CN103102005A - Composite three-dimensional aquaculture water environment purification device - Google Patents
Composite three-dimensional aquaculture water environment purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103102005A CN103102005A CN2013100615266A CN201310061526A CN103102005A CN 103102005 A CN103102005 A CN 103102005A CN 2013100615266 A CN2013100615266 A CN 2013100615266A CN 201310061526 A CN201310061526 A CN 201310061526A CN 103102005 A CN103102005 A CN 103102005A
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- hollow ball
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- water surrounding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention relates to a composite three-dimensional aquaculture water environment purification device (ecological magic ball). The device comprises a hollow ball and a plurality of carrier filaments. An outside surface of the hollow ball is in a mesh shape; and the hollow ball is provided with a central shaft. The carrier filaments are fixed on the central shaft and extrude towards the surface of the hollow ball in radial pattern. The device provided by the invention can stereoscopically comprehensively evenly stretch and spread in an effective area, so that gas, water and a biological membrane can fully mix, infiltrate, contact and exchange; and the biological membrane uniformly implants on each carrier filament and on surface of the intermediate reticular hollow ball, maintains good activity and gap variability for a long time, gains greater specific surface area during running in water, and can well perform metabolism. The device filaments and the magic ball surface are provided with a nutrition activator, in order to make indigenous microorganisms to form a stable biological membrane faster, and the character of the device has incomparable advantages to other devices.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of complex three-dimensional aquaculture water surrounding refining plant, belong to the aquaculture water surrounding is carried out the effectively ecological ecological process system of repairing and regulating and controlling.
Background technology
In recent years, the intensive scale of aquaculture is increasing, causes the aquaculture water environmental problems more and more serious, becomes the technical bottleneck of restriction aquaculture industry.In traditional aquaculture technology management, the input microbial preparations that adopt enlarge flora more, but because the water surrounding of complexity changes, the microbial preparation of cultivating under this laboratory condition is due to like a fish out of water and very fast death causes the raiser to throw in a few days once, and worse comes to worst directly changes water, increased undoubtedly aquaculture cost, simultaneously, discharge of wastewater causes surrounding enviroment and has a strong impact on, and becomes one of important arch-criminal of Rural Plane Source Pollution.
due to intensive culture, the high-density of cultivated animals, organic waste is accumulated in a large number, cause the beneficial microbe colony quantity not sufficient, some pathogenic bacterias are preponderated in competition, fishes and shrimps are ill, the raiser uses again various medicaments, killed again simultaneously beneficial microorganism, form vicious cycle, cause the Ecology dysequilibrium, be mainly manifested in: 1. body eutrophication: fishery products ight soil, the nutritive elements such as the nitrogen phosphorus in feed too much enter water body, total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) are raise, cause body eutrophication, water transparency descends, dissolved oxygen reduces, aquatic ecosystem is degenerated, cause fish and other biological dead, 2. the harm of ammonia nitrogen and nitrite: the itrogenous organic substances such as residual bait, ight soil and dead algae in cultivating pool are through the effect of heterotrophic bacteria, protein and nucleic acid can decompose at leisure, produce a large amount of nitrogenous objectionable impuritiess such as ammonia, and poisonous ammonia changes into nitrous acid very soon under the effect of nitrite bacteria or photosynthetic bacterium, and nitrous acid is combined rear formation nitrite with some metal ions, nitrite can be combined with amine substance again, forms the nitrosamine with strong carcinogenesis.This is one of serious problems that run in the cultivating pool later stage.3. dissolved oxygen (DO) descends: due to gradually reducing of dissolved oxygen, when making the content of oxygen in water reduce to 4 mg/L, cause the biology of aquaculture to be on the hazard, large quantities of death even occurs.
For the problems referred to above, seek a kind of activation indigenous microorganism expanding propagation, regulate microorganism species safeguarding the Ecology balance, thereby the method that purifies water is the key that solves an above-mentioned difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
For solving the above-mentioned technical problem of prior art, the present invention uses ecosystem equilibrium principle, take materialogy as means design and produce into a kind of complex three-dimensional aquaculture water surrounding refining plant (ecological magic ball), for the expanding propagation of microorganism provides a kind of carrier, activated the amount reproduction of indigenous microorganism by the microorganism activator that is attached to the magic ball surface, satisfy the degraded to organic matter, keep colony balance, improve water quality.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of complex three-dimensional aquaculture water surrounding refining plant, comprise hollow ball and some carrier filaments, described hollow ball outside surface is netted, and hollow ball inside is provided with central shaft, described carrier filament is fixed on central shaft, and with radial outstanding to the hollow ball outside surface.
Described hollow ball diameter is 130mm-160mm.
Described carrier filament surfaces is provided with spiral helicine groove.
The width of described groove is 0.02mm-0.07mm.
The length of described carrier filament is 20mm-45mm.
Described hollow ball is polyolefins hollow ball or polyamide-based hollow ball.
