Power Component and rope drum, this transmission Control Component comprises actuator, driven member, the axis of guide and controller; Described actuator and Power Component are in transmission connection, and an end of the described axis of guide is connected with the rope drum coaxial transmission, and other end activity is embedded in actuator; Described actuator is provided with the first ratchet on the side away from Power Component one end, is provided with the second ratchet of the transmission that is meshed with the first ratchet on actuator on described driven member; Described driven member slides and is located on the axis of guide and can drives axis of guide coaxial rotation, and described controller is controlled slippage or the location of driven member on the axis of guide.
Surface, described axis of guide outer ring is provided with horizontal spline, and described driven member is located on the axis of guide, and the driven member inner ring is provided with the spline that matches with spline on the axis of guide, makes the axis of guide can be with the driven member coaxial rotation.
Transmission Control Component convenient working person just can not stop to rope drum the operation of lanyard and startup in the situation that stop Power Component work, convenient working person's operation, controller is controlled driven member and is horizontally slipped on the axis of guide, be meshed or separate with the first ratchet of actuator with the second ratchet of controlling driven member, it is more convenient, quick to use, can reduce simultaneously the on-off frequency of Power Component, extend the service life of Power Component.
Described controller comprises pushing block, catch bar, hand lever and turning cylinder, and the outer ring of described driven member is equipped with the chute that concaves, and described pushing block is embedded in chute; Described pushing block is arranged on catch bar, and described catch bar, hand lever are respectively with on turning cylinder is fixedly connected with.Catch bar and hand lever are fixed on turning cylinder, can rotate with turning cylinder, and handled easily is all controlled the catch bar action by hand lever.
Described controller also comprises T-shaped an of gear.Promote driven member with actuator is combined the time at hand lever, T-shaped of gear can the fixed manual bar, prevents that hand lever from touching the situation appearance that causes driven member and actuator to be separated, the stability of assurance driven member and actuator engaged transmission because of vibration or false touch.
The bottom of described draw-in groove seam is a circular hole, and the diameter of this circular hole is greater than the width of draw-in groove seam itself, and circular hole can allow many dish ropes pass simultaneously, and the convenient card frid is shelled the dish operation to the dish rope of many simultaneously.
Be provided with the sling for binding dish end head on described rope drum, this sling is a nut, facilitates the dish rope to cross binding, also can fasten the bind that 3 strands of 90 tether eyes are used for the dish rope simultaneously on nut.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker is simple to operate, picking rate is fast, efficient is high, the harvesting amount of one table apparatus one hour can reach the fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts dish rope of 300 to 400, be equivalent to 20 artificial operating efficiencies, raised the efficiency and can be simultaneously enterprise and saved a large amount of labour cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be in an embodiment of the present invention the transmission Control Component be used in conjunction with figure.
Fig. 4 is the end view of driven member and the axis of guide in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the end view of pushing block in Fig. 3.
Label declaration: 1, rope drum, 2, the stripping chopping board, 3, sling, 4, the draw-in groove seam, 5, actuator, 6, driven member, 7, the axis of guide, the 8, first ratchet, 9, the second ratchet, 10, spline, 11, spline, 12, pushing block, 13, catch bar, 14, hand lever, 15, turning cylinder, 16, chute, 17, gear is T-shaped, and 18, baffle plate, 19, circular hole, 20, motor, 21, worm reducer, 22, belt, 23, arc surface, 24, retainer spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, content of the present invention is elaborated:
Be the embodiment schematic diagram of a kind of fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker provided by the invention as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, it comprises Power Component, rope drum 1 and stripping chopping board 2; Power Component is used for driving rope drum 1 and rotates, and is provided with the sling 3 of using be used to tying up the dish rope on rope drum 1, and this sling 3 can be selected nut.Be provided with the draw-in groove seam 4 that passes the stripping dish for the dish rope on described stripping chopping board 2, simultaneously, in order simultaneously can to shell the dish operation to many dish ropes, can stitch 4 bottom at draw-in groove and establish a circular hole 19, the diameter of this circular hole 19 is greater than the width of draw-in groove seam 4 own, to facilitate wearing of dish rope.
Described rope drum 1 also is provided with baffle plate 18 near Power Component one side, deviates from rope drum to prevent the dish rope, guarantees carrying out in order of serving operation.
Described Power Component comprises motor 20 and worm reducer 21, and described worm reducer 21 is by belt 22 and motor 20 connection for transmissions.Simultaneously, the motor 20 of Power Component also can change its power set into, such as diesel engine, and convenient mobile the use.
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3 and 4, also be provided with the transmission Control Component on picker, this transmission Control Component comprises actuator 5, driven member 6, the axis of guide 7 and controller; Described actuator 5 is in transmission connection with the worm reducer of Power Component, one end of the described axis of guide 7 is connected with rope drum 1 coaxial transmission, described actuator 5 is provided with the first ratchet 8 on the side away from Power Component one end, be provided with the second ratchet 9 of the transmission that is meshed with the first ratchet 8 on actuator 5 on described driven member 6, the second ratchet 9 on this driven member 6 can be that a side arranges, and can be also that two sides all arrange.The described axis of guide 7 surfaces, outer ring are provided with horizontal spline 10, and described driven member 6 slides and is located on the axis of guide 7, and driven member 6 inner rings are provided with the spline 11 that matches with spline 10 on the axis of guide 7, make the axis of guide 7 can be with driven member 6 coaxial rotation; Described controller control that driven member 6 slides on guide post so that the combination of controlling driven member 6 and actuator 5 with separate.
As shown in Fig. 3 and 4, described controller comprises pushing block 12, catch bar 13, hand lever 14 and turning cylinder 15, and the outer ring of described driven member 6 is equipped with the chute 16 that concaves, and described pushing block 12 is embedded in chute 16; Described pushing block 12 is arranged on the top of catch bar 13, and described catch bar 13, hand lever 14 intervals are fixed on turning cylinder 15.Described controller also comprises T-shaped 17 of the gear of a fixed manual bar 14.
In Fig. 1, also be connected with retainer spring 24 between T-shaped 17 of hand lever 14 and gear, when retainer spring 24 makes hand lever 14 be positioned at driven member 6 with actuator 5 bonding state, prevent that hand lever 14 from spinning off from T-shaped 17 of gear because of vibration, thereby cause separating of driven member 6 and actuator 5.
As shown in Figure 5, the arc surface 23 of the contact-making surface of described pushing block 12 and chute 16 for matching with chute 16 bottoms.
During use, pass and fix with sling 3 draw-in groove seam 4 from stripping chopping board 2 of many dish ropes, then starter motor 20, promote driven member 6 and actuator 5 engagements by hand lever 14 again, picker can begin to shell dish work, stripping is after dish completes, then promotes driven members 6 by hand lever 14 and separate with actuator 5, after waiting rope drum 1 to rotate to stop with regard to replaceable dish rope to carry out the stripping dish work of next group.
Claims (10)
1. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker is characterized in that: described picker comprises Power Component, rope drum (1) and stripping chopping board (2); Be provided with the draw-in groove seam (4) that passes the stripping dish for the dish rope on described stripping chopping board (2), described Power Component drives rope drum (1) and rotates; Described stripping chopping board (2) is arranged on rope drum (1) side.
2. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected by the transmission Control Component between described Power Component and rope drum, this transmission Control Component comprises actuator (5), driven member (6), the axis of guide (7) and controller; Described actuator (5) is in transmission connection with Power Component, and an end of the described axis of guide (7) is connected with rope drum (1) coaxial transmission, and other end activity is embedded in actuator (5); Described actuator (5) is provided with the first ratchet (8) on the side away from Power Component one end, is provided with second ratchet (9) of the transmission that is meshed with the first ratchet (8) on actuator (5) on described driven member (6); Described driven member (6) slides, and to be located in the axis of guide (7) upper and can drive the axis of guide (7) coaxial rotation, and described controller is controlled slippage or the location of driven member (6) on the axis of guide (7).
3. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the described axis of guide (7) surface, outer ring is provided with spline (10), and driven member (6) inner ring is provided with the spline (11) that matches with spline (10) on the axis of guide (7).
4. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described controller comprises pushing block (12), catch bar (13), hand lever (14) and turning cylinder (15), the outer ring of described driven member (6) is equipped with the chute (16) that concaves, and described pushing block (12) is embedded in chute (16); Described pushing block (12) is arranged on catch bar (13), and described catch bar (13), hand lever (14) are fixedly connected with turning cylinder (15) respectively.
5. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described controller also comprises T-shaped an of gear (17).
6. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rope drum (1) is provided with baffle plate (18) near Power Component one end.
7. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom of described draw-in groove seam (4) is a circular hole (19), and the diameter of this circular hole (19) is greater than width of draw-in groove seam (4) itself.
8. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Power Component comprises motor (20) and worm reducer (21), described worm reducer (21) is by belt (22) and motor (20) connection for transmission.
9. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with sling (3) on described rope drum (1).
10. fragrant plant mentioned in ancient texts picker according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described sling (3) is a nut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089550.0A CN103109641B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Gracilaria harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089550.0A CN103109641B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Gracilaria harvesting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103109641A true CN103109641A (en) | 2013-05-22 |
| CN103109641B CN103109641B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
Family
ID=48408029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310089550.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103109641B (en) | 2013-03-20 | 2013-03-20 | Gracilaria harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103109641B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106385955A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-15 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Asparagus harvesting device and method |
| CN111227202A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-05 | 曾俊凯 | Kelp rope-removing machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004065113A (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-04 | Ishimura Kogyo Kk | Automatic wakame seaweed reaper |
| CN201700158U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-01-12 | 何庆刚 | Kelp harvester |
| CN202232169U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 李德义 | Kelp harvester device |
| CN202381801U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-15 | 天津市通天阀门有限公司 | Manually/electrically-switching device of valve actuator |
| CN203086994U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-31 | 连江罗源湾金牌渔业科技有限公司 | Gracilaria picking device |
-
2013
- 2013-03-20 CN CN201310089550.0A patent/CN103109641B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004065113A (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-03-04 | Ishimura Kogyo Kk | Automatic wakame seaweed reaper |
| CN201700158U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-01-12 | 何庆刚 | Kelp harvester |
| CN202232169U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-05-30 | 李德义 | Kelp harvester device |
| CN202381801U (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-08-15 | 天津市通天阀门有限公司 | Manually/electrically-switching device of valve actuator |
| CN203086994U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-31 | 连江罗源湾金牌渔业科技有限公司 | Gracilaria picking device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106385955A (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2017-02-15 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Asparagus harvesting device and method |
| CN111227202A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-05 | 曾俊凯 | Kelp rope-removing machine |
| CN111227202B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2024-02-09 | 曾俊凯 | Kelp rope-releasing machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103109641B (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20150715 |