Described carrier filament is polyolefins carrier filament or polyamide-based carrier filament.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1, water surrounding refining plant of the present invention can stereoscopic and omnibearing in the effective area be evenly unfolded and is covered with, make gas, water, microbial film obtain the fully mixed contact exchange of oozing, microbial film implantation uniformly is surperficial with middle netted hollow ball on each root carrier filament, keep good activity and space mutability, and can obtain more and more large specific surface area in operational process, can carry out good metabolism again, this feature has incomparable advance;
2, the design pore changeable is large, do not stop up, and the material life-span is long, and the adhesion conglomeration, surface-area is large, the biofilm of being combined with the microorganism activator is rapid, cheap;
3, can arbitrarily move about in aquaculture water, do not affect and do not disturb pond staff's operation;
4, can improve pond water quality, and can substitute microbial preparation, fishes and shrimps have had the place of perching, not migration everywhere, consumption physical efficiency, and the speed of growth is accelerated, and quality improves.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of carrier filament in the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is that hollow ball, 2 is that axle centered by carrier filament, 3,4 is groove.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
As shown in Figure 1, complex three-dimensional aquaculture water surrounding refining plant of the present invention, be called for short in the art " ecological magic ball ", comprise hollow ball 1 and some carrier filaments 2, hollow ball 1 outside surface is netted, and hollow ball 1 inside is provided with central shaft 3, and carrier filament 2 is fixed on central shaft 3, and with radial outstanding to hollow ball 1 outside surface;
The diameter of hollow ball 1 is 150mm, and the length of carrier filament 2 is 30mm, and the groove 4 on carrier filament 2 surfaces is spirrillum, and width is 0.05mm, and this moment, water surrounding refining plant of the present invention was best to the absorption property of microorganism.
The diameter of hollow bulbus cordis 1 of the present invention can also be any value between the 130mm-160mm such as 130mm, 140mm or 160mm, the length of carrier filament 2 can also be any value between the 20mm-45mm such as 20mm, 40mm or 45mm, the width of groove 4 can also be any value between the 0.02mm-0.07mm such as 0.02mm, 0.03mm, 0.04mm, 0.06mm or 0.07mm, can be according to the size of aquafarm or aquatic products kind and the environmental selection of cultivation.
Hollow bulbus cordis 1 of the present invention is polyolefins hollow ball or polyamide-based hollow ball, and carrier filament 2 is polyolefins carrier filament or polyamide-based carrier filament.
Above-described embodiment only is used for explaining inventive concept of the present invention, but not to the restriction of rights protection of the present invention, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the present invention, all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. complex three-dimensional aquaculture water surrounding refining plant, it is characterized in that: comprise hollow ball and some carrier filaments, described hollow ball outside surface is netted, and hollow ball inside is provided with central shaft, described carrier filament is fixed on central shaft, and with radial outstanding to the hollow ball outside surface.
2. water surrounding refining plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hollow ball diameter is 130mm-160mm.
3. water surrounding refining plant as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described carrier filament surfaces is provided with spiral helicine groove.
4. water surrounding refining plant as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: the width of described groove is 0.02mm-0.07mm.
5. as claim 1 or 3 or 4 described water surrounding refining plants, it is characterized in that: the length of described carrier filament is 20mm-45mm.
6. water surrounding refining plant as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described hollow ball is polyolefins hollow ball or polyamide-based hollow ball.
7. water surrounding refining plant as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described carrier filament is polyolefins carrier filament or polyamide-based carrier filament.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100615266A CN103102005A (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Composite three-dimensional aquaculture water environment purification device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100615266A CN103102005A (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Composite three-dimensional aquaculture water environment purification device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103102005A true CN103102005A (en) | 2013-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2013100615266A Pending CN103102005A (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2013-02-27 | Composite three-dimensional aquaculture water environment purification device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108029610A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州联畅特种纤维有限公司 | A kind of environment-protecting cultivation ball for being used to cultivate shrimp |
| CN113057095A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-07-02 | 孙江 | Water flow digestion and shrimp co-culture type algae balls |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1151379A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1997-06-11 | 玉环县东方环保实业公司 | Dynamic biological ball filling |
| CN2381633Y (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-06-07 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Spherical rotation carrier for living things |
| CN101367579A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-02-18 | 东华大学 | High-efficiency hollow grid shaped spherical suspending filling material |
-
2013
- 2013-02-27 CN CN2013100615266A patent/CN103102005A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1151379A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1997-06-11 | 玉环县东方环保实业公司 | Dynamic biological ball filling |
| CN2381633Y (en) * | 1998-08-21 | 2000-06-07 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Spherical rotation carrier for living things |
| CN101367579A (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-02-18 | 东华大学 | High-efficiency hollow grid shaped spherical suspending filling material |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108029610A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州联畅特种纤维有限公司 | A kind of environment-protecting cultivation ball for being used to cultivate shrimp |
| CN108029610B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2020-09-04 | 苏州联畅特种纤维有限公司 | A ball is bred in environmental protection for breeding metapenaeus ensis |
| CN113057095A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-07-02 | 孙江 | Water flow digestion and shrimp co-culture type algae balls |
| CN113057095B (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2023-01-17 | 张晓霞 | Water flow digestion and shrimp co-culture type algae balls |
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Application publication date: 20130515 